CN211575814U - Food additive drying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a food additive drying device, including casing, first motor, air heater, air discharge fan and second motor, the discharge gate has been seted up to the left end of casing, the upper end of casing is inserted and is equipped with the pan feeding pipe, and the lower extreme symmetric welding of pan feeding pipe has two sets of loop bars, the fixed vertical first spring that is provided with in inside of loop bar, and the fixed welding in upper end of first spring is on the inner wall of loop bar, the lower extreme of first spring and the fixed welding in upper end of inserted bar, and the inserted bar inserts the lower extreme of establishing at the loop bar, the fixed welding in both ends of accepting the board of inserted bar, the fixed welding of lower extreme of accepting the board has the protecting crust, and the internally mounted of protecting crust has first motor. The utility model discloses when first slide and second slide vibrations, the material is in the motion state always, and difficult production is piled up, so the material is heated can comparatively evenly and fast, and the heat of heat accumulation intracavity portion passes through the heat-conduction to the inside heat supply of casing on the cooperation, causes the material can rapid draing.

Description

Food additive drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food additive drying device technical field specifically is a food additive drying device.

Background

The food additive is artificial or natural substance added into food for improving the quality of food color, fragrance, taste and the like and for the requirements of anticorrosion and processing technology, and needs to be dried in the food additive processing process, but the current drying processing device has a simple structure and only adopts heating and drying for drying, but because part of the food additive can not bear high temperature, the drying efficiency is lower only by the heating and drying mode, and therefore, the food additive drying device is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a food additive drying device to the mode of only drying through the heating that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art carries out the lower problem of drying efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a food additive drying device comprises a machine shell, a first motor, a hot air blower, an exhaust fan and a second motor, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the left end of the machine shell, a feeding pipe is inserted into the upper end of the machine shell, two groups of loop bars are symmetrically welded to the lower end of the feeding pipe, a first spring is vertically and fixedly arranged inside each loop bar, the upper end of each loop bar is fixedly welded to the inner wall of each loop bar, the lower end of each first spring is fixedly welded to the upper end of an insertion rod, the insertion rods are inserted into the lower ends of the loop bars, the insertion rods are fixedly welded to the two ends of a bearing plate, a shell is fixedly welded to the lower end of the bearing plate, a first motor is mounted inside the protective shell, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the central position of the upper end of the bearing plate, two groups of, the air heater is characterized in that a first sliding plate is welded on the inner wall of the left end of the casing, the lower end of the first sliding plate is hinged with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged to the upper end of a second sliding plate, the second sliding plate is fixedly welded inside the casing, an air heater is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the casing, an air guide port is formed in the lower side inside the casing and is communicated with a heat storage cavity, the heat storage cavity is arranged in the outer wall of the upper side of the casing in a surrounding mode, two groups of heat conduction ports are formed in the inner wall of the heat storage cavity and are communicated with the inner space of the casing, a heat conduction groove is sleeved at one end, located inside the casing, of the heat conduction port, an exhaust fan is fixedly installed at one end, close to the heat conduction port, of the heat conduction groove, a second spring is fixedly welded at the lower end of the first sliding plate, an iron ball is fixedly welded at, the second motor is installed on the inner wall of the shell through a fixing frame.

Preferably, the lower end of the loop bar is provided with a sliding chute matched with the outer side size of the upper end of the inserted bar in size, the inserted bar is of a telescopic structure through the first spring and the loop bar, the upper surface of the bearing plate is of a circular arc shape, and the bearing plate is right opposite to the lower end opening of the feeding pipe.

Preferably, first slide and second slide all set up to the slope form, first slide height from the left to the right is low, second slide height from the left to the right, the equal equidistance of the upper surface of first slide and second slide sets up to rectangular shape lug, the right-hand member of second slide is aimed at to the right-hand member of first slide.

Preferably, the air inlet of the air heater faces upwards, the space where the air heater is located is communicated with the heat storage cavity through the air guide opening, and the heat storage cavity is communicated with the inner space of the machine shell through the heat conduction opening and the heat conduction groove.

