CN211576703U - Soil detects uses small-size rubbing crusher convenient to wash - Google Patents

Soil detects uses small-size rubbing crusher convenient to wash Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211576703U
CN211576703U CN201921760015.2U CN201921760015U CN211576703U CN 211576703 U CN211576703 U CN 211576703U CN 201921760015 U CN201921760015 U CN 201921760015U CN 211576703 U CN211576703 U CN 211576703U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable rod
organism
rod
grinding
soil
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921760015.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄蓉
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Jiangsu Suli Persistent Organic Pollutants Analysis And Testing Center Co ltd
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Jiangsu Suli Persistent Organic Pollutants Analysis And Testing Center Co ltd
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Application filed by Jiangsu Suli Persistent Organic Pollutants Analysis And Testing Center Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Suli Persistent Organic Pollutants Analysis And Testing Center Co ltd
Priority to CN201921760015.2U priority Critical patent/CN211576703U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211576703U publication Critical patent/CN211576703U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil detects uses small-size rubbing crusher convenient to wash, including organism, motor and awl tooth drive assembly, the motor is installed at the top of organism, and the output of motor is connected with crushing pole, crushing pole is located broken intracavity, and broken chamber sets up in the inboard at organism top, the end top cover of crushing pole is equipped with the guide plate, first movable rod runs through the organism and is located the grinding intracavity, and grinds the inboard that the chamber set up in the bottom of the organism, grind the intracavity shaft connection have the second movable rod, and all be fixed with the grinding roller on second movable rod and the first movable rod, be fixed with the scraper blade on grinding the inner wall in chamber, and the scraper blade is located the outside of grinding roller, the top edge of organism is connected with the inlet tube. This small-size rubbing crusher is used in soil detection convenient to wash through broken and grinding, improves soil and smashes efficiency, and the convenience is washd inside simultaneously to make things convenient for used repeatedly.

Description

Soil detects uses small-size rubbing crusher convenient to wash
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil detection technology field specifically is a soil detects uses small-size rubbing crusher convenient to wash.
Background
The environmental pollution is usually caused by harmful substances in soil, a good soil and a good growing environment are provided for plants, the soil is usually required to be detected, sampling and crushing of the soil are involved, detection samples of the soil are generally few, and a small crusher can be used, however, the existing small crusher has the following problems:
the detection of soil usually needs to thoroughly smash the cubic soil of sample, and current small-size rubbing crusher is not high to the crushing efficiency of soil, can contain large granule soil usually, influences the detection effect, and for improving the degree of accuracy that soil detected, the detection that needs carry out many samples soil simultaneously, for avoiding mutual interference between the sample soil, needs in time wash small-size rubbing crusher.
In order to solve the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original small-sized pulverizer.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil detects uses small-size rubbing crusher convenient to wash to solve above-mentioned background art and propose current small-size rubbing crusher, it is not high to the crushing efficiency of soil, need convenient timely abluent problem simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a small-sized pulverizer for soil detection convenient to clean comprises a pulverizer body, a motor and a bevel gear transmission assembly, wherein the motor is installed at the top of the pulverizer body, the output end of the motor is connected with a crushing rod, the crushing rod is located in a crushing cavity, the crushing cavity is arranged on the inner side of the top of the pulverizer body, a guide disc is sleeved at the top of the bottom of the crushing rod, a limiting ring is fixed on the upper end face of the guide disc, a cleaning plate is connected to the bottom of the guide disc, the limiting ring is located in a limiting groove, the limiting groove is arranged on the inner side of the top of the crushing cavity, an installation sleeve is fixed on the outer side of the pulverizer body, a guide roller penetrates through the installation sleeve, a limiting plate is sleeved on the outer side of the guide roller and located on the outer side of the installation sleeve, the top of the guide roller is connected with an output shaft of the motor through a belt, and the bottom of the, first movable rod runs through the organism and is located the grinding intracavity, and grinds the inboard that the chamber was seted up in the bottom of the body, grind the intracavity shaft connection have the second movable rod, and all be fixed with on second movable rod and the first movable rod and grind the roller to all overlap on second movable rod and the first movable rod and be equipped with the gear, be fixed with the scraper blade on grinding the inner wall in chamber, and the scraper blade is located the outside of grinding the roller, the top edge of organism is connected with the inlet tube.
Preferably, a ratchet rod is installed on the outer side of the crushing rod, one end of the ratchet rod is located in the ratchet groove, and the ratchet groove is formed in the inner wall of the guide disc.
Preferably, the limiting ring is rotatably connected with the limiting groove, and the outer diameter of the limiting ring is equal to the inner diameter of the limiting groove.
Preferably, the cleaning plates are distributed at equal angles relative to the central axis of the guide disc, and the cleaning plates are designed in an L-shaped structure.
Preferably, the limiting plates are symmetrically provided with 2 groups about the central axis of the guide roller, and the distance between every two adjacent limiting plates is equal to the height of the mounting sleeve.
Preferably, the outside of scraper blade is arc structural design, and laminates each other between the outside of scraper blade and the outside of grinding roller.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the small-sized pulverizer for soil detection, which is convenient to clean;
1. a ratchet rod is arranged on the outer side of the arranged crushing rod, one end of the ratchet rod is positioned in a ratchet groove, the ratchet groove is formed in the inner wall of the guide disc, the crushing rod and the guide disc form a ratchet transmission structure through the ratchet rod and the ratchet groove, the guide disc can rotate, the limiting ring is rotatably connected with the limiting groove, the limiting ring at the top of the guide disc rotates in the limiting groove, the guide disc is kept stable, and the guide disc can drive the cleaning plate with the L-shaped structure to clean the inner wall of the crushing cavity;
2. the outside through setting up is arc structural design's scraper blade, laminates each other between the outside of scraper blade and the outside of grinding the roller simultaneously, when grinding the roller and grind soil, its outside and scraper blade contact will remain and strike off the soil that grinds on the roller.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top-view cross-sectional structure of the guide plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
figure 4 is a schematic view of the gear mounting structure of the present invention,
in the figure: 1. a body; 2. a motor; 3. a breaking bar; 301. a ratchet rod; 302. a ratchet groove; 4. a guide disc; 5. a limiting ring; 6. a limiting groove; 7. cleaning the plate; 8. installing a sleeve; 9. a guide roller; 10. a limiting plate; 11. a belt; 12. a bevel gear transmission assembly; 13. a first movable bar; 14. a second movable bar; 15. a grinding roller; 16. a gear; 17. a grinding chamber; 18. a crushing chamber; 19. a squeegee; 20. and (4) a water inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a small-sized pulverizer for soil detection convenient to clean comprises a pulverizer body 1, a motor 2 and a bevel gear transmission assembly 12, wherein the motor 2 is installed at the top of the pulverizer body 1, the output end of the motor 2 is connected with a crushing rod 3, the crushing rod 3 is positioned in a crushing cavity 18, the crushing cavity 18 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the pulverizer body 1, a guide disc 4 is sleeved at the bottom top of the crushing rod 3, a limiting ring 5 is fixed on the upper end face of the guide disc 4, a cleaning plate 7 is connected to the bottom of the guide disc 4, the limiting ring 5 is positioned in a limiting groove 6, the limiting groove 6 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the crushing cavity 18, a mounting sleeve 8 is fixed on the outer side of the pulverizer body 1, a guide roller 9 penetrates through the mounting sleeve 8, a limiting plate 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide roller 9, the limiting plate 10 is positioned on the outer side of the mounting sleeve 8, the top of the guide roller 9 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 2 through a belt 11, the first movable rod 13 penetrates through the machine body 1 and is positioned in the grinding cavity 17, the grinding cavity 17 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the machine body 1, the second movable rod 14 is connected to the inner shaft of the grinding cavity 17, the grinding rollers 15 are fixed on the second movable rod 14 and the first movable rod 13, gears 16 are sleeved on the second movable rod 14 and the first movable rod 13, a scraper 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the grinding cavity 17, the scraper 19 is positioned on the outer side of the grinding rollers 15, and a water inlet pipe 20 is connected to the edge of the top of the machine body 1;
a ratchet rod 301 is arranged on the outer side of the crushing rod 3, one end of the ratchet rod 301 is positioned in the ratchet groove 302, and the ratchet groove 302 is arranged on the inner wall of the guide disc 4, so that the guide disc 4 and the crushing rod 3 form a ratchet transmission structure through the ratchet rod 301 and the ratchet groove 302, and the crushing rod 3 can rotate independently and the crushing rod 3 and the guide disc 4 can rotate synchronously when the motor 2 rotates forwards and backwards;
the limiting ring 5 is rotatably connected with the limiting groove 6, the outer diameter of the limiting ring 5 is equal to the inner diameter of the limiting groove 6, and when the guide disc 4 rotates, the limiting ring 5 on the guide disc 4 rotates in the limiting groove 6 along with the guide disc 4 to keep the guide disc 4 stably rotating;
the cleaning plates 7 are distributed at equal angles about the central axis of the guide disc 4, the cleaning plates 7 are in an L-shaped structural design, when the guide disc 4 rotates, the cleaning plates 7 at the bottom of the guide disc rotate along with the guide disc, so that the cleaning plates 7 are in contact with the inner wall of the crushing cavity 18, and the inner wall of the crushing cavity 18 is cleaned by matching with water flowing out of the water inlet pipe 20;
the limiting plates 10 are symmetrically provided with 2 groups about the central axis of the guide roller 9, the distance between every two adjacent limiting plates 10 is equal to the height of the mounting sleeve 8, when the motor 2 drives the guide roller 9 to rotate through the belt 11, the position of the guide roller 9 can be limited through the limiting plates 10, and the guide roller 9 is kept to rotate stably;
the outside of scraper blade 19 is arc structural design, and laminates each other between the outside of scraper blade 19 and the outside of grinding roller 15, and when grinding roller 15 rotated, its outside and scraper blade 19 contact scraped the remaining soil on grinding roller 15, convenient clearance.
The working principle is as follows: when the small-sized pulverizer for soil detection convenient to clean is used, as shown in fig. 1, soil is firstly poured into the crushing cavity 18 through the inlet at the right side of the pulverizer body 1, the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 drives the crushing rod 3 to rotate, the soil is primarily crushed through the crushing rod 3, then, as shown in fig. 3, the motor 2 drives the guide roller 9 to rotate through the belt 11, the position of the guide roller 9 is limited through the limiting plate 10, so that the guide roller 9 can stably rotate in the mounting sleeve 8, the guide roller 9 drives the first movable rod 13 to rotate through the bevel gear transmission component 12 at the bottom of the guide roller, the first movable bar 13 in figure 4 brings about the relative rotation of the second movable bar 14 through the gear 16, thereby, the rotation of 2 grinding rollers 15 in fig. 1 and 3 can be realized, the grinding rollers 15 grind the soil dropped from the crushing cavity 18, and the ground soil is dropped and collected from the bottom of the grinding cavity 17;
