CN211571750U

CN211571750U - A side slope reinforcerment system for basic building engineering

Info

Publication number: CN211571750U
Application number: CN201922322313.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄佳茹; 黄子奇; 黄晓宏; 肖宇彬
Original assignee: Guangdong Jiatai Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Jiatai Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-20
Filing date: 2019-12-20
Publication date: 2020-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-20

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil engineering's technique and specifically relates to a slope reinforcement system for basic building engineering is related to, its technical scheme main points are: the device comprises a plurality of sash units, a connecting component for sequentially connecting the sash units and a fixing component for fixing the sash units on a slope surface; the sash units are provided with hollow areas, the side walls of two adjacent sash units are respectively provided with a T-shaped block and a T-shaped groove, the T-shaped grooves are arranged along the thickness direction of the sash units, the T-shaped block is in sliding fit with the T-shaped grooves, the fixing component comprises a plurality of anchor rods fixedly arranged on one side, facing the slope surface, of the sash units, the connecting component comprises positioning lugs arranged on the edge of the surface, facing away from the slope surface, of each sash unit, when the two adjacent sash units are in butt joint, the positioning lugs on the two sash units are in fit, and the two fitted positioning lugs are fixedly connected through bolts; the utility model discloses have the sash unit to the damage and carry out the effect of changing alone.

Description

A side slope reinforcerment system for basic building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil engineering's technique and specifically relates to a slope reinforcement system for basic building engineering is related to.

Background

With the implementation of western major development strategies, infrastructure projects such as water conservancy, highways, railways and the like continuously extend to mountainous areas in the western and western regions, and with the popularization of conservation-oriented land utilization modes, earth and stone engineering such as deep filling and high digging is increasingly increased, the balance of the original geological environment is seriously damaged, disasters such as slope instability and the like are promoted to be increasingly frequent, and in order to prevent the disasters and meet the requirements of modern engineering construction safety, the research of slope stability analysis and reinforcement methods becomes a subject which cannot be avoided in engineering construction.

For example, chinese patent with publication number CN103924605B discloses an ecological slope protection structure with lattice beams, which comprises lattice beams and anchor rods or anchor cables for fixing the lattice beams, wherein soil-containing grass bags are stacked in the lattice formed by each lattice beam to be flush with the lattice beams, the soil-containing grass bags are further provided with a base layer containing straw decomposition agent and a surface layer containing plant seeds, the surface layer is composed of cement, clay, river sand, organic matter, vegetation concrete greening additive and plant seeds, and the ecological slope protection structure also comprises a plastic net or a metal net for fixing the soil-containing grass bags, and the plastic net or the metal net is fixed on the fixed anchor rods.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: this sash roof beam forms for concrete monolithic pouring, needs wholly to change when concrete framework damages, leads to the wasting of resources, so need improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a slope reinforcerment system for basic building engineering, having made things convenient for the timely change after the damage of later stage sash unit, need not to change whole concrete skeleton, and then has improved the utilization ratio of resource.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: a side slope reinforcement system for foundation building engineering comprises a plurality of sash units, a connecting assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the connecting assembly connects the sash units in sequence, and the fixing assembly fixes the sash units on a slope surface; sash unit is equipped with the fretwork region, adjacent two the lateral wall of sash unit is equipped with T-shaped piece and T-slot respectively, the thickness direction setting along the sash unit in T-slot, the cooperation that slides of T-shaped piece and T-slot, fixed subassembly is including fixed a plurality of stock that set up in sash unit towards domatic one side, coupling assembling is including setting up in the locating convex block that deviates from the surperficial edge of domatic one side of sash unit, and adjacent two during the butt joint of sash unit, two the locating convex block in the sash unit is laminated mutually, two laminating carry out fixed connection through the bolt between the locating convex block.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the slope reinforcement system is installed, an operator only needs to place the sash units on the slope surface, then fix the sash units on the slope surface through the anchor rods, insert the T-shaped blocks on the other sash unit into the T-shaped grooves on the fixed sash units, splice the two sash units together, then fix the two attached positioning lugs together by using the bolts, thereby fixing the two sash units together, and then fix the sash units on the slope surface through the anchor rods; sequentially installing other sash units in a butt joint manner on the basis, and finally completing the installation of the slope reinforcement system; this side slope reinforcement system comprises a plurality of sash units, when needs are changed, unscrews the bolt, can pull down the change alone with the sash unit that damages, and then has improved the utilization ratio of resource.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the sash unit is provided with an alignment assembly for positioning two adjacent positioning lugs, the alignment assembly comprises a positioning groove arranged on the side wall of the T-shaped groove, a positioning block connected in the positioning groove in a sliding manner and an inserting hole arranged on the side wall of the T-shaped block and corresponding to the positioning groove, and the positioning block is in inserting fit with the inserting hole; a spring is connected between the positioning block and the bottom of the positioning groove, and when the insertion hole is aligned with the positioning groove and the spring is in a natural state, the positioning block is inserted in the insertion hole; the utility model discloses a spring's locating piece, including sash unit, constant head tank, locating piece, spring, locating piece, frame unit, the length direction that the domatic surface that deviates from along the constant head tank of sash unit is provided with the perforation, the perforation is linked together with the constant head tank, the fixed shifting block that is provided with in one side of locating piece, the shifting block slides and connects in the perforation, the terminal surface that the spring was kept away from to the locating piece is provided with.

