CN211549374U - Automatic rain-proof window of opening and close - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic rain-proof window of opening and close, including window and window frame, the window includes frame and glass, the external diameter of window frame is less than the internal diameter of window frame, be provided with rotating device on the frame of window, rotating device's one end is connected with the window frame, the standing groove has been seted up along its circumference in the frame of window, be provided with electric wire, power, automatic control device, sensor and actuating mechanism in the standing groove, the mounting hole has been seted up on the frame of window, the sensor is located glass's surface, the sensor passes through mounting hole and connection of electric lines, actuating mechanism includes the circular telegram coil, be provided with the magnetic stripe that attracts mutually with circular telegram coil magnetism on the window frame, the fixed reset spring that is provided with of lower extreme of window frame, reset spring's one end and the frame lower extreme fixed connection of window. The window is separated from the window frame under the elastic force action of the reset spring, and the purpose of opening the window in time is achieved.

Description

Automatic rain-proof window of opening and close

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rain-proof window, more specifically the theory that says so relates to an automatic rain-proof window of opening and close.

Background

A window, architecturally, refers to an opening made in a wall or roof to allow light or air to enter a room. Modern windows are composed of three parts, namely a window frame, glass and movable components (hinges, handles, pulleys and the like), wherein the movable components can be made of paper, cloth, silk or glass, the movable components mainly comprise metal materials, and heat-insulating materials such as plastics and the like can be wrapped at places touched by hands of people.

In the prior art, in a chinese patent with an authority bulletin No. CN103590690A, a rainproof automatic closing window is described, which comprises a window, a sliding plate is arranged on the window, a return spring is fixedly arranged on a frame of the window, the other end of the return spring is connected to the window, an L-shaped bottom plate is fixedly arranged on a wall at the bottom side of the window, a side plate capable of moving along the bottom is arranged on one side of the L-shaped bottom plate, a sponge is arranged between the L-shaped bottom plate and the side plate, the sponge has certain hardness when being dried, and a baffle plate for attaching a shell to the side plate is arranged on the sliding plate. The preferred sponge is PVA sponge, and hardness is very high during the drying, can reach fine blocking effect, and simple structure can prevent that the rainwater from squeezing into the indoor and damaging the indoor facility when raining self-closing window, and the lid sponge can also resume hard state so that used repeatedly behind the evaporation of water and the drying behind the rain.

Similar windows in the market are widely used at present, but the sponge can evaporate moisture and dry after the rain stops and restore the hard state after a period of time, so that the windows cannot be opened in time for ventilation, and the ventilation of indoor air is not facilitated to be kept.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem, an object of the utility model is to provide an automatic rain-proof window of opening and close can realize the purpose of timely automatic windowing after rainy day passes, keeps the room air fresh.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatically opened and closed rainproof window comprises a window body and a window frame, wherein the window body comprises a frame and glass, the outer diameter of the frame of the window body is smaller than the inner diameter of the window frame, a rotating device is arranged on the frame of the window body, one end of the rotating device is connected with the window frame, the automatically opened rainproof window is characterized in that a placing groove is formed in the frame of the window body along the circumferential direction of the frame, an electric wire, a power supply, an automatic control device, a sensor and an actuating mechanism are arranged in the placing groove, the electric wire, the power supply, the automatic control device, the sensor and the actuating mechanism form a closed loop, a mounting hole is formed in the frame of the window body, the sensor is positioned on the outer surface of the glass body, the sensor is connected with the electric wire through the mounting hole, the actuating mechanism comprises an electric coil, a magnetic strip which is magnetically, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the frame of the window.

