CN211580034U - Electronic device - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses electronic equipment, electronic equipment includes: a first body having a slideway; the guide groove is arranged in the slide way; a camera assembly including a lens and a sliding part; the sliding part is positioned in the guide groove, the sliding part can slide in the guide groove, and the camera assembly can move to a first limit position and a second limit position along the slide way relative to the first body based on the sliding of the sliding part in the guide groove; when the camera assembly is in the first limit position, a first part of the camera assembly protrudes out of the first side surface of the first body, and the lens is exposed; when the camera assembly is in the second limit position, the camera assembly is retracted in the first body. According to the electronic equipment, the camera assembly does not need to be arranged on the surface of the first body, and the surface utilization space of the electronic equipment is increased.

Description

Electronic device

Technical Field

The present invention relates to an electronic device.

Background

The electronic equipment is frequently used by people, generally is provided with a first body and a camera assembly, and can take pictures through the camera assembly, wherein the first body generally comprises a surface and a side surface; however, the camera assembly in the prior art is generally disposed on the surface of the first body, and the electronic device needs to dispose the camera assembly on the surface of the first body, which greatly reduces the surface utilization space of the electronic device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, embodiments of the present invention are directed to an electronic device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device assembly, the electronic device assembly includes:

a first body having a slideway;

the guide groove is arranged in the slide way;

a camera assembly including a lens and a sliding part; the sliding part is positioned in the guide groove, the sliding part can slide in the guide groove, and the camera assembly can move to a first limit position and a second limit position along the slide way relative to the first body based on the sliding of the sliding part in the guide groove;

when the camera assembly is in the first limit position, a first part of the camera assembly protrudes out of the first side surface of the first body, and the lens is exposed; when the camera assembly is in the second limit position, the camera assembly is retracted in the first body.

In some alternative implementations, the camera assembly includes:

a second body; the lens is arranged on the second body;

a slider connected to the second body and having the sliding portion;

an elastic member; the first end of the elastic piece is connected with or abutted against the first body, and the second end of the elastic piece is connected with or abutted against the second body;

when the second body is in the first limit position, the second body moves along the slide way in the first direction under the action of external force, the sliding part slides in the guide groove along with the movement of the second body, the second body can move to the second limit position based on the sliding of the sliding part in the guide groove, and the elastic piece deforms; when the external force is removed, the second body moves along the slide way in a second direction under the action of the restoring force of the elastic piece, the sliding part slides in the guide groove along with the movement of the second body, and the second body can move to the first pole position based on the sliding of the sliding part in the guide groove; wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite.

In some optional implementations, the guide slot includes: a first locking position and a second locking position; wherein a first distance is formed between the first locking position and the first side surface of the first body, a second distance is formed between the second locking position and the first side surface of the first body, and the value of the second distance is greater than that of the first distance;

when the sliding part is in the first locking position, the camera assembly is maintained at the first limit position; the camera head assembly is maintained at the second limit position in a state where the slide portion is at the second lock position.

In some alternative implementations, the slider is hinged to the second body;

the guide groove further includes:

a protruding section located between the first locking position and the second locking position; in the process that the sliding part slides from the second locking position to the first locking position along the extending section part, the second body moves from the second limit position to the first limit position;

a retraction section located between the first locking position and the second locking position; during the process that the sliding part slides from the first locking position to the second locking position along the retraction section, the second body moves from the first limit position to the second limit position;

wherein a junction of the extension segment and the retraction segment forms the first locked position and the second locked position.

In some alternative implementations, the protruding section includes:

a first unlocked position located on a first side of the second locked position; a third distance is formed between the first unlocking position and the first side face of the first body, and the value of the third distance is larger than that of the second distance;

a first segment located between the first unlocked position and the second locked position;

the second section part is positioned between the first unlocking position and the first locking position and forms a first included angle with the first section part;

when the sliding part is in the second limit position, the elastic piece is in a deformed state and has a restoring force for pushing the second body to move in the second direction; the second body moves in the first direction under the action of external force, and the sliding piece can slide along the first section from the second locking position to the first unlocking position along with the movement of the second body; when the external force is removed, the second body moves in a second direction under the action of restoring force of the elastic piece, and the sliding piece can slide along the second section from the first unlocking position to the first locking position along with the movement of the second body.

In some optional implementations, the first section includes a first medial wall and a first lateral wall, the second section includes a second medial wall and a second lateral wall, the first medial wall and the second medial wall are connected, the first medial wall and the second medial wall connection form a first inflection point location, the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall connection form the first unlocked position, and a distance between the first unlocked position and the second locked position is greater than a distance between the first inflection point location and the second locked position.

