CN211558061U

CN211558061U - Peanut seedling and fruit separating centrifuge with fruit protection structure

Info

Publication number: CN211558061U
Application number: CN201922142255.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谈小雄
Original assignee: XINCHANG COUNTY JINGLING TOWN KANGLIU ELECTRONIC COMPONENT FACTORY
Current assignee: XINCHANG COUNTY JINGLING TOWN KANGLIU ELECTRONIC COMPONENT FACTORY
Priority date: 2019-12-04
Filing date: 2019-12-04
Publication date: 2020-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut seedling and fruit separator with fruit protection structure, which comprises a shell, wherein the shell is fixedly arranged at the top end of a bracket, the positive middle part of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the positive two sides of the shell are provided with clamping structures, the tops of the two sides of the shell are alternately connected with a rotating shaft, the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of separating rods, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a crank, the middle part of the bottom end of the shell is provided with a discharge outlet, and the bottom end of the shell is also provided with a collecting structure. The peanut fruits fall from the first blanking plate, and the soil blocks and the chippings fall from the second blanking plate.

Description

Peanut seedling and fruit separating centrifuge with fruit protection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit separating centrifuge, in particular to peanut seedling and fruit separating centrifuge with fruit protective structure belongs to agricultural product processing technology field.

Background

The peanut is also called peanut and dicotyledon, the vein is reticular vein, and the seed is coated by peanut peel. Historically, it has been called Changsheng fruit, Didou, Faghua ginseng, Laodisong, Chenshou fruit, Mucuna, Fig, Diguo, Tangren bean. Peanuts are good at nourishing and tonifying and are helpful for prolonging life, so they are also called "healthy fruits" by folk, and are known as "vegetable meat" and "meat in vegetable" as soybeans.

In the prior art, peanut seedlings and peanuts need to be separated, an existing peanut seedling and fruit separator is lack of a fruit protection structure, the peanuts can splash out of a feed inlet in the separation process, the splashed peanuts easily hurt people and cause waste, in addition, the separated peanuts can be mixed with a large amount of soil blocks and peanut seedling scraps, time is spent on separation, and meanwhile, the blockage of a feed opening is easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a peanut seedling and fruit separating centrifuge with fruit protective structure to solve the problem that the lack protection that provides in the above-mentioned background art and block up the feed opening easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a peanut seedling and fruit separating centrifuge with fruit protective structure, includes the casing, casing fixed mounting is on the top of support, the feed inlet has been seted up at the positive middle part of casing, the positive both sides of casing are provided with press from both sides tight structure, the top of casing both sides alternates and is connected with the pivot, the fixed a plurality of separator rods that are equipped with in middle part of pivot outer wall, the fixed crank that is equipped with of one end of pivot, the discharge gate has been seted up at the middle part of casing bottom, the bottom of casing still is provided with collects the structure.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, press from both sides tight structure including fixed block and the slide rail of establishing in the positive both sides of casing respectively, the inside sliding connection of slide rail has the slider, one side of fixed block and one side of slider are all seted up jaggedly.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed two connecting rods, two that are equipped with of one end of fixed block the connecting rod alternates with the one end of slider and is connected, two the connecting rod is all fixed with the spring with the junction of slider.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, collect the structure and include the first flitch of fixed mounting in the casing bottom, the opening has been seted up to one side of first flitch inner wall, the screen cloth has been inlayed to open-ended inside.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed even board that is equipped with in middle part on first flitch top, link the middle part of board and seted up logical groove, the inside sliding connection who leads to the groove has the slide bar, the bottom mounting of slide bar is equipped with the cleaning block, the bottom mounting of cleaning block is equipped with the brush.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, one side fixed mounting of first flitch bottom has flitch under the second.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model relates to a peanut seedling and fruit separating centrifuge with fruit protection structure, through setting up clamping structure, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, crank and separator bar, can realize that the pulling slider moves to the direction of keeping away from the fixed block, place the peanut seedling to breach department again, loosen the slider, the slider slides to the direction of being close to the fixed block under the effect of spring, clip the peanut seedling through the cooperation of fixed block and slider, seal the feed inlet simultaneously, avoid peanut fruit to splash out from the feed inlet, rotate the crank and drive the pivot rotation, and then drive the separator bar rotation, the separator bar scrapes peanut fruit off from the peanut seedling, the outer wall cover of separator bar is equipped with the rubber circle, can reduce the damage of peanut fruit when separating the peanut fruit from the peanut seedling fast;

2. the utility model relates to a peanut seedling and fruit separating centrifuge with fruit protective structure, collect the piece separation that the mechanism can realize the screen cloth with peanut fruit and soil block and some peanut seedlings through setting up, the peanut fruit falls from first flitch, soil block and piece fall from second flitch, when peanut fruit card is on the screen cloth, remove the slide bar, make the slide bar do reciprocating sliding in the inside that leads to the groove, clean brush will block under the peanut fruit brush on the screen cloth, guarantee the cleanness of screen cloth simultaneously, prevent that the screen cloth from being blockked up by debris.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a support; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a discharge port; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a crank; 7. a separating lever; 8. a fixed block; 9. a slide rail; 10. a slider; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a first blanking plate; 13. an opening; 14. connecting plates; 15. a through groove; 16. a slide bar; 17. a cleaning block; 18. and a second blanking plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution of a peanut seedling and fruit separator with a fruit protection structure:

according to fig. 1-3, including casing 1, casing 1 fixed mounting is on the top of support 2, feed inlet 3 has been seted up at the positive middle part of casing 1, the positive both sides of casing 1 are provided with press from both sides tight structure, the top of casing 1 both sides alternates and is connected with pivot 5, the fixed a plurality of separator rods 7 that are equipped with in middle part of the 5 outer walls of pivot, the shape of separator rod 7 is the L type, and outer wall cover is equipped with the rubber circle, can separate the peanut fruit from the peanut seedling fast, and can reduce the damage of peanut fruit, the fixed crank 6 that is equipped with of one end of pivot 5, it rotates to rotate crank 6 drive pivot 5, and then drive separator rod 7 and rotate, discharge gate 4 has been seted up at the middle part of casing 1 bottom, the bottom of casing 1 still is provided.

