CN211568245U - Photovoltaic dual glass assembly surface of water power station installing the system - Google Patents
Photovoltaic dual glass assembly surface of water power station installing the system Download PDFInfo
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- CN211568245U CN211568245U CN202020016242.0U CN202020016242U CN211568245U CN 211568245 U CN211568245 U CN 211568245U CN 202020016242 U CN202020016242 U CN 202020016242U CN 211568245 U CN211568245 U CN 211568245U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a photovoltaic dual glass assembly surface of water power station installing the system, two at least flotation device including the array setting, every flotation device includes two glass package, relatively fixed's connection and seals the framework and the relatively fixed's connection and the support at two glass package edges the body of framework, at least one flotation device is connected to on the support through the haulage rope, all the other flotation device is connected to it adjacent through transition piece relative activity the flotation device is last. The utility model discloses a photovoltaic dual glass assembly surface of water power station installation system, 1) has promoted the waterproof nature of photovoltaic module, and photovoltaic module electricity generation uses the reliability to improve, and the connected mode that can move about relatively is adapted to the surface of water installation environment that the wind and rain waved, and the power station installation reliability improves; 2) the compatibility of the adapter has the characteristic of simple and convenient installation; 3) through rope walk or traction, the installation difficulty of the support is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar cell field, concretely relates to photovoltaic dual glass assembly surface of water power station installing the system.
Background
Traditional solar photovoltaic module power station mainly installs on land, and distributed power station installs on the roof. With the rapid expansion of photovoltaic solar energy installation capacity in recent years, land becomes a scarce resource, the control of the land by the nation is more and more strict, and the rent is continuously increased. Resources of the roof power station become scarce, and most roofs can meet the construction and installation requirements of the photovoltaic solar power station after being reinforced. Under this installation place resource scarce condition, solar photovoltaic surface of water power station has appeared in the market, and it both can solve the current resource and lack, can again through the idle surface of water of rational utilization and practice thrift valuable land resource, but: photovoltaic solar water power stations generally have the following disadvantages: firstly, the water surface mounting bracket and the supporting floating system are complex, the material cost is high, the mounting difficulty is high, and the use reliability after mounting cannot be guaranteed; in addition, current surface of water photovoltaic module generally uses the single glass assembly who takes the framework, or uses the dual glass assembly who does not take the framework, and under the continuous infiltration that water and gas replace and the difference in temperature replace for a long time daytime, the battery piece of encapsulation easily receives the moisture and corrodes, and photovoltaic module power attenuation increases, and photovoltaic power plant's life is greatly discounted.
The limitations of the existing solutions are:
1) the photovoltaic module is installed on the water surface to float, the sealing performance is not enough, the waterproofness is not enough, and water and gas easily enter the packaging piece, so that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic cell is reduced.
2) Conventional surface of water floats installing the system, except needing photovoltaic module and body, still needs additional installing support, and not only material cost is high, and the structure is complicated, and the installation is also not simple and convenient.
3) The conventional water surface photovoltaic power station is not suitable for the water surface environment with wind, rain and swing, and the connection between each floating body unit is complex in structural installation and rigid connection. The long-term wind and rain blows, fatigue failure of rigid connection is easily caused, and the problem of installation reliability exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a photovoltaic dual glass assembly surface of water power station installing the system that is fit for the environment that sea wind and rain waved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a photovoltaic dual glass assembly surface of water power station installing the system, includes two at least flotation device that the array set up, every flotation device includes two glass package, relatively fixed connection and sealed the framework at two glass package edge and relatively fixed connection and support the body of framework, at least one on the flotation device passes through the haulage rope and is connected to the support, and remaining the flotation device passes through transition piece relative activity's being connected to it is adjacent on the flotation device.
In the above technical solution, each of the floating devices further includes an adapter connecting the frame and the floating body, the floating device is connected to the hauling rope through the adapter, and the two floating devices connected to each other are connected to the same adapter through the respective adapters.
In the above technical scheme, the frame body is provided with a frame body connecting portion, the adapter is provided with a first adapter connecting portion, the frame body connecting portion and the first adapter connecting portion are limiting clamping grooves matched with each other, and the frame body connecting portion and the first adapter connecting portion are clamped and fixed.
In the technical scheme, the floating body is provided with the floating body connecting part, the adapter is provided with the second adapter connecting part, the floating body connecting part and the second adapter connecting part are positioning holes matched with each other, and the floating body connecting part and the second adapter connecting part are fixedly connected through the bolt assembly in a penetrating manner.
In the above technical solution, the adaptor is provided with a third adaptor connection part, the third adaptor connection part is a through hole, the hauling cable passes through the through hole, and the transition part is a support shaft hinged in the through hole.
In the above technical scheme, the pulling rope penetrates through the through hole, and two ends of the pulling rope are respectively fixed on the two supports, or one end of the pulling rope is fixed on one support, and the other end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected with the through hole.
In the technical scheme, the surface of the frame body facing the dual-glass package is provided with a slot for accommodating the edge of the dual-glass package, and the inner wall of the slot is provided with an adhesive overflow groove.
In the above technical solution, the upper surface of the frame body is provided with an overflow groove allowing water in the inner ring of the frame body to flow out to the outer ring of the frame body and/or the outer ring of the frame body is provided with a water leakage hole which is vertically penetrated and allows water in the upper surface of the frame body to flow out to the lower part of the frame body.
In the technical scheme, the light receiving surface of the double-glass package is provided with the junction box.
In the above technical scheme, the floating body is a floating box, a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting areas are arranged on the upper surface of the floating box, and the support is an upright post.
Because of the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model discloses a photovoltaic dual glass assembly surface of water power station installation system, 1) has promoted the waterproof nature of photovoltaic module, and photovoltaic module electricity generation uses the reliability to improve, and the connected mode that can move about relatively is adapted to the surface of water installation environment that the wind and rain waved, and the power station installation reliability improves; 2) the compatibility of the adapter has the characteristic of simple and convenient installation; 3) through rope walk or traction, the installation difficulty of the support is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a frame body in a first position according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the frame body of the present invention in a second position;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the frame body in a third position;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of the dual glass package and frame disclosed in the present invention;
fig. 5 is an assembly schematic view of the dual glass package and the frame body disclosed in the present invention;
fig. 6 is an exploded schematic view of an adaptor of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is an assembly schematic of an adaptor of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the frame body and the adaptor of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an assembly schematic view of the dual glass package, frame and adaptor of the present disclosure;
figure 10 is a schematic view of the disclosed buoyancy tank;
fig. 11 is an assembly schematic view of the dual glass package, frame, adaptor and float chamber of the present disclosure;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a disclosed surface power station installation system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 12 at A;
fig. 14 is a partial enlarged view at B in fig. 12;
fig. 15 is a schematic view of a surface power station installation system disclosed in the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a partial enlarged view at C in fig. 15.
Wherein: 100. a floatation device; 110. a dual glass package; 120. a frame body; 120a, long side; 120b, short side; 120c, corner connectors; 121. a frame connecting part; 122. a slot; 123. a glue overflow groove; 124. An overflow groove 125, a water leakage hole; 130. a float; 131. a float connection part; 132. a support region; 140. A transition piece; 150. an adapter; 151. a first transfer connection; 152. a second transfer connecting part; 153. A third transfer connecting part; 160. a junction box; 210. a hauling rope; 220, a bracket.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 14, as shown in the drawings, a photovoltaic dual glass assembly surface power station installation system comprises at least two floating devices 100 arranged in an array, wherein each floating device 100 comprises a dual glass package 110, a frame body 120 fixedly connected with and sealing the edge of the dual glass package 110, and a floating body 130 fixedly connected with and supporting the frame body 120, at least one floating device 100 is connected to a bracket 220 through a hauling rope 210, and the rest floating devices 100 are movably connected to the adjacent floating devices 100 through transition pieces 140.
In the above, the frame 120 includes two long sides 120a, two short sides 120b, and four corner connectors 120 c.
Preferably, each floatation device 100 further comprises an adapter 150 connecting its frame 120 and float 130, the floatation device 100 and the pull-line 210 being connected, the floatation device 100 being connected to the pull-line 210 by its adapter 150, the two floatation devices 1000 being connected to the same transition 140 between them by their respective adapters 150.
Preferably, the frame 120 is provided with a frame connecting portion 121, the adaptor 150 is provided with a first adaptor connecting portion 151, and the frame connecting portion 121 and the first adaptor connecting portion 151 are mutually matched limiting clamping grooves, and are clamped and fixed.
Preferably, the floating body 130 is provided with a floating body connecting portion 131, the adaptor 150 is provided with a second adaptor connecting portion 152, and the floating body connecting portion 131 and the second adaptor connecting portion 152 are mutually matched positioning holes and are fixedly connected through a bolt assembly 160.
Preferably, the adaptor 150 is provided with a third adaptor connection 153, the third adaptor connection 153 is a through hole, the traction rope 210 passes through the through hole, and the transition piece 140 and the adaptor 150 are connected, wherein the transition piece 140 is a support shaft hinged in the through hole.
Preferably, one end of the pulling rope 210 is fixed to a bracket 220, and the other end of the pulling rope 210 is fixedly connected to the through hole.
Preferably, the surface of the frame 120 facing the dual glass package 110 is provided with a slot 122 for accommodating an edge of the dual glass package 110, and an inner wall of the slot 122 is provided with an adhesive overflow groove 123. Preferably, the upper surface of the frame 120 is provided with an overflow groove 124 allowing water in the inner ring to flow out to the outer ring thereof and/or the outer ring of the frame 120 is provided with a water leakage hole 125 penetrating vertically and allowing water in the upper surface to flow out to the lower part thereof.
In the above technical solution, the light receiving surface of the dual glass package 110 is provided with the terminal box 160.
In the above technical solution, the floating body 130 is a floating box, the upper surface of the floating box is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting areas 132, and the support 220 is a column.
