CN211571506U - Lifting type blocking structure for subway station management - Google Patents
Lifting type blocking structure for subway station management Download PDFInfo
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- CN211571506U CN211571506U CN201921905033.5U CN201921905033U CN211571506U CN 211571506 U CN211571506 U CN 211571506U CN 201921905033 U CN201921905033 U CN 201921905033U CN 211571506 U CN211571506 U CN 211571506U
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及阻拦设备技术领域,公开了一种地铁站管理用升降式阻拦结构,包括控制架,所述控制架的上表面内部固定连接有连接块,且控制架的右侧面下端固定连接有减速带,所述连接块的左侧面固定连接有防护装置,且连接块的右侧面固定连接有减震装置,所述减震装置的右侧面固定连接有阻拦杆,通过减震装置,可以很好的解决阻拦杆会发生变形的问题,在阻拦杆受到外力发生变形的时候,通过两个弹簧的弹性形变避免阻拦杆直接断裂,同时在挤压过后通过弹簧还可以回到原来的位置继续工作,通过防护装置,可以很好的解决连接块摩擦的问题,避免了摩擦发出的杂音,同时还起到了对连接块保护的作用,使其能长久的工作。
The utility model relates to the technical field of blocking equipment, and discloses a lift-type blocking structure for subway station management. There is a deceleration belt, a protective device is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block, a shock absorbing device is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block, and a blocking rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the shock absorbing device. The device can solve the problem of deformation of the blocking rod. When the blocking rod is deformed by external force, the elastic deformation of the two springs can prevent the blocking rod from breaking directly. At the same time, the spring can return to the original after extrusion. Continue to work at the position of the connecting block. Through the protective device, the problem of friction of the connecting block can be well solved, avoiding the noise caused by friction, and at the same time, it also plays a role in protecting the connecting block, so that it can work for a long time.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及阻拦设备技术领域,具体是一种地铁站管理用升降式阻拦结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of blocking equipment, in particular to a lift-type blocking structure for subway station management.
背景技术Background technique
地铁站是为城市轨道交通系统(简称城轨系统)提供铁路列车停靠的地方,用以搬运货物或让旅客乘车。现阶段的地铁站不是指在地面以下环境建设的车站,而是指地铁系统沿线设置的车站,它可建于地下、半地下也可建于地面或高架,然而地铁站汽车偏多,不便于管理,只是设置有阻拦设备。A subway station is a place for railway trains to stop for the urban rail transit system (referred to as the urban rail system) to carry goods or allow passengers to ride. The current stage of the subway station does not refer to the station built in the environment below the ground, but refers to the station set up along the subway system. It can be built underground, semi-underground, or on the ground or elevated. However, there are too many cars in the subway station, which is inconvenient. Management, just set the blocking device.
但是,现有的阻拦设备容易发生弯曲、变形,受到撞击直接报废,浪费材料和成本,而且阻拦杆在抬起时带动连接块与控制架发生摩擦,时间久影响连接块的正常工作,而且会发出噪音。因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种地铁站管理用升降式阻拦结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。However, the existing blocking equipment is prone to bending and deformation, and is directly scrapped by impact, which wastes materials and costs, and the blocking rod drives the connecting block to rub against the control frame when it is lifted, which affects the normal operation of the connecting block for a long time, and will also cause friction. Make noise. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a lift-type blocking structure for subway station management to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种地铁站管理用升降式阻拦结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a lift-type blocking structure for subway station management, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种地铁站管理用升降式阻拦结构,包括控制架,所述控制架的上表面内部固定连接有连接块,且控制架的右侧面下端固定连接有减速带,所述连接块的左侧面固定连接有防护装置,且连接块的右侧面固定连接有减震装置,所述减震装置的右侧面固定连接有阻拦杆。A lift-type blocking structure for subway station management, comprising a control frame, a connection block is fixedly connected inside the upper surface of the control frame, and a deceleration belt is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side of the control frame, and the left side of the connection block is fixedly connected. A protective device is fixedly connected to the surface, a shock absorbing device is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block, and a blocking rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the shock absorbing device.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述减震装置包括第一固定块、第一弹簧、第二固定块、第二弹簧、缓冲板、套管、横杆、第一限位块和第二限位块,所述第一固定块的右侧面固定连接有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧的右侧面固定连接有第二固定块,所述第二固定块的下表面固定连接有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的下表面固定连接有缓冲板,所述缓冲板的左侧面固定安装有套管,所述套管的内部套接有横杆,所述横杆的上下两端分别固定连接有第二限位块和第一限位块。As a further solution of the present invention: the shock absorption device includes a first fixing block, a first spring, a second fixing block, a second spring, a buffer plate, a sleeve, a cross bar, a first limit block and a second A limit block, the right side of the first fixing block is fixedly connected with a first spring, the right side of the first spring is fixedly connected with a second fixing block, and the lower surface of the second fixing block is fixedly connected with a The second spring, a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second spring, a sleeve is fixedly installed on the left side of the buffer plate, and a cross bar is sleeved inside the sleeve, and the upper and lower parts of the cross bar are The two ends are respectively fixedly connected with a second limiting block and a first limiting block.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述防护装置包括第一海绵板、橡胶垫、减震块、支撑块、抗压弹簧和第二海绵板,所述第一海绵板的右侧面固定连接有橡胶垫,所述第一海绵板的左侧面固定连接有减震块,所述减震块的外部套接有支撑块,所述支撑块的内部底面上固定安装有抗压弹簧,且支撑块的左侧面固定连接有第二海绵板。As a further solution of the present invention: the protective device includes a first sponge plate, a rubber pad, a shock absorbing block, a support block, a compression spring and a second sponge plate, and the right side of the first sponge plate is fixedly connected There is a rubber pad, a shock-absorbing block is fixedly connected to the left side of the first sponge plate, a support block is sleeved on the outside of the shock-absorbing block, and a compression spring is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the support block, and A second sponge plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the support block.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述防护装置位于控制架的上表面内部,所述减速带的外形呈半圆形。As a further solution of the present invention, the protective device is located inside the upper surface of the control frame, and the shape of the deceleration belt is semicircular.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述阻拦杆的左侧面内部开设有与第二固定块相互匹配的孔,所述第二弹簧的上端位于阻拦杆的下表面处,所述第一限位块和第二限位块的大小相同,结构相同,所述第一固定块和第二固定块的大小相同。As a further solution of the present invention: the left side of the blocking rod is provided with a hole matching with the second fixing block, the upper end of the second spring is located at the lower surface of the blocking rod, the first limit The size and structure of the bit block and the second limit block are the same, and the size of the first fixed block and the second fixed block are the same.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述抗压弹簧的右侧面固定连接有减震块,所述支撑块的内部为空腔,所述第二海绵板的右侧面固定连接有控制架。As a further solution of the present invention, a shock-absorbing block is fixedly connected to the right side of the compression spring, the interior of the support block is a cavity, and a control frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the second sponge plate .
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、通过减震装置,可以很好的解决阻拦杆会发生变形的问题,在阻拦杆受到外力发生变形的时候,通过两个弹簧的弹性形变避免阻拦杆直接断裂,同时在挤压过后通过弹簧还可以回到原来的位置继续工作。1. The damping device can solve the problem of deformation of the blocking rod. When the blocking rod is deformed by external force, the elastic deformation of the two springs can prevent the blocking rod from breaking directly. You can also return to the original position to continue working.
2、通过防护装置,可以很好的解决连接块摩擦的问题,避免了摩擦发出的杂音,同时还起到了对连接块保护的作用,使其能长久的工作。2. Through the protective device, the problem of friction of the connecting block can be well solved, the noise caused by friction can be avoided, and at the same time, it can protect the connecting block, so that it can work for a long time.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种地铁站管理用升降式阻拦结构的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the lifting type blocking structure for subway station management;
图2为一种地铁站管理用升降式阻拦结构中减震装置的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a shock absorbing device in a lift-type blocking structure for subway station management;
图3为图2中A区域的放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of A area in Fig. 2;
图4为一种地铁站管理用升降式阻拦结构中防护装置的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a protective device in a lift-type blocking structure for subway station management.