In some alternative implementations, the retraction section comprises:

a second unlocked position on a second side of the second locked position; wherein a second side of the second locking position is opposite to the first side of the second locking position, a fourth distance is formed between the second unlocking position and the first side surface of the first body, and the value of the fourth distance is greater than that of the second distance;

the third section part is positioned between the second unlocking position and the second locking position, a second included angle is formed between the third section part and the first section part, and the second locking position is formed at the joint of the third section part and the first section part;

the fourth section part is positioned between the second unlocking position and the first locking position, forms a third included angle with the third section part, and forms the first locking position with the joint of the second section part;

when the sliding part is in the first limit position, the elastic piece deforms, the elastic piece has a restoring force which pushes the second body to move in the second direction, the second body moves in the first direction under the action of external force, the sliding piece can slide from the first locking position to the second unlocking position along the fourth section along with the movement of the second body, and the elastic piece deforms; when the external force is removed, the second body moves in the second direction under the action of the restoring force of the elastic piece, and the sliding piece can slide along the third section from the second unlocking position to the second locking position along with the movement of the second body;

the first section part and the third section part form a fold line-shaped sliding groove, the second section part and the fourth section part form a linear sliding groove, and the first section part, the third section part, the second section part and the fourth section part form a triangular guide groove.

In some alternative implementations, the third section includes a third medial wall and a third lateral wall, the fourth section includes a fourth medial wall and a fourth lateral wall, the third medial wall and the fourth medial wall are connected, the third medial wall and the fourth medial wall connection form a second inflection point location, the third lateral wall and the fourth lateral wall connection form the second unlocked position, and the distance between the second unlocked position and the second locked position is less than the distance between the second inflection point location and the second locked position;

the fourth inner side wall body is connected with the second inner side wall body, the fourth outer side wall body is connected with the second outer side wall body, the connection position of the fourth outer side wall body and the second outer side wall body forms the first locking position, and the projection of the first locking position on the guide groove in the first direction is located on the fourth inner side wall body;

the third inner sidewall is connected with the first inner sidewall, the third outer sidewall is connected with the first outer sidewall, and the joint of the third inner sidewall and the first inner sidewall forms the second locking position, which is located on the first outer sidewall in the projection of the first direction on the guide groove;

and in the moving process of the second body, the sliding part slides in the guide groove in a circulating way.

In some optional implementations, the camera assembly further comprises:

the guide post is fixed on the second body; the elastic piece is sleeved outside the guide post; wherein the elastic part is a spring;

the second body is provided with a through hole;

the sliding piece is of a strip-shaped structure, a first end part of the sliding piece is inserted into the through hole, and the first end part can rotate relative to the through hole; the second end part of the sliding piece is inserted into the guide groove, and the sliding part is formed at the second end part of the sliding piece;

wherein the cross-sectional shape of the slider is circular.

In some optional implementations, the electronic device further includes:

the display screen is arranged on the first surface of the first body;

the camera assembly is located in the state of the first limit position, the lens and the display screen are located on the same side of the first body, and the lens can collect images on the side corresponding to the display screen.

In the embodiment of the invention, by arranging the camera assembly in the slideway, the camera assembly can move to a first limit position and a second limit position along the slideway relative to the first body based on the sliding of the sliding part in the guide groove; when the camera assembly is in the first limit position, a first part of the camera assembly protrudes out of the first side surface of the first body, and the lens is exposed so as to collect images through the lens; when the camera assembly is located at the second limit position, the camera assembly is retracted into the first body, that is, the camera assembly does not need to be arranged on the surface of the first body, and therefore the surface utilization space of the electronic equipment is increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an alternative partial structure of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an alternative embodiment of an electronic device;

FIG. 3a is a schematic diagram of an alternative partial structure of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3b is a schematic view of an alternative structure of a guide slot of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an alternative embodiment of an electronic device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an alternative partial structure of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an alternative configuration of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is an alternative structural schematic diagram of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 110. a first body; 111. a slideway; 112. a first side surface; 113. a first surface; 120. a guide groove; 121. a protruding section; 1211. a first section; 1212. a second section; 122. a retraction section; 1221. a third section; 1222. a fourth section; 130. a camera assembly; 131. a second body; 132. a lens; 133. a slider; 1331. a sliding part; 134. a guide post; 135. a through hole; 140. an elastic member; 201. a first inner sidewall body; 202. a second inner sidewall body; 203. a third inner sidewall body; 204. a fourth inner sidewall body; 301. a first outer sidewall body; 302. a second outer sidewall body; 303. a third outer sidewall body; 304. a fourth outer sidewall body; a1, a first locking position; a2, second locked position; b1, a first unlocked position; b2, a second unlocked position; c1, first inflection point location; c2, second inflection point location.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the term "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as an electrical connection, a communication between two elements, a direct connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

It should be noted that the terms "first \ second \ third" referred to in the embodiments of the present application are only used for distinguishing similar objects, and do not represent a specific ordering for the objects, and it should be understood that "first \ second \ third" may exchange a specific order or sequence order if allowed. It should be understood that "first \ second \ third" distinct objects may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

The electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 7.

