CN211558230U - Automatic change system that waters - Google Patents

Automatic change system that waters Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211558230U
CN211558230U CN201922273365.2U CN201922273365U CN211558230U CN 211558230 U CN211558230 U CN 211558230U CN 201922273365 U CN201922273365 U CN 201922273365U CN 211558230 U CN211558230 U CN 211558230U
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China
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controller
heat dissipation
semiconductor refrigeration
refrigeration piece
copper foil
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CN201922273365.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓驰
刘志峰
邓淇尹
周锦群
曾辉其
陈剑波
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Zhuhai Laitan Technology Co ltd
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Zhuhai Laitan Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic system water watering system belongs to intelligent planting field, including system water installation, controller and planting device, system water installation switches on with planting device through pipeline or capillary or fibre rope, controller and system water installation electric connection, system water installation includes casing, baffle, copper foil paper, semiconductor refrigeration piece, condensation member and heating panel, baffle and copper foil paper separate the casing for the two cavitys that the bottom switches on, condensation member one end contacts with the refrigeration face of semiconductor refrigeration piece, the other end penetrates in the casing, establishes in the below of copper foil paper; one end of the heat dissipation plate is tightly attached to the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration piece, the other end of the heat dissipation plate penetrates through the side wall of the shell, and the controller controls the power switch and the power of the semiconductor refrigeration piece. The utility model discloses simple structure, from the moist air after the moisture that condenses finishes by controller intelligent control for the plant waters, effective cyclic utilization water resource accords with the environmental protection requirement.

Description

Automatic change system that waters
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an intelligent planting technical field especially indicates an automatic system water system that waters.
Background
Under the condition of certain absolute humidity, the lower the temperature of the air is, the higher the relative humidity is, and when the temperature is lower than the dew point, namely the relative humidity is more than 100%, the relative humidity is not increased any more, and the excessive moisture is separated out in a liquid state. In the prior art, the dehumidifier is mostly constructed by using the knowledge, and the recycling of the water separated from the humid air is not realized. For example, the chinese utility model patent with publication number CN204151584U discloses an air open-circuit circulation heat pump clothes drying cabinet, which comprises a drying room, an equipment room and a heat pump drying system arranged in the equipment room, wherein the drying room is spaced from the equipment room; an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel which are mutually independent are arranged in the equipment room, and an air inlet of the air inlet channel and an air outlet of the air outlet channel are communicated with the outside air; the air outlet of the air inlet channel and the air inlet of the air outlet channel are communicated with the drying room; the heat pump drying system comprises a condenser and an evaporator, wherein the condenser is arranged in the air inlet channel, and the evaporator is arranged in the air outlet channel; the outside air enters the air inlet channel and is heated by the condenser to become dry air which is conveyed into the drying room, and the dry air and the dried object are subjected to heat and moisture exchange to become damp air; and the moist air in the drying room is discharged onto the evaporator, and is condensed by the evaporator to separate out moisture, and then is discharged out of the equipment room through the air outlet channel.
