CN211571649U

CN211571649U - A diversion structure for agricultural hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN211571649U
Application number: CN201921975798.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王天阳
Original assignee: Zhuji Jingming Road Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuji Jingming Road Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-15
Filing date: 2019-11-15
Publication date: 2020-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a diversion structure for agricultural water conservancy project, which comprises a canal module, wherein a clapboard is arranged on the canal module, a stand column is fixedly arranged in the canal module, a slide rod is fixedly arranged on the stand column, a movable plate is connected on the slide rod in a sliding way, a connecting rod is fixedly connected on the movable plate, a slide block is fixedly connected on the connecting rod, a slide groove is arranged on the canal module, a dredging plate is fixedly arranged on the slide block, dredging teeth are arranged on the dredging plate, a reset spring is sleeved on the slide rod, two side wings and the bottom of the canal module are respectively provided with a tenon mortise, a fastening hole is arranged on the tenon, two canal modules are fixed by passing through the fastening hole through a screw, the force of the screw in the fastening hole plays a role of sewing, so that a waterproof cushion layer is extruded and tightly attached together, and the water flow is ensured not to leak out from the gap of the two canal modules, the penstock is of modular design so that the installation and maintenance costs of the penstock are less.

Description

A diversion structure for agricultural hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a diversion structure for agricultural hydraulic engineering.

Background

In the agricultural production process, people reform transform the nature through building hydraulic installation to obtain the environment that suitable vegetation, wherein irrigate and be the most important ring, people guide rivers to crops, come suitable time-saving to irrigate, and the inlet channel is the leading water structure of most commonly used, and current inlet channel forms through concrete placement more, and its construction cycle is longer, and in long-term use, silt can be piled up in the inlet channel bottom gradually, causes the jam, needs the manual work to desilt, and is very troublesome, for this reason the utility model provides a leading water structure for agricultural hydraulic engineering is used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a diversion structure for agricultural hydraulic engineering to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a diversion structure for agricultural hydraulic engineering comprises a canal module, wherein a partition plate is arranged on the canal module, a stand column is fixedly arranged in the canal module, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the stand column, a moving plate is connected to the sliding rod in a sliding manner, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the moving plate, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the canal module, a dredging plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, dredging teeth are arranged on the dredging plate, and a reset spring is sleeved on the sliding rod;

the ditch module is provided with a tenon, the other side of the ditch module is provided with a mortise, the tenon and the mortise are both provided with fastening holes, and the side surface of the ditch module is fixedly provided with a waterproof cushion layer.

Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the channel module is U-shaped, and the partition plate is arranged in the middle of the channel module to divide the water channel of the channel module into two parts, namely an irrigation water channel above and a dredging water channel below.

Preferably, the stand fixed mounting is between the bottom surface of baffle and ditch module, and quantity is two, the slide bar is the cylinder pole, connects between two stands, reset spring one end and stand fixed connection, the other end and movable plate fixed connection, the movable plate is the arc, and the concave surface is towards rivers.

Preferably, slider sliding connection is in the spout, and slider and connecting rod integrated into one piece, slider, spout mirror image set up the both sides at the ditch module, the desilting board sets up in the baffle top, and the desilting tooth is comb-tooth structure, bottom and baffle surface contact.

Preferably, the two water channel modules are connected through a tenon and a mortise and fixed through a fastening hole by a screw, and the waterproof cushion layers on the two water channel modules are in interference fit when the two water channel modules are fixedly connected.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the two side wings and the bottom of each water channel module are provided with tenon mortises, fastening holes are formed in the mortises, the two water channel modules are fixed by penetrating the fastening holes through screws, the force of the screws in the fastening holes plays a role in sewing, so that the waterproof cushion layer is extruded and tightly attached together, water flow is ensured not to leak from gaps of the two water channel modules, the water channel is in a modular design, and the installation and maintenance cost of the water channel is lower;