According to the figure 1, the clamping structure comprises a fixed block 8 and a slide rail 9 which are respectively fixed on the two sides of the front surface of the shell 1, a slide block 10 is connected in the slide rail 9 in a sliding manner, gaps are respectively arranged on one side of the fixed block 8 and one side of the slide block 10, peanut seedlings are placed at the gaps, two connecting rods 11 are fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed block 8, the two connecting rods 11 are connected with one end of the slide block 10 in an inserting manner, springs are fixedly arranged at the joints of the two connecting rods 11 and the slide block 10, in an initial state, one end of the fixed block 8 is in contact connection with one end of the sliding block 10, the sliding block 10 is pulled to move in the direction far away from the fixed block 8, then the peanut seedlings are placed at the gap, the sliding block 10 is loosened, the sliding block 10 slides in the direction close to the fixed block 8 under the action of the spring, peanut seedlings are clamped through the matching of the fixed block 8 and the sliding block 10, and meanwhile, the feed port 3 is sealed, so that the peanut fruits are prevented from splashing from the feed port 3.

According to the figures 1 and 3, the collecting structure comprises a first material plate 12 fixedly installed at the bottom end of a shell 1, an opening 13 is formed in one side of the inner wall of the first material plate 12, a screen is embedded in the opening 13, separated peanuts can fall onto the first material plate 12 together with soil blocks and some peanut seedling debris, the screen arranged at the opening 13 can separate the peanuts from the soil blocks and some peanut seedling debris, a connecting plate 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the first material plate 12, a through groove 15 is formed in the middle of the connecting plate 14, a sliding rod 16 is slidably connected in the through groove 15, a cleaning block 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rod 16, a brush is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning block 17, when the peanuts are clamped on the screen, the sliding rod 16 is moved to make reciprocating sliding in the through groove 15, and the cleaning brush brushes brush can brush the peanuts clamped on the screen, meanwhile, the screen is guaranteed to be clean, the screen is prevented from being blocked by sundries, a second blanking plate 18 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom end of the first blanking plate 12, and soil blocks and chippings of some peanut seedlings can fall onto the second blanking plate 18.

When the peanut seedling and fruit separator with the fruit protection structure is used, firstly, the sliding block 10 is pulled to move towards the direction far away from the fixed block 8, then the peanut seedlings are placed at the gap, the sliding block 10 is loosened, the sliding block 10 slides towards the direction close to the fixed block 8 under the action of the spring, the peanut seedlings are clamped through the matching of the fixed block 8 and the sliding block 10, meanwhile, the feeding hole 3 is sealed, then the crank 6 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, further, the separating rod 7 is driven to rotate, the peanut fruits are scraped from the peanut seedlings by the separating rod 7, the separated peanut fruits and the fragments of the soil blocks and the fragments of the peanut seedlings fall onto the first blanking plate 12, the screen at the opening 13 can separate the peanut fruits from the fragments of the soil blocks and the fragments of the peanut seedlings, when the peanut fruits are clamped on the screen, the sliding rod 16 is moved, and the sliding rod 16 slides in the through groove 15 in a reciprocating manner, the cleaning brush brushes off peanuts clamped on the screen, and simultaneously ensures that the screen is clean, and the soil blocks and chips of some peanut seedlings can fall onto the second blanking plate 18.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peanut seedling and fruit separating centrifuge with fruit protective structure, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: casing (1) fixed mounting has been seted up on the top of support (2), feed inlet (3) have been seted up at the positive middle part of casing (1), the positive both sides of casing (1) are provided with press from both sides tight structure, the top of casing (1) both sides alternates and is connected with pivot (5), the fixed a plurality of separator rods (7) that are equipped with in middle part of pivot (5) outer wall, the fixed crank (6) that are equipped with of one end of pivot (5), discharge gate (4) have been seted up at the middle part of casing (1) bottom, the bottom of casing (1) still is provided with collects the structure.

2. A peanut vine and fruit separator with a fruit protection structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping structure comprises a fixed block (8) and a sliding rail (9) which are fixedly arranged on two sides of the front face of the shell (1) respectively, a sliding block (10) is connected to the inside of the sliding rail (9) in a sliding mode, and notches are formed in one side of the fixed block (8) and one side of the sliding block (10).

3. A peanut vine and fruit separator with a fruit protection structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the one end of fixed block (8) is fixed and is equipped with two connecting rods (11), two the one end interlude of connecting rod (11) and slider (10) is connected, two the junction of connecting rod (11) and slider (10) all is fixed and is equipped with the spring.

4. A peanut vine and fruit separator with a fruit protection structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting structure comprises a first blanking plate (12) fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the shell (1), an opening (13) is formed in one side of the inner wall of the first blanking plate (12), and a screen mesh is embedded in the opening (13).

5. A peanut vine and fruit separator with a fruit protection structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the improved kitchen cabinet is characterized in that a connecting plate (14) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the first blanking plate (12), a through groove (15) is formed in the middle of the connecting plate (14), a sliding rod (16) is slidably connected inside the through groove (15), a cleaning block (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rod (16), and a brush is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning block (17).

6. A peanut vine and fruit separator with a fruit protection structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a second blanking plate (18) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the first blanking plate (12).