Preferably, heat conduction mouth, heat conduction groove and air discharge fan all are provided with two sets ofly, and are a set of heat conduction mouth, heat conduction groove and air discharge fan are installed at the inside right side upside of casing, another group the inside left side below of casing is installed to heat conduction mouth, heat conduction groove and air discharge fan, and the left side the opening of heat conduction groove is towards the second slide, the right side the opening of heat conduction groove is towards first slide.

Preferably, the cam is arranged in a disc shape, the center point of the cam is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the second motor, a convex block is arranged around the outer side of the cam, and the distance between the center points of the iron ball and the cam is smaller than that between the convex block on the cam and the center point of the cam.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the food additive drying device is characterized in that the lower end opening of the feeding pipe is blocked by arranging the receiving plate so as to block quickly-fed materials, so that the materials cannot be spread on the first sliding plate due to too much material discharged at one time, the first motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate when working, two groups of rotating blades on the rotating shaft can scatter the materials at the lower end opening of the feeding pipe on the first sliding plate through rotation, so that the materials can be scattered on the first sliding plate, the second motor can drive the cam to rotate when working, the cam can knock an iron ball through rotation, so that the iron ball can transmit vibration generated during impact to the first sliding plate through the second spring, the materials received on the first sliding plate can slide down along the inclined plane of the first sliding plate through vibration, and the first sliding plate can transmit the vibration to the second sliding plate through the same-line connecting rod so as to cause the second sliding plate to resonate, thereby make the material of accepting from the second slide can be through vibrations along the inclined plane of second slide from discharge gate department roll-off, and the air heater during operation can blow off hot-blastly, hot-blastly can discharge from heat conduction mouth through wind-guiding mouth and heat accumulation chamber, and the air discharge fan can discharge the steam of heat accumulation intracavity with higher speed through rotating, and through on first slide of heat conduction groove direction and the second slide, cause the material on first slide and the second slide to be heated and wind-blowing accelerate drying efficiency, and during first slide and the vibrations of second slide, the material is in the motion state always, difficult production is piled up, so the material is heated can be comparatively even and quick, the heat of heat accumulation intracavity portion is through the heat-conduction to the inside heat supply of casing in the cooperation, cause the material to dry fast.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention from the back;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention from the bottom;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a discharge port; 3. a feeding pipe; 4. a loop bar; 5. a first spring; 6. inserting a rod; 7. a bearing plate; 8. a protective shell; 9. a first motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. rotating the leaves; 12. a first slide plate; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a second slide plate; 15. a hot air blower; 16. a wind guide opening; 17. a heat storage chamber; 18. a heat conducting port; 19. a heat conducting groove; 20. an exhaust fan; 21. a second spring; 22. an iron ball; 23. a cam; 24. a second motor.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a food additive drying device comprises a machine shell 1, a first motor 9, a hot air blower 15, an exhaust fan 20 and a second motor 24, wherein a discharge port 2 is formed in the left end of the machine shell 1, thermal insulation materials can be added to the outer wall of the machine shell 1 as required, so that heat waste in the machine shell 1 is reduced, a feeding pipe 3 is inserted into the upper end of the machine shell 1, two groups of loop bars 4 are symmetrically welded to the lower end of the feeding pipe 3, a first spring 5 is vertically and fixedly arranged in each loop bar 4, the upper end of the first spring 5 is fixedly welded to the inner wall of each loop bar 4, the lower end of the first spring 5 is fixedly welded to the upper end of an inserted bar 6, the inserted bar 6 is inserted into the lower end of each loop bar 4, the inserted bars 6 are fixedly welded to two ends of a bearing plate 7, the lower end of each loop bar 4 is provided with a sliding groove with the size matched with the outer side size of the upper end of the inserted bar, the upper surface of the bearing plate 7 is arc-shaped, the bearing plate 7 is just opposite to the lower end opening of the feeding pipe 3, the structure enables the bearing plate 7 to drive the inserted rod 6 to move downwards in the loop bar 4 when the bearing plate 7 receives enough force, the first spring 5 is deformed due to the fact that the inserted rod 6 is pulled, when the bearing plate 7 receives small impact force from materials, the first spring 5 can reset through the elastic force to pull the inserted rod 6, the process is realized, the interval between the bearing plate 7 and the feeding pipe 3 is changed, the interval between the bearing plate 7 and the feeding pipe 7 is changed through changing the interval of the bearing plate 7, the materials discharged through the interval can be limited, the materials are prevented from being thrown into the first sliding plate too much at one time, the materials cannot be spread on the first sliding plate 12, the protective shell 8 works, the rotating shaft 10 can be driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 can drive the rotating blade 11 to rotate, and the materials borne on the bearing plate 7 and the materials discharged from the lower end opening of the feeding pipe 3 can be scattered to the first sliding plate when the 12, and (2);

