CN211575918U - Novel tangential inlet type condenser pipe - Google Patents
Novel tangential inlet type condenser pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN211575918U CN211575918U CN201921984484.2U CN201921984484U CN211575918U CN 211575918 U CN211575918 U CN 211575918U CN 201921984484 U CN201921984484 U CN 201921984484U CN 211575918 U CN211575918 U CN 211575918U
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- cooling water
- cavity
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- temperature gas
- temperature
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Abstract
The invention designs a novel tangential inlet type condenser pipe which comprises a universal joint, a tangential high-temperature gas inlet, a condensation cavity, a cooling water outlet, a cooling water cavity, a cooling water inlet, a temperature measuring thermocouple, a low-temperature gas outlet and a liquid outlet. The universal joint is connected with the tangential high-temperature gas inlet, high-temperature gas enters the condensation cavity through the universal joint and the tangential high-temperature gas inlet, and due to the inertia effect, the gas rotates along the wall surface of the condensation cavity and flows to the outlet at the bottom of the condensation tube. In the flowing process, the components with the boiling points higher than the temperature of the inner wall surface of the condensation chamber are converted into liquid from gas state, slide along the wall surface of the condensation chamber and are collected at the low-temperature gas and liquid outlets. The cooling water cavity is surrounded outside the condensation cavity, and cooling water flows in from the cooling water inlet and flows out from the cooling water outlet. The invention has simple structure and low cost, can prolong the retention time of high-temperature airflow in the condensation cavity, simultaneously enhance the rotational flow strength of the gas, increase the contact chance of the gas and the wall surface of the condensation cavity and strengthen the condensation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a novel tangential inlet type condenser pipe.
Background
The condenser tube is a conventional condensing device, which is commonly used in laboratories. In order to enhance the condensation efficiency of the condensation pipe, the current condensation pipe usually selects to lengthen the length of the condensation pipe or reduce the temperature of the condensation water. However, this approach increases energy consumption and manufacturing cost of the apparatus, and the effect is difficult to be expected. Therefore, the technical problem is solved by the method, and the direction of effort is needed by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention designs a novel tangential inlet type condenser pipe for improving the condensing efficiency and realizing the rapid condensation of high-temperature gas.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme: a novel tangential inlet type condenser pipe comprises a universal joint, a tangential high-temperature gas inlet, a condensation cavity, a cooling water outlet, a cooling water cavity, a cooling water inlet, a temperature measuring thermocouple and a low-temperature gas and liquid outlet. Wherein, universal joint is the silica gel material, and condensation chamber and cooling water cavity are the glass material. The condensing cavity of the condensing pipe is not communicated with the cooling water cavity surrounded on the outer layer, and heat exchange is carried out by means of heat conduction. The tangential high-temperature gas inlet is communicated with the condensing cavity and the low-temperature gas and liquid outlet; the cooling water inlet, the cooling water cavity and the cooling water outlet are communicated, and the cooling water continuously flows to avoid the temperature rise of the wall surface of the condensation cavity. High temperature gas enters the condensation chamber via the universal joint and the tangential high temperature gas inlet. The temperature thermocouples are arranged at the outlets of the low-temperature gas and the liquid and can monitor the temperature readings of the flowing gas after being connected with the digital display, and the flow rate of the cooling water is adjusted according to the temperature readings, so that the temperature of the flowing gas is controlled.
Through the tangential high-temperature gas inlet, the linear motion of the gas is converted into rotary motion, the high-temperature gas rotates and flows in the condensation cavity and exchanges heat with the wall surface of the condensation cavity, and the temperature of the high-temperature gas is reduced at a high speed. The centrifugal force generated in the flowing process of the air flow can throw liquid drops to the wall surface of the condensation cavity, so that the collection of liquid and the cooling of gas are accelerated. The condensed liquid flows out from the low-temperature gas and liquid outlet under the combined action of gravity and gas purging. Meanwhile, the spiral flow can enable the gas to stay in the condensation cavity for a longer time, so that the heat exchange efficiency is improved. The novel efficient spiral-flow type condenser pipe is convenient to use and install, simple to operate, convenient to install and operate, energy-saving, environment-friendly, good in treatment effect, low in manufacturing cost, wide in application range, safe and reliable, and wide in popularization space.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the novel condenser tube configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of a tangential high temperature gas inlet;
FIG. 3 is a view showing an installation position of a temperature thermocouple;
in the figure: 1-universal joint, 2-tangential high-temperature gas inlet, 3-condensation cavity, 4-cooling water outlet, 5-cooling water cavity, 6-cooling water inlet, 7-temperature thermocouple, 8-low-temperature gas and liquid outlet
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so that the points and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, a novel tangential inlet type condenser pipe is characterized in that: the condensing tube comprises a universal joint (1), a tangential high-temperature gas inlet (2), a condensing cavity (3), a cooling water outlet (4), a cooling water cavity (5), a cooling water inlet (6), a temperature thermocouple (7) and a low-temperature gas and liquid outlet (8); the condensing cavity (3) of the novel condensing pipe is not communicated with the cooling water cavity (5) which surrounds the outer layer, and heat exchange is carried out by means of heat conduction.