By adopting the technical scheme, when a sensor device arranged on the window rains, a rainwater signal is transmitted to the automatic control device, the automatic control device controls the whole circuit to be switched on and off after receiving the signal of the sensor, at the moment, the actuating mechanism, namely the power-on coil, generates magnetism and attracts the magnetism of a magnetic strip on a window frame, the window and the window frame slowly approach, and the window is finally closed; when the rain stops, the sensor device does not receive signals any more, the automatic control device controls the whole circuit to be disconnected, the electrified coil is not electrified any more, the magnetism disappears, the electrified coil and the magnetic strip are not magnetically attracted, at the moment, the reset spring is restored to a natural extension state from a compression state, acting force is generated on the window, the window is separated from the window frame under the elastic force action of the reset spring, and the purpose of opening the window in time is achieved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the rotating device comprises a hinge, the hinge is arranged at one end of the window frame, one side of the hinge is detachably connected with the inner side of the upper end of the frame of the window, and the upper end of the window is rotatably connected with the upper end of the window frame through the hinge.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the hinge in the upper end of window frame, one side of hinge is connected with the frame of window, can be so that window and window frame upper end rotate to be connected, and the slope setting that the upper end rotation of window and window frame formed can be when the rainfall is less, and sensor device plays the effect of keeping off the rain when failing in time to sense the raindrop signal.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the rotating device comprises a four-bar mechanism, and the four-bar mechanism drives the window frame to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up four-bar linkage in the left and right sides of window frame, can play certain supporting role to the window, avoid the window because gravity influences whereabouts, simultaneously, the load that four-bar linkage bore is great, the lubrication of being convenient for, the contact between the component leans on the geometry to seal the realization, plays the effect of a direction to the window at the in-process of opening and close the window.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the integrated into one piece is provided with the protrusion border on the frame of window, the internal surface at protrusion border and the internal surface laminating of window frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the window is when closed, and the internal surface of protrusion border is laminated with the surface of window frame for the window is closed more tightly, and when keeping off the rain, the protrusion border can increase the rain-proof area of window, further avoids the rainwater to get into indoorly.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the protruding edge is fixedly provided with a rubber pad along the circumferential direction of the protruding edge, and the rubber pad covers the inner surface of the protruding edge.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber material is softer, has certain elasticity, sets up the round rubber pad in the frame circumference of window, can further improve the leakproofness of window, and simultaneously, the rubber pad plays the effect of buffer protection at the closing in-process of window to the window, prevents that window and window frame from directly taking place the striking and producing deformation or even damage, not only influences the life of window, still has the potential safety hazard.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the glass is sound insulation glass.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sound insulation glass's film plays the key role to the weakening and the decay of sound as intermediate film and two-layer glass through special processing technology, the damping that gives sound insulation in the middle of the laminated glass glues, not only can give sound insulation, and the influence that the noise greatly reduced to the ground caused to citizen, and laminated glass is double-deck or multilayer composite construction usually, can not smash, can not splash and injure people and cause other injuries.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and the reset spring is coated with an anti-rust layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reset spring exposes in outdoor air, wets easily and takes place the condition of corrosion, and the corrosion not only can influence reset spring's aesthetic property, still can make reset spring unable use, and at reset spring's surface coating upper story antirust coat, can protect reset spring, avoids reset spring direct and air contact, extension reset spring's life.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the rust-preventive layer includes a layer structure coated with a rust-preventive oil.

By adopting the technical scheme, the anti-rust oil is low in viscosity, so that the anti-rust oil is easily coated on the return spring, the thickness of the anti-rust oil can be effectively reduced, the purpose of saving and reducing loss can be achieved, and meanwhile, the anti-rust oil is made of materials meeting the environmental protection requirement, so that the anti-rust oil is relatively environment-friendly.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. when a sensor device arranged on a window rains, a rainwater signal is transmitted to an automatic control device, the automatic control device controls the opening and closing of the whole circuit, the automatic control device controls the closing and electrifying of the whole circuit after receiving the signal of the sensor, an actuating mechanism, namely an electrifying coil, generates magnetism and attracts the magnetism of a magnetic strip on a window frame, the window and the window frame slowly approach, and the window is finally closed; when the rain stops, the sensor device does not receive signals any more, the automatic control device controls the whole circuit to be disconnected, the electrified coil is not electrified any more, the magnetism disappears, the electrified coil and the magnetic strip are not magnetically attracted, at the moment, the reset spring is restored to a natural extension state from a compression state, acting force is generated on the window, the window is separated from the window frame under the elastic force of the reset spring, and the purpose of opening the window in time is achieved;

2. the four-bar mechanism is arranged on the left side and the right side of the window frame, so that a certain supporting effect on the window can be achieved, the window is prevented from falling due to the influence of gravity, meanwhile, the load borne by the four-bar mechanism is large, lubrication is facilitated, contact between members is realized by geometric closure, and a guiding effect on the window is achieved in the process of opening and closing the window;

3. the rubber material is soft and has certain elasticity, a circle of rubber pad is arranged on the periphery of the frame of the window, so that the sealing property of the window can be further improved, and meanwhile, the rubber pad plays a role in buffering and protecting the window in the closing process of the window, so that the window and the window frame are prevented from being directly impacted to generate deformation and even damage, the service life of the window is influenced, and potential safety hazards also exist;

4. reset spring exposes in outdoor air, wets easily and takes place the condition of corrosion, and the corrosion not only can influence reset spring's aesthetic property, still can make reset spring unable use, at reset spring's surface coating upper story antirust coat, can protect reset spring, avoids reset spring direct and air contact, extension reset spring's life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatically opening and closing rain-proof window;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an automatically opened and closed rain-proof window;

FIG. 3 is a second explosion diagram of an automatically opened and closed rain-proof window;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of section A of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of fig. 3.