By adopting the technical scheme, the slope reinforcement system is installed, when the T-shaped block is inserted into the T-shaped groove, the positioning block can be pressed into the positioning groove by extruding the inclined surface of the positioning block by the T-shaped block, and when the splicing hole is aligned with the positioning groove, the positioning block is inserted into the splicing hole under the action of the restoring force of the spring, so that the positioning lugs on two adjacent sash units are aligned; when the sash unit needs to be detached, the shifting block is shifted towards the bottom of the T-shaped groove, the shifting block drives the positioning block to be completely retracted into the positioning groove, at the moment, the T-shaped block can be shifted out of the T-shaped groove in a sliding mode, and the structure is simple and practical.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one end of the shifting block, which is far away from the positioning block, protrudes out of the surface of the sash unit.

By adopting the technical scheme, an operator can push the shifting block to protrude out of the surface of the sash unit, so that the shifting block can be conveniently shifted.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the hollow-out area of the sash unit is provided with a protective net, and the protective net is connected to the slope surface through screws.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protection network passes through screw connection on domatic, and the protection network supports and withstands domaticly to further consolidate domaticly, simultaneously, when the protection network appears damaging, unscrew the screw, can pull down the protection network from the fretwork region and change.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the side wall of the sash unit is provided with a plurality of drain holes along the slope inclination direction.

By adopting the technical scheme, the arrangement of the drain holes can drain water accumulated on the reinforcing system in time in the rainy day.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a filter screen is arranged on the sash unit and is positioned at the position of the drainage hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen can prevent that great clod or leaf from blockking up the condition emergence of wash port.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: magnets which are mutually attracted are arranged between the filter screen and the sash units, one of the magnets is arranged at the position of the hole of the drain hole, and the other magnet is arranged on the filter screen.

By adopting the technical scheme, the filter screen is stably fixed at the hole of the drain hole by utilizing the mutual attraction of the two magnets, so that the filter screen is not easy to separate from the drain hole.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the one end that the stock nailed into domatic is provided with the point portion that is coniform, the lateral wall of stock is equipped with the barb that a plurality of is J shape, domatic one side slope is kept away from to the stock on the top of barb.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the anchor rod is nailed into the slope surface, the barb can hook the soil, so that the anchor rod is not easy to pull out, and the stability of the reinforcing system is improved; and the anchor rod contacts the bottom of the slope surface and is conical, so that the anchor rod can be nailed into the slope surface more easily.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial technological effect has:

1. when the slope reinforcement system is installed, an operator only needs to place the sash unit on the slope surface, insert the T-shaped block on the other sash unit into the positioning groove on the fixed sash unit, fix the two attached positioning lugs together by using bolts, so as to fix the two sash units together, and fix the sash units on the slope surface through the anchor rods; sequentially installing other sash units in a butt joint manner on the basis, and finally completing the installation of the slope reinforcement system;

2. when the T-shaped block is inserted into the T-shaped groove, the positioning block can be pressed into the positioning groove by extruding the inclined surface of the positioning block by the T-shaped block, and when the inserting hole is aligned with the positioning groove, the positioning block is inserted into the inserting hole under the action of the restoring force of the spring, so that the positioning lugs on two adjacent sash units are aligned; when the sash unit needs to be detached, the shifting block is shifted towards the bottom of the T-shaped groove, the shifting block drives the positioning block to be completely retracted into the positioning groove, and then the T-shaped block can be moved out of the T-shaped groove in a sliding mode;

3. after the anchor rod is nailed into the slope surface, the barb can hook the soil, so that the anchor rod is not easy to pull out, and the stability of the reinforcing system is improved; and the anchor rod contacts the bottom of the slope surface and is conical, so that the anchor rod can be nailed into the slope surface more easily.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an assembly relationship between a protective net, a filter net and a sash unit in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a sash cell in an embodiment of the invention.

In the figure: 1. a sash cell; 12. a T-shaped slot; 13. a T-shaped block; 14. positioning the bump; 15. a bolt; 16. a drain hole; 161. a convex edge; 17. a magnet; 2. positioning a groove; 21. positioning blocks; 22. a spring; 23. perforating; 24. shifting blocks; 25. inserting holes; 3. a protective net; 31. a screw; 4. a filter screen; 5. an anchor rod; 51. a barb; 6. a slope surface.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, a side slope reinforcement system for foundation construction engineering includes a plurality of sash units 1, a connection assembly connecting the sash units 1 in sequence, and a fixing assembly fixing the sash units 1 to a slope surface 6; the sash cell 1 is provided with a hollowed-out area. Meanwhile, the side walls of two adjacent sash units 1 are respectively and correspondingly provided with a T-shaped block 13 and a T-shaped groove 12, the T-shaped grooves 12 are arranged along the thickness direction of the sash units 1, the T-shaped block 13 is in sliding fit with the T-shaped grooves 12, in the embodiment, the number of the T-shaped blocks 13 and the T-shaped grooves 12 on one sash unit 1 can be preferably four, the four T-shaped grooves 12 are arranged on two adjacent side walls of the sash units 1 at intervals, and the four T-shaped blocks 13 are fixedly arranged on the other two adjacent side walls of the sash unit 1 at intervals.

Referring to fig. 1, specifically, coupling assembling is including setting up in the locating convex block 14 that deviates from domatic 6 one side surface edge of sash unit 1, locating convex block 14 is the setting of cuboid form, in this embodiment, locating convex block 14 on one sash unit 1 can preferably be four, four locating convex blocks 14 circumference interval fixed mounting in sash unit 1's surface edge, and when two adjacent sash units 1 dock, locating convex block 14 on two adjacent sash units 1 is laminated mutually, carry out fixed connection through bolt 15 between the locating convex block 14 of two laminatings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, specifically, the fixing assembly includes a plurality of anchor rods 5 fixedly disposed on one side of the sash unit 1 facing the slope 6, in this embodiment, the number of the anchor rods 5 on one sash unit 1 may be preferably one, and one end of each anchor rod 5 nailed into the slope 6 is provided with a conical tip portion, so that the anchor rods 5 can be nailed into the slope 6 more easily; simultaneously, the lateral wall circumferential welding of stock 5 has a plurality of barb 51 that is the J-shaped, and the top of barb 51 keeps away from the one side slope of slope from stock 5, and such setting makes stock 5 advance domatic 6 back in the nail, and barb 51 can catch on the soil, makes stock 5 be difficult for being extracted.

