CN211552762U - Building construction measuring device - Google Patents

Building construction measuring device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN211552762U
CN211552762U CN202020460853.4U CN202020460853U CN211552762U CN 211552762 U CN211552762 U CN 211552762U CN 202020460853 U CN202020460853 U CN 202020460853U CN 211552762 U CN211552762 U CN 211552762U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
adjusting
plate
base
cylinder
hinge shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020460853.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志生
曲美娟
解群
肖雨
王涟漪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG XINGHUA CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG XINGHUA CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG XINGHUA CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG XINGHUA CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO Ltd
Priority to CN202020460853.4U priority Critical patent/CN211552762U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211552762U publication Critical patent/CN211552762U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction measuring device, which comprises a base; the top of the base is provided with an adjusting screw rod; a lifting cylinder is matched on the adjusting screw in a threaded manner, a U-shaped mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the other side of the lifting cylinder, and a first hinge shaft is arranged between two support legs of the U-shaped mounting plate; the top end of the adjusting cylinder is hinged with the vertical plate; one right-angle end of the adjusting plate is hinged with a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder, and the other right-angle end of the adjusting plate is hinged with the first hinge shaft; one end of the adjusting plate connected with the first hinge shaft is provided with a detection plate, and a measuring lamp is arranged on the end face, opposite to the adjusting plate, of one side of the detection plate. The utility model can realize the rotation of the detection board in the horizontal state and the vertical state through the arrangement of the adjusting cylinder and the adjusting plate, and when the detection board is in the vertical state, the measuring lamp is aligned to the wall surface to be detected to realize the detection of the flatness of the wall surface; when the detection plate rotates to a horizontal state, the measuring lamp is aligned to the ground to be detected to realize detection of the flatness of the ground.

Description

Building construction measuring device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction, concretely relates to construction measuring device.
Background
In the building construction process, wall decoration and ground decoration are the component of architectural design, and wherein smooth wall brings better use experience for people, and level ground is the basis of follow-up laying floor, in case the ground unevenness will need to carry out the self-leveling and make level. Therefore, in the field of building construction, the flatness of the wall surface and the ground is an important standard for measuring the construction quality.
At present, the flatness of the wall surface and the ground is measured by respective measuring devices, and no device for measuring the flatness of the wall surface and the ground is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a building construction measuring device for overcoming above-mentioned prior art not enough.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a building construction measuring device comprises a base;
the top of the base is provided with an adjusting screw rod, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected with the base; a limiting plate is arranged on the base at one side of the adjusting screw rod, and a limiting chute is arranged at one side of the limiting plate close to the adjusting screw rod;
a lifting cylinder is in threaded fit with the adjusting screw, and a limiting sliding block which is in sliding fit with the limiting sliding groove is arranged on one side of the lifting cylinder; a U-shaped mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the other side of the lifting cylinder, a first articulated shaft is arranged between two legs of the U-shaped mounting plate, a vertical plate is arranged upwards at one end, close to the lifting cylinder, of the U-shaped mounting plate, and an adjusting cylinder is arranged on the end face, facing the first articulated shaft, of the vertical plate;
the top end of the adjusting cylinder is hinged with the vertical plate, and the end part of a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder is downwards connected with the adjusting plate;
the adjusting plate is of a right-angle bending structure, one right-angle end of the adjusting plate is hinged with a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder, and the other right-angle end of the adjusting plate is hinged with the first hinge shaft;
the battery detection device is characterized in that a detection plate is fixedly arranged at one end, connected with the first hinge shaft, of the adjusting plate, a measurement lamp is arranged on the end face, opposite to the adjusting plate, of one side of the detection plate, a battery compartment for containing a storage battery and a switch for controlling the measurement lamp to be turned on or turned off are arranged on the detection plate, and the storage battery, the switch and the measurement lamp are electrically connected.
Preferably, the lower part of the adjusting screw is provided with an adjusting handle.
Preferably, the limiting sliding groove is a T-shaped groove, and the limiting sliding block is a T-shaped sliding block.