then, after the soil is treated, the soil needs to be cleaned to facilitate the next soil crushing, as shown in fig. 1-2, the motor 2 is driven reversely, the motor 2 drives the crushing rod 3 to rotate reversely, the crushing rod 3 drives the guide disc 4 to rotate through the ratchet rod 301 and the ratchet groove 302, the limiting ring 5 at the top of the guide disc 4 rotates in the limiting groove 6, the stability of the guide disc 4 is kept, meanwhile, the cleaning plate 7 at the bottom of the guide disc 4 rotates along with the guide disc and contacts with the inner wall of the crushing cavity 18, and simultaneously, cleaning water is guided into the crushing cavity 18 through the water inlet pipe 20 through an external water path and is matched with the cleaning plate 7 to clean the crushing cavity 18, according to the steps, the first movable rod 13 and the second movable rod 14 drive the grinding roller 15 to rotate, the outer side of the grinding roller 15 is in contact with the scraping plate 19, and the falling water is matched to clean soil on the grinding roller 15, so that the whole cleaning work is completed.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soil detects uses small-size rubbing crusher convenient to wash, includes organism (1), motor (2) and awl tooth drive assembly (12), its characterized in that: the motor (2) is installed at the top of the machine body (1), the output end of the motor (2) is connected with the crushing rod (3), the crushing rod (3) is located in the crushing cavity (18), the crushing cavity (18) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the machine body (1), the bottom top of the crushing rod (3) is sleeved with the guide disc (4), the upper end face of the guide disc (4) is fixed with the limiting ring (5), the bottom of the guide disc (4) is connected with the cleaning plate (7), the limiting ring (5) is located in the limiting groove (6), the limiting groove (6) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the crushing cavity (18), the outer side of the machine body (1) is fixed with the installation sleeve (8), the installation sleeve (8) penetrates through the guide roller (9), the outer side limiting plate (10) of the guide roller (9) is located on the outer side of the installation sleeve (8), and the top of the guide roller (9) is connected with the output shaft of the motor (2) through the belt (11), and the bottom of deflector roll (9) is connected with first movable rod (13) through awl tooth drive assembly (12) transmission, first movable rod (13) run through organism (1) and are located grinding chamber (17), and grind the inboard of locating organism (1) bottom in chamber (17), grind chamber (17) internal shaft and be connected with second movable rod (14), and all be fixed with grinding roller (15) on second movable rod (14) and first movable rod (13), and all overlap on second movable rod (14) and first movable rod (13) and be equipped with gear (16), be fixed with scraper blade (19) on the inner wall in grinding chamber (17), and scraper blade (19) are located the outside of grinding roller (15), the top edge of organism (1) is connected with inlet tube (20).
2. The small-sized pulverizer for soil detection convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a ratchet rod (301) is arranged on the outer side of the crushing rod (3), one end of the ratchet rod (301) is located in a ratchet groove (302), and the ratchet groove (302) is arranged on the inner wall of the guide disc (4).
3. The small-sized pulverizer for soil detection convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting ring (5) is rotatably connected with the limiting groove (6), and the outer diameter of the limiting ring (5) is equal to the inner diameter of the limiting groove (6).
4. The small-sized pulverizer for soil detection convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning plates (7) are distributed at equal angles about the central axis of the guide disc (4), and the cleaning plates (7) are designed to be L-shaped structures.
5. The small-sized pulverizer for soil detection convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting plates (10) are symmetrically provided with 2 groups about the central axis of the guide roller (9), and the distance between every two adjacent limiting plates (10) is equal to the height of the mounting sleeve (8).
6. The small-sized pulverizer for soil detection convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of scraper blade (19) is arc structural design, and laminates each other between the outside of scraper blade (19) and the outside of grinding roller (15).
CN201921760015.2U 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Soil detects uses small-size rubbing crusher convenient to wash Expired - Fee Related CN211576703U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921760015.2U CN211576703U (en) 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Soil detects uses small-size rubbing crusher convenient to wash

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921760015.2U CN211576703U (en) 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Soil detects uses small-size rubbing crusher convenient to wash

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211576703U true CN211576703U (en) 2020-09-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921760015.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211576703U (en) 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Soil detects uses small-size rubbing crusher convenient to wash

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112452402A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-09 方志文 Auxiliary screening device for moxa processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112452402A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-09 方志文 Auxiliary screening device for moxa processing

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200925

Termination date: 20211021