The electronic device described in the embodiment of the present application includes: a first body 110, a guide groove 120, and a camera assembly 130. The first body 110 has a slide 111; the guide groove 120 is arranged in the slideway 111; the camera assembly 130 includes a lens 132 and a sliding part 1331; the sliding portion 1331 is located in the guide slot 120, the sliding portion 1331 is slidable in the guide slot 120, and the camera assembly 130 is movable to a first limit position and a second limit position along the slideway 111 relative to the first body 110 based on the sliding of the sliding portion 1331 in the guide slot 120; in the state that the camera assembly 130 is at the first limit position, a first portion of the camera assembly 130 protrudes out of the first side surface 112 of the first body 110, and the lens 132 is exposed; when the camera assembly 130 is at the second limit position, the camera assembly 130 is retracted into the first body 110.

In the embodiments of the present application, the structure of the electronic device is not limited. For example, the electronic device may be a mobile phone, a computer, or a game machine. As an example, the electronic device is a mobile phone, fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the mobile phone in a state where the camera assembly 130 is at the first limit position, and fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the mobile phone in a state where the camera assembly 130 is at the second limit position.

In the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the first body 110 is not limited. For example, the first body 110 may have a rectangular parallelepiped structure or a cubic structure. As an example, the first body 110 may be a body of a mobile phone.

It should be noted that the first body 110 includes a surface and a side surface, the surface refers to a surface where the electronic device is often exposed, and the side surface refers to a surface where the electronic device is often hidden, i.e., not easily visible. As an example, the surface of the electronic device may be a surface where a display device or an input device of the electronic device is located, or the surface of the electronic device may be an appearance surface of the electronic device or a surface abutting against the carrying surface; the side of the electronic device may be the side of the electronic device that connects the two opposing surfaces.

Here, the first body 110 has a slide 111. The opening of the slideway 111 is located at the first side 112 of the first body 110, so that the arrangement of the camera assembly 130 does not affect the surface space utilization of the electronic device.

In the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the guide groove 120 is not limited. For example, the guide groove 120 may be an annular groove or a linear groove. As an example, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the guide groove 120 is a triangular-like groove.

In the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the camera assembly 130 is not limited as long as the camera assembly 130 includes the lens 132 and the sliding portion 1331.

Here, the structure of the sliding portion 1331 is not limited as long as the sliding portion 1331 can slide in the guide groove 120. For example, the sliding portion 1331 may have a block structure or a column structure.

Here, the camera assembly 130 is movable to a first limit position and a second limit position along the slide rail 111 with respect to the first body 110 based on the sliding of the sliding portion 1331 in the guide groove 120, and the camera assembly 130 is movable to the first limit position and the second limit position by the action of the guide groove 120, that is, the guide groove 120 can limit the movement position of the camera assembly 130, so that the camera assembly 130 can be moved between the first limit position and the second limit position by the limiting action of the guide groove 120; in the state that the camera assembly 130 is at the first limit position, a first portion of the camera assembly 130 protrudes out of the first side surface 112 of the first body 110, and the lens 132 is exposed, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, so that an image can be captured through the lens 132. In the state that the camera assembly 130 is at the second limit position, the camera assembly 130 is hidden inside the first body 110, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, so that when the camera assembly 130 is not used, the camera assembly 130 can be hidden, and the camera assembly 130 is prevented from being damaged.

Here, the power for sliding the sliding portion 1331 in the guide groove 120 is not limited. For example, the second body 131 of the camera assembly 130 is driven to move along the slide rail 111 by the linkage between the plurality of mechanical components, and the sliding portion 1331 slides in the guide groove 120 by the movement of the second body 131. For another example, the second body 131 of the camera assembly 130 is driven by the elastic mechanism to move along the slide rail 111, and the sliding portion 1331 is driven to slide in the guide groove 120 by the movement of the second body 131. For another example, the second body 131 of the camera assembly 130 is driven by the motor to move along the slide rail 111, and the sliding portion 1331 is driven to slide in the guide groove 120 by the movement of the second body 131.

Here, the position of the lens 132 is not limited as long as the first portion of the camera assembly 130 protrudes out of the first side surface 112 of the first body 110 in the state that the camera assembly 130 is at the first limit position, and the lens 132 is exposed. As an example, as shown in fig. 1, a lens 132 is disposed on a surface of the second body 131 of the camera assembly 130.

As an example, the electronic device may further include: a display screen. The display screen is arranged on the first surface 113 of the first body 110; when the camera assembly 130 is in the first limit position, the lens 132 and the display screen are located on the same side of the first body 110, and the lens 132 can capture an image on a side corresponding to the display screen; thus, the space for the lens 132 to be disposed on the first surface 113 of the first body 110 can be eliminated, so that a larger area of the display screen can be disposed on the first surface 113 of the first body 110. In some optional implementations of embodiments of the present application, the camera assembly 130 includes: a second body 131, a slider 133 and an elastic member 140. The lens 132 is disposed on the second body 131; a slider 133 connected to the second body 131, the slider 133 having the sliding portion 1331; a first end of the elastic member 140 is connected to or abutted against the first body 110, and a second end of the elastic member 140 is connected to or abutted against the second body 131; when the second body 131 is at the first limit position, the second body 131 moves along the slide rail 111 in the first direction by an external force, the sliding portion 1331 slides in the guide groove 120 as the second body 131 moves, the second body 131 can move to the second limit position as the sliding portion 1331 slides in the guide groove 120, and the elastic member 140 deforms; when the external force is removed, the second body 131 moves along the slide rail 111 in the second direction under the restoring force of the elastic member 140, the sliding portion 1331 slides in the guide groove 120 as the second body 131 moves, and the second body 131 moves to the first pole position based on the sliding of the sliding portion 1331 in the guide groove 120; wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite.

In the present implementation, the first direction refers to a direction in which the camera assembly 130 slides along the slideway 111 towards the inside of the first body 110, that is, a direction in which the camera assembly 130 slides along the slideway 111, such as an M1 direction in fig. 2 and 3 a; the second direction refers to a direction in which the camera head assembly 130 slides along the slideway 111 to the outside of the first body 110, that is, a direction in which the camera head assembly 130 slides out along the slideway 111, such as an M2 direction in fig. 2 and 3 a.

In the present implementation, the second body 131 can be moved from the first limit position to the second limit position by an external force, and the second body 131 can be moved from the second limit position to the first limit position by the restoring force of the elastic member 140; and additional driving force is not required, the power structure for driving the camera assembly 130 to move is simplified, and the cost of the camera assembly 130 is reduced.

In the present implementation, the structure of the second body 131 is not limited. For example, the second body 131 may have a plate-shaped structure.

In this embodiment, the connection mode of the slider 133 and the second body 131 is not limited. For example, the sliding member 133 is fixedly connected to the second body 131, and in this case, the guide groove 120 may be a linear groove in which the sliding portion 1331 linearly slides. For another example, the slider 133 and the second body 131 may be hinged to each other, and in this case, the guide groove 120 may be an annular groove, and the sliding portion 1331 may slide along a curve in the annular groove.

In the present embodiment, the structure of the elastic member 140 is not limited. Those skilled in the art can set the shape and structure of the elastic member 140 according to actual needs, as long as the elastic member 140 has elasticity. As an example, the material of the elastic member 140 may be an elastic material. Specifically, the material of the elastic member 140 may be rubber. For another example, the elastic member 140 may be an elastic structure. As an example, the elastic member 140 may be a spring or an elastic steel plate.

Here, the elastic member 140 may be connected to or abutted against the first body 110. The elastic member 140 may be connected to or abutted against the second body 131. For example, if the elastic member 140 is deformed in tension during the process of moving the second body 131 from the first extreme position to the second extreme position, the elastic member 140 is connected to the first body 110 and the second body 131. For another example, if the elastic member 140 is deformed under pressure during the process of moving the second body 131 from the first limit position to the second limit position, the elastic member 140 may be connected to the first body 110 and the second body 131, and the elastic member 140 may be abutted to the first body 110 and the second body 131.

As an example, as shown in fig. 2 and 3a, the camera assembly 130 may further include: guide posts 134; the guide posts 134 are fixed on the second body 131; the elastic member 140 is sleeved outside the guide post 134; the second body 131 is provided with a through hole 135; the sliding member 133 is a strip-shaped structure, a first end portion of the sliding member 133 is inserted into the through hole 135, and the first end portion can rotate relative to the through hole 135; the second end of the slider 133 is inserted into the guide groove 120, and the second end of the slider 133 forms the sliding portion 1331. Here, the sectional shape of the slider 133 is not limited, and for example, the sectional shape of the slider 133 is circular so that a first end portion of the slider 133 can rotate with respect to the through hole 135 and a second end portion of the slider 133 smoothly slides in the guide groove 120.

In this implementation, the guide groove 120 may include: a first locking position and a second locking position; wherein a first distance is formed between the first locking position and the first side surface 112 of the first body 110, a second distance is formed between the second locking position and the first side surface 112 of the first body 110, and the value of the second distance is greater than that of the first distance; in a state where the sliding portion 1331 is in the first locking position, the camera head assembly 130 is maintained at the first limit position, so that the camera head assembly 130 can be stably located at the first limit position by the first locking position; in the state where the sliding portion 1331 is located at the second locking position, the camera head assembly 130 is maintained at the second limit position, so that the camera head assembly 130 can be stably located at the second limit position through the second locking position, thereby ensuring that the camera head assembly 130 stably and reliably operates.