Reference numerals: 1. a window; 11. a frame; 111. an inner frame; 112. an outer frame; 113. a protruding edge; 114. a placement groove; 115. mounting holes; 116. a fixing hole; 117. a sealing cover; 118. a handle; 12. glass; 2. a window frame; 3. a rubber pad; 4. a rotating device; 41. a hinge; 42. a four-bar linkage; 421. a connecting rod; 4211. fixing the rod; 4212. a slide bar; 4213. a rotating shaft; 422. a slide rail; 5. mounting a sheet; 6. a return spring; 61. a rust-proof layer; 7. an electric wire; 71. a power source; 72. an automatic control device; 73. a sensor; 74. an actuator; 741. an electrified coil; 742. a magnetic strip.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides an automatic rain-proof window of opening and close, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, including window 1 and window frame 2, window 1 includes frame 11 and glass 12, glass 12 is soundproof glass 12, the external diameter of the frame 11 of window 1 is less than the internal diameter of window frame 2, when window 1 closes, frame 11 and the cooperation of window frame 2 joint of window 1, the circumference integrated into one piece along frame 11 is provided with protruding border 113 on the frame 11 of window 1, protruding border 113 protrusion is around frame 11, the internal surface of protruding border 113 and the surface laminating of window frame 2, the fixed rubber pad 3 that is provided with along its circumference of the internal surface of protruding border 113, the shape of rubber pad 3 is the U type, cover the internal surface at window 1 frame 11, when closing window 1, protruding border 113 lid closes on window frame 2, rubber pad 3 plays the cushioning effect, prevent that window 1 directly from striking window frame 2.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the frame 11 of the window 1 includes an inner frame 111 and an outer frame 112, the inner frame 111 is provided with a rotating device 4, the rotating device 4 includes a hinge 41, the hinge 41 is disposed at one end of the window frame 2, one side of the hinge 41 is in threaded connection with the inner side of the upper end of the frame 11 of the window 1, and the upper end of the window 1 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the window frame 2 through the hinge 41. The rotating device 4 further comprises a four-bar linkage 42, the four-bar linkage 42 comprises four connecting bars 421 and a sliding rail 422, the sliding rail 422 is welded on two sides of the window frame 2 along the height direction of the window frame 2, the connecting bars 421 comprise fixing bars 4211 and sliding bars 4212, the connecting bars 421 are connected through a rotating shaft 4213, the fixing bars 4211 are welded on the inner frame 111 along the height direction of the inner frame 111, two ends of the sliding bars 4212 are respectively connected with the fixing bars 4211 and the sliding rail 422, and the sliding bars 4212 slide up and down in the sliding rail 422.

As shown in fig. 3, the window frame 2 is welded with two opposite mounting pieces 5 away from the one end of the hinge 41, the mounting pieces 5 are rectangular, the mounting pieces 5 are welded with the return springs 6, and the one ends of the return springs 6 away from the mounting pieces 5 are welded with the lower ends of the inner frames 111 of the window 1. The return spring 6 is coated with an antirust layer 61, and the antirust layer 61 includes a layer structure coated with an antirust oil.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a placement groove 114 is formed in the surface of the inner frame 111 of the window 1 facing away from the rubber pad 3 along the circumferential direction of the inner frame 111, and the placement groove 114 is formed by the surface of the inner frame 111 being recessed downward. The wire 7, the power supply 71, the automatic control device 72, the sensor 73 and the actuator 74 are arranged in the placing groove 114, and the wire 7, the power supply 71, the automatic control device 72, the sensor 73 and the actuator 74 are placed along the placing groove 114 and form a closed loop. The outer frame 112 of the window 1 is provided with a mounting hole 115, the mounting hole 115 is rectangular, the sensor 73 is positioned on the outer surface of the glass 12, and the sensor 73 is connected with the electric wire 7 through the mounting hole 115. The actuating mechanism 74 comprises an electrified coil 741, a magnetic strip 742 which is magnetically attracted to the electrified coil 741 is glued to one end, far away from the hinge 41, of the window frame 2 along the width direction of the window frame, the magnetic strip 742 is in a long strip shape, after the sensor 73 outside the glass 12 senses raindrops, a circuit in the frame 11 of the window 1 is switched on, the electrified coil 741 generates magnetism and is magnetically attracted to the magnetic strip 742, and the frame 11 of the window 1 is close to the window frame 2, so that the purpose of closing the window is achieved.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the power source 71 includes dry batteries, a fixing hole 116 is formed in a side of the inner frame 111 opposite to the placement groove 114 for facilitating installation and replacement of the dry batteries, a sealing cover 117 covering the fixing hole 116 is disposed on the fixing hole 116, and a rectangular handle 118 is integrally formed on the sealing cover 117.