a protective shell 8 is fixedly welded at the lower end of the bearing plate 7, a first motor 9 is arranged in the protective shell 8, the output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a rotating shaft 10, the lower end of the rotating shaft 10 is inserted in the center of the upper end of the bearing plate 7 through a bearing, two groups of rotating blades 11 are symmetrically welded on the rotating shaft 10, a first sliding plate 12 is welded on the inner wall of the left end of the machine shell 1, and the lower end of the first sliding plate 12 is hinged with a connecting rod 13, the connecting rod 13 is hinged with the upper end of the second sliding plate 14, and the second sliding plate 14 is fixedly welded inside the casing 1, the upper surfaces of the first sliding plate 12 and the second sliding plate 14 are equally spaced to form elongated bumps, the right end of the first sliding plate 12 is aligned with the right end of the second sliding plate 14, the structure enables the materials on the first sliding plate 12 and the second sliding plate 14 to be blocked through the bumps, so that the gliding speed of the materials is reduced, and the time for drying the materials is prolonged;

the lower end of the inside of the machine shell 1 is fixedly provided with an air heater 15, the lower side of the inside of the machine shell 1 is provided with an air guide port 16, the air guide port 16 is communicated with a heat storage cavity 17, the heat storage cavity 17 is arranged in the outer wall of the upper side of the machine shell 1 in a surrounding way, the inner wall of the heat storage cavity 17 is provided with two groups of heat conduction ports 18, the heat conduction ports 18 are communicated with the inner space of the machine shell 1, one end of each heat conduction port 18, which is positioned in the inside of the machine shell 1, is sleeved with a heat conduction groove 19, one end of each heat conduction groove 19, which is close to the heat conduction port 18, is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan 20, the air port of the air heater 15 faces upwards, the space in which the air heater 15 is positioned is communicated with the heat storage cavity 17 through the air guide port 16, the heat conduction cavity 17 is communicated with the inner space of the machine shell 1 through, the other group of heat conduction ports 18, the heat conduction groove 19 and the exhaust fan 20 are arranged below the left side in the machine shell 1, the opening of the left heat conduction groove 19 faces the second sliding plate 14, the opening of the right heat conduction groove 19 faces the first sliding plate 12, hot air in the heat storage cavity 17 can be discharged through the heat conduction ports 18, when the exhaust fan 20 works, hot air can be blown into the heat conduction grooves 19, the heat conduction grooves 19 can guide the hot air to the first sliding plate 12 and the second sliding plate 14, so that materials on the first sliding plate 12 and the second sliding plate 14 can be heated to accelerate drying efficiency, the type of the second motor 24 can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the vibration force of knocking iron balls 22 can be enough to drive the first sliding plate 12 and the second sliding plate 14 to vibrate together only by ensuring that when the cam 23 rotates;

