CN211571261U - Garden road structure - Google Patents

Garden road structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211571261U
CN211571261U CN202020045782.1U CN202020045782U CN211571261U CN 211571261 U CN211571261 U CN 211571261U CN 202020045782 U CN202020045782 U CN 202020045782U CN 211571261 U CN211571261 U CN 211571261U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water permeable
grooves
brick
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020045782.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨桂丽
胡志强
黄鹭鹭
林云龙
江全权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Yiqiaoyuan Greening Engineering Co ltd
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Xiamen Yiqiaoyuan Greening Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020045782.1U priority Critical patent/CN211571261U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211571261U publication Critical patent/CN211571261U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a garden road structure, which comprises a soil layer, a cushion layer, a leveling layer and a surface layer from bottom to top, wherein the surface layer is formed by laying a plurality of water permeable bricks, the bottom surfaces of the water permeable bricks are provided with grooves and form water collecting cavities with the upper surface of the leveling layer, each water permeable brick is also provided with a through hole communicated with each water collecting cavity, and a drain pipe communicated with each water collecting cavity is embedded in the leveling layer; a water separation tank is arranged on the upper surface of the soil layer, and a water permeable pipe is embedded in the water separation tank. The utility model has the advantages of prevent road ponding.

Description

Garden road structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garden road technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a garden road structure.
Background
The garden road is an important component in various scenic spots and garden greenbelts, is a link for connecting various scenic spots of gardens and also is a link for guiding people to walk on the garden road without damaging the greenbelts,
chinese patent with publication number CN204570428U discloses an environmental protection gardens road structure of permeating water, from the bottom up is building waste layer in proper order, plain soil tamped layer, rubble screed-coat, coarse sand layer, dutch brick layer and cobblestone layer have been laid on the coarse sand layer, dutch brick layer is located the middle part of coarse sand layer upper surface, the cobblestone layer divide into two parts, be located the both sides on dutch brick layer respectively, building waste layer, plain soil tamped layer, rubble screed-coat, the common outside in coarse sand layer and cobblestone layer both sides respectively with one side butt of water permeability curb, the opposite side of water permeability curb is provided with the soil horizon.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: although the water permeability of above-mentioned road structure of permeating water is better, when the too high unable timely discharge of water content in soil, and the rainwater that can hold among the road structure of permeating water is less, if the rainwater is great can not obtain timely emission, will lead to appearing ponding influence pedestrian's current condition on the road, consequently needs to improve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To current technical problem, the utility model aims to provide a garden road structure, it has the advantage that prevents road ponding.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a garden road structure includes soil horizon, bed course, screed-coat and surface course from bottom to top in proper order, and the surface course is laid by a plurality of brick that permeates water and forms, all offers flutedly on the lower surface that each brick and screed-coat laminating set up, each the upper surface of the brick that permeates water all seted up with the through-hole of recess intercommunication, when each brick that permeates water is laid on the screed-coat, each recess and screed-coat enclose to close and form the chamber that catchments, and each the brick that permeates water all communicates the setting between the chamber that catchments, and the screed-coat upper berth is equipped with a plurality of and the drain pipe that one of them part catchments the chamber intercommunication and set up, and each.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the recess on the brick that permeates water on the surface course and with the screed-coat between form the chamber that catchments that has certain retaining ability, set up the through-hole on the brick that permeates water with rainwater drainage to the chamber that catchments, through with each intercommunication setting between the chamber that catchments for the rainwater obtains evenly mediation, the ponding of the intracavity that catchments is in time discharged to urban drainage system through the drain pipe in, so set up will make the ponding on the road in time, effectual emission, avoid the condition of road ponding.
The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of grooves are formed in each water permeable brick and are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of each water permeable brick, and the grooves are communicated with one another; each brick that permeates water all is provided with a plurality of through-holes that set up with each recess intercommunication, and each recess all corresponds the intercommunication to have a plurality of through-holes that set up on the brick that permeates water of equipartition.
By adopting the technical scheme, the grooves are arranged to form the water collecting cavities, so that the water storage capacity of the road is increased, and the response capacity of the garden road to large rainfall is improved; the condition that part of the through holes are blocked to influence the drainage capacity of the water permeable brick is avoided by arranging the plurality of through holes, and the applicability of the water permeable brick is integrally improved.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper surface of each permeable brick is provided with a water chute, and each water chute is communicated with the upper end of each through hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the more stable guide of guiding to through-hole department of rainwater on the guiding gutter will permeate water the brick to make the rainwater more quick, the efficient guide to the chamber that catchments, prevent that the rainwater from piling up on the brick that permeates water.
The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of water permeable pipes are uniformly distributed on the cushion layer and communicated with the urban sewer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater in the chamber that catchments permeates to the bed course through the screed-coat, permeates to the soil horizon again, and when rainfall is great, the water content of bed course and soil horizon increases, and the infiltration ability also reduces gradually, so set up the pipe of permeating water on the bed course, the partial infiltration of moisture that will permeate to the bed course is advanced the pipe of permeating water and is arranged to city sewer to guarantee that the rainwater obtains timely, efficient and discharge.
The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of water separating grooves which are V-shaped are formed in one surface, attached to the cushion layer, of the soil layer, the water permeable pipes are arranged in the corresponding water separating grooves, and the cushion layer fills the water separating grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up on the bed course and separate the basin and carry out the effect of gathering together the bed course with the moisture that the bed course is about to permeate to soil horizon to the bank of tubes that will permeate water is located and is separated the basin, thereby better advances the tub row of permeating water with moisture infiltration and walks.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower surface of each brick that permeates water is provided with the pillar that a plurality of are the toper form and set up, and each pillar is all inserted and is located the screed-coat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the pillar through the lower surface at the brick that permeates water and insert and locate in the screed-coat and strengthen the stability of being connected between each brick and the screed-coat that permeates water.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the struts are all obliquely arranged towards the same direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the pillar slope with the further increase permeable brick and the joint strength between the screed-coat.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the connecting block is arranged on one side face of each water permeable brick, the connecting groove is formed in the upper surface of the connecting block, the connecting hook is arranged on the side face, away from the connecting block, of each water permeable brick, and the connecting hook is just inserted into the connecting groove formed in the connecting block when two adjacent water permeable bricks are spliced.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize stable relation of connection between connecting block, spread groove and the hookup to fix each brick that permeates water for each permeates water more inseparable connection between the brick is in the same place, thereby has increased the stability of road.
The utility model discloses further set up to: one side of each connecting groove, which is far away from the water permeable brick, is arc-shaped, and the connecting hooks are embedded with the corresponding connecting grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spread groove and rather than the arc form setting of complex hookup, utilize curved guide effect, will make the concatenation of the brick that permeates water more steady convenient, accurate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the rainwater drainage device comprises a surface layer formed by paving water permeable bricks, wherein grooves and through holes communicated with the grooves are formed in the water permeable bricks, water collection grooves are formed between the grooves of the water permeable bricks and a leveling layer, and drainage pipes communicated with the water collection grooves are paved on the leveling layer, so that rainwater can be timely and quickly drained through the through holes, the water collection grooves and the drainage pipes, and the condition of road water accumulation caused by heavy rain is avoided;
(2) a water separation groove is formed in the soil layer, and a water permeable pipe is laid in the water separation groove, so that part of water permeating into the cushion layer is discharged in time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the water permeable brick of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 1. a soil layer; 2. a cushion layer; 3. leveling layer; 4. a surface layer; 5. water permeable bricks; 6. a groove; 7. a through hole; 8. a water collection cavity; 9. a drain pipe; 10. a water chute; 11. a water permeable pipe; 12. a water-separating tank; 13. a pillar; 14. connecting blocks; 15. connecting grooves; 16. and (4) connecting hooks.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the garden road structure disclosed by the present invention comprises, from bottom to top, a soil layer 1, a cushion layer 2 formed by laying graded fine sand stones, a leveling layer 3 formed by pouring concrete slurry, and a surface layer 4 formed by laying a plurality of permeable bricks 5; the lower surface of each water permeable brick 5, which is attached to the leveling layer 3, is provided with a groove 6, the upper surface of each water permeable brick 5 is provided with a through hole 7 communicated with the groove 6, when each water permeable brick 5 is laid on the leveling layer 3, each groove 6 and the leveling layer 3 enclose to form a water collecting cavity 8, the water collecting cavities 8 of the water permeable bricks 5 are communicated, a plurality of water discharging pipes 9 communicated with one part of the water collecting cavities 8 are laid on the leveling layer 3, and each water discharging pipe 9 is communicated with a city sewer; so, will utilize through-hole 7, water-collecting cavity 8 and drain pipe 9 in time to remove the rainwater on the road, prevent road ponding.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of grooves 6 are formed in each water permeable brick 5 and are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of each water permeable brick 5, the grooves 6 are communicated with one another, and a plurality of water collecting cavities 8 are formed by arranging the grooves 6, so that the water storage capacity of the road is increased, and the capability of the garden road for coping with large rainfall is improved; each water permeable brick 5 is provided with a plurality of through holes 7 communicated with the grooves 6, each groove 6 is correspondingly communicated with a plurality of through holes 7 uniformly distributed on the water permeable brick 5, and the condition that the drainage capacity of the water permeable brick 5 is influenced due to the blockage of part of the through holes 7 is avoided by arranging the plurality of through holes 7.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the upper surface of each water permeable brick 5 is provided with a water guiding groove 10, each water guiding groove 10 is communicated with the upper end of each through hole 7, rainwater is guided to the through holes 7 better by the guiding function of the water guiding grooves 10, and rainwater on the water permeable bricks 5 is guided to the water collecting cavity 8 in time.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of support columns 13 are further arranged on the lower surface of each water permeable brick 5, the support columns 13 are inserted into the leveling layer 3, and the support columns 13 are inclined towards the same direction, so that the connection strength and stability between the water permeable bricks 5 and the leveling layer 3 are further enhanced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a connecting block 14 is arranged on one side surface of each water permeable brick 5, a connecting groove 15 is formed in the upper surface of the connecting block 14, a connecting hook 16 is arranged on one side surface, away from the connecting block 14, of each water permeable brick 5, when two adjacent water permeable bricks 5 are spliced, the connecting hook 16 is just inserted into the connecting groove 15 of the connecting block 14, each water permeable brick 5 and the connecting block 14, the connecting groove 15 and the connecting hook 16 are integrally formed, each water permeable brick 5 is fixed by using a stable connection relation among the connecting block 14, the connecting groove 15 and the connecting hook 16, so that the water permeable bricks 5 are connected more tightly, and the stability of a road is improved. Furthermore, the side of each connecting groove 15, which is far away from the water permeable bricks 5, is arc-shaped, the connecting hooks 16 are embedded in the corresponding connecting grooves 15, and the water permeable bricks 5 are spliced more efficiently and simply under the action of arc-shaped guide.
Referring to fig. 1, set up a plurality of water separating tank 12 that are "V" word shape setting in the one side of soil horizon 1 and the laminating of bed course 2, each pipe 11 of permeating water all arranges and locates in corresponding water proof tank 12, bed course 2 is with each water separating tank 12 fills, each pipe 11 of permeating water all sets up with city sewer intercommunication, so, will gather together the moisture that bed course 2 will be about to permeate to soil horizon 1 through setting up water separating tank 12 on bed course 2, make most water permeate and arrange away in the pipe 11 of permeating water, in time, the efficient emission with the assurance rainwater.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: arranging water separation grooves 12 on a soil layer 1, embedding each water permeable pipe 11 in each water separation groove 12, filling and paving by grading fine sand stones to form a cushion layer 2, paving a cement mortar leveling layer 3 above the cushion layer 2, embedding a drain pipe 9 before paving the leveling layer 3, and then paving each water permeable brick 5 on the leveling layer 3; when two adjacent water permeable bricks 5 are spliced, the connecting hook 16 of one water permeable brick 5 is matched and fixed with the connecting groove 15 of the connecting block 14 on the other water permeable brick 5, so that the garden road is paved.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a garden road structure includes soil horizon (1), bed course (2), screed-coat (3) and surface course (4) from bottom to top in proper order, its characterized in that: the surface layer (4) is formed by paving a plurality of water permeable bricks (5), grooves (6) are formed in the lower surfaces, which are attached to the leveling layer (3), of the water permeable bricks (5), through holes (7) communicated with the grooves (6) are formed in the upper surface of each water permeable brick (5), when the water permeable bricks (5) are paved on the leveling layer (3), water collecting cavities (8) are formed by the grooves (6) and the leveling layer (3) in a surrounding mode, the water collecting cavities (8) of the water permeable bricks (5) are communicated, a plurality of drain pipes (9) communicated with one part of the water collecting cavities (8) are paved on the leveling layer (3), and the drain pipes (9) are communicated with a city.
2. Garden road structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of grooves (6) on each water permeable brick (5) are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of each water permeable brick (5), and the grooves (6) are communicated with each other; each water permeable brick (5) is provided with a plurality of through holes (7) communicated with the grooves (6), and each groove (6) is correspondingly communicated with a plurality of through holes (7) uniformly distributed on the water permeable brick (5).
3. Garden road structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper surface of each water permeable brick (5) is provided with a water guide groove (10), and each water guide groove (10) is communicated with the upper end of each through hole (7).
4. Garden road structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of water permeable pipes (11) are uniformly distributed and arranged on the cushion layer (2), and each water permeable pipe (11) is communicated with a city sewer.
5. Garden road structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: a plurality of water separating grooves (12) which are V-shaped are formed in one surface, attached to the cushion layer (2), of the soil layer (1), the water permeable pipes (11) are arranged in the corresponding water separating grooves (12), and the cushion layer (2) fills the water separating grooves (12).
6. Garden road structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of each water permeable brick (5) is provided with a plurality of support columns (13) which are arranged in a conical shape, and each support column (13) is inserted into the leveling layer (3).
7. Garden road structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: the struts (13) are arranged obliquely in the same direction.
8. Garden road structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: each be provided with connecting block (14) on one of them side of brick (5) permeates water, connecting groove (15) have been seted up to the upper surface of connecting block (14), it is provided with coupling hook (16) on the side of connecting block (14) to permeate water brick (5) keep away from, during the concatenation of two adjacent brick (5) of permeating water, coupling hook (16) just insert and locate in connecting groove (15) of connecting block (14).
9. Garden road structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: one side surface of each connecting groove (15) far away from the water permeable brick (5) is arc-shaped, and the connecting hooks (16) are embedded with the corresponding connecting grooves (15).
CN202020045782.1U 2020-01-09 2020-01-09 Garden road structure Expired - Fee Related CN211571261U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020045782.1U CN211571261U (en) 2020-01-09 2020-01-09 Garden road structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020045782.1U CN211571261U (en) 2020-01-09 2020-01-09 Garden road structure

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CN202020045782.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211571261U (en) 2020-01-09 2020-01-09 Garden road structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113322745A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-31 惠州市铭安建筑工程有限公司 Waterproof structure of base layer and construction method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113322745A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-31 惠州市铭安建筑工程有限公司 Waterproof structure of base layer and construction method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20200925