Preferably, the upper part of the end surface of the vertical plate facing the first hinge shaft is provided with two hinge plates which are arranged in parallel, and a second hinge shaft is arranged between the two hinge plates;
the top of the adjusting cylinder is hinged with a second hinge shaft;
the central axis of the second articulated shaft is parallel to the central axis of the first articulated shaft.
Preferably, a third hinge shaft is arranged at one end of the adjusting plate connected with the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder, and the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder is hinged with the third hinge shaft;
the central axis of the third articulated shaft is parallel to the central axis of the second articulated shaft.
Preferably, the bottom of the base is provided with four rollers.
Preferably, four right angles of the base are respectively provided with a support stud;
the four right angles of the base are respectively provided with a threaded hole which penetrates through the top surface and the bottom surface of the base; the support stud is in threaded connection with the threaded hole;
the bottom end of the supporting stud is connected with the supporting seat.
Preferably, the bottom end of the support stud is rotatably connected with the support seat through a bearing.
Preferably, the upper part of the support stud is provided with a support adjusting handle.
Preferably, a level gauge is arranged on the base.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses through the setting of adjusting cylinder, regulating plate in the building construction measuring device, can realize that the pick-up plate rotates in horizontal state and vertical state, when the pick-up plate is vertical state, the measuring lamp aims at the wall that awaits measuring and realizes the detection to the wall flatness; when the detection plate rotates to a horizontal state, the measuring lamp is aligned to the ground to be detected to realize the detection of the flatness of the ground; during detection, light rays of the measuring lamp are made to irradiate the surface to be detected, no shadow is generated on a flat wall surface or the ground, and a shadow shape is generated on an uneven wall surface or the ground due to the law of refraction of the light, so that whether the wall surface or the ground is flat or not is detected; the measuring principle is simple, and the operation is simple and convenient.
(2) The utility model discloses be provided with gyro wheel and support stud in the construction measuring device, when needing to remove this application measuring device, rotate four support studs respectively, make support stud move upwards, until the gyro wheel contacts ground, remove this application measuring device through the gyro wheel; when the measuring device needs to be fixed during measurement, the support stud is rotated reversely, so that the support stud moves downwards until the support seat contacts the ground to play a supporting role; therefore, this application measuring device both is convenient for remove, can realize again supporting fixed action.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the application and are not intended to limit the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the building construction measuring device of the present invention when the detection plate is in a vertical state;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the building construction measuring device of the present invention in a vertical state of the detection plate;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the measuring device for building construction according to the present invention when the detecting plate is in a horizontal state;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the structure of the construction measuring device of the present invention in a horizontal state of the detection plate;
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
1-base, 101-adjusting screw, 102-adjusting handle, 103-limiting plate, 104-limiting chute, 105-roller, 106-supporting stud, 107-supporting seat, 108-supporting adjusting handle;
2-lifting cylinder, 201-limiting slide block, 202-U-shaped mounting plate, 203-first hinge shaft, 204-vertical plate, 205-hinge plate and 206-second hinge shaft;
3-adjusting the cylinder;
4-adjusting plate, 401-third hinge axis;
5-detection board, 501-measuring lamp, 502-battery compartment, 503-switch.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
In the present invention, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "bottom", "top" and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and the relationship term determined only for the convenience of describing the structural relationship of each component or element of the present invention is not particularly referred to any component or element of the present invention, and the limitation of the present invention cannot be understood.
