CN211550191U - Modular detachable mortise and tenon structure and desktop screen and lampshade adopting same - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a dismantled and assembled mortise-tenon joint structure of modularization and adopt desktop screen and lamp shade of this structure, including base, tenon stick and loose-leaf wood chip, the base includes tenon and U-shaped seat, the U-shaped seat includes the upper plate, lower plate and intermediate lamella, the upper plate is connected respectively at the both ends of intermediate lamella, the lower plate, intermediate lamella and upper plate, the lower plate forms tongue-and-groove one jointly, and intermediate lamella and upper plate, lower plate are the U-shaped jointly, the tenon is connected on the intermediate lamella, the tenon is equipped with first mortise, one end of tenon stick is equipped with the tongue-and-groove two that is used for holding the tip of loose-leaf wood chip, the upper plate is equipped with the second mortise that is used for the tenon stick to pass, the lower plate is equipped with the third mortise that is used for the tenon stick to pass, the degree of depth of third mortise is less than the thickness of lower; structural design is reasonable succinct, easy dismounting, and is consuming time less, and processing is convenient, can realize the industrialization mass production, does not need professional mounting tool to accomplish the installation.

Description

Modular detachable mortise and tenon structure and desktop screen and lampshade adopting same

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dismantled and assembled tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure of modularization and adopt desktop screen and lamp shade of this structure.

Background

In the production process of furniture, joint structures with good strength, easy processing, standardization, stable structure, beautiful decoration, convenient packaging and transportation, convenient installation and no influence on the function and the appearance of the furniture are generally needed. The joint structure of furniture is usually tenon joint, hardware joint, glue joint, etc.

In the furniture for realizing quick assembly and disassembly, hardware combination is usually adopted, the tenon joint only occupies a few, and although the hardware combination has some advantages, the hardware combination also has the defects of damaging the appearance and easily generating looseness after repeated assembly and disassembly. The tenon joint mode is less, and some combination modes are complicated, difficult processing, unsuitable batch production, can not be widely applied to furniture production.

In addition, the assembly of current furniture part and furniture part needs certain specialty and the degree of difficulty is great, needs to accomplish through experienced workman master, and the user is difficult to assemble by oneself after purchasing.

The above-mentioned problems are problems that should be considered and solved in the furniture structure design production process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a dismantled and assembled tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure of modularization and adopt desktop screen and lamp shade of this structure realize the quick dismantled and assembled performance of wood furniture to solve the complicated and dismouting of the combination mode that exists among the prior art and to have the outward appearance that decreases, difficult quick assembly disassembly's problem.

The technical solution of the utility model is that:

the utility model provides a dismantled and assembled mortise and tenon joint structure of modularization, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, tenon and loose-leaf wood chip, the base includes tenon and U-shaped seat, the U-shaped seat includes the sideboard, lower sideboard and intermediate lamella, the both ends of intermediate lamella are connected respectively the sideboard, the lower sideboard, intermediate lamella and sideboard, the lower sideboard forms tongue-and-groove one jointly, and intermediate lamella and sideboard, the lower sideboard is the U-shaped jointly, the tenon is connected on the intermediate lamella, the tenon is equipped with first mortise, the one end of tenon stick is equipped with the tongue-and-groove two that is used for holding the tip of loose-leaf wood chip, the upper sideboard is equipped with the second mortise that is used for the tenon stick to pass, the lower sideboard is equipped with the third mortise that is used for the tenon stick to penetrate, the degree of depth of third mortise.

Furthermore, one end of the tenon is connected to the middle part of the middle plate, and the other end of the tenon is arc-shaped.

Further, the thickness of tenon equals the height of tongue-and-groove one, and the length of tenon equals the degree of depth of tongue-and-groove one, and the width of tenon is not more than the width of base tongue-and-groove one.

Furthermore, the loose-leaf wood pieces are rectangular, the thickness of the loose-leaf wood pieces is equal to the width of the second tenon groove, and the depth of the second tenon groove is one third of the height of the tenon rod.

Furthermore, the pattern patch is arranged on the loose-leaf wooden sheet.

Furthermore, the pattern patch is made of wood chips or plastics and is adhered to the loose-leaf wood chips.

Furthermore, the loose-leaf wood chips adopt a hollow structure.

Furthermore, the base adopts ash, walnut, cherry, oak or birch, the loose-leaf wood chip adopts ash, walnut, cherry, oak or birch, and the tenon rod adopts aluminum alloy, copper alloy and brass.

The utility model provides a desktop screen, includes a plurality of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structures that set gradually, and the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure adopts foretell dismantled and assembled tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure of modularization, and the tenon of adjacent tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure is embedded to mortise one of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, and the tenon stick of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure passes the second mortise of this tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, the first mortise of adjacent tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure and the third mortise of this tenon fourth of twelve earthly.

The utility model provides a lampshade, includes a plurality of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structures that set gradually, and the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure is arranged in proper order and is formed circularly or the arc, and the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure adopts foretell dismantled and assembled tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, and the tenon of the adjacent tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure is embedded to mortise one, and the tenon stick of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure passes the second mortise of this tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, the first mortise of adjacent tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure and the third mortise of this tenon fourth of.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a, this kind of dismantled and assembled tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure of modularization and adopt desktop screen and lamp shade of this structure, structural design is reasonable succinct, easy dismounting, and is consuming time less, and processing is convenient, can realize the industrial mass production, does not need professional mounting tool to accomplish the installation. This kind of dismantled and assembled mortise and tenon joint structure of modularization through the connection of base and base, base and tenon stick, and the installation is dismantled simply, and stable in structure, and can carry out the modularization according to the demand and use convenient and fast.

The utility model does not need adhesive, is green, environment-friendly, healthy and safe, and solves the potential safety hazards of overproof housing formaldehyde and the like; the furniture has the interest of assembling furniture, so that the mortise and tenon joints are no longer the expression elements of acrobatics, and more people can enjoy the wooden work.

Thirdly, the modularized detachable mortise and tenon joint structure and the desktop screen and the lampshade adopting the structure are used as the desktop screen, the desktop partition and the lampshade structure capable of adjusting light, the assembly is rapid, and the furniture is modularized, rapidly detached and conveniently stored; simple structure, convenient processing and can be suitable for modern industrial batch production.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a modular detachable mortise and tenon structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of a modular detachable mortise and tenon structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a desktop screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is another structural schematic view of a desktop screen;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a lamp shade according to an embodiment of the present invention;

wherein: 1-base, 2-tenon, 3-loose-leaf wood chip, 4-tenon, 5-mortise I, 6-first mortise, 7-second mortise, 8-third mortise and 9-mortise II;

11-upper edge plate, 12-middle plate and 13-lower edge plate.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples

The utility model provides a dismantled and assembled mortise and tenon joint structure of modularization, as figure 1 and figure 2, including base 1, tenon 2 and loose-leaf wood chip 3, base 1 includes tenon 4 and U-shaped seat, the U-shaped seat includes upper edge plate 11, lower edge plate 13 and intermediate lamella 12, upper edge plate 11 is connected respectively at the both ends of intermediate lamella 12, lower edge plate 13, intermediate lamella 12 and upper edge plate 11, lower edge plate 13 forms tongue-and-groove one 5 jointly, and intermediate lamella 12 and upper edge plate 11, lower edge plate 13 is the U-shaped jointly, tenon 4 is connected on intermediate lamella 12, tenon 4 is equipped with first mortise 6, the one end of tenon 2 is equipped with tongue-and-groove two 9 that is used for holding loose-leaf wood chip 3's tip, upper edge plate 11 is equipped with the second mortise 7 that is used for tenon 2 to pass, lower edge plate 13 is equipped with the third mortise 8 that is used for tenon 2 to penetrate, the degree of depth of third mortise 8 is less than the thickness of lower edge plate 13.

This kind of dismantled and assembled mortise and tenon joint structure of modularization, structural design is reasonable succinct, easy dismounting, and is consuming time less, and processing is convenient, can realize the industrial mass production, does not need professional mounting tool to accomplish the installation. This kind of dismantled and assembled mortise and tenon joint structure of modularization through base 1 and base 1, base 1 and the connection of tenon stick 2, and the installation is dismantled simply, and stable in structure, and can carry out the modularization according to the demand and use convenient and fast.

