CN211548543U - Keel frame for adhering ceramic tiles - Google Patents
Keel frame for adhering ceramic tiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211548543U CN211548543U CN202020084781.8U CN202020084781U CN211548543U CN 211548543 U CN211548543 U CN 211548543U CN 202020084781 U CN202020084781 U CN 202020084781U CN 211548543 U CN211548543 U CN 211548543U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- ceramic tiles
- bearing
- keel
- sticking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- DOSMHBDKKKMIEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(diethylamino)-6-diethylazaniumylidenexanthen-9-yl]-5-[3-[3-[4-(1-methylindol-3-yl)-2,5-dioxopyrrol-3-yl]indol-1-yl]propylsulfamoyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC3=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C3C(C=3C(=CC(=CC=3)S(=O)(=O)NCCCN3C4=CC=CC=C4C(C=4C(NC(=O)C=4C=4C5=CC=CC=C5N(C)C=4)=O)=C3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C21 DOSMHBDKKKMIEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a building fitment relates to the ceramic tile field of mating formation, especially indicates a keel frame for gluing the ceramic tile. A keel frame for gluing ceramic tile includes: the frame, the middle partition beam and the bearing beam; the frame is of a frame structure, the middle partition beam is arranged in the frame and divides the frame into a plurality of frame units; and a bearing beam is arranged in each frame unit. The keel frame for sticking ceramic tiles provided by the embodiment is adopted to install the ceramic tiles, and has the advantages of environmental protection, light weight, weight reduction of buildings, low construction cost, high heat transfer efficiency and convenient disassembly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ceramic tile field of mating formation especially indicates a keel frame for gluing ceramic tile.
Background
In the prior art, the ceramic tiles are usually stuck by adopting a concrete sticking mode, if the existing ceramic tiles stuck on the floor of a decorated building are all made of cement, sand and water, the concrete sticking of the ceramic tiles has the following problems:
1. the concrete has large consumption and heavy weight. The weight of each 10 square meters of the decorated building is increased by one ton, the great weight is increased after the whole building is decorated, the weight burden of the whole building is increased, and the service life of the building is shortened.
2. High cost and concrete for sticking ceramic tiles. The cement and sand are used in large amount and high in cost, and each square meter of the cement and sand has the following cost: (1) sand 7-10 yuan. (2) 5-7 yuan cement. (3) The freight cost is 8-10 yuan. (4) The labor cost is 25-35 yuan. The total cost per square meter is: 45-62 yuan.
3. The workload is large: the work of pasting the ceramic tiles by cement and sand is large, troublesome and troublesome.
4. The construction period is long: the construction period of pasting the ceramic tiles by cement and sand is long.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a keel frame for gluing ceramic tile has solved big, with high costs, the work load is big among the prior art, the long problem of construction period.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a keel frame for adhering ceramic tiles, comprising: the frame, the middle partition beam and the bearing beam;
the frame is of a frame structure, the middle partition beam is arranged in the frame and divides the frame into a plurality of frame units;
and a bearing beam is arranged in each frame unit.
Preferably, two bearing beams are arranged in the frame unit and arranged in parallel.
Preferably, two bearing beams are arranged in the frame unit, and the two bearing beams are perpendicular and are arranged in a crossed manner.
Preferably, three bearing beams are arranged in the frame unit, and the three bearing beams are a first bearing beam, a second bearing beam and a third bearing beam respectively;
the first bearing beam and the second bearing beam are arranged in parallel, and the third bearing beam is perpendicular to the first bearing beam and the second bearing beam and arranged in a crossed mode.
Preferably, two groups of bearing beams are arranged in the frame unit, and two bearing beams which are arranged in parallel are arranged in each group of bearing beams;
the two groups of bearing beams are arranged vertically and crosswise.
Preferably, the outer side edge of the frame is provided with a connecting groove, and the connecting groove is connected with a cross beam;
the spread groove includes stiff end and link, stiff end and frame fixed connection, crossbeam and link fixed connection.