In southern areas of China, air is very humid in 3-4 months per year, the existing dehumidifier is only used for reducing air humidity, and the purpose of precipitated water is not further developed, so that a device capable of recycling humid air to precipitate water is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an automatic system water system that waters can cyclic utilization humid air and educe out water.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
the utility model provides an automatic system water watering system which characterized in that: the water making device is communicated with the planting device through a pipeline or a capillary tube or a fiber rope, the controller is electrically connected with the water making device, the water making device comprises a shell, a baffle, copper foil paper, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, a condensing part and a heat dissipation plate, the baffle and the copper foil paper divide the shell into two cavities with communicated bottoms, one end of the condensing part is in contact with a refrigerating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, and the other end of the condensing part penetrates into the shell and is arranged below the copper foil; one end of the heat dissipation plate is tightly attached to the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration piece, the other end of the heat dissipation plate penetrates through the side wall of the shell, and the controller controls a power switch and power of the semiconductor refrigeration piece.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the baffle is fixed to the other end of the condensing unit through a copper foil, and the copper foil is used to conduct heat to the gas in the two cavities.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the baffle is a plastic heat insulation baffle.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the heat dissipation plate is fixed with a solar cell panel, the solar cell panel is the power supply of the semiconductor refrigeration plate, the controller is connected with the solar cell panel, and the solar cell panel's work efficiency is detected.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a heat dissipation device is further fixed at the heat dissipation plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, still include humidity transducer, humidity transducer detects planting device's humidity information, and send for the controller.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the housing is made of plastic.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the condensing part and the heat dissipating plate are made of special-shaped aluminum.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the controller further comprises a communication circuit, and the controller interacts data through the communication circuit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: set up simple structure's system water installation, the condensate water finishes the back and waters for the plant by controller intelligent control, and the cyclic utilization water resource accords with the environmental protection demand.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of an automatic water-making and watering system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an automatic water-making and watering system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a circuit schematic of one embodiment of a controller.
In the figure, 1-water production device; 101-a housing; 102-a baffle; 103-copper foil paper; 104-a condensation section; 105-a heat sink plate; 106-solar panel; 107-semiconductor refrigerating piece; 2-a controller; 201-control keys; 202-display screen; 3-a planting device; 301-a humidity sensor; 4-communication circuit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is further noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "dry," "wet," "cold," and "hot" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides an automatic system water watering system, including system water installation 1, controller 2 and planting device 3, system water installation 1 switches on with planting device 3 through pipeline or capillary or cordage, controller 2 and system water installation 1 electric connection, system water installation 1 includes casing 101, baffle 102, copper foil paper 103, semiconductor refrigeration piece 107, condensing part 104 and heating panel 105, baffle 102 and copper foil paper 103 separate the casing for two cavities that the bottom switches on, condensing part 104 one end and the refrigeration face contact of semiconductor refrigeration piece 107, the other end penetrates into the casing, establish in the below of copper foil paper 103; one end of the heat dissipation plate 105 is tightly attached to the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling plate 107, the other end penetrates through the side wall of the shell, and the controller controls the power switch and the working power of the semiconductor cooling plate 107. After the semiconductor refrigeration piece 107 supplies power, one side of the semiconductor refrigeration piece is refrigerated and the other side of the semiconductor refrigeration piece is heated, and one end of the condensation part is in contact with the refrigeration surface of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 107 to conduct the refrigeration quantity into the shell. The heat radiation plate conducts heat to the side wall of the housing by contacting the heat generation surface of the semiconductor cooling fin 107.
One end of the fiber rope is immersed in the water making device 1, the other end of the fiber rope extends to the planting device 3, and water can be diffused into the planting device 3 through the fibers.
The water making device 1 comprises a water outlet which is arranged at the bottom or the side bottom of the shell 101, the water outlet is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the controller 2 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the switch of the electromagnetic valve is controlled, and the electromagnetic valve is opened, so that water in the water making device 1 enters the planting device 3 through a pipeline to water plants in the planting device 3. The water making device 1 is arranged at a high place in general, so that the water inside the water making device can flow out conveniently. In other embodiments, the water pump can be arranged to be communicated with the water outlet of the water production device 1, the water in the water production device 1 is sucked out by the water pump and is transmitted to the planting device 3 through the pipeline, and the plants in the planting device 3 are watered. In other embodiments, several water production devices 1 may be fixed together to form a larger water production module. In order to realize the recycling of water resources, the water in the water making device 1 can also be used for street dust fall and the like.
The planting device 3 can be a flowerpot or a flower bed or a planting greenhouse and the like. If for planting the big-arch shelter, can distribute the pipeline of driping irrigation or sprinkling irrigation in planting the big-arch shelter, the delivery port of water making device 1 switches on through pipeline and the pipeline of driping irrigation or sprinkling irrigation.