In this kind of dismantled and assembled mortise and tenon structure of modularization, the middle part at intermediate lamella 12 is connected to the one end of tenon 4, and the other end of tenon 4 adopts the arc, and when the mortise and tenon of tenon 4 and adjacent base 1 was carried out 5, the realization was rotated and position control. Thickness of tenon 4 equals the height of mortise 5, and the length of tenon 4 equals the degree of depth of mortise 5, and the width of tenon 4 is not more than the width of base 1 mortise 5, is convenient for realize that tenon 4 carries out mortise-tenon joint with mortise 5 of adjacent base 1. The loose-leaf wood pieces 3 are rectangular, the thickness of the loose-leaf wood pieces 3 is equal to the width of the second tenon groove 9, and the depth of the second tenon groove 9 is one third of the height of the tenon rod 2, so that the loose-leaf wood pieces 3 can be conveniently inserted into the second tenon groove 9 for positioning.

The modularized detachable mortise and tenon structure further comprises a pattern patch, and the pattern patch is arranged on the loose-leaf wood sheet 3. The pattern patch is made of wood chips or plastics and is adhered to the loose-leaf wood chip 3. Through setting up the pattern paster, can set up the pattern paster of different patterns at loose-leaf wood chip 3, improve holistic variety and aesthetic property to can change the pattern paster on each loose-leaf wood chip 3. In the dismantled and assembled tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure of this kind of modularization, loose-leaf wood chip 3 can also adopt hollow out construction, guarantees certain ventilative and printing opacity.

In the modularized detachable mortise and tenon structure, a base 1 adopts ash tree, walnut tree, cherry wood, oak or birch, loose-leaf wood chips 3 adopt ash tree, walnut tree, cherry wood, oak or birch, and the used wood is hard broad-leaf wood with large density, no energy consumption, and straight and fine texture. The tenon rod 2 is made of aluminum alloy, copper alloy and brass. By selecting the materials, the stability and durability of the whole structure are ensured.

This kind of dismantled and assembled mortise and tenon joint structure of modularization can regard base 1, tenon stick 2 and loose-leaf wood chip 3 as a module through can regard as desktop screen and desktop to cut off the use after many groups of module mortise and tenon joints combine, can regard as the lamp shade to use after the angle formation enclosed structure of two adjacent bases 1 after the adjustment combination, drive loose-leaf wood chip 3 through rotating tenon stick and rotate and can play the effect of adjusting light.

Like fig. 3 and 4, a desktop screen, including a plurality of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structures that set gradually, the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure adopts foretell dismantled and assembled tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, and tenon 4 of adjacent tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure is embedded to mortise one 5 of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, and tenon stick 2 of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure passes second mortise 7 of this tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, first mortise 6 of adjacent tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure and third mortise 8 of this tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure in proper order. The tenon-and-mortise structures are preferably arranged to form a straight line shape or a wave shape.

Like fig. 5, a lamp shade, including a plurality of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structures that set gradually, the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure is arranged in proper order and is formed circular or arc, and the dismantled and assembled tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure of foretell modularization adopts tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, and tenon 4 of adjacent tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure is embedded to mortise one 5 of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, and the tenon stick 2 of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure passes second mortise 7 of this tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, the first mortise 6 of adjacent tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure and the third mortise 8 of.

In the embodiment, the base 1 can be matched by a plurality of groups, the tenon 4 is inserted into the mortise I5 to form a circulating structure for use, the diameter of the upper end face of the tenon rod 2 is vertically downward to one third of the length of the rod, the mortise II 9 is formed, the width of the mortise II 9 is consistent with the thickness of the loose-leaf wood sheet 3, the loose-leaf wood sheet 3 can be inserted into the mortise II 9, the tenon rod 2 is sequentially inserted into the second mortise 7, the mortise I5 and the third mortise 8 of the base 1, and two adjacent bases 1 can be fixed; the dismantled and assembled mortise-tenon joint structure of this kind of furniture can regard as desktop screen, desktop to cut off, the lamp shade of adjustable light uses, has realized the quick assembly disassembly and convenient storage of furniture, and this furniture simple structure is convenient for process, and the equipment is swift.