Preferably, the lower part of the keel frame for adhering the ceramic tiles is provided with adjusting gaskets, and the keel frame for adhering the ceramic tiles comprises a plurality of adjusting gaskets with different heights.
Preferably, the frame is provided with a connecting hole, and the adjacent keel frames used for adhering the ceramic tiles are fixed through bolts penetrating through the connecting hole.
Preferably, the middle partition beam is provided with a threading hole;
the frame is provided with a fixing hole and is fixed with the ground through a fixing bolt penetrating through the fixing hole.
Preferably, glue grooves are formed in the side frame, the middle partition beam and the bearing beam, and bosses are arranged between adjacent glue grooves;
and the glue groove is internally provided with a glue for sticking the ceramic tile.
The utility model discloses technical scheme adopts the keel frame who is used for gluing the ceramic tile that this embodiment provided to carry out the installation of ceramic tile to have following advantage:
1: green environment protection
The keel frame for adhering the ceramic tiles replaces sand and cement, so that the environment is prevented from being damaged by sand exploitation, and the ecological environment is protected.
No cement is used, and the pollution to the air environment in the cement production and processing process is reduced.
2: light weight and reduced bearing capacity
Compared with the concrete sticking ceramic tile, the keel frame for sticking the ceramic tile is adopted to lay the ceramic tile, so that the used material amount is reduced by 70-80%, and the weight is reduced by 80-90%.
3: the construction cost is low
The keel frame for sticking the ceramic tiles is adopted to lay the ceramic tiles, and compared with concrete sticking of the ceramic tiles, the labor cost of a finishing worker is reduced by about 10%.
4: high heat transfer efficiency
The keel frame for sticking the ceramic tiles is adopted to lay the ceramic tiles, and compared with concrete sticking ceramic tiles, the heat conduction effect is good, and the heat conduction block and the heat loss are small.
5: convenient to dismantle
Adopt the keel frame who is used for gluing the ceramic tile to lay the ceramic tile, paste the ceramic tile with the concrete and compare, if decorate again, have and demolish convenient advantage, avoided demolising the noise that the concrete leads to because of the electric pick.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan structure view of a keel frame for adhering ceramic tiles provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of another state of the keel frame for sticking ceramic tiles provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a single cross beam provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cross beam with connecting grooves according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting shim according to the present invention.
Wherein:
1: a frame; 2: a middle partition beam; 3: a spandrel girder; 4: a first load bearing beam assembly; 5: a second load bearing beam assembly; 6: a third load bearing beam assembly; 7: a fourth load bearing beam assembly; 8: connecting grooves; 9: a cross beam; 10: a bolt; 11: adjusting the gasket; 12: a fixing hole; 13: threading holes; 14: a glue groove; 15: a boss;
81: a fixed end; 82: and a connecting end.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, there is provided a keel frame for sticking ceramic tiles, including: frame 1, middle spacer beam 2 and spandrel girder 3.
The frame 1 is a frame structure, the middle partition beam 2 is arranged in the frame, and the frame is divided into a plurality of frame units by the middle partition beam 2. And a bearing beam 3 is arranged in each frame unit.
The keel frame for sticking ceramic tiles is made of galvanized square steel, stainless steel and high-strength compression-resistant plastic.
In the tile laying process, firstly, a keel frame for adhering tiles is laid on a construction ground, and then the tiles are adhered to the keel frame for adhering the tiles. The keel frame for sticking ceramic tiles provided by the embodiment is adopted to install the ceramic tiles, and has the following advantages:
1: green environment protection
The keel frame for adhering the ceramic tiles replaces sand and cement, so that the environment is prevented from being damaged by sand exploitation, and the ecological environment is protected.
No cement is used, and the pollution to the air environment in the cement production and processing process is reduced.
2: light weight and reduced bearing capacity
Compared with the concrete sticking ceramic tile, the keel frame for sticking the ceramic tile is adopted to lay the ceramic tile, so that the used material amount is reduced by 70-80%, and the weight is reduced by 80-90%.
3: the construction cost is low
The keel frame for sticking the ceramic tiles is adopted to lay the ceramic tiles, and compared with concrete sticking of the ceramic tiles, the labor cost of a finishing worker is reduced by about 10%.