2. be provided with the baffle in the approach channel, divide into two parts with the water course of approach module, be the irrigation water course of top and the desilting water course of below respectively, under the normal condition at top water course water-flowing and carry out the approach irrigation, can the desilting water course in when needs desilting discontinuity provide the clear water after the filtration, promote the movable plate and slide to the desilting board that drives the top removes, scrapes the silt of adhesion on the baffle, follows rivers and is washed away, accomplishes desilting work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the dredging device comprises a water channel module 1, a partition plate 2, a stand column 3, a sliding rod 4, a moving plate 5, a connecting rod 6, a sliding block 7, a dredging plate 8, dredging teeth 9, a sliding groove 10, a return spring 11, a tenon 12, a mortise 13, a waterproof cushion layer 14 and a fastening hole 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a diversion structure for agricultural hydraulic engineering comprises a channel module 1, wherein a partition plate 2 is arranged on the channel module 1, a stand column 3 is fixedly arranged in the channel module 1, a slide rod 4 is fixedly arranged on the stand column 3, a movable plate 5 is connected onto the slide rod 4 in a sliding manner, a connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected onto the movable plate 5, a slider 7 is fixedly connected onto the connecting rod 6, a sliding groove 10 is formed in the channel module 1, a dredging plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the slider 7, dredging teeth 9 are arranged on the dredging plate 8, and a reset spring 11 is sleeved on the slide rod 4;

the water channel module 1 is provided with a tenon 12, the other side of the water channel module 1 is provided with a mortise 13, the tenon 12 and the mortise 13 are both provided with fastening holes 15, and the side surface of the water channel module 1 is fixedly provided with a waterproof cushion layer 14.

The section of the water channel module 1 is U-shaped, the partition plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the water channel module 1, a water channel of the water channel module 1 is divided into two parts, namely an upper irrigation water channel and a lower dredging water channel, water is led to the upper water channel for water diversion irrigation under normal conditions, and filtered clear water can be intermittently supplied to the dredging water channel when dredging is needed to push the moving plate 5 for dredging;

the device comprises a partition plate 2, a channel module 1, upright columns 3, a moving plate 5, a return spring 11, a moving plate 5 and a moving plate 4, wherein the upright columns 3 are fixedly arranged between the partition plate 2 and the bottom surface of the channel module 1, the number of the upright columns is two, the sliding rod 4 is a cylindrical rod and is connected between the two upright columns 3, one end of the return spring 11 is fixedly connected with the upright columns 3, the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the moving plate 5, the moving plate 5 is an arc-shaped plate, the concave surface of the moving plate faces water flow, the moving plate 5 can slide on the sliding rods 4 under the impact of the water flow, the upright columns 3 play a role in supporting and limiting, and after the impact of;

the sliding block 7 is connected in the sliding groove 10 in a sliding mode, the sliding block 7 and the connecting rod 6 are integrally formed, the sliding block 7 and the sliding groove 10 are arranged on two sides of the water channel module 1 in a mirror image mode, the moving stability of the dredging plate 8 is guaranteed, the dredging plate 8 is arranged above the partition plate 2, the dredging teeth 9 are of a comb-tooth-shaped structure, the bottom of the dredging teeth is in contact with the surface of the partition plate 2, the sliding block 7 and the dredging plate 8 connected to the dredging teeth are driven to move through the movement of the moving plate 5, the dredging teeth 9 move along the surface of the partition plate 2, sludge adhered to the upper surface of the partition plate 2 is scraped out, and the sludge is washed away along with water flow, and;

the two ditch modules 1 are connected through the tenon 12 and the mortise 13 and fixed by passing through the fastening hole 15 through screws, the waterproof cushion layers 14 on the two ditch modules 1 are in interference fit when the two ditch modules 1 are fixedly connected, the fastening hole 15 is arranged at the two side wings and the bottom of the ditch module 1, and the force of the screws in the fastening hole 15 plays a role of sewing, so that the waterproof cushion layers 14 are extruded and tightly attached together, and water flow is ensured not to leak from gaps of the two ditch modules 1;