Here, the implementation of the first locking position and the second locking position is not limited. For example, an elastic protrusion is provided on a side wall forming the slide rail 111, the sliding portion 1331 slides to be in contact with the elastic protrusion to achieve locking, and the sliding portion 1331 can force the elastic protrusion to contract under an external force to achieve unlocking. As another example, the setting of the locking position is achieved by the shape of the slide 111; as an example, the two-part slide rail 111 forms an included angle, the included angle of the slide rail 111 forms an inflection point position, that is, a locking position, and the sliding portion 1331 is locked by being clamped at the included angle of the slide rail 111.

In a first example, the slider 133 is hinged to the second body 131; the guide groove 120 may further include: an extension section 121 and a retraction section 122. The protruding section 121 is located between the first locking position a1 and the second locking position a 2; during the sliding of the sliding portion 1331 from the second locking position a2 to the first locking position a1 along the protruding section 121, the second body 131 moves from the second limit position to the first limit position; the retraction section 122 is located between the first locking position A1 and the second locking position A2; during the sliding of the sliding part 1331 from the first locking position a1 to the second locking position a2 along the retraction section 122, the second body 131 moves from the first extreme position to the second extreme position; wherein the connection of the extension section 121 and the retraction section 122 forms the first locking position A1 and the second locking position A2.

In example one, the shape of the protruding section 121 is not limited. For example, the projecting step portion 121 may be a semi-annular groove or may be formed by a plurality of linear grooves.

For example, as shown in fig. 3a, the protruding section 121 includes: a first unlocked position B1, a first segment 1211 and a second segment 1212. The first unlocked position B1 is located on a first side of the second locked position a2, where the first unlocked position B1 forms a third distance from the first side 112 of the first body 110 that is greater than the second distance, i.e., the first unlocked position B1 is farther from the first side 112 of the first body 110 and the second locked position a2 is closer to the first side 112 of the first body 110; the first section 1211 is located between the first unlocked position B1 and the second locked position a 2; the second section 1212 is located between the first unlocking position B1 and the first locking position a1, and the second section 1212 forms a first included angle with the first section 1211; when the sliding portion 1331 is at the second limit position, the elastic member 140 is in a deformed state, and the elastic member 140 has a restoring force pushing the second body 131 to move in the second direction, at this time, if no external force is applied, the sliding portion 1331 cannot slide through the first unlocking position B1; the second body 131 moves in the first direction under the action of external force, the sliding member 133 can slide along the first section 1211 from the second locking position a2 to the first unlocking position B1 along with the movement of the second body 131, and the sliding portion 1331 can pass through the first unlocking position B1 under the action of external force, so that the camera head assembly 130 can be stably located at the second limit position through the arrangement of the first unlocking position B1; when the external force is removed, the second body 131 moves in the second direction under the restoring force of the elastic member 140, and the slider 133 can slide along the second section 1212 from the first unlocking position B1 to the first locking position a1 as the second body 131 moves.

Here, the value of the first included angle is not limited as long as the first unlocking position B1 is farther from the first side surface 112 of the first body 110 and the second locking position a2 is closer to the first side surface 112 of the first body 110.

It should be noted that, when the second body 131 is at the second limit position, the second body 131 is retracted inside the first body 110, that is, the second body 131 does not protrude from the first side surface 112 of the first body 110, and at this time, an external force may be applied to the second body 131 through the opening of the sliding channel 111, so that the second body 131 intermittently moves towards the inside of the first body 110.

Here, the shapes of the first and second sections 1211 and 1212 are not limited. For example, the first section 1211 and the second section 1212 may both be arcuate slots. For another example, the first section 1211 and the second section 1212 may both be linear grooves, as shown in fig. 2 to 4.

Here, as shown in fig. 3a and 3B, the first section 1211 includes a first inside wall 201 and a first outside wall 301, the second section 1212 includes a second inside wall 202 and a second outside wall 302, the first inside wall 201 and the second inside wall 202 are connected, a first inflection point position C1 is formed at a connection position of the first inside wall 201 and the second inside wall 202, the first outside wall 301 and the second outside wall 302 are connected to form a first unlocking position B1, a distance L1 between the first unlocking position B1 and the second locking position a2 is greater than a distance L2 between the first inflection point position C1 and the second locking position a 2; in this way, when the second body 131 moves from the first unlocking position B1 in the second direction, the slider 133 can be ensured to slide along the second section 1212 from the first unlocking position B1 as the second body 131 moves, and the line E in fig. 3a shows the track of the sliding portion 1331 sliding from the first unlocking position B1 to the second section 1212; meanwhile, the sliding direction of the sliding portion 1331 can be controlled by the shape of the protruding section 121, and the structure is simple and the cost is low. Of course, the sliding portion 1331 can be slid from the first unlocked position B1 to the second section 1212 by other means.