4: high heat transfer efficiency
The keel frame for sticking the ceramic tiles is adopted to lay the ceramic tiles, and compared with the concrete sticking ceramic tiles, the keel frame for sticking the ceramic tiles has the advantages of good heat transfer effect, small heat transfer block and small heat loss when relating to geothermal heating.
5: convenient to dismantle
Adopt the keel frame who is used for gluing the ceramic tile to lay the ceramic tile, paste the ceramic tile with the concrete and compare, if decorate again, have and demolish convenient advantage, avoided demolising the noise that the concrete leads to because of the electric pick.
In the present embodiment, the frame unit has a size of 802 × 802 mm, and typically, one frame has 5 or 7 frame units in the length direction and 1 or 2 frame units in the width direction.
Of course, the size of the frame units, the number of the frame units in the length direction of the frame, and the number of the frame units in the width direction of the frame can be adjusted according to actual needs.
When the keel frame is used for paving the ceramic tiles, the size and the length of the ground are firstly measured, and the size, the length, the width, the quantity, the model and the like of the keel frame are then selected.
In this embodiment the load beam typically has four combinations, namely a first load beam assembly 4, a second load beam assembly 5, a third load beam assembly 6 and a fourth load beam assembly 7.
First spandrel girder subassembly 4
The first type of load beam assembly 4 comprises two load beams 3 arranged in a frame unit. The two bearing beams 3 are arranged in parallel.
Second kind of spandrel girder subassembly 5
The second girder assembly 5 comprises two girders 3 arranged in a frame unit. The two bearing beams 3 are arranged vertically and crosswise.
Third bearing beam assembly 6
The third girder assembly 6 comprises three girders 3 arranged in a frame unit. The three bearing beams 3 are respectively a first bearing beam, a second bearing beam and a third bearing beam;
the first bearing beam and the second bearing beam are arranged in parallel, and the third bearing beam is perpendicular to the first bearing beam and the second bearing beam and arranged in a crossed mode.
Fourth spandrel girder assembly 7
The fourth girder assembly 7 comprises two sets of girders 3 arranged in the frame unit. Two parallel bearing beams 3 are arranged in each group of bearing beams 3, and the two groups of bearing beams 3 are arranged vertically and in a crossed manner.
Different bearing beam assemblies have different supporting strengths, different bearing beam assemblies are arranged in the frame unit according to different using places of the keel frame paved by the ceramic tiles, and if the bearing beam assemblies are used at home, the first bearing beam assembly 4 or the second bearing beam assembly 5 can be adopted. When the bearing beam assembly is used on a stage, a third bearing beam assembly 6 or a fourth bearing beam assembly 7 is needed.
Be provided with spread groove 8 on the outside limit of frame 1, be connected with crossbeam 9 on the spread groove 8, spread groove 8 includes stiff end 81 and link 82, stiff end 81 and frame 1 fixed connection, crossbeam 9 and link 82 fixed connection.
Wherein, the cross-section of the connecting end 82 is U-shaped, and the fixed end 81 is a rectangular structure with a threaded hole. The fixed end 81 is connected to the frame 1 by a bolt.
The cross beam 9 is a long strip structure, and in the construction process, a complete frame unit cannot be placed at certain special positions, and a single cross beam 9 is connected with a wall edge by using the connecting groove 8.
The link length of spread groove 8 can be adjusted, if the frame that is close to the wall limit is nearer apart from the distance of wall body, selects shorter spread groove 8, if the frame that is close to the wall limit is far away from the distance of wall body, selects longer spread groove 8.
The frame 1 is provided with a connecting hole, and the adjacently arranged keel frames for adhering the ceramic tiles are fixed through bolts 10 penetrating through the connecting hole.
In the ground construction process, a plurality of keel frames need to be paved on the ground, and the adjacent keel frame frames 1 are fixed through bolts 10.
The lower part of the keel frame for adhering the ceramic tiles is provided with an adjusting gasket 11, and the keel frame for adhering the ceramic tiles comprises a plurality of adjusting gaskets 11 with different heights.
The keel frame can be adjusted to a horizontal state by providing the adjusting pads 11 of different heights on the lower side of the keel frame for sticking the tiles.
Specifically, the adjusting shim 11 may be disposed on the lower side of the frame 1, the middle beam 2, or the bearing beam 3. The adjusting shim 11 is connected with the frame 1, the middle separation beam 2 or the bearing beam 3 through screws.
The adjusting shim 11 is of a rectangular structure, and a threaded hole is formed in one side of the rectangular structure.
Be provided with fixed orifices 12 on the frame 1, frame 1 is fixed with ground through the fixing bolt who wears to establish in fixed orifices 12.
The middle partition beam 2 is provided with a threading hole 13, and the threading hole 13 has a single-hole form or a double-hole form. According to actual needs, pipelines such as a ground heating pipe, a power line or a communication line can be arranged in the threading hole 13 in a penetrating way.
The frame 1, the middle partition beam 2 and the bearing beam 3 are provided with glue grooves 14, and bosses 15 are arranged between the adjacent glue grooves 14. The glue groove 14 is provided with glue for sticking ceramic tiles. The protrusions 15 may improve the structural strength of the rim 1, the intermediate beams 2 and the spandrel girder 3.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A keel frame for sticking ceramic tiles is characterized by comprising: the frame, the middle partition beam and the bearing beam;
the frame is of a frame structure, the middle partition beam is arranged in the frame and divides the frame into a plurality of frame units;
and a bearing beam is arranged in each frame unit.
2. The keel frame for gluing ceramic tiles of claim 1, wherein two bearing beams are arranged in the frame unit, and the two bearing beams are arranged in parallel.
3. The keel frame for gluing ceramic tiles of claim 1, wherein two bearing beams are arranged in the frame unit, and the two bearing beams are perpendicular and crossed.
4. The keel frame for sticking ceramic tiles of claim 1, wherein three bearing beams are arranged in the frame unit, and the three bearing beams are respectively a first bearing beam, a second bearing beam and a third bearing beam;
the first bearing beam and the second bearing beam are arranged in parallel, and the third bearing beam is perpendicular to the first bearing beam and the second bearing beam and arranged in a crossed mode.
5. The keel frame for sticking ceramic tiles of claim 1, wherein two groups of bearing beams are arranged in the frame unit, and two bearing beams are arranged in each group of bearing beams in parallel;
the two groups of bearing beams are arranged vertically and crosswise.
6. The keel frame for sticking ceramic tiles of claim 1, wherein the outer side edges of the side frames are provided with connecting grooves, and the connecting grooves are connected with cross beams;
the spread groove includes stiff end and link, stiff end and frame fixed connection, crossbeam and link fixed connection.
7. The keel frame for sticking ceramic tiles of claim 1, wherein the lower part of the keel frame for sticking ceramic tiles is provided with an adjusting gasket, and the keel frame for sticking ceramic tiles comprises a plurality of adjusting gaskets with different heights.
8. The keel frame for sticking ceramic tiles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame is provided with connecting holes, and the adjacent keel frames for sticking ceramic tiles are fixed by bolts penetrating through the connecting holes.
9. The keel frame for sticking ceramic tiles as recited in claim 1, wherein the middle partition beam is provided with threading holes;
the frame is provided with a fixing hole and is fixed with the ground through a fixing bolt penetrating through the fixing hole.
10. The keel frame for sticking ceramic tiles as recited in claim 1, wherein glue grooves are arranged on the side frame, the middle partition beam and the bearing beam, and a boss is arranged between adjacent glue grooves;
and the glue groove is internally provided with a glue for sticking the ceramic tile.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020084781.8U CN211548543U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Keel frame for adhering ceramic tiles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020084781.8U CN211548543U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Keel frame for adhering ceramic tiles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN211548543U true CN211548543U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
Family
ID=72492166
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020084781.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211548543U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Keel frame for adhering ceramic tiles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN211548543U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-01-15 CN CN202020084781.8U patent/CN211548543U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200922 |