According to the modularized detachable mortise and tenon structure and the desktop screen and lampshade adopting the structure, the integral tenon is connected with the inserting tenon, so that the disassembling and the assembling are convenient, the time consumption is low, the processing is convenient, and the industrial mass production can be realized; can regard as quick assembly disassembly modularization tenon to combine furniture structure, do not need professional mounting tool to accomplish. This kind of quick assembly disassembly modularization tenon combines furniture, through the connection of base 1 and base 1, base 1 and tenon stick 2, the installation is dismantled simply and easily, and stable in structure, and can carry out the modularization use as required, convenient and fast. The embodiment does not need an adhesive, is green and environment-friendly, and is healthy and safe; the furniture has the interest of assembling furniture, so that the mortise and tenon joints are no longer the expression elements of acrobatics, and more people can enjoy the wooden work.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a dismantled and assembled mortise-tenon joint structure of modularization which characterized in that: the base, tenon and loose-leaf wood chip, the base includes tenon and U-shaped seat, the U-shaped seat includes the upper edge plate, lower sideboard and intermediate lamella, the upper sideboard is connected respectively at the both ends of intermediate lamella, the lower sideboard, intermediate lamella and upper sideboard, the lower sideboard forms tongue-and-groove one jointly, and intermediate lamella and upper sideboard, the lower sideboard is the U-shaped jointly, the tenon is connected on the intermediate lamella, the tenon is equipped with first mortise, the one end of tenon stick is equipped with the tongue-and-groove two that is used for holding the tip of loose-leaf wood chip, the upper edge plate is equipped with the second mortise that is used for the tenon stick to pass, the lower sideboard is equipped with the third mortise that is used for the tenon stick to penetrate, the degree of depth of third mortise is less than the thickness of lower sideboard.

2. The modular removable mortise and tenon structure of claim 1, wherein: one end of the tenon is connected to the middle part of the middle plate, and the other end of the tenon is arc-shaped.

3. The modular removable mortise and tenon structure of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of tenon equals the height of tongue-and-groove one, and the length of tenon equals the degree of depth of tongue-and-groove one, and the width of tenon is not more than the width of base tongue-and-groove one.

4. The modular removable mortise and tenon structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the loose-leaf wood pieces are rectangular, the thickness of the loose-leaf wood pieces is equal to the width of the second tenon groove, and the depth of the second tenon groove is one third of the height of the tenon rod.

5. The modular removable mortise and tenon structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: still include the pattern paster, the pattern paster is located on the loose-leaf wood piece.

6. The modular removable mortise and tenon structure of claim 5, wherein: the pattern patch is made of wood chips or plastics and is adhered to the loose-leaf wood chips.

7. The modular removable mortise and tenon structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the loose-leaf wood chip adopts a hollow structure.

8. The modular removable mortise and tenon structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the base adopts ash tree, walnut, cherry wood, oak or birch, the loose-leaf wood sheet adopts ash tree, walnut, cherry wood, oak or birch, and the tenon rod adopts aluminum alloy, copper alloy or brass.

9. A desktop screen is characterized by comprising a plurality of sequentially arranged tenon-and-mortise structures, wherein the tenon-and-mortise structures adopt the modularized detachable tenon-and-mortise structure of any one of claims 1 to 8, a tenon of an adjacent tenon-and-mortise structure is embedded in a mortise of the tenon-and-mortise structure, and a tenon rod of the tenon-and-mortise structure sequentially penetrates through a second mortise of the tenon-and-mortise structure, a first mortise of the adjacent tenon-and-mortise structure and a third mortise of the tenon-and-mortise structure.

10. A lampshade is characterized by comprising a plurality of sequentially arranged tenon-and-mortise structures, wherein the tenon-and-mortise structures are sequentially arranged to form a circle or an arc, the tenon-and-mortise structures adopt the modularized detachable tenon-and-mortise structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, tenons of adjacent tenon-and-mortise structures are embedded in one mortise of the tenon-and-mortise structures, and tenon rods of the tenon-and-mortise structures sequentially penetrate through a second mortise of the tenon-and-mortise structure, a first mortise of the adjacent tenon-and-mortise structure and a third mortise of the tenon-and-mortise structure.

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