the lower end of the first sliding plate 12 is fixedly welded with a second spring 21, the lower end head of the second spring 21 is fixedly welded with an iron ball 22, the iron ball 22 is in contact with a cam 23, the cam 23 is fixedly installed at the output end of a second motor 24, the second motor 24 is installed on the inner wall of the machine shell 1 through a fixing frame, the cam 23 is in a disc shape, the central point of the cam 23 is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the second motor 24, the outer side of the cam 23 is provided with a convex block in a surrounding manner, the distance between the central points of the iron ball 22 and the cam 23 is smaller than that between the convex block on the cam 23 and the central point of the cam 23, when the second motor 24 works, the cam 23 is driven to rotate, when the cam 23 rotates, the convex block on the surface of the cam 23 can knock the iron ball 22, the iron ball 22 is connected through the second spring 21, so that vibration and shaking can be generated, the iron, and first slide 12 can be through connecting rod 13 with shaking on conduction to second slide 14 to make first slide 12 and second slide 14 all take place vibrations, the material of accepting on first slide 12 can produce when first slide 12 shakes and quiver, and can't produce because of shaking and pile up, the material can be because shake constantly glide along the inclined plane of first slide 12, and can shakeout, the material is heated area when spreading out increases, so the intensification is faster, thereby can increase its drying efficiency.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, switches of the first motor 9, the hot air blower 15, the exhaust fan 20 and the second motor 24 are switched on, the hot air blower 15 blows hot air, the hot air enters the heat storage cavity 17 through the air guide opening 16, so that the temperature of air in the heat storage cavity 17 is raised, the temperature is conducted to the inside of the machine shell 1 through the inner wall of the heat storage cavity 17, the temperature in the machine shell 1 is raised, thus moisture in the material is lost due to high temperature when the material enters the machine shell 1, drying is realized, the material is fed from the feeding pipe 3, the material slides down to the bearing plate 7 along the feeding pipe 3, the bearing plate 7 drives the insertion rod 6 to move downwards in the loop rod 4 when receiving enough force, the first spring 5 is pulled by the insertion rod 6 to deform, and when the bearing plate 7 receives small impact force from the material, the first spring 5 pulls the insertion rod 6 to reset through elasticity, in the process, the distance between the bearing plate 7 and the feeding pipe 3 is changed, so that the material discharged through the gap between the bearing plate 7 and the feeding pipe can be limited, the situation that the material cannot be spread and scattered on the first sliding plate 12 due to too much material input at one time is prevented, the protective shell 8 can drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate when working, the rotating shaft 10 can drive the rotating blade 11 to rotate, the material borne on the bearing plate 7 and the material falling from the lower end opening of the feeding pipe 3 can be scattered on the first sliding plate 12 when the rotating blade 11 rotates, the cam 23 can be driven to rotate when the second motor 24 works, the convex block on the surface of the cam 23 can knock the iron ball 22 when the cam 23 rotates, the iron ball 22 can vibrate and rock due to the connection through the second spring 21, the iron ball 22 can vibrate and rock and can be transmitted to the first sliding plate 12 through the second spring 21, and the first sliding plate 12 can transmit the vibration to the second sliding plate 14 through the connecting rod 13, so that the first sliding plate 12 and the second sliding plate 14 are vibrated, the materials received on the first sliding plate 12 can vibrate when the first sliding plate 12 vibrates, and can not be stacked due to vibration, the materials can continuously slide down along the inclined plane of the first sliding plate 12 due to vibration, and can be flattened, the heating area of the materials is increased when the materials are spread out, so that the temperature is increased quickly, the drying efficiency of the materials can be increased, and the hot air in the heat storage cavity 17 can be discharged through the heat conducting port 18, and the exhaust fan 20 can blow the hot air into the heat conducting groove 19 when working, the heat conducting groove 19 can guide the hot air to the first sliding plate 12 and the second sliding plate 14, so that the materials on the first sliding plate 12 and the second sliding plate 14 can be heated to accelerate the drying efficiency, when the materials on the first sliding plate 12 slide down gradually, after dropping on second slide 14, can constantly glide along the inclined plane of second slide 14 because second slide 14 vibrations equally, until from discharge gate 2 department roll-off, the staff can collect the material in discharge gate 2 department this moment, do above the utility model discloses a whole theory of operation.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a food additive drying device, includes casing (1), first motor (9), air heater (15), exhaust fan (20) and second motor (24), its characterized in that: the discharge port (2) is formed in the left end of the machine shell (1), the feeding pipe (3) is inserted into the upper end of the machine shell (1), two groups of loop bars (4) are symmetrically welded to the lower end of the feeding pipe (3), a first spring (5) is vertically arranged inside each loop bar (4) in a fixed mode, the upper end of each first spring (5) is fixedly welded to the inner wall of each loop bar (4), the lower end of each first spring (5) is fixedly welded to the upper end of each insertion bar (6), each insertion bar (6) is inserted into the lower end of each loop bar (4), the insertion bars (6) are fixedly welded to two ends of the bearing plate (7), the protective shell (8) is fixedly welded to the lower end of the bearing plate (7), the first motor (9) is installed inside the protective shell (8), the output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (10), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (10) is inserted into the upper center of the bearing plate (7), the heat-storage type fan comprises a rotating shaft (10), two groups of rotating blades (11) are symmetrically welded on the rotating shaft (10), a first sliding plate (12) is welded on the inner wall of the left end of a machine shell (1), a connecting rod (13) is hinged to the lower end of the first sliding plate (12), the connecting rod (13) is hinged to the upper end of a second sliding plate (14), the second sliding plate (14) is fixedly welded inside the machine shell (1), a hot air fan (15) is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the machine shell (1), an air guide opening (16) is formed in the lower side inside the machine shell (1), the air guide opening (16) is communicated with a heat storage cavity (17), the heat storage cavity (17) is arranged in the outer wall of the upper side of the machine shell (1) in a surrounding mode, two groups of heat conduction openings (18) are formed in the inner wall of the heat storage cavity (17), the heat conduction openings (18) are communicated with the inner space of the machine shell (1), and heat conduction slot (19) are close to the one end fixed mounting of heat conduction mouth (18) have air discharge fan (20), the lower extreme fixed welding of first slide (12) has second spring (21), and the lower extreme fixed welding of second spring (21) has iron ball (22), iron ball (22) and cam (23) contact, and cam (23) fixed mounting is at the output of second motor (24), second motor (24) are installed on the inner wall of casing (1) through the mount.