the working principle is as follows: when the dredging device is used, ditches are dug in advance on the ground, the ditch modules 1 are connected in pairs, the ditch modules 1 are provided with tenons 12 and mortises 13, screws penetrate through the fastening holes 15 for fixing, the force of the screws in the fastening holes 15 plays a role of sewing, so that the waterproof cushion layer 14 is extruded and tightly attached together to ensure that water flow cannot leak out of gaps of the two ditch modules 1, a complete diversion ditch is formed and fixed on the ground and the pre-dug ditches, the diversion function can be achieved, when the dredging device is normally used, water flows through an upper water channel for diversion irrigation, filtered clear water can be provided discontinuously in the dredging water channel to push the moving plate 5 for dredging, the moving plate 5 is an arc-shaped plate, the concave surface of the moving plate 5 faces to the water flow, the moving plate 5 can slide on the sliding rod 4 under the impact of the water flow, and the movement of the moving plate 5 drives the sliding blocks 7 and the dredging plate 8 connected with the moving plate to move, thereby make desilting tooth 9 remove along 2 surfaces of baffle, scrape out the silt of adhesion above the baffle 2, make it follow rivers and washed away, accomplish desilting work, after a ripples rivers impact, reset spring 11 promotes movable plate 5 playback to meet the rivers impact of next ripples, thereby carry out the desilting that relapses.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a diversion structure for agricultural hydraulic engineering, includes ditch module (1), its characterized in that: the water channel module (1) is provided with a partition plate (2), a stand column (3) is fixedly installed in the water channel module (1), a slide rod (4) is fixedly installed on the stand column (3), a movable plate (5) is connected onto the slide rod (4) in a sliding mode, a connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected onto the movable plate (5), a sliding block (7) is fixedly connected onto the connecting rod (6), a sliding groove (10) is formed in the water channel module (1), a dredging plate (8) is fixedly installed on the sliding block (7), dredging teeth (9) are arranged on the dredging plate (8), and a reset spring (11) is sleeved on the slide rod (4);

the water channel module is characterized in that a tenon (12) is arranged on the water channel module (1), a mortise (13) is arranged on the other side of the water channel module (1), fastening holes (15) are formed in the tenon (12) and the mortise (13), and a waterproof cushion layer (14) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the water channel module (1).

2. The water diversion structure for agricultural water conservancy project of claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the water channel module (1) is U-shaped, the partition plate (2) is arranged in the middle of the water channel module (1), and a water channel of the water channel module (1) is divided into two parts, namely an irrigation water channel above and clear silt water below.

3. The water diversion structure for agricultural water conservancy project of claim 1, characterized in that: the water channel module is characterized in that the stand columns (3) are fixedly installed between the bottom surfaces of the partition plate (2) and the water channel module (1), the number of the stand columns is two, the slide rods (4) are cylindrical rods and are connected between the two stand columns (3), one ends of the reset springs (11) are fixedly connected with the stand columns (3), the other ends of the reset springs are fixedly connected with the movable plate (5), the movable plate (5) is an arc-shaped plate, and the concave surface faces water flow.

4. The water diversion structure for agricultural water conservancy project of claim 1, characterized in that: slider (7) sliding connection is in spout (10), and slider (7) and connecting rod (6) integrated into one piece, slider (7), spout (10) mirror image setting are in the both sides of ditch module (1), desilting board (8) set up in baffle (2) top, and desilting tooth (9) are the broach structure, bottom and baffle (2) surface contact.

5. The water diversion structure for agricultural water conservancy project of claim 1, characterized in that: the two ditch modules (1) are connected through the tenon (12) and the mortise (13) and fixed through the fastening hole (15) by screws, and the waterproof cushion layers (14) on the two ditch modules (1) are in interference fit when the two ditch modules are fixedly connected.