CN211560773U - Liver and gall surgery nursing support - Google Patents

Liver and gall surgery nursing support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211560773U
CN211560773U CN201922396620.2U CN201922396620U CN211560773U CN 211560773 U CN211560773 U CN 211560773U CN 201922396620 U CN201922396620 U CN 201922396620U CN 211560773 U CN211560773 U CN 211560773U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
branch
sleeve
supporting rod
hepatobiliary surgery
set forth
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922396620.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江志杰
胡寒竹
尹昌生
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a hepatobiliary surgery nursing support, relates to medical instrument technical field, include by branch A, branch B intercrossing and at the mutual articulated support top that constitutes of junction branch A, the supporting legs that set up of the lower fixed surface at branch B's both ends, supporting legs, branch A, branch B be extending structure and constitute, branch A, branch B the same length that has, the junction be the mid point of branch A, branch B, still be equipped with rotatable structure above the junction. This novel can adjust the size, be applicable to the patient of various sizes, and be equipped with and unload power mechanism, can prevent the nursing support displacement that the quilt maloperation leads to, still be equipped with rotatable tray, make things convenient for in patient's feed with medical staff's nursing, can also supply patient rehabilitation to take exercise to use.

Description

Liver and gall surgery nursing support
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to hepatobiliary surgery nurses support.
Background
The operations of hepatobiliary surgery cover the operation ranges of liver, biliary tract, spleen, pancreas, gall bladder and the like, and wound surfaces are left on the body surface of a patient after the operations. As early as the fiftieth and sixty years of the 20 th century, numerous academic papers have published research results on exposure therapy of postoperative wounds, and research shows that the exposure therapy has important significance on the recovery of the wounds.
In order to cooperate with exposure therapy and promote early recovery of the wound surface of a patient, a nursing support is frequently used clinically, the nursing support covers the wound surface, so that the exposure environment is provided for the patient, meanwhile, the dust prevention of the wound surface and the warm keeping of the patient are considered, a drainage tube clamping groove, an infusion support socket and the like are further arranged on some nursing supports, and the functions of the nursing support are gradually improved.
However, the nursing stent in the prior art, though having the above-mentioned progress, still has the following disadvantages:
1. the nursing support is mostly designed into a square shape, so that the nursing support is obviously deficient in the aspect of keeping warm of patients, and because the length of a sickbed is fixed, the length of a quilt in a sickroom is limited, when the nursing support jacks up the quilt, the upper body and the lower limbs of the patient are easily exposed;
2. the edges and corners of the nursing support are clear, a force unloading mechanism is lacked, and when a quilt is kicked by a patient or pulled by other people, the nursing support can move along with the quilt, so that the supporting function of the nursing support is influenced;
3. the patient is restrained in nursing support, has very strong restraint sense, and current nursing support lacks the function that provides convenience, promotes patient recovered for patient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the novel bracket for liver and gall surgery nursing has reasonable structure and function, can adjust the size and can meet the requirements of the thermal rehabilitation of patients.
In order to realize the purpose, the novel technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides a hepatobiliary surgery nurses support, includes by branch A, branch B intercrossing and at the mutual articulated support top that constitutes of junction branch A, the supporting legs that sets up of the lower fixed surface at branch B's both ends, supporting legs, branch A, branch B be extending structure and constitute, branch A, branch B the same length that has, the junction be branch A, branch B's mid point, still be equipped with rotatable structure above the junction.
Preferably, the strut A1 is divided into two parts by the intersection, any part comprises two segments of a strut AA and a strut AB from inside to outside, the opposite ends of the strut AA and the strut AB are provided with external threads, and are connected with an adjusting sleeve A which is provided with internal threads on the surface of the inner wall and is matched with the external threads for use; branch B divide into two parts by the cross section, arbitrary part all contains two subsections of branch BA, and branch BB from inside to outside, branch BA, and the opposite tip of branch BB all be equipped with the external screw thread and be equipped with the internal thread through the inner wall surface and with adjusting sleeve A that the external screw thread cooperation was used is connected.
Preferably, both ends of the supporting rod A and the supporting rod B are fixedly provided with wedge blocks, the inclined surfaces of the two wedge blocks positioned on the left side are oppositely arranged, the inclined surfaces of the two wedge blocks positioned on the right side are also oppositely arranged, a telescopic rod is further connected between the inclined surfaces of the oppositely arranged wedge blocks, and both ends of the telescopic rod are connected with the inclined surfaces of the wedge blocks in a universal joint or hinge mode; the telescopic link contain two segmentations of telescopic link A, telescopic link B, the opposite tip of two segmentations of telescopic link A, telescopic link B all be equipped with the external screw thread and be equipped with the internal thread through the inner wall surface and with adjusting sleeve B that the external screw thread cooperation was used is connected.
Preferably, the rotatable structure is a disc-shaped handle; the crossing part is hinged through a hinge shaft in the vertical direction, a bearing sleeve is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the hinge shaft, a bearing is arranged in the bearing sleeve, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with a sleeve extending vertically and upwards, and an internal thread is arranged in the sleeve; the center of the disc-shaped handle is connected with a vertically downward screw rod through a connecting piece, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sleeve.
Preferably, the periphery of the sleeve is further sleeved with a tray coaxial with the sleeve, and the tray is fixedly connected with the surface of the outer wall of the sleeve.
Preferably, the diameter of the tray is larger than that of the disc-shaped handle and smaller than the length of the strut A or the strut B.
Preferably, the lower surface of the tray is also provided with fan blades.
Preferably, the supporting legs comprise a sleeve and an adjusting screw, wherein the top end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting rod A or the supporting rod B, and the sleeve is internally provided with internal threads and is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw.
Preferably, the bottom end of the adjusting screw is provided with a sucker.
The beneficial effects of this novel hepatobiliary surgery nursing support do:
1. the size of the novel adjustable chair can be adjusted to meet the requirements of different patients on body types;
2. the novel nursing support has a force unloading structure, so that the movement of the nursing support caused by the misoperation of a quilt can be avoided;
3. the front end and the rear end of the novel bed are provided with triangular gaps, which is beneficial to the warm keeping of the upper body and the lower body of a patient;
4. this novel rotatable tray that is equipped with is convenient for hold article, makes things convenient for medical treatment and patient's feed, can strengthen patient's controllable sense simultaneously through rotatory tray, makes patient carry out suitable rehabilitation exercise, promotes patient's recovery.
Drawings
FIG. 1: a schematic front structure diagram of the present novel embodiment 1;
FIG. 2: a schematic view of a structure in plan view of the present novel embodiment 1;
FIG. 3: the front structure of the novel embodiment 2 is schematically shown;
FIG. 4: a schematic view of a structure in plan view of the present novel embodiment 2;
FIG. 5: a schematic front structure diagram of the present novel embodiment 3;
1: strut a, 101: strut AB, 102: strut AA, 2: strut B, 201: strut BB, 202: strut BA, 3: adjusting sleeve A, 4: disc-shaped handle, 5: hinge shaft, 6: bearing sleeve, 7: bearing, 8: sleeve, 9: sleeve, 10: adjusting screw, 11: suction cup, 12: telescopic rod, 121: telescopic rod A, 122: telescopic rod B, 13: adjusting sleeve B, 14: wedge block, 15: tray, 16: universal joint, 17: a fan blade.
Detailed Description
The following description is of the preferred embodiment of the present invention only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Examples 1,
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a hepatobiliary surgery nursing stent comprises a stent top formed by mutually crossing a strut a1 and a strut B2 and mutually hinging the struts at the crossing positions, and supporting legs fixedly arranged on the lower surfaces of two ends of the strut a1 and the strut B2, wherein the supporting legs, the strut a1 and the strut B2 are all formed by telescopic structures, the strut a1 and the strut B2 have the same length, the crossing positions are the middle points of the strut a1 and the strut B2, and a rotatable structure is further arranged above the crossing positions;
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the strut a1 is divided into two parts by the intersection, each part comprises two segments, namely a strut AA102 and a strut AB101 from inside to outside, the opposite ends of the strut AA102 and the strut AB101 are provided with external threads, and are connected with an adjusting sleeve A3 which is provided with internal threads on the inner wall surface and is matched with the external threads for use; the supporting rod B2 is divided into two parts by the intersection, any part comprises two subsections of a supporting rod BA202 and a supporting rod BB201 from inside to outside, the opposite ends of the supporting rod BA202 and the supporting rod BB201 are provided with external threads, and are connected with an adjusting sleeve A3 which is provided with internal threads on the surface of the inner wall and is matched with the external threads for use;