The utility model discloses the principle: when a sensor 73 arranged on the window 1 rains, a rainwater signal is transmitted to the automatic control device 72, the automatic control device 72 controls the opening and closing of the whole circuit, and after the signal of the sensor 73 is received, the whole circuit is controlled to be closed and electrified, at the moment, the actuating mechanism 74, namely the electrified coil 741, generates magnetism and is magnetically attracted with the magnetic strip 742 on the window frame 2, the window 1 and the window frame 2 slowly approach, and the window 1 is finally closed; when the rain stops, the sensor 73 no longer receives signals, the automatic control device 72 controls the whole circuit to be disconnected, the electrified coil 741 is no longer electrified, the magnetism disappears, and the electrified coil 741 and the magnetic strip 742 are no longer magnetically attracted to each other, at this time, the return spring 6 needs to be restored to a natural extension state from a compression state, an acting force is generated on the window 1, and the window 1 is separated from the window frame 2 under the elastic force of the return spring 6, so that the purpose of opening the window in time is achieved.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiment as required without inventive contribution after reading the present specification, but all the modifications are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An automatically opened and closed rainproof window comprises a window (1) and a window frame (2), wherein the window (1) comprises a frame (11) and glass (12), the outer diameter of the frame (11) of the window (1) is smaller than the inner diameter of the window frame (2), a rotating device (4) is arranged on the frame (11) of the window (1), one end of the rotating device (4) is connected with the window frame (2), the automatically opened rainproof window is characterized in that a placing groove (114) is formed in the frame (11) of the window (1) along the circumferential direction of the frame, an electric wire (7), a power supply (71), an automatic control device (72), a sensor (73) and an execution mechanism (74) are arranged in the placing groove (114), the electric wire (7), the power supply (71), the automatic control device (72), the sensor (73) and the execution mechanism (74) form a closed loop, and a mounting hole (115) is formed in the frame (11) of the window (1, the sensor (73) is located the outer surface of glass (12), the sensor (73) is connected with electric wire (7) through mounting hole (115), actuating mechanism (74) includes circular telegram coil (741), be provided with on window frame (2) with circular telegram coil (741) magnetism magnetic stripe (742) of attracting mutually, the lower extreme of window frame (2) is fixed and is provided with reset spring (6), the one end of reset spring (6) and frame (11) lower extreme fixed connection of window (1).

2. The automatically opening and closing rainproof window according to claim 1, wherein the rotating device (4) comprises a hinge (41), the hinge (41) is arranged at one end of the window frame (2), one side of the hinge (41) is detachably connected with the inner side of the upper end of the frame (11) of the window (1), and the upper end of the window (1) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the window frame (2) through the hinge (41).

3. An automatically opening and closing rainproof window according to claim 2, wherein the rotating device (4) further comprises a four-bar linkage mechanism (42), and the four-bar linkage mechanism (42) drives the window frame (2) to rotate.

4. An automatically opening and closing rainproof window as claimed in claim 1, wherein a protruding edge (113) is integrally formed on the frame (11) of the window (1), and the inner surface of the protruding edge (113) is attached to the inner surface of the window frame (2).

5. The automatically opening and closing rainproof window of claim 4, wherein a rubber gasket (3) is fixedly arranged on the protruding edge (113) along the circumferential direction of the protruding edge, and the rubber gasket (3) covers the inner surface of the protruding edge (113).

6. An automatically opening and closing raintight window according to claim 1, characterized in that said glass (12) is sound insulating glass (12).

7. An automatically opening and closing raintight window according to claim 1, characterized in that said return spring (6) is coated with an anti-rust layer (61).

8. An automatically opening and closing rainscreen according to claim 7, wherein said rust preventive layer (61) comprises a layer structure coated with a rust preventive oil.

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