CN211566418U - A high-efficiency concrete mixer - Google Patents
A high-efficiency concrete mixer Download PDFInfo
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- CN211566418U CN211566418U CN201922479555.XU CN201922479555U CN211566418U CN 211566418 U CN211566418 U CN 211566418U CN 201922479555 U CN201922479555 U CN 201922479555U CN 211566418 U CN211566418 U CN 211566418U
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Abstract
本实用新型适用于搅拌机领域,提供了一种高效混凝土搅拌机,包括箱体,所述箱体的右侧固定连接有第一连接板,第一连接板的顶部固定连接有液压伸缩机,所述液压伸缩机的顶部固定连接有连接板,所述连接板顶部的左侧固定连接有支撑座,所述支撑座的顶部固定连接有壳体,所述壳体内壁的底部固定连接有三相异步电机,所述三相异步电机的输出轴贯穿壳体且延伸至壳体的外部,所述三相异步电机的一端固定连接有第一锥齿轮。本实用新型提供的一种高效混凝土搅拌机具有,可以上下移动并旋转的搅拌棒和刮板,搅拌棒可以将水泥充分均匀搅拌,不会出现未搅拌完全的混凝土块,刮板可以将箱体内壁上依附的水泥刮下来,保持箱体内壁的洁净。
The utility model is suitable for the field of mixers, and provides a high-efficiency concrete mixer. The top of the hydraulic telescopic machine is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the left side of the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a support base, the top of the support base is fixedly connected with a casing, and the bottom of the inner wall of the casing is fixedly connected with a three-phase asynchronous motor , the output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor penetrates the casing and extends to the outside of the casing, and one end of the three-phase asynchronous motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear. The high-efficiency concrete mixer provided by the utility model has a stirring rod and a scraper that can move up and down and rotate. The stirring rod can fully and evenly stir the cement without the occurrence of unmixed concrete blocks, and the scraper can remove the inner wall of the box. Scrape off the cement attached to it to keep the inner wall of the box clean.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于搅拌机领域,尤其涉及一种高效混凝土搅拌机。The utility model belongs to the field of mixers, in particular to a high-efficiency concrete mixer.
背景技术Background technique
早在20世纪初,由蒸汽机驱动的鼓筒式混凝土搅拌机已开始出现。50年代后,反转出料式和倾翻出料式的双锥形搅拌机以及裂筒式搅拌机等相继问世并获得发展,混凝土搅拌机是把水泥、砂石骨料和水混合并拌制成混凝土混合料的机械。主要由拌筒、加料和卸料机构、供水系统、原动机、传动机构、机架和支承装置等组成。按工作性质分间歇式(分批式)和连续式;按搅拌原理分自落式和强制式;按安装方式分固定式和移动式;按出料方式分倾翻式和非倾翻式;按拌筒结构形式分梨式、鼓筒式、双锥、圆盘立轴式和圆槽卧轴式等。As early as the early 20th century, drum concrete mixers driven by steam engines have begun to appear. After the 1950s, double cone mixers with reverse discharge and tipping discharge and split drum mixers were successively introduced and developed. Concrete mixers are made by mixing cement, sand and gravel aggregates and water into concrete. Machinery for mixing materials. It is mainly composed of mixing drum, feeding and discharging mechanism, water supply system, prime mover, transmission mechanism, frame and supporting device. According to the working nature, it can be divided into batch type (batch type) and continuous type; according to the stirring principle, it can be divided into self-falling type and forced type; according to the installation method, it can be divided into fixed type and mobile type; According to the structure of the mixing drum, it is divided into pear type, drum type, double cone, disc vertical shaft type and circular groove horizontal shaft type.
由于市面上大多数的混凝土搅拌机多为露天圆通式搅拌机,雨水天难以使用,晴天使用完后放置一段时间,混凝土会凝结在搅拌机的内壁上,使用的时间越长,内壁上凝结的混凝土越厚,最终会降低搅拌机工作效率和影响机器寿命。Since most of the concrete mixers on the market are open-air tumble mixers, it is difficult to use in rainy days. After being used for a period of time in sunny days, the concrete will condense on the inner wall of the mixer. The longer it is used, the thicker the concrete condensed on the inner wall. , which will eventually reduce the efficiency of the mixer and affect the life of the machine.
因此,有必要提供一种高效混凝土搅拌机解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a high-efficiency concrete mixer to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种高效混凝土搅拌机,旨在解决水泥凝结在装置内壁不易清理的问题。The utility model provides a high-efficiency concrete mixer, which aims to solve the problem that the cement condensed on the inner wall of the device is not easy to clean.
本实用新型是这样实现的,一种高效混凝土搅拌机,包括箱体,所述箱体的右侧固定连接有第一连接板,第一连接板的顶部固定连接有液压伸缩机,所述液压伸缩机的顶部固定连接有连接板,所述连接板顶部的左侧固定连接有支撑座,所述支撑座的顶部固定连接有壳体,所述壳体内壁的底部固定连接有三相异步电机,所述三相异步电机的输出轴贯穿壳体且延伸至壳体的外部,所述三相异步电机的一端固定连接有第一锥齿轮。The utility model is realized in this way, a high-efficiency concrete mixer includes a box body, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, and a hydraulic telescopic machine is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting plate. The top of the machine is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the left side of the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a support base, the top of the support base is fixedly connected with a casing, and the bottom of the inner wall of the casing is fixedly connected with a three-phase asynchronous motor, so The output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor penetrates the casing and extends to the outside of the casing, and one end of the three-phase asynchronous motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear.
优选的,连接板的顶部贯穿有外管,所述外管为中空结构,所述外管的内部贯穿有芯轴,所述外管和芯轴的底端均箱体且延伸至箱体的内部,所述外管的顶部固定连接有第二锥齿轮,所述芯轴的顶部固定连接有第三锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮和第三锥齿轮均与第一锥齿轮相啮合。Preferably, an outer tube runs through the top of the connecting plate, the outer tube is a hollow structure, a mandrel runs through the inside of the outer tube, and the bottom ends of the outer tube and the mandrel are both boxes and extend to the bottom of the box. Inside, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the outer tube, a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the mandrel, and both the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear mesh with the first bevel gear.
优选的,所述外管表面的底部设置有连接环,所述连接环的两侧均固定连接有连接杆,两个所述连接杆的一端均固定连接有刮板,所述芯轴表面的底部设置有卡环,所述卡环的两侧均固定连接有搅拌棒。Preferably, the bottom of the surface of the outer tube is provided with a connecting ring, both sides of the connecting ring are fixedly connected with connecting rods, and one end of the two connecting rods is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the surface of the mandrel is fixedly connected with a scraper. The bottom is provided with a snap ring, and both sides of the snap ring are fixedly connected with stirring rods.
优选的,所述箱体右侧的顶部固定连接有第二支撑板,所述第二支撑板的顶部固定连接有辅助伸缩杆,所述辅助伸缩杆的顶端与连接板底部的右侧相固定连接。Preferably, a second support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the box body, an auxiliary telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second support plate, and the top of the auxiliary telescopic rod is fixed to the right side of the bottom of the connecting plate connect.
优选的,箱体的底部通过合页铰接有出料门,所述出料门底部的右侧固定连接有门闩。Preferably, a discharge door is hinged on the bottom of the box through a hinge, and a latch is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the discharge door.
优选的,所述箱体两侧的底部均固定连接有支撑柱,两个所述支撑柱的底部均固定连接有底座,所述箱体表面的顶部开设有进料口。Preferably, the bottoms of both sides of the box body are fixedly connected with support columns, the bottoms of the two support columns are fixedly connected with bases, and the top of the surface of the box body is provided with a feeding port.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:箱体的一侧设置有液压伸缩机,液压伸缩机可以循环升降,液压伸缩机带动三相异步电机、连接板、芯轴和外管一起循环升降,芯轴和外管带动刮板和搅拌棒一起升降,连接板的顶部设置有三相异步电机,三相异步电机带动第一锥齿轮转动,第一锥齿轮带动第二锥齿轮和第三锥齿轮一起旋转,第二锥齿轮带动外管旋转,外管带动刮板旋转,第三锥齿轮带动芯轴转动,芯轴带动搅拌棒旋转,刮板和搅拌棒一个正转一个反转,刮板和搅拌棒在升降的同时一个正转一个反转均匀搅拌箱体内的水泥,将水泥充分搅拌,不会出现未搅拌完全的混凝土块,刮板在升降转动的同时可以将箱体内壁上依附的水泥刮下来,保持箱体内壁的洁净,防止混凝土凝结在箱体内壁上,影响装置的使用寿命。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that a hydraulic expansion machine is arranged on one side of the box body, the hydraulic expansion machine can be lifted and lowered cyclically, and the hydraulic expansion machine drives the three-phase asynchronous motor, the connecting plate, the mandrel and the outer pipe. The mandrel and the outer tube drive the scraper and the stirring rod to rise and fall together. The top of the connecting plate is provided with a three-phase asynchronous motor. The three-phase asynchronous motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear. The three bevel gears rotate together, the second bevel gear drives the outer tube to rotate, the outer tube drives the scraper to rotate, the third bevel gear drives the mandrel to rotate, the mandrel drives the stirring rod to rotate, the scraper and the stirring rod rotate forward and reverse. When the scraper and the stirring rod move up and down, one forward rotation and one reverse rotation evenly mix the cement in the box, and the cement is fully stirred, and there will be no unmixed concrete blocks. The attached cement is scraped off to keep the inner wall of the box clean and prevent the concrete from condensing on the inner wall of the box, which will affect the service life of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型箱体的内部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the box body of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型箱体的外部结构示意左视图;Fig. 2 is the left side view of the external structure schematic diagram of the box body of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型芯轴的内部结构示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mandrel of the present invention.
图中:1-第三锥齿轮、2-芯轴、3-第二锥齿轮、4-外管、5-伸缩杆、6-连接环、7-连接杆、8-卡环、9-第二支撑板、10-刮板、11-出料门、12-门闩、13-支撑柱、14-第一锥齿轮、15-三相异步电机、16-壳体、17-支撑座、18-连接板、19-液压伸缩机、20-第一支撑板、21-搅拌棒、22-箱体、23-底座、24-进料口。In the picture: 1-Third bevel gear, 2-Spindle, 3-Second bevel gear, 4-Outer tube, 5-Telescopic rod, 6-Connecting ring, 7-Connecting rod, 8-Catching ring, 9-No. Two support plates, 10-scraper, 11-discharge door, 12-door latch, 13-support column, 14-first bevel gear, 15-three-phase asynchronous motor, 16-shell, 17-support base, 18- Connecting plate, 19-hydraulic telescopic machine, 20-first support plate, 21-stirring rod, 22-box body, 23-base, 24-feeding port.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种高效混凝土搅拌机,包括箱体22,箱体22的右侧固定连接有第一连接板20,第一连接板20的顶部固定连接有液压伸缩机19,液压伸缩机19的顶部固定连接有连接板18,连接板18顶部的左侧固定连接有支撑座17,支撑座17的顶部固定连接有壳体16,壳体16内壁的底部固定连接有三相异步电机15,三相异步电机15的输出轴贯穿壳体16且延伸至壳体16的外部,三相异步电机15的一端固定连接有第一锥齿轮14。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency concrete mixer, comprising a
进一步的,本实用新型所用的三相异步电机15的型号为KSMA08LI5P。Further, the model of the three-phase asynchronous motor 15 used in the present invention is KSMA08LI5P.