In addition, the hollow areas of the sash units 1 are provided with the protective nets 3, the protective nets 3 are fixed on the slope 6 through the screws 31, and the protective nets 3 can press the slope 6, so that the slope 6 is further reinforced, and the situation that the slope 6 collapses is reduced. The lateral wall of sash unit 1 is provided with a plurality of wash port 16 along domatic 6 incline direction, in this embodiment, a wash port 16 has all been seted up along domatic 6 incline direction to sash unit 1 lateral wall, the periphery is provided with a protruding edge 161 in the wash port 16, fixed mounting has a magnet 17 on the protruding edge 161, magnet 17 is the annular setting and cooperates with the cooperation of pegging graft of wash port 16, wash port 16 department is provided with filter screen 4, filter screen 4 edge circumference fixed mounting has another magnet 17, utilize the mutual actuation of two magnets 17 to make the firm hole department of being fixed in wash port 16 of filter screen 4, filter screen 4 is difficult for breaking away from wash port 16.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the sash unit 1 is mounted with an alignment assembly for positioning adjacent two positioning projections 14. Specifically, the alignment assembly comprises a positioning groove 2 arranged on the side wall of the T-shaped groove 12, a positioning block 21 connected in the positioning groove 2 in a sliding manner, and an insertion hole 25 arranged on the side wall of the T-shaped block 13 and corresponding to the positioning groove 2, wherein the positioning block 21 is in insertion fit with the insertion hole 25; simultaneously, fixedly connected with spring 22 between the tank bottom of locating piece 21 and constant head tank 2, align with constant head tank 2 when spliced eye 25, spring 22 is under the natural state, and locating piece 21 pegs graft in spliced eye 25. The end surface of the positioning block 21 at the end away from the spring 22 is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface and the end surface of the T-block 13 abut against each other and slide relatively. When installing the slope reinforcerment system, insert T-shaped piece 13 in T-shaped groove 12, T-shaped piece 13 extrusion positioning piece 21's inclined plane can be with positioning block 21 impress in the constant head tank 2, thereby make T-shaped piece 13 can insert in T-shaped groove 12, when the constant head tank 2 is aimed at to spliced eye 25, positioning block 21 is under the effect of spring 22 restoring force, insert in the spliced eye 25, make the screw hole on the locating lug 14 on two adjacent sash units 1 align, conveniently pass through bolt 15 with the locating lug 14 on two adjacent sash units 1 and fix together.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, sash unit 1 deviates from domatic 6 surface and has seted up perforation 23 along the length direction of constant head tank 2, perforation 23 is linked together with constant head tank 2, the fixed banding shifting block 24 that is provided with in one side of locating piece 21, shifting block 24 slides and connects in perforation 23, shifting block 24 keeps away from the one end protrusion in sash unit 1's surface of locating piece 21, when needs pull down sash unit 1, operating personnel is through promoting the part of shifting block 24 protrusion in sash unit 1 surface, make shifting block 24 move toward the direction of T-shaped groove 12 tank bottom, shifting block 24 drives in locating piece 21 retraction constant head tank 2 completely, thereby make things convenient for sash unit 1's dismantlement.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when installing the slope reinforcement system, an operator places the sash unit 1 on the slope surface 6, then nails the anchor rod 5 into the slope surface 6 to fix the sash unit 1 on the slope surface 6, inserts the T-shaped block 13 on the other sash unit 1 into the T-shaped groove 12 on the sash unit 1 which is already fixed, so that the two sash units 1 are spliced together, the T-shaped block 13 extrudes the inclined surface of the positioning block 21 to press the positioning block 21 into the positioning groove 2, so that the T-shaped block 13 can be inserted into the T-shaped groove 12, after the inserting hole 25 is aligned with the positioning slot 2, the positioning block 21 is inserted into the inserting hole 25 under the restoring force of the spring 22, so that the threaded holes on two adjacent positioning lugs 14 are aligned, then, the two attached positioning lugs 14 are fixed together by using bolts 15, so that the two sash units 1 are fixed together, and then the sash units 1 placed later are fixed on the slope surface 6 through anchor rods 5; and sequentially butting and installing other sash units 1 on the basis, and finally finishing the installation of the slope reinforcement system.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A side slope reinforcerment system for foundation building engineering, its characterized in that: the slope surface fixing device comprises a plurality of sash units (1), a connecting assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the connecting assembly sequentially connects the sash units (1), and the fixing assembly fixes the sash units (1) on a slope surface (6); sash unit (1) is equipped with the fretwork region, adjacent two the lateral wall of sash unit (1) is equipped with T-shaped piece (13) and T-shaped groove (12) respectively, T-shaped groove (12) set up along the thickness direction of sash unit (1), T-shaped piece (13) and T-shaped groove (12) cooperation of sliding, fixed subassembly is including fixed a plurality of stock (5) that set up in sash unit (1) towards domatic (6) one side, coupling assembling is including setting up in locating lug (14) that face edge on sash unit (1) deviates from domatic (6) one side, and adjacent two during sash unit (1) butt joint, two locating lug (14) on sash unit (1) laminate mutually, two laminates carry out fixed connection through bolt (15) between locating lug (14).