as shown in fig. 2, both ends of the supporting rod a1 and the supporting rod B2 are fixedly provided with wedge blocks 14, the inclined surfaces of the two wedge blocks 14 on the left side are oppositely arranged, the inclined surfaces of the two wedge blocks 14 on the right side are also oppositely arranged, a telescopic rod 12 is further connected between the inclined surfaces of the oppositely arranged wedge blocks 14, and both ends of the telescopic rod 12 are connected with the inclined surfaces of the wedge blocks 14 through universal joints or a hinged manner; the telescopic rod 12 comprises two sections of a telescopic rod A121 and a telescopic rod B122, wherein the opposite ends of the two sections of the telescopic rod A121 and the telescopic rod B122 are respectively provided with an external thread and are connected with an adjusting sleeve B13, the inner wall surface of the adjusting sleeve is provided with an internal thread, and the adjusting sleeve B13 is matched with the external thread;
as shown in fig. 1, the rotatable structure is a disc-shaped handle 4; the crossing part is hinged through a hinge shaft 5 in the vertical direction, a bearing sleeve 6 is further fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the hinge shaft, a bearing 7 is arranged in the bearing sleeve 6, a sleeve 8 which extends vertically and upwards is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 7, and an internal thread is arranged in the sleeve 8; the center of the disc-shaped handle is connected with a vertically downward screw rod through a connecting piece, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sleeve 8; the upper end surface of the articulated shaft can be welded with a horizontal supporting plate, and the bearing sleeve is welded on the upper surface of the supporting plate along the vertical direction; if the top end face of the hinge shaft is large enough to weld the bearing sleeve on, the bearing sleeve can be directly welded on the top end face of the hinge shaft along the vertical direction;
as shown in fig. 1, the supporting foot comprises a sleeve 9 and an adjusting screw 10, wherein the top end of the sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a supporting rod a1 or a supporting rod B2, and the sleeve 9 is internally provided with internal threads and is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 10;
as shown in fig. 1, a suction cup 11 is provided at the bottom end of the adjusting screw 10.
The embodiment provides the simplest implementation mode of the novel support, when in use, the novel support is suitable for the body shape of a patient by adjusting the adjusting sleeve A3, the adjusting sleeve B13 and the screw 10, and is fully supported above the wound surface of the patient, and the support top is formed by crossing the support rod A1 and the support rod B2 into a front triangle and a rear triangle, so that the upper body and the lower body of the patient can be well protected after being covered by a quilt, and the patient can keep warm while being treated;
furthermore, the sucker 11 can be adsorbed on the leather surface of the sickbed to further fix the novel bed, so that the novel bed is prevented from being moved unintentionally;
furthermore, the screw rod at the center of the disc-shaped handle 4 is screwed high, so that the air circulation in the quilt can be further increased, and a patient can sit up while keeping warm;
further, disc handle 4 has played the power of unloading effect, and when the quilt was played by patient or was dragged by the people, disc handle 4 can be unloaded external force through rotatory to this novel removal that external force arouses has been avoided.
Examples 2,
On the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment makes a further improvement, specifically:
as shown in fig. 3, a tray 15 coaxial with the sleeve 8 is further sleeved on the periphery of the sleeve 8, and the tray 15 is fixedly connected with the outer wall surface of the sleeve 8;
as shown in FIG. 4, the diameter of the tray 15 is greater than the diameter of the disc-shaped handle 4 and less than the length of strut A1 or strut B2.
In the embodiment, the tray 15 is arranged on the periphery of the sleeve 8, and the tray 15 can be used for containing food, so that a patient can conveniently take food on a hospital bed, and can also be used for containing medical supplies, so that medical staff can conveniently change medicines, drain or perform other treatment activities on the patient;
furthermore, when the disc-shaped handle 4 is lifted, a moving space is formed in the quilt, and the tray 15 can be rotated by hands of a patient in the rehabilitation process, so that the constrained feeling of the patient can be relieved, the patient can be assisted to do proper upper limb movement, and the rehabilitation of the patient is promoted. Certainly, in the case of hot weather, the quilt can be opened, the tray 15 can be rotated by hands, the controllable feeling of the patient is improved, and meanwhile, the rehabilitation is promoted;
further, when the physical condition of the patient permits, the tray 15 can be held by one hand, the disc-shaped handle 4 can be held by the other hand, and the disc-shaped handle 4 is screwed up through torsion, so that better air circulation and bed-lying experience can be obtained.
Examples 3,
On the basis of embodiment 2, the present embodiment makes further improvements, specifically:
as shown in fig. 5, the lower surface of the tray 15 is further provided with fan blades 17.
The ventilation has important significance for the rehabilitation of the wound surface of a patient, the fan blades 17 are arranged in the embodiment, and the tray 15 can be rotated by the patient to generate wind flow, so that the ventilation of the wound surface is realized, and the effect of promoting the rehabilitation is achieved.