In the above, the slot clamps the side of the dual glass package; when the frame is assembled, the waterproof sealant is filled at the bottom of the slot 121, when the package member 110 is clamped into the slot, the sealant overflows upwards and downwards, redundant sealant is retained in the sealant overflow groove 122, and the upper side and the lower side of the package member 110 are tightly wrapped by the sealant, so that the sealing and waterproof functions are realized. The frame body and the adapter piece can be made of die-cast aluminum profiles. The junction box is installed on the light receiving surface of the double-glass package.
The adaptor is of a split structure and comprises a connecting seat and a connecting cover, and the adaptor is fixed by a fastening sleeve to form a T-shaped clamping groove and a circular through hole; the T-shaped clamping groove is matched and clamped with the I-shaped beam structure of the frame body. The round through hole is used as a mounting hole of a traction rope or a transition piece. After the transition piece or the traction rope or the threading rope is arranged in the semicircular clamping hole of the connecting seat, the connecting cover is clamped and installed.
The physical characteristic of the floating body is the shape characteristic of the waterproof and anticorrosive hollow blow-molded floating barrel. The floating principle is characterized in that: the buoyancy of the single floating device is F, the gravity of the single floating device is G, and the F is set to be larger than or equal to 1.5G, so that the installation height of the photovoltaic module 100 is higher than the water surface.
The junction box of the conventional photovoltaic module is usually arranged on a backlight surface, and the junction box is arranged on a light receiving surface, so that the moisture on the bottom surface is prevented from being wetted; the overflow tank and the water leakage hole aim to drain water in time when the light receiving surface of the photovoltaic dual-glass assembly has rainwater.
Example two
Referring to fig. 15 to 16, as shown in the drawings, the rest of the embodiment is the same as the first embodiment except that the pulling rope 210 passes through the through hole and both ends of the pulling rope are fixed to two brackets 220.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic dual glass assembly surface of water power station installing the system, its characterized in that includes two at least flotation device that the array set up, every flotation device includes double glass package, relatively fixed connection and sealed the frame and the relatively fixed connection at double glass package edge support the body of frame, at least one flotation device is connected to on the support through the haulage rope, and remaining flotation device is connected to its adjacent through transition piece relative activity on the flotation device.
2. The photovoltaic dual glass assembly surface power station installation system of claim 1 wherein each said floatation device further includes an adapter connecting its frame and float, said floatation device being connected to said pull line through its said adapter, connecting two said floatation devices connecting the same said adapter therebetween through their respective said adapters.
3. The photovoltaic dual glass assembly water surface power station installation system of claim 2, wherein the frame body is provided with a frame body connecting portion, the adapter is provided with a first adapter connecting portion, and the frame body connecting portion and the first adapter connecting portion are mutually matched limiting clamping grooves which are clamped and fixed.
4. The photovoltaic dual glass assembly water surface power station installation system of claim 2, wherein the floating body is provided with a floating body connecting portion, the adapter is provided with a second adapter connecting portion, the floating body connecting portion and the second adapter connecting portion are positioning holes matched with each other, and the floating body connecting portion and the second adapter connecting portion are fixed through bolt assemblies in a penetrating mode.
5. The photovoltaic dual glass assembly water surface power station installation system of claim 2, wherein the adapter is provided with a third adapter connection, the third adapter connection is a through hole, the pull rope passes through the through hole, and the transition is a support shaft hinged in the through hole.
6. The photovoltaic dual glass assembly water surface power station installation system of claim 5, wherein the pulling rope passes through the through hole and two ends of the pulling rope are respectively fixed on the two supports, or one end of the pulling rope is fixed on one support, and the other end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected with the through hole.
7. The photovoltaic dual glass assembly water surface power station installation system of claim 1, wherein the surface of the frame body facing the dual glass package is provided with a slot for accommodating the edge of the dual glass package, and the inner wall of the slot is provided with an adhesive overflow groove.
8. The photovoltaic dual glass assembly water surface power station installation system of claim 7, wherein the upper surface of the frame body is provided with an overflow groove allowing water in the inner ring of the frame body to flow out to the outer ring of the frame body and/or the outer ring of the frame body is provided with a water leakage hole which penetrates up and down and allows water in the upper surface of the frame body to flow out to the lower part of the frame body.
9. The photovoltaic dual glass assembly water surface power station installation system of claim 1, wherein a junction box is disposed on a light receiving surface of the dual glass package.
10. The photovoltaic dual glass assembly surface power station installation system of claim 1, wherein the floating body is a buoyancy tank, a plurality of uniformly distributed support areas are arranged on the upper surface of the buoyancy tank, and the support is a stand column.
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CN202020016242.0U CN211568245U (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2020-01-06 | Photovoltaic dual glass assembly surface of water power station installing the system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2023015704A1 (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2023-02-16 | 陈婷 | Installation method and installation equipment for photovoltaic module in photovoltaic field area, and photovoltaic array |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2023015704A1 (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2023-02-16 | 陈婷 | Installation method and installation equipment for photovoltaic module in photovoltaic field area, and photovoltaic array |
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