2. A food additive drying apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper end outside size assorted spout of size and inserted bar (6) is seted up to loop bar (4) lower extreme, inserted bar (6) set up to extending structure through first spring (5) and loop bar (4), the upper surface of accepting board (7) sets up to arc, accept board (7) just to the lower extreme opening of pan feeding pipe (3).

3. A food additive drying apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: first slide (12) and second slide (14) all set up to the slope form, first slide (12) high left right side is low, second slide (14) low left right side is high, the equal equidistance of upper surface of first slide (12) and second slide (14) sets up to rectangular shape lug, the right-hand member of second slide (14) is aimed at to the right-hand member of first slide (12).

4. A food additive drying apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the air inlet of the air heater (15) faces upwards, the space where the air heater (15) is located is communicated with a heat storage cavity (17) through an air guide opening (16), and the heat storage cavity (17) is communicated with the inner space of the machine shell (1) through a heat conduction opening (18) and a heat conduction groove (19).

5. A food additive drying apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: heat conduction mouth (18), heat conduction groove (19) and air discharge fan (20) all are provided with two sets ofly, and are a set of install the right side upside in casing (1) inside heat conduction mouth (18), heat conduction groove (19) and air discharge fan (20), another group install the left side below in casing (1) inside heat conduction mouth (18), heat conduction groove (19) and air discharge fan (20), and the left side the opening of heat conduction groove (19) is towards second slide (14), right side the opening of heat conduction groove (19) is towards first slide (12).

6. A food additive drying apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cam (23) is arranged in a disc shape, the center point of the cam (23) is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the second motor (24), a convex block is arranged around the outer side of the cam (23), and the distance between the center points of the iron ball (22) and the cam (23) is smaller than that between the convex block on the cam (23) and the cam (23).

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