The high-efficiency condensation pipe main body is composed of a condensation cavity (3) and a cooling water cavity (5) surrounded on the outer layer, the two cavities are not communicated with each other, and heat exchange is carried out by means of heat conduction. The tangential high-temperature gas inlet (2) is communicated with the condensing cavity (3) and the low-temperature gas and liquid outlet (8); the cooling water inlet (6), the cooling water cavity (5) and the cooling water outlet (4) are communicated, and the cooling water continuously flows to avoid the temperature rise of the wall surface of the condensation cavity. High-temperature gas enters the condensation cavity (3) through the universal joint (1) and the tangential high-temperature gas inlet (2). The low-temperature gas and liquid outlet (8) is provided with a temperature thermocouple (7) which is connected with a digital display and then can monitor the temperature reading of the flowing gas, and the flow rate of the cooling water is adjusted according to the temperature reading, so that the temperature of the flowing gas is controlled.
Through the tangential high-temperature gas inlet, the linear motion of the gas is converted into rotary motion, the high-temperature gas rotates and flows in the condensation cavity and exchanges heat with the wall surface of the condensation cavity, and the temperature of the high-temperature gas is reduced at a high speed. The centrifugal force generated in the flowing process of the air flow can throw liquid drops to the wall surface of the condensation cavity, so that the collection of liquid and the cooling of gas are accelerated. The condensed liquid flows out from the low-temperature gas and liquid outlet under the combined action of gravity and gas purging. Meanwhile, the spiral flow can enable the gas to stay in the condensation cavity for a longer time, so that the heat exchange efficiency is improved. The novel efficient spiral-flow type condenser pipe is convenient to use and install, simple to operate, convenient to install and operate, energy-saving, environment-friendly, good in treatment effect, low in manufacturing cost, wide in application range, safe and reliable, and wide in popularization space. The condensation pipe can be clamped on an iron stand for use.
The invention changes the gas inlet structure, changes the flow form of gas in the condensation cavity, converts the linear flow of the gas into rotary flow, provides centrifugal force, throws liquid drops to the wall surface of the condensation cavity, accelerates the collection of liquid and the cooling of the gas and improves the turbulence degree of the gas when flowing. Meanwhile, compared with linear flow, the spiral flow can enable gas to stay in the condensation cavity for a longer time, so that the heat exchange efficiency is improved. The invention has the advantages of low cost, convenient installation, simple operation, good treatment effect, safety, environmental protection, wide application range and long service life.
The foregoing has described the general principles and features of the present invention, as well as its advantages. Various changes and modifications may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a novel tangential entry formula condenser pipe which characterized in that: the condensing tube comprises a universal joint, a tangential high-temperature gas inlet, a condensing cavity, a cooling water outlet, a cooling water cavity, a cooling water inlet, a temperature thermocouple, and a low-temperature gas and liquid outlet, wherein one end of the tangential high-temperature gas inlet is connected with the universal joint, and the other end of the tangential high-temperature gas inlet is connected with the condensing cavity and the low-temperature gas and liquid outlet; the cooling water inlet, the cooling water cavity and the cooling water outlet are communicated; the tangential high-temperature gas inlet is communicated with the condensing cavity and the low-temperature gas and liquid outlet, and the condensing cavity is not communicated with the cooling water cavity enclosed on the outer layer; temperature thermocouples are arranged at the outlets of the low-temperature gas and the liquid.
2. The novel tangential entry condenser tube of claim 1, wherein: the universal joint is the silica gel material, and condensation chamber and cooling water cavity are the glass material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921984484.2U CN211575918U (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Novel tangential inlet type condenser pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921984484.2U CN211575918U (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Novel tangential inlet type condenser pipe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211575918U true CN211575918U (en) | 2020-09-25 |
Family
ID=72531069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921984484.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211575918U (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Novel tangential inlet type condenser pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211575918U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-18 CN CN201921984484.2U patent/CN211575918U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200925 Termination date: 20211118 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |