CN211566231U - Waste residue collection device - Google Patents
Waste residue collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211566231U CN211566231U CN202020202773.9U CN202020202773U CN211566231U CN 211566231 U CN211566231 U CN 211566231U CN 202020202773 U CN202020202773 U CN 202020202773U CN 211566231 U CN211566231 U CN 211566231U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste residue collecting device, which comprises a material collecting barrel and a material storage chamber communicated with the material collecting barrel, wherein the outer wall of the material storage chamber is provided with a suction mechanism communicated with the material storage chamber; the intermittent transmission mechanism comprises a transmission wheel which is rotatably arranged at the top outside the storage chamber and a transmission assembly which is arranged between the suction mechanism and the transmission wheel and is used for driving the transmission wheel to rotate intermittently, an elastic telescopic traction rod connected with the pressure plate is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the transmission wheel, and the elastic telescopic traction rod freely penetrates through the top wall of the storage chamber; compared with the prior art, the utility model, increased the volume of collecting in the storage chamber, prolonged the cycle of the interior waste residue of staff's clearance storage chamber.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste recycling structure technical field, concretely relates to waste residue collection device.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the number and the types of furniture in each family are more and more, and the furniture is used for meeting the living requirements of modern people and the requirements on aesthetic feeling design of the family.
The existing furniture is generally processed in a workshop, and a large amount of wooden waste residues are splashed in the workshop in the processing process of the furniture, so that the health of workers is seriously influenced; in order to solve the problem, the existing suction machine which is adopted provides power for the material collecting barrel to suck the waste residues into the material storage chamber for collection, the waste residues sucked into the material storage chamber are all in a fluffy state, the storage capacity of the waste residues in the material storage chamber is less, and the waste residues in the material storage chamber need to be cleaned in a short time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To exist not enough among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a waste residue collection device to in solving prior art, the fluffy storage of waste residue leads to the waste residue storage capacity in the storage chamber less, and this problem of clearance just need be cleared up in the short time to the storage chamber.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a waste residue collecting device comprises a material collecting barrel and a material storage chamber communicated with the material collecting barrel, wherein a suction mechanism communicated with the material storage chamber is arranged on the outer wall of the material storage chamber, a material pressing plate is arranged in the material storage chamber in a sliding mode along the height direction of the material pressing plate, and an intermittent transmission mechanism which enables the material pressing plate to intermittently slide in the material storage chamber in a reciprocating mode by the aid of power of the suction mechanism is arranged between the material pressing plate and the suction mechanism;
the intermittent transmission mechanism comprises a transmission wheel which is rotatably arranged at the top outside the storage chamber and a transmission assembly which is arranged between the pumping mechanism and the transmission wheel and is used for driving the transmission wheel to rotate intermittently, an elastic telescopic traction rod connected with the pressure plate is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the transmission wheel, and the elastic telescopic traction rod freely penetrates through the top wall of the storage chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the waste residue collecting device intermittently enables the driving wheel to rotate through the driving component by the power of the suction mechanism, enables the driving wheel to rotate once every a period of time, enables the elastic telescopic draw bar to drive the pressure plate to slide towards the bottom of the storage chamber from the top in the storage chamber, compresses waste residues collected at the bottom in the storage chamber to form a waste residue block, and then enables the pressure plate to slide back to the top in the storage chamber, so that the purpose of improving the storage amount in the storage chamber is achieved, and the time for cleaning the storage chamber by workers each time is prolonged;
2. the elastic telescopic traction rod is adopted to draw the material pressing plate, so that the material pressing plate can always perform material pressing work through telescopic adjustment of the elastic telescopic traction rod when the quantity of waste residues collected in the material storage chamber is gradually increased.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a material collecting barrel 1, a material storage chamber 2, a material pressing plate 3, a driving wheel 4, an elastic telescopic traction rod 5, a motor 6, a suction fan 7, a circular gear 8, a sector gear 9, a first belt wheel 10, a second belt wheel 11, a temporary storage chamber 12, an adjusting valve 13, a starting lug 14, a touch pressure type switch 15, a sealing door 16, a material pushing plate 17 and a material pushing cylinder 18.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 and 2: a waste residue collecting device comprises a material collecting barrel 1 and a material storage chamber 2 communicated with the material collecting barrel 1, wherein a suction mechanism communicated with the material storage chamber 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the material storage chamber 2, a pressure plate 3 is arranged in the material storage chamber 2 in a sliding mode along the height direction of the material storage chamber, and an intermittent transmission mechanism which enables the pressure plate 3 to intermittently and reciprocally slide in the material storage chamber 2 by the power of the suction mechanism is arranged between the pressure plate 3 and the suction mechanism; the intermittent transmission mechanism comprises a transmission wheel 4 which is rotatably arranged at the top outside the storage chamber 2 and a transmission assembly which is arranged between the pumping mechanism and the transmission wheel 4 and is used for driving the transmission wheel 4 to rotate intermittently, an elastic telescopic traction rod 5 connected with the pressure plate 3 is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the transmission wheel 4, and the elastic telescopic traction rod 5 freely penetrates through the top wall of the storage chamber 2.
The suction mechanism in the scheme comprises a motor 6 and a suction fan 7 connected to a rotating output shaft of the motor 6, wherein the suction fan 7 is communicated with the inside of the storage chamber 2 through an air guide opening formed in the storage chamber 2, a filter screen is arranged at the air guide opening, and the filter screen prevents waste residues pumped into the storage chamber 2 from being led out of the storage chamber 2 from the air guide opening; the adopted transmission component comprises a circular gear 8 coaxially connected with the transmission wheel 4 and a sector gear 9 meshed with the circular gear 8, the sector gear 9 and the suction mechanism are in belt transmission, the belt transmission is a first belt wheel 10 fixedly sleeved on a rotating output shaft of the motor 6 and a second belt wheel 11 coaxially connected with the sector gear 9, and a belt is tensioned between the first belt wheel 10 and the second belt wheel 11; when the motor 6 operates, the sector gear 9 rotates through the first belt wheel 10, the belt and the second belt wheel 11, the sector gear 9 rotates the circular gear 8 for one circle at intervals, and the circular gear 8 rotates the driving wheel 4 for one circle, so that the purpose of pressing the material pressing plate 3 in the material storage chamber 2 through the elastic telescopic traction rod 5 is achieved.
In order to prolong the operation interval time of the pressure plate 3, the second belt wheel 11 can be coaxially connected with a speed reducer, and the low-speed end of the speed reducer is coaxially connected with the sector gear 9.
In order to avoid the waste slag pumped into the storage chamber 2 from falling onto the upper surface of the pressure plate 3 in the process that the pressure plate 3 moves up and down in the storage chamber 2; the outer wall of the storage chamber 2 is fixedly connected with a temporary storage chamber 12, the temporary storage chamber 12 is communicated with a suction fan 7 through a pipeline arranged outside the storage chamber 2, the material collecting barrel 1 is communicated with the storage chamber 2 and the temporary storage chamber 12 through a three-way pipe, regulating valves 13 are arranged at discharge outlets of the three-way pipe, which are communicated with the storage chamber 2 and the temporary storage chamber 12, and control components for controlling the opening/closing states of the two regulating valves 13 to be opposite are arranged between the two regulating valves 13 and the driving wheel 4; when the pressure plate 3 slides in the storage chamber 2, the control component enables the regulating valve 13 communicated with the storage chamber 2 to be in a communicated state; the control assembly comprises a starting bump 14 arranged on the side wall of the driving wheel 4 and a touch switch 15 fixedly arranged above the driving wheel 4, the touch switch 15 is electrically connected with a regulating valve 13 connected with the storage chamber 2, the touch switch 15 is electrically connected with a detection electroprobe for detecting the electrical connection state of the detection electroprobe, the detection electroprobe is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with a regulating valve connected with the temporary storage chamber 12; the touch switch 15, the test pencil and the controller are all existing electrical components, and the test pencil and the controller are not shown in the figure; when the driving wheel 4 stops rotating, the starting lug 14 and the touch switch 15 are in a butt state, the touch switch 15 is communicated, the detection test pencil detects that the touch switch 15 is electrified, the controller enables the regulating valve 13 communicated with the storage chamber 2 to be in a communicated state, the other regulating valve 13 is in a closed state, the pressure plate 3 is positioned at the top of the storage chamber 2, the three-way pipe is positioned below the pressure plate 3 and a discharge port communicated with the storage chamber 2, and waste residues led in by the material collecting barrel 1 enter the storage chamber 2 through the three-way pipe for collection; when the driving wheel 4 rotates, the starting lug 14 is separated from and abutted against the touch switch 15, the touch switch 15 is disconnected, the detection test pencil detects that the touch switch 15 is not electrified, the controller enables the regulating valve 13 communicated with the storage chamber 2 to be in a closed state, the other regulating valve 13 is in a communicated state, waste residues led in by the material collecting barrel 1 enter the temporary storage chamber 12 through the three-way pipe to be collected, the material pressing plate 3 moves in the storage chamber 2 to perform material pressing work at the moment, and waste materials are prevented from being led to the upper side of the material pressing plate 3.
In order to facilitate transporting the waste slag blocks pressed in the storage chamber 2 out of the storage chamber 2 at intervals, the storage chamber 2 is convenient to continue collecting waste slag, a discharge hole is formed in one side wall of the bottom of the storage chamber 2, a sealing door 16 is arranged at the discharge hole, a material pushing plate 17 arranged opposite to the discharge hole is movably embedded in the inner wall of the storage chamber 2, and a material pushing cylinder 18 connected with the material pushing plate 17 is arranged outside the storage chamber 2; the sealing door 16 is opened, and the pushing cylinder 18 operates to enable the pushing plate 17 to slide in the storage chamber 2, so that the waste residue blocks pressed in the storage chamber 2 are pushed out of the storage chamber 2 from the discharge hole and are transported away.
When the waste slag collecting device is used, the motor 6 operates to enable the suction fan 7 to rotate, the regulating valve 13 communicated with the storage chamber 2 is in a communicated state, the other regulating valve 13 is in a closed state, the waste slag is sucked into the material collecting barrel 1 by the material collecting barrel 1 to be collected, and the circular gear 8 and the sector gear 9 are not meshed in the process; after waste residues are collected in the material collecting barrel 1 for a period of time, the circular gear 8 is meshed with the sector gear 9, the circular gear 8 rotates along with the sector gear 9, and the driving wheel 4 rotates for one circle to enable the material pressing block to perform material pressing work in the material storage chamber 2; when the driving wheel 4 rotates, the regulating valve 13 communicated with the storage chamber 2 is in a closed state, the other regulating valve 13 is in a communicated state, the material collecting barrel 1 guides the waste residues into the temporary storage chamber 12 for collection, and the storage operation of the storage chamber 2 is performed in the circulation manner. When the stored material in the storage chamber 2 reaches a certain amount, the sealing door 16 is opened, the material pushing cylinder 18 is started to operate, and the material pushing plate 17 pushes the waste residue blocks which are pressed in the storage chamber 2 out of the storage chamber 2 from the discharge hole and transports the waste residue blocks away.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A waste residue collecting device comprises a material collecting barrel and a material storage chamber communicated with the material collecting barrel, wherein a suction mechanism communicated with the material storage chamber is arranged on the outer wall of the material storage chamber;
the intermittent transmission mechanism comprises a transmission wheel which is rotatably arranged at the top outside the storage chamber and a transmission assembly which is arranged between the pumping mechanism and the transmission wheel and is used for driving the transmission wheel to rotate intermittently, an elastic telescopic traction rod connected with the pressure plate is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the transmission wheel, and the elastic telescopic traction rod freely penetrates through the top wall of the storage chamber.
2. A slag collection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a circular gear coaxially connected with the transmission wheel and a sector gear meshed with the circular gear, and the sector gear and the suction mechanism are in transmission through a belt.
3. A slag collection apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the storage chamber is fixedly connected with a temporary storage chamber, the temporary storage chamber is communicated with a suction mechanism through a pipeline arranged outside the storage chamber, the material collecting barrel is communicated with the storage chamber and the temporary storage chamber through a three-way pipe, regulating valves are arranged at discharge outlets of the three-way pipe, which are communicated with the storage chamber and the temporary storage chamber, and a control assembly for controlling the opening/closing states of the two regulating valves to be opposite is arranged between the two regulating valves and the driving wheel; and when the pressure plate slides in the storage chamber, the control assembly enables the regulating valve communicated with the storage chamber to be in a communicated state.
4. A slag collection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the control assembly comprises a starting lug arranged on the side wall of the driving wheel and a touch switch fixedly arranged above the driving wheel, the touch switch is electrically connected with a regulating valve connected with the storage chamber, the touch switch is electrically connected with a detection electroprobe for detecting the electrical connection state of the touch switch, the detection electroprobe is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with a regulating valve connected with the temporary storage chamber; when the driving wheel stops rotating, the starting lug abuts against the touch switch to enable the touch switch to be communicated.
5. A slag collection apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: a discharge hole is formed in one side wall of the bottom of the storage chamber, a sealing door is arranged at the discharge hole, a material pushing plate which is arranged opposite to the discharge hole is movably embedded in the inner wall of the storage chamber, and a material pushing cylinder connected with the material pushing plate is arranged on the outer side of the storage chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020202773.9U CN211566231U (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Waste residue collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020202773.9U CN211566231U (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Waste residue collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211566231U true CN211566231U (en) | 2020-09-25 |
Family
ID=72524715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020202773.9U Active CN211566231U (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Waste residue collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211566231U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-02-24 CN CN202020202773.9U patent/CN211566231U/en active Active
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