In example one, the shape of the retraction section 122 is not limited. For example, the retraction step portion 122 may be a semi-annular groove or may be formed of a plurality of linear grooves.

For example, as shown in fig. 3a, the retraction segment 122 may include: a second unlocked position B2, a third segment 1221 and a fourth segment 1222. A second unlocked position B2 is located on a second side of the second locked position A2; wherein a second side of the second locking position a2 is opposite to the first side of the second locking position a2, the second unlocking position B2 forms a fourth distance with the first side 112 of the first body 110, the fourth distance has a value greater than the second distance, that is, the second unlocking position B2 is farther from the first side 112 of the first body 110, and the second locking position a2 is closer to the first side 112 of the first body 110; a third segment 1221 is located between the second unlocking position B2 and the second locking position a2, and a second included angle is formed between the third segment 1221 and the first segment 1211, where the third segment 1221 is connected to the first segment 1211 and the third segment 1221 is connected to the first segment 1211 to form the second locking position a 2; the fourth segment 1222 is located between the second unlocking position B2 and the first locking position a1, the fourth segment 1222 forms a third angle with the third segment 1221, and the connection with the second segment 1212 forms the first locking position a 1; in a state where the sliding portion 1331 is at the first limit position, the elastic member 140 is deformed, and the elastic member 140 has a restoring force that pushes the second body 131 to move in the second direction, so as to ensure that the sliding portion 1331 is stably at the first limit position. The second body 131 moves in the first direction under the action of external force, the slider 133 can slide along the fourth section 1222 from the first locking position a1 to the second unlocking position B2 along with the movement of the second body 131, and the elastic member 140 deforms; when the external force is removed, the second body 131 moves in the second direction by the restoring force of the elastic member 140, the sliding member 133 can slide along the third section 1221 from the second unlocking position B2 to the second locking position a2 as the second body 131 moves, so that the second body 131 is retracted into the first body 110 by the external force, and the second body 131 is stably located at the second locking position a2 by the second unlocking position B2 and the first unlocking position B1.

Here, the values of the second and third angles are not limited as long as the second unlocking position B2 is farther from the first side surface 112 of the first body 110 and the second locking position a2 is closer to the first side surface 112 of the first body 110.

It should be noted that, in the state where the second body 131 is at the first limit position, a portion of the second body 131 protrudes out of the first side surface 112 of the first body 110, and at this time, the second body 131 can move towards the inside of the first body 110 by applying an external force to the second body 131.

Here, the shapes of the third and fourth segments 1221 and 1222 are not limited. For example, the third and fourth segments 1221 and 1222 may each be an arcuate slot. For another example, the third segment 1221 and the fourth segment 1222 may both be linear grooves, as shown in fig. 2 to 4. As an example, the first section 1211 and the third section 1221 form a zigzag sliding groove, the second section 1212 and the fourth section 1222 form a linear sliding groove, and the first section 1211, the third section 1221, the second section 1212 and the fourth section 1222 form a triangular guide groove 120, as shown in fig. 3a and 3 b.

Here, as shown in fig. 3a and 3B, the third section 1221 includes a third inside wall 203 and a third outside wall 303, the fourth section 1222 includes a fourth inside wall 204 and a fourth outside wall 304, the third inside wall 203 and the fourth inside wall 204 are connected, a second inflection point position C2 is formed at the connection of the third inside wall 203 and the fourth inside wall 204, the third outside wall 303 and the fourth outside wall 304 are connected, the second unlocked position B2 is formed at the connection of the third outside wall 303 and the fourth outside wall 304, and a distance L3 between the second unlocked position B2 and the second locked position a2 is smaller than a distance L4 between the second inflection point position C2 and the second locked position a 2; in this way, when the second body 131 moves in the second direction from the second unlocked position B2, it can be ensured that the slider 133 can slide along the third section 1221 from the second unlocked position B2 as the second body 131 moves, and the line F in fig. 3a shows the sliding trajectory of the sliding part 1331 from the second unlocked position B2 to the third section 1221; meanwhile, the sliding direction of the sliding portion 1331 can be controlled by the shape of the retracting step portion 122, the structure is simple, and the cost is low. Of course, the person skilled in the art may slide the sliding portion 1331 from the second unlocking position B2 to the third segment 1221 in other ways.