The controller 2 can be an intelligent control center formed by control chips such as a DSP (digital signal processor), a singlechip or a MCU (microprogrammed control Unit) and peripheral circuits thereof, the controller 2 can be connected with control keys 201 and a display screen 202, control parameters and the like are displayed on the display screen 202, and control commands such as the working time of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 107 and the watering conditions required by the planting device 3 are input to the controller 2 through the control keys 201.
The operating time of semiconductor refrigeration piece 107 can be according to the utility model discloses the air relative humidity condition in the city of system place is confirmed, can confirm condensing element 104 and heating panel 105's operating time interval according to this city air relative humidity's curve in the past, input controller 2, timing control condensing element 104 and heating panel 105's operating switch. In addition, also can set up ambient humidity sensor 301, ambient humidity sensor 301 acquires the utility model discloses the air relative humidity data of the all ring edge borders in system place area, if reach and set for the threshold value, then controller 2 control semiconductor refrigeration piece 107 begins work, if air relative humidity data surpass and set for the threshold value, then controller 2 control semiconductor refrigeration piece 107 stop work.
Planting device 3 department still includes humidity transducer 301, and humidity transducer 301 detects planting device 3's humidity information, and sends controller 2. The humidity information obtained by the humidity sensor 301 and the required humidity range of the planted plants are used for obtaining the watering condition required by the planting device 3, if the humidity information of the current planting device 3 does not reach the required humidity range of the planted plants, the controller 2 controls to start watering, and if the humidity information reaches the required humidity range of the planted plants, the controller 2 controls to stop watering or not to water.
The bottom of the baffle 102 is fixedly connected with the other end of the condensing part 104 through copper foil paper 103, which divides the inner part of the shell into two cavities and conducts heat conduction and heat exchange for the gas in the two cavities. Specifically, the housing 101 is made of plastic, and the condensing part 104 and the heat dissipating plate 105 are made of special-shaped aluminum.
The position of the heat dissipation plate 105 is higher than that of the condensation part 104, the power of the condensation part 104 is lower than that of the heat dissipation plate 105, after the condensation part 104 starts to work, water vapor in humid air near the condensation part 104 is condensed into water drops when meeting with the condensation, the water drops to the bottom of the shell 101, air after water is separated out is compressed, and cold and humid air outside the shell 101 enters the shell 101 from a cavity without a heat source; the air near the heat dissipation plate 105 rises by heat, and the two cavities of the housing 101 form a passage through which the air flows.
The baffle 102 is a plastic heat insulation baffle 102 for heat insulation, preventing convection between the two cavities, and facilitating the entry of cold and humid air into the interior of the housing 101.
The solar cell panel 106 is fixed at the position of the heat dissipation plate 105, the solar cell panel 106 supplies power to the semiconductor refrigeration piece 107, and the controller 2 is connected with the solar cell panel 106 and detects the working efficiency of the solar cell panel 106.