图中:1、控制架;2、连接块;3、减震装置;31、第一固定块;32、第一弹簧;33、第二固定块;34、第二弹簧;35、缓冲板;36、套管;37、横杆;38、第一限位块;39、第二限位块;4、阻拦杆;5、防护装置;51、第一海绵板;52、橡胶垫;53、减震块;54、支撑块;55、抗压弹簧;56、第二海绵板;6、减速带。In the figure: 1, the control frame; 2, the connecting block; 3, the damping device; 31, the first fixing block; 32, the first spring; 33, the second fixing block; 34, the second spring; 35, the buffer plate; 36, casing; 37, cross bar; 38, first limit block; 39, second limit block; 4, blocking rod; 5, protective device; 51, first sponge plate; 52, rubber pad; 53, Shock-absorbing block; 54, support block; 55, compression spring; 56, second sponge plate; 6, speed bump.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1~4,本实用新型实施例中,一种地铁站管理用升降式阻拦结构,包括控制架1,控制架1的上表面内部固定连接有连接块2,且控制架1的右侧面下端固定连接有减速带6,连接块2的左侧面固定连接有防护装置5,且连接块2的右侧面固定连接有减震装置3,减震装置3的右侧面固定连接有阻拦杆4,减震装置3包括第一固定块31、第一弹簧32、第二固定块33、第二弹簧34、缓冲板35、套管36、横杆37、第一限位块38和第二限位块39,第一固定块31的右侧面固定连接有第一弹簧32,第一弹簧32的右侧面固定连接有第二固定块33,第二固定块33的下表面固定连接有第二弹簧34,第二弹簧34的下表面固定连接有缓冲板35,缓冲板35的左侧面固定安装有套管36,套管36的内部套接有横杆37,横杆37的上下两端分别固定连接有第二限位块39和第一限位块38,防护装置5位于控制架1的上表面内部,减速带6的外形呈半圆形,阻拦杆4的左侧面内部开设有与第二固定块33相互匹配的孔,第二弹簧34的上端位于阻拦杆4的下表面处,第一限位块38和第二限位块39的大小相同,结构相同,第一固定块31和第二固定块33的大小相同,通过减震装置3,可以很好的解决阻拦杆4会发生变形的问题,在阻拦杆4受到外力发生变形的时候,通过两个弹簧的弹性形变避免阻拦杆4直接断裂,同时在挤压过后通过弹簧还可以回到原来的位置继续工作。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a lift-type blocking structure for subway station management includes a
在图4中:防护装置5包括第一海绵板51、橡胶垫52、减震块53、支撑块54、抗压弹簧55和第二海绵板56,第一海绵板51的右侧面固定连接有橡胶垫52,第一海绵板51的左侧面固定连接有减震块53,减震块53的外部套接有支撑块54,支撑块54的内部底面上固定安装有抗压弹簧55,且支撑块54的左侧面固定连接有第二海绵板56,抗压弹簧55的右侧面固定连接有减震块53,支撑块54的内部为空腔,第二海绵板56的右侧面固定连接有控制架1,通过防护装置5,可以很好的解决连接块2摩擦的问题,避免了摩擦发出的杂音,同时还起到了对连接块2保护的作用,使其能长久的工作。In FIG. 4 : the
本实用新型的工作原理是:对于减震装置3的安装,首先在连接块2的内部开设与第一固定块31相互匹配的孔,接着将第一固定块31的左侧面固定安装在连接块2的内壁上,接着将第一弹簧32的左端固定安装在第一固定块31的右侧面上,接着在第一弹簧32的右侧面固定安装第二固定块33,接着将第二固定块33固定安装在阻拦杆4的左端内部,将第二弹簧34的上端固定安装在阻拦杆4的下表面处,将第二弹簧34的下端固定安装在缓冲板35的上表面处,接着在缓冲板35的左侧面固定安装套管36,在套管36的内部活动套接横杆37,接着在横杆37的上下两端分别固定安装第二限位块39和第一限位块38,最后将第一限位块38和第二限位块39固定安装在控制架1的右侧面处,第一限位块38和第二限位块39呈水平安装,在工作时,当阻拦杆4受到外力的影响时发生变形,使第一弹簧32发生弹性形变,同时第二弹簧34受力压缩,减缓冲击,当受到的力消失时,第一弹簧32回到原来的位置,阻拦杆4避免了变形,使阻拦杆4还能继续工作,节省了材料,对于防护装置5的安装,首先将第二海绵板56固定安装在控制架1的上表面内部侧壁上,接着在第二海绵板56的右侧面固定安装支撑块54,在支撑块54的内部套接减震块53,将抗压弹簧55的左端固定安装在支撑块54的内部底面上,将抗压弹簧55的右端固定安装在减震块53的左侧面上,接着在减震块53的右侧面固定安装第一海绵板51,最后将橡胶垫52固定安装在第一海绵板51的右侧面上,在工作时,由于阻拦杆4抬起引起惯性使连接块2发生偏移,使橡胶垫52受到的力向左传动,挤压抗压弹簧55,受力变小,避免连接块2发生摩擦,同时减小发出的摩擦声音。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: for the installation of the
以上所述的,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept are equivalently replaced or changed, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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