Claims (9)

1. A hepatobiliary surgery nurses support, characterized by: include by branch A, branch B intercrossing and at the mutual articulated support top that constitutes of junction branch A, the supporting legs that set up of the lower fixed surface at branch B's both ends, supporting legs, branch A, branch B be extending structure and constitute, branch A, branch B the same length has, the junction be branch A, branch B's mid point, still be equipped with rotatable structure above the junction.
2. A hepatobiliary surgery care frame as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod A is divided into two parts by the intersection, any part comprises two sections of a supporting rod AA and a supporting rod AB from inside to outside, and the opposite ends of the supporting rod AA and the supporting rod AB are provided with external threads and are connected with an adjusting sleeve A which is provided with internal threads on the surface of the inner wall and is matched with the external threads for use; branch B divide into two parts by the cross section, arbitrary part all contains two subsections of branch BA, and branch BB from inside to outside, branch BA, and the opposite tip of branch BB all be equipped with the external screw thread and be equipped with the internal thread through the inner wall surface and with adjusting sleeve A that the external screw thread cooperation was used is connected.
3. A hepatobiliary surgery care frame as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the two ends of the supporting rod A and the supporting rod B are both fixedly provided with wedge blocks, the inclined surfaces of the two wedge blocks positioned on the left side are oppositely arranged, the inclined surfaces of the two wedge blocks positioned on the right side are also oppositely arranged, a telescopic rod is also connected between the inclined surfaces of the oppositely arranged wedge blocks, and the two ends of the telescopic rod are connected with the inclined surfaces of the wedge blocks in a universal joint or hinge mode; the telescopic link contain two segmentations of telescopic link A, telescopic link B, the opposite tip of two segmentations of telescopic link A, telescopic link B all be equipped with the external screw thread and be equipped with the internal thread through the inner wall surface and with adjusting sleeve B that the external screw thread cooperation was used is connected.
4. A hepatobiliary surgery care frame as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the rotatable structure is a disc-shaped handle; the crossing part is hinged through a hinge shaft in the vertical direction, a bearing sleeve is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the hinge shaft, a bearing is arranged in the bearing sleeve, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with a sleeve extending vertically and upwards, and an internal thread is arranged in the sleeve; the center of the disc-shaped handle is connected with a vertically downward screw rod through a connecting piece, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sleeve.
5. A hepatobiliary surgery care frame as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the periphery of the sleeve is also sleeved with a tray coaxial with the sleeve, and the tray is fixedly connected with the surface of the outer wall of the sleeve.
6. A hepatobiliary surgery care frame as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the diameter of the tray is larger than that of the disc-shaped handle and smaller than the length of the supporting rod A or the supporting rod B.
7. A hepatobiliary surgery care frame as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the lower surface of the tray is also provided with fan blades.
8. A hepatobiliary surgery care stent as defined in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the supporting legs comprise sleeves and adjusting screws, wherein the top ends of the sleeves are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the supporting rods A or B, and the sleeves are internally provided with internal threads and are in threaded connection with the adjusting screws.
9. A hepatobiliary surgery care frame as set forth in claim 8, wherein: and a sucker is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod.
CN201922396620.2U 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Liver and gall surgery nursing support Expired - Fee Related CN211560773U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922396620.2U CN211560773U (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Liver and gall surgery nursing support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922396620.2U CN211560773U (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Liver and gall surgery nursing support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211560773U true CN211560773U (en) 2020-09-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922396620.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211560773U (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Liver and gall surgery nursing support

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CN (1) CN211560773U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113440355A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-09-28 山西白求恩医院(山西医学科学院) Constant temperature nursing quilt support based on lower limb protection

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113440355A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-09-28 山西白求恩医院(山西医学科学院) Constant temperature nursing quilt support based on lower limb protection

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200925

Termination date: 20211227