Here, the fourth medial wall 204 is connected to the second medial wall 202, the fourth lateral wall 304 is connected to the second lateral wall 302, the first locking position a1 is formed at the connection of the fourth lateral wall 304 and the second lateral wall 302, the projection of the first locking position a1 on the guide slot 120 in the first direction is located on the fourth medial wall 204, so that the second body 131 moves from the first limit position in the first direction to enter the sliding portion 1331 into the fourth section 1222, i.e., into the retracting section 122, and the line G in fig. 3a shows the track of the sliding portion 1331 sliding from the first locking position a1 to the fourth section 1222; meanwhile, the sliding direction of the sliding portion 1331 can be controlled by the shape of the guide groove 120, and the structure is simple and the cost is low. Of course, the sliding portion 1331 can be slid from the first locking position a1 to the fourth segment 1222 by other means.

Here, the third inner sidewall 203 is connected to the first inner sidewall 201, the third outer sidewall 303 is connected to the first outer sidewall 301, the joint of the third inner sidewall 203 and the first inner sidewall 201 forms the second locking position a2, the projection of the second locking position a2 on the guide groove 120 in the first direction is located on the first outer sidewall 301, so that the second body 131 moves from the second limit position in the first direction to enter the sliding portion 1331 into the first section 1211, that is, into the protruding section 121, and the line H in fig. 3a shows the track of the sliding portion 1331 sliding from the second locking position a2 to the first section 1211; meanwhile, the sliding direction of the sliding portion 1331 can be controlled by the shape of the guide groove 120, and the structure is simple and the cost is low. Of course, the sliding portion 1331 can be slid from the first locking position a1 to the fourth segment 1222 by other means.

It should be noted that, during the movement of the second body 131, the sliding portion 1331 slides first to the second unlocking position B2 along the fourth section 1222 from the first locking position a1 in the guide slot 120 and slides to the second locking position a2 along the third section from the second unlocking position B2 based on the shape of the guide slot 120, so that the second body 131 is stably retracted into the first body 110; the sliding part 1331 slides circularly in the guide groove 120 along the second section portion 1212 during the reciprocating movement of the second body 131, and can be stably located at the first locking position a1 and the second locking position a2 by the elastic member 140, by sliding from the second locking position a2 to the first unlocking position B1 along the first section portion 1211 and from the first unlocking position B1 to the first locking position a1 along the second section portion 1212.

In the embodiment of the present invention, by disposing the camera assembly 130 in the slideway 111, the camera assembly 130 can move to the first limit position and the second limit position along the slideway 111 relative to the first body 110 based on the sliding of the sliding part 1331 in the guide groove 120; in the state that the camera assembly 130 is at the first limit position, a first portion of the camera assembly 130 protrudes out of the first side surface 112 of the first body 110, and the lens 132 is exposed so as to capture an image through the lens 132; when the camera assembly 130 is located at the second limit position, the camera assembly 130 is retracted into the first body 110, that is, the camera assembly 130 does not need to be disposed on the surface of the first body 110, so that the surface utilization space of the electronic device is increased.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises:

a first body having a slideway;

the guide groove is arranged in the slide way;

a camera assembly including a lens and a sliding part; the sliding part is positioned in the guide groove, the sliding part can slide in the guide groove, and the camera assembly can move to a first limit position and a second limit position along the slide way relative to the first body based on the sliding of the sliding part in the guide groove;

when the camera assembly is in the first limit position, a first part of the camera assembly protrudes out of the first side surface of the first body, and the lens is exposed; when the camera assembly is in the second limit position, the camera assembly is retracted in the first body.

2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the camera assembly comprises:

a second body; the lens is arranged on the second body;

a slider connected to the second body and having the sliding portion;

an elastic member; the first end of the elastic piece is connected with or abutted against the first body, and the second end of the elastic piece is connected with or abutted against the second body;

when the second body is in the first limit position, the second body moves along the slide way in the first direction under the action of external force, the sliding part slides in the guide groove along with the movement of the second body, the second body can move to the second limit position based on the sliding of the sliding part in the guide groove, and the elastic piece deforms; when the external force is removed, the second body moves along the slide way in a second direction under the action of the restoring force of the elastic piece, the sliding part slides in the guide groove along with the movement of the second body, and the second body can move to the first pole position based on the sliding of the sliding part in the guide groove; wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite.

3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the guide slot comprises: a first locking position and a second locking position; wherein a first distance is formed between the first locking position and the first side surface of the first body, a second distance is formed between the second locking position and the first side surface of the first body, and the value of the second distance is greater than that of the first distance;

when the sliding part is in the first locking position, the camera assembly is maintained at the first limit position; the camera head assembly is maintained at the second limit position in a state where the slide portion is at the second lock position.

4. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein the slider is hinged to the second body;

the guide groove further includes:

a protruding section located between the first locking position and the second locking position; in the process that the sliding part slides from the second locking position to the first locking position along the extending section part, the second body moves from the second limit position to the first limit position;

a retraction section located between the first locking position and the second locking position; during the process that the sliding part slides from the first locking position to the second locking position along the retraction section, the second body moves from the first limit position to the second limit position;

wherein a junction of the extension segment and the retraction segment forms the first locked position and the second locked position.

5. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein the protruding section comprises:

a first unlocked position located on a first side of the second locked position; a third distance is formed between the first unlocking position and the first side face of the first body, and the value of the third distance is larger than that of the second distance;

a first segment located between the first unlocked position and the second locked position;

the second section part is positioned between the first unlocking position and the first locking position and forms a first included angle with the first section part;

when the sliding part is in the second limit position, the elastic piece is in a deformed state and has a restoring force for pushing the second body to move in the second direction; the second body moves in the first direction under the action of external force, and the sliding piece can slide along the first section from the second locking position to the first unlocking position along with the movement of the second body; when the external force is removed, the second body moves in a second direction under the action of restoring force of the elastic piece, and the sliding piece can slide along the second section from the first unlocking position to the first locking position along with the movement of the second body.

6. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the first section comprises a first inner sidewall and a first outer sidewall, wherein the second section comprises a second inner sidewall and a second outer sidewall, wherein the first inner sidewall and the second inner sidewall are connected, wherein a first inflection point is formed at a connection of the first inner sidewall and the second inner sidewall, wherein the first outer sidewall and the second outer sidewall are connected, wherein a first unlocked position is formed at a connection of the first outer sidewall and the second outer sidewall, and wherein a distance between the first unlocked position and the second locked position is greater than a distance between the first inflection point and the second locked position.

7. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the retraction segment comprises:

a second unlocked position on a second side of the second locked position; wherein a second side of the second locking position is opposite to the first side of the second locking position, a fourth distance is formed between the second unlocking position and the first side surface of the first body, and the value of the fourth distance is greater than that of the second distance;

the third section part is positioned between the second unlocking position and the second locking position, a second included angle is formed between the third section part and the first section part, and the second locking position is formed at the joint of the third section part and the first section part;

the fourth section part is positioned between the second unlocking position and the first locking position, forms a third included angle with the third section part, and forms the first locking position with the joint of the second section part;

when the sliding part is in the first limit position, the elastic piece deforms, the elastic piece has a restoring force which pushes the second body to move in the second direction, the second body moves in the first direction under the action of external force, the sliding piece can slide from the first locking position to the second unlocking position along the fourth section along with the movement of the second body, and the elastic piece deforms; when the external force is removed, the second body moves in the second direction under the action of the restoring force of the elastic piece, and the sliding piece can slide along the third section from the second unlocking position to the second locking position along with the movement of the second body;

the first section part and the third section part form a fold line-shaped sliding groove, the second section part and the fourth section part form a linear sliding groove, and the first section part, the third section part, the second section part and the fourth section part form a triangular guide groove.

8. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the third section comprises a third inside wall and a third outside wall, the fourth section comprises a fourth inside wall and a fourth outside wall, the third inside wall and the fourth inside wall are connected, a second inflection point is formed at a connection of the third inside wall and the fourth inside wall, the third outside wall and the fourth outside wall are connected, a second unlocked position is formed at a connection of the third outside wall and the fourth outside wall, and a distance between the second unlocked position and the second locked position is smaller than a distance between the second inflection point position and the second locked position;

the fourth inner side wall body is connected with the second inner side wall body, the fourth outer side wall body is connected with the second outer side wall body, the connection position of the fourth outer side wall body and the second outer side wall body forms the first locking position, and the projection of the first locking position on the guide groove in the first direction is located on the fourth inner side wall body;

the third inner sidewall is connected with the first inner sidewall, the third outer sidewall is connected with the first outer sidewall, and the joint of the third inner sidewall and the first inner sidewall forms the second locking position, which is located on the first outer sidewall in the projection of the first direction on the guide groove;

and in the moving process of the second body, the sliding part slides in the guide groove in a circulating way.

9. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the camera assembly further comprises:

the guide post is fixed on the second body; the elastic piece is sleeved outside the guide post; wherein the elastic part is a spring;

the second body is provided with a through hole;

the sliding piece is of a strip-shaped structure, a first end part of the sliding piece is inserted into the through hole, and the first end part can rotate relative to the through hole; the second end part of the sliding piece is inserted into the guide groove, and the sliding part is formed at the second end part of the sliding piece;

wherein the cross-sectional shape of the slider is circular.

10. The electronic device of any of claims 1-9, further comprising:

the display screen is arranged on the first surface of the first body;

the camera assembly is located in the state of the first limit position, the lens and the display screen are located on the same side of the first body, and the lens can collect images on the side corresponding to the display screen.

Images