The heat dissipation plate 105 penetrates through the side wall of the shell, one side supplies heat to the cavity in the shell, the other end is in contact with the solar cell panel 106, and the heat dissipation plate 105 can be assisted by the solar cell panel 106 to dissipate heat. In other embodiments, a heat dissipation device is further fixed at the heat dissipation plate 105, the heat dissipation device may be a metal back plate, and a heat conductive silicon may be further disposed on the metal back plate, so as to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
As shown in fig. 4, the controller 2 detects the working efficiency of the solar panel 106, controls the voltage at the boost rectification output terminal to be constant, and finds the maximum current value of the lithium battery charging, that is, the maximum working efficiency point of the solar panel 106. The output voltage of the SOLAR panel 106 is SOLAR _ BAT in the figure, and the controller 2 adjusts the output voltage of the boost rectification output terminal through the EFFICIENCY ADJ pin. Specifically, the adjusting circuit comprises a resistor R9, a resistor R10, a resistor R13 and a capacitor C13, one end of the resistor R13 is connected with a EFFICIENCY ADJ pin of the controller 2, the other end of the resistor R10 is connected with a common end of the capacitor C13, the other end of the resistor R10 is connected with one end of a resistor R9, a common end of the capacitor C13 and a common end of the resistor R9 are grounded, and a common end of the resistor R10 and a common end of the resistor R9 are connected with a third pin of the MST9220 BSF. The output voltage of the solar panel 106 is input into the amplifying circuit through the resistor R14 and the resistor R16, the amplifying circuit outputs I _ CHARGE to the controller 2, the resistance value of the resistor R16 is constant, the voltage value is amplified through the amplifying circuit, the controller 2 reads the voltage value of the voltage value, the larger the voltage value is, the larger the current value flowing through the voltage value is, the larger the current value is, and the larger the power of the solar panel 106 is. The utility model provides a controller 2 improves solar cell panel 106's work efficiency, high efficiency and energy-conservation through the maximum power point who seeks solar cell panel 106.
The utility model discloses still include communication circuit 4, controller 2 passes through communication circuit 4 mutual data. A plurality of automatic water-making and watering systems can be assembled into a network through the communication circuit 4. Data can be interacted with the mobile phone through the Bluetooth communication circuit 4 or the WiFi communication circuit 4 or the 4G communication circuit 4, various data of water making and watering can be transmitted to the mobile phone for displaying, and a remote control signal returned by the mobile phone can be received, so that remote mobile control is realized.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: set up simple structure's system water installation and utilize low temperature to condense the drop of water from moist air, water by 2 intelligent control of controller for the plant waters after system water finishes, cyclic utilization water resource accords with the environmental protection demand.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an automatic system water watering system which characterized in that: the water making device is communicated with the planting device through a pipeline or a capillary tube or a fiber rope, the controller is electrically connected with the water making device, the water making device comprises a shell, a baffle, copper foil paper, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, a condensing part and a heat dissipation plate, the baffle and the copper foil paper divide the shell into two cavities with communicated bottoms, one end of the condensing part is in contact with a refrigerating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, and the other end of the condensing part penetrates into the shell and is arranged below the copper foil paper; one end of the heat dissipation plate is tightly attached to the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration piece, the other end of the heat dissipation plate penetrates through the side wall of the shell, and the controller controls a power switch and power of the semiconductor refrigeration piece.
2. An automated water production and watering system according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected with the other end of the condensing part through copper foil paper, and the copper foil paper separates the inner part of the shell into two cavities and conducts heat for gas in the two cavities.
3. An automated water production and watering system according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle is a plastic heat insulation baffle.
4. An automated water production and watering system according to claim 1, wherein: the solar cooling device comprises a semiconductor refrigeration piece, a heating panel, a controller and a semiconductor refrigeration piece, wherein the heating panel is fixedly provided with a solar cell panel, the solar cell panel supplies power to the semiconductor refrigeration piece, and the controller is connected with the solar cell panel and detects the working efficiency of the solar cell panel.
5. An automated water production and watering system according to claim 1, wherein: and a heat dissipation device is also fixed at the heat dissipation plate.
6. An automated water production and watering system according to claim 1, wherein: still include humidity transducer, humidity transducer detects planting device's humidity information, and send for the controller.
7. An automated water production watering system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the shell is made of plastic.
8. An automated water production and watering system according to claim 1, wherein: the condensing part and the heat dissipation plate are both made of special-shaped aluminum.
9. An automated water production and watering system according to claim 1, wherein: the controller also comprises a communication circuit, and the controller interacts data through the communication circuit.
CN201922273365.2U 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Automatic change system that waters Active CN211558230U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110915499A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-27 珠海莱坦科技有限公司 Automatic change system that waters

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110915499A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-27 珠海莱坦科技有限公司 Automatic change system that waters

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