在本实施方式中,连接板20的顶部贯穿有外管4,外管4为中空结构,外管4的内部贯穿有芯轴2,外管4和芯轴2的底端均箱体22且延伸至箱体22的内部,外管4的顶部固定连接有第二锥齿轮3,芯轴2的顶部固定连接有第三锥齿轮1,第二锥齿轮3和第三锥齿轮1均与第一锥齿轮14相啮合。In this embodiment, the top of the connecting
进一步的,三相异步电机15带动第一锥齿轮14转动,第一锥齿轮14带动第二锥齿轮3和第三锥齿轮1一起旋转,第二锥齿轮3带动外管4旋转,外管4带动刮板10旋转,第三锥齿轮1带动芯轴2转动。Further, the three-phase asynchronous motor 15 drives the
在本实施方式中,外管4表面的底部设置有连接环6,连接环6的两侧均固定连接有连接杆7,两个连接杆7的一端均固定连接有刮板10,芯轴2表面的底部设置有卡环8,卡环8的两侧均固定连接有搅拌棒21。In this embodiment, the bottom of the surface of the
进一步的,刮板10可以将箱体22内壁上依附的水泥刮下来,保持箱体22内壁的洁净,防止混凝土凝结在箱体22内壁上,影响装置的使用寿命,搅拌棒21和刮板10在升降的同时一个正转一个反转,让混凝土搅拌的均匀。Further, the scraper 10 can scrape off the cement attached to the inner wall of the
在本实施方式中,箱体22右侧的顶部固定连接有第二支撑板9,第二支撑板9的顶部固定连接有辅助伸缩杆5,辅助伸缩杆5的顶端与连接板18底部的右侧相固定连接。In this embodiment, a
进一步的,辅助伸缩杆5可以帮助液压伸缩机19在抬起连接板18时可以在连接板18的另一端支撑住连接板18,让连接板18不会因为受力不均匀而发生倾斜。Further, the auxiliary telescopic rod 5 can help the hydraulic
在本实施方式中,箱体22的底部通过合页铰接有出料门11,出料门11底部的右侧固定连接有门闩12。In this embodiment, the bottom of the
进一步的,出料门11为密封门,门闩12用螺丝固定在箱体22上,拧开螺丝,转动门闩12就可以打开出料门11将混凝土取出。Further, the discharge door 11 is a sealed door, and the
在本实施方式中,箱体22两侧的底部均固定连接有支撑柱13,两个支撑柱13的底部均固定连接有底座23,箱体22表面的顶部开设有进料口24。In this embodiment, the bottoms on both sides of the
进一步的,支撑柱13和底座23用来保持箱体22的稳定。Further, the
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:将水泥、沙子和水通过进料口24放入箱体22内,打开三相异步电机15,三相异步电机15带动第一锥齿轮14转动,第一锥齿轮14带动第二锥齿轮3和第三锥齿轮1一起旋转,第二锥齿轮3带动外管4旋转,外管4带动刮板10旋转,第三锥齿轮1带动芯轴2转动,芯轴2带动搅拌棒21旋转,刮板10和搅拌棒21一个正转一个反转,打开液压伸缩机19,液压伸缩机19开始循环升降,液压伸缩机19带动三相异步电机15、连接板18、芯轴2和外管4一起循环升降,芯轴2和外管4在转动的同时带动刮板10和搅拌棒21一起升降,一个正转一个反转可以将将水泥在箱体22内充分搅拌后,搅拌后关闭三相异步电机15和液压伸缩机19,打开门闩2拉开出料门11,将水泥排出箱体22。The working principle and use process of the utility model: put cement, sand and water into the
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种高效混凝土搅拌机具有如下有益效果:箱体22的一侧设置有液压伸缩机19,液压伸缩机19可以循环升降,液压伸缩机19带动三相异步电机15、连接板18、芯轴2和外管4一起循环升降,芯轴2和外管4带动刮板10和搅拌棒21一起升降,连接板18的顶部设置有三相异步电机15,三相异步电机15带动第一锥齿轮14转动,第一锥齿轮14带动第二锥齿轮3和第三锥齿轮1一起旋转,第二锥齿轮3带动外管4旋转,外管4带动刮板10旋转,第三锥齿轮1带动芯轴2转动,芯轴2带动搅拌棒21旋转,刮板10和搅拌棒21一个正转一个反转,刮板10和搅拌棒21在升降的同时一个正转一个反转均匀搅拌箱体22内的水泥,将水泥充分搅拌,不会出现未搅拌完全的混凝土块,刮板10在升降转动的同时可以将箱体22内壁上依附的水泥刮下来,保持箱体22内壁的洁净,防止混凝土凝结在箱体22内壁上,影响装置的使用寿命。Compared with the related art, the high-efficiency concrete mixer provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: a
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200925 |