In the present invention, terms such as "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may be either fixedly connected or integrally connected or detachably connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be determined according to specific situations by persons skilled in the art, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a construction measuring device includes a base 1;
the top of the base 1 is provided with an adjusting screw 101, the bottom end of the adjusting screw 101 is rotatably connected with the base 1, and specifically, the bottom end of the adjusting screw 101 is rotatably connected with the base 1 through a bearing; a limiting plate 103 is arranged on the base 1 at one side of the adjusting screw 101, and a limiting chute 104 is arranged at one side of the limiting plate 103 close to the adjusting screw 101;
the adjusting screw 101 is in threaded fit with a lifting cylinder 2, and one side of the lifting cylinder 2 is provided with a limiting sliding block 201 which is in sliding fit with a limiting sliding groove 104; when the adjusting screw 101 is rotated, the lifting cylinder 2 moves up and down under the threaded fit of the lifting cylinder 2 and the adjusting screw 101 and the sliding limit fit of the limit sliding block 201 and the limit sliding groove 104, so that the height of the detection plate 5 can be adjusted, and the measurement range is widened; a U-shaped mounting plate 202 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the lifting cylinder 2, a first hinge shaft 203 is arranged between two legs of the U-shaped mounting plate 202, a vertical plate 204 is upwards arranged at one end, close to the lifting cylinder 2, of the U-shaped mounting plate 202, and an adjusting cylinder 3 is arranged on the end face, facing the first hinge shaft 203, of the vertical plate 204;
the top end of the adjusting cylinder 3 is hinged with the vertical plate 204, and the end part of a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 3 is downwards connected with the adjusting plate 4;
the adjusting plate 4 is of a right-angle bending structure, one right-angle end of the adjusting plate 4 is hinged with a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 3, and the other right-angle end of the adjusting plate 4 is hinged with the first hinge shaft 203;
a detection plate 5 is fixedly arranged at one end of the adjusting plate 4 connected with the first hinge shaft 203, a measuring lamp 501 is arranged on the end surface of one side of the detection plate 5 opposite to the adjusting plate 4, a battery compartment 502 for placing a storage battery and a switch 503 for controlling the measuring lamp 501 to be turned on or turned off are arranged on the detection plate 5, and the storage battery, the switch 503 and the measuring lamp 501 are electrically connected.
In the application, the adjusting cylinder 3 drives the detecting plate 5 to rotate in a horizontal state and a vertical state through the adjusting plate 4; when the flatness of the vertical wall surface needs to be measured, the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 3 is extended out until the adjusting plate 4 reaches the state shown in the figure 1-2, the detecting plate 5 is in a vertical state at the moment, and the measuring lamp 501 is aligned to the wall surface to be measured; when the flatness of the horizontal ground needs to be measured, the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder is retracted in the state shown in fig. 1-2, the adjusting plate 4 drives the detecting plate 5 to rotate counterclockwise around the first hinge shaft 203 under the hinge fit between the top of the adjusting cylinder 3 and the vertical plate 204 and the hinge fit between the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 3 and one end of the adjusting plate 4 until the detecting plate 5 rotates to the horizontal state, and the measuring lamp 501 aligns to the ground to be measured at the moment, as shown in fig. 3-4.
Simultaneously, adjusting cylinder 3 can also control the pick-up plate 5 and rotate under other inclination angle states between horizontality and the vertical state, consequently, this application device can also measure the roughness on wall or the ground that has certain inclination.
The principle of this application measurement roughness: after making measuring lamp 501 aim at the wall or the ground that awaits measuring, open measuring lamp 501, make measuring lamp 501's light shine the face that awaits measuring, at smooth wall or subaerial, there is not the production of shadow, at the wall of unevenness or subaerial, because the refraction law of light, just can produce the shadow shape to this detects whether wall or ground are level and smooth.
Preferably, an adjusting handle 102 is arranged at the lower part of the adjusting screw 101.
Preferably, the limiting sliding groove 104 is a T-shaped groove, and the limiting sliding block 201 is a T-shaped sliding block.
Preferably, two hinge plates 205 arranged in parallel are arranged on the upper part of the end surface of the vertical plate 204 facing the first hinge shaft 203, and a second hinge shaft 206 is arranged between the two hinge plates 205;
the top of the adjusting cylinder 3 is hinged with a second hinge shaft 206;
the central axis of the second hinge shaft 206 is parallel to the central axis of the first hinge shaft 203.
Preferably, a third hinge shaft 401 is arranged at one end of the adjusting plate 4 connected with the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 3, and the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 3 is hinged with the third hinge shaft 401;
the central axis of the third hinge shaft 401 is parallel to the central axis of the second hinge shaft 206.
Preferably, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with four rollers 105 for easy movement.
Preferably, four right angles of the base 1 are respectively provided with a support stud 106;
four right angles of the base 1 are respectively provided with a threaded hole penetrating through the top surface and the bottom surface of the base 1; the support stud 106 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole;
the bottom end of the support stud 106 is connected to a support seat 107.