2. A slope strengthening system for use in foundation construction work as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sash unit (1) is provided with an alignment assembly for positioning two adjacent positioning lugs (14), the alignment assembly comprises a positioning groove (2) arranged on the side wall of the T-shaped groove (12), a positioning block (21) connected in the positioning groove (2) in a sliding manner and an insertion hole (25) arranged on the side wall of the T-shaped block (13) and corresponding to the positioning groove (2), and the positioning block (21) is in insertion fit with the insertion hole (25); a spring (22) is connected between the positioning block (21) and the bottom of the positioning groove (2), and when the insertion hole (25) is aligned with the positioning groove (2), the spring (22) is in a natural state, the positioning block (21) is inserted into the insertion hole (25); the utility model discloses a spring (22) is characterized in that sash unit (1) deviates from domatic (6) surface and is provided with perforation (23) along the length direction of constant head tank (2), perforation (23) are linked together with constant head tank (2), one side of locating piece (21) is fixed and is provided with shifting block (24), shifting block (24) slide and connect in perforation (23), the terminal surface of the one end of spring (22) is kept away from in locating piece (21) is provided with the inclined plane, the inclined plane just slides relatively with the mutual butt of terminal surface of T-shaped piece (13).

3. A slope strengthening system for foundation construction work according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the shifting block (24), which is far away from the positioning block (21), protrudes out of the surface of the sash unit (1).

4. A slope strengthening system for use in foundation construction work as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hollow-out area of the sash unit (1) is provided with a protective net (3), and the protective net (3) is connected to the slope surface (6) through a screw (31).

5. A slope strengthening system for use in foundation construction work as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the sash unit (1) is provided with a plurality of drain holes (16) along the inclined direction of the slope surface (6).

6. A slope strengthening system for foundation construction work according to claim 5, wherein: a filter screen (4) is arranged on the sash unit (1), and the filter screen (4) is positioned at the drain hole (16).

7. A slope strengthening system for foundation construction work according to claim 6, wherein: magnets (17) attracted with each other are arranged between the filter screen (4) and the sash unit (1), one of the magnets (17) is arranged at the orifice of the drain hole (16), and the other magnet (17) is arranged on the filter screen (4).

8. A slope strengthening system for use in foundation construction work as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end that domatic (6) were nailed in stock (5) is provided with the point portion that is coniform, the lateral wall of stock (5) is equipped with barb (51) that a plurality of is J shape, the one side slope of domatic (6) is kept away from stock (5) on the top of barb (51).