Preferably, the bottom end of the support stud 106 is rotatably connected with the support seat 107 through a bearing.
Preferably, a support adjusting handle 108 is arranged at the upper part of the support stud 106.
Preferably, a level is arranged on the base 1.
When the measuring device is required to be moved, the four support studs 106 are respectively rotated to enable the support studs 106 to move upwards until the roller 105 contacts the ground, and the measuring device is moved through the roller 105;
when the measuring device needs to be fixed during measurement, the support stud 106 is rotated reversely, so that the support stud 106 moves downwards until the support seat 107 contacts the ground to play a supporting role; when the ground supporting the measuring device is uneven, the four supporting studs 106 are respectively adjusted, the base 1 can be adjusted to be horizontal, and meanwhile, the gradienter on the base 1 detects the levelness of the base 1, so that the regulation of the supporting studs 106 is guided; simultaneously in this application support stud 106 not with ground contact, supporting seat 107 and ground direct contact, and can rotate relatively between supporting seat 107 and the support stud 106, consequently at the in-process of rotatory support stud 106, supporting seat 107 does not take place to rotate, can not fish tail contact surfaces such as subaerial floor.
The specific implementation mode of the building construction measuring device is as follows:
the measuring device of the present application is moved to a proper position by the roller 105; support stud 106 is then rotated to move support stud 106 downward until support seat 107 contacts the ground for support.
When the flatness of the vertical wall surface needs to be measured, the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 3 is extended out until the adjusting plate 4 reaches the state shown in the figure 1-2, the detecting plate 5 is in a vertical state at the moment, and the measuring lamp 501 is aligned to the wall surface to be measured; when the flatness of the horizontal ground needs to be measured, the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder is retracted in the state shown in fig. 1-2, the adjusting plate 4 drives the detecting plate 5 to rotate anticlockwise around the first hinge shaft 203 under the hinge fit of the top of the adjusting cylinder 3 and the vertical plate 204 and the hinge fit of the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 3 and one end of the adjusting plate 4 until the detecting plate 5 rotates to the horizontal state, and the measuring lamp 501 aligns to the ground to be measured.
After measuring lamp 501 aims at the wall or the ground that awaits measuring, open measuring lamp 501, make measuring lamp 501's light shine the face that awaits measuring, at smooth wall or subaerial, can not have the production of shadow, at the wall of unevenness or subaerial, because the refraction law of light, just can produce the shadow shape to this detects whether wall or ground are level and smooth.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solution of the present invention, various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without inventive labor are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A building construction measuring device is characterized by comprising a base;
the top of the base is provided with an adjusting screw rod, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected with the base; a limiting plate is arranged on the base at one side of the adjusting screw rod, and a limiting chute is arranged at one side of the limiting plate close to the adjusting screw rod;
a lifting cylinder is in threaded fit with the adjusting screw, and a limiting sliding block which is in sliding fit with the limiting sliding groove is arranged on one side of the lifting cylinder; a U-shaped mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the other side of the lifting cylinder, a first articulated shaft is arranged between two legs of the U-shaped mounting plate, a vertical plate is arranged upwards at one end, close to the lifting cylinder, of the U-shaped mounting plate, and an adjusting cylinder is arranged on the end face, facing the first articulated shaft, of the vertical plate;
the top end of the adjusting cylinder is hinged with the vertical plate, and the end part of a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder is downwards connected with the adjusting plate;
the adjusting plate is of a right-angle bending structure, one right-angle end of the adjusting plate is hinged with a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder, and the other right-angle end of the adjusting plate is hinged with the first hinge shaft;
the battery detection device is characterized in that a detection plate is fixedly arranged at one end, connected with the first hinge shaft, of the adjusting plate, a measurement lamp is arranged on the end face, opposite to the adjusting plate, of one side of the detection plate, a battery compartment for containing a storage battery and a switch for controlling the measurement lamp to be turned on or turned off are arranged on the detection plate, and the storage battery, the switch and the measurement lamp are electrically connected.
2. The construction surveying device according to claim 1, wherein an adjusting handle is provided to a lower portion of the adjusting screw.
3. The construction measuring device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting chute is a T-shaped groove, and the limiting slider is a T-shaped slider.
4. The construction measuring device according to claim 1, wherein two hinge plates are arranged in parallel at the upper part of the end surface of the vertical plate facing the first hinge shaft, and a second hinge shaft is arranged between the two hinge plates;
the top of the adjusting cylinder is hinged with a second hinge shaft;
the central axis of the second articulated shaft is parallel to the central axis of the first articulated shaft.
5. The construction measuring device according to claim 4, wherein a third hinge shaft is provided at an end of the adjusting plate connected to the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder, and the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder is hinged to the third connecting shaft;
the central axis of the third articulated shaft is parallel to the central axis of the second articulated shaft.
6. The construction survey device according to claim 1, wherein four rollers are provided on the bottom of the base.
7. The construction survey device according to claim 6, wherein a support stud is provided at each of four right angles of the base;
the four right angles of the base are respectively provided with a threaded hole which penetrates through the top surface and the bottom surface of the base; the support stud is in threaded connection with the threaded hole;
the bottom end of the supporting stud is connected with the supporting seat.
8. The construction survey device according to claim 7, wherein the bottom end of the support stud is rotatably connected to the support base by a bearing.
9. The construction survey device according to claim 7, wherein a support adjusting handle is provided on an upper portion of the support stud.
10. The construction survey device of claim 7, wherein a level is provided on the base.
CN202020460853.4U 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Building construction measuring device Expired - Fee Related CN211552762U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020460853.4U CN211552762U (en) 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Building construction measuring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020460853.4U CN211552762U (en) 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Building construction measuring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211552762U true CN211552762U (en) 2020-09-22

Family

ID=72496482

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020460853.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211552762U (en) 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Building construction measuring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211552762U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112325854A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-05 金陵科技学院 Building engineering straightness detection device that hangs down
CN113251904A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-08-13 谷皋 Wall body roughness detection device for civil engineering
CN116007585A (en) * 2022-11-22 2023-04-25 上海誉帆环境科技股份有限公司 Portable curing system detects and calibrating device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112325854A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-05 金陵科技学院 Building engineering straightness detection device that hangs down
CN113251904A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-08-13 谷皋 Wall body roughness detection device for civil engineering
CN116007585A (en) * 2022-11-22 2023-04-25 上海誉帆环境科技股份有限公司 Portable curing system detects and calibrating device
CN116007585B (en) * 2022-11-22 2023-10-20 上海誉帆环境科技股份有限公司 Portable curing system detects and calibrating device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN211552762U (en) Building construction measuring device
CN111721251B (en) Building engineering construction is with straightness detection device that hangs down
CN217032519U (en) Building engineering straightness detection device that hangs down convenient to remove
CN213449556U (en) Light gauge steel structure house height adjusting device
CN115248029A (en) Wall slope detection device for construction
CN207600445U (en) A kind of quick level adjusting device of spirit level
CN211626459U (en) Inclination measuring device for foundation pit support of building engineering construction
CN208269881U (en) A kind of simple angle guiding ruler of civil engineering
CN208399682U (en) A kind of measuring device for architectural design
CN211667549U (en) Survey and drawing corner survey and drawing mount device
CN216202162U (en) Building engineering survey and drawing is with portable rotary type tripod
CN214885661U (en) Rod is counted to skin convenient to remove
CN213236839U (en) Survey and drawing laying-out device based on BIM
CN109516368B (en) Bottom supporting device for hoisting curtain wall keel and construction method thereof
CN214306154U (en) Multifunctional digital building surveying and mapping auxiliary tool
CN215054897U (en) Novel floor support structure of building
CN213541925U (en) A on-spot mapping device for real estate survey and drawing
CN210004088U (en) portable measuring instrument for industrial and civil building design
CN208043075U (en) A kind of indoor design special measurement device
CN219757205U (en) Integrated board surface flatness detection device
CN220818863U (en) Building material roughness detection device
CN217058593U (en) Crack width viewer
CN220870493U (en) Site survey device for design
CN220343899U (en) Movable lifting computer desk
CN217058808U (en) Detection mechanism for apparent defects of civil engineering structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200922

Termination date: 20210402

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee