CN211544846U - Real-time forced belt deviation correcting device - Google Patents
Real-time forced belt deviation correcting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211544846U CN211544846U CN201922415742.1U CN201922415742U CN211544846U CN 211544846 U CN211544846 U CN 211544846U CN 201922415742 U CN201922415742 U CN 201922415742U CN 211544846 U CN211544846 U CN 211544846U
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Abstract
The invention discloses a real-time forced belt deviation correcting device which comprises a deviation adjusting carrier roller set, a triggering mechanism, a signal transmission circuit and an actuating mechanism, wherein the deviation adjusting carrier roller set is arranged on the front end of the driving shaft; the belt deviation correcting device has the beneficial effects that firstly, the belt deviation correcting device can timely adjust the power supply time of the time relay according to actual requirements, and change the set value of the deviation correcting angle every time. After each deviation correction, the belt can still continue to be corrected when the deviation of the belt occurs again until the belt reaches normal operation; secondly, the belt deviation correcting device is provided with a limit switch, when the deviation correcting angle is larger than 15 degrees, the corresponding limit switch acts, the contactor is disconnected with a loop, and the deviation correcting device stops running to protect the deviation correcting device and the belt conveyor from being damaged; the belt deviation rectifying device adopts three deviation rectifying carrier roller sets to rectify deviation simultaneously, has large deviation rectifying force and high deviation rectifying strength, has unexpected effect on controlling the deviation of the belt, and can rectify deviation in real time and accurately rectify deviation in one step.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power, in particular to a real-time forced belt deviation correcting device.
Background
At present, the deviation rectifying devices used by a belt conveyor system in an electric power system and other industries are all mechanical deviation rectifying devices, namely, the deviation rectifying devices on one side protruding out generate thrust by means of belt deviation, so that a rotating mechanism of the deviation rectifying devices rotates by an angle, and the purpose of correcting the belt deviation is achieved. The currently known deviation rectifying devices comprise: the automatic aligning device comprises a groove type aligning idler set, a conical lower aligning idler set, a conical upper aligning idler set, a flat lower aligning idler set, a bidirectional reversible automatic aligning idler set, a friction lower aligning idler set, a friction upper aligning idler set, a baffle roller connecting rod type automatic aligning idler set, a baffle roller type automatic aligning idler set, a side baffle roller type automatic aligning idler set, a DT II type friction aligning idler set, an axis swinging type automatic transmission aligning idler set, a bidirectional mechanical connecting rod full automatic aligning idler set, a conical aligning idler set, a sectional type variable friction aligning idler set and the like. The passive mechanical deviation rectifying devices can only rectify a single group of deviation generally, and more than two groups of deviation rectifying devices can not be rectified simultaneously easily because the deviation rectifying carrier roller groups corresponding to the parts with more or less protrusions of the belt deviation can start to operate to rectify the deviation. The deviation rectifying mechanism is as follows: only at the moment of belt deviation, the belt deviation protruding part applies transverse thrust to the deviation rectifying carrier roller group, and meanwhile, the deviation rectifying carrier roller group applies reverse acting force to the belt to rectify deviation. However, once the deviation rectifying carrier roller set rectifies the deviation of the belt, the acting force of the belt deviation rectifying part on the deviation rectifying carrier roller set is reduced and disappears, and the deviation rectifying acting force disappears instantly. Meanwhile, the belt continues to deviate, and the deviation rectifying carrier roller group repeats the action process. As a result, the belt is repeatedly deflected, the deviation rectifying carrier roller set is repeatedly rectified, the belt is not actually rectified, the safety risk of rubbing, abrasion and even damage caused by belt deflection is not eliminated, and the service life of the belt is obviously shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide a real-time forced belt deviation correcting device.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a real-time forced belt deviation correcting device comprises a deviation adjusting carrier roller set, a trigger mechanism, a signal transmission circuit and an actuating mechanism; the three deviation adjusting carrier roller sets are arranged on the belt conveyor, and the left side and the right side of each deviation adjusting carrier roller set are respectively provided with one trigger mechanism; each trigger mechanism controls the actuating mechanism through one signal transmission circuit, and the actuating mechanism controls the deflection adjusting carrier roller group to move.
In the real-time forced belt deviation correcting device, the signal transmission circuit comprises a delay switch, a time relay and a contactor; the trigger mechanism is electrically connected with the input end of the delay switch, the time relay and the contactor are sequentially and electrically connected, and the output end of the contactor is electrically connected with the actuating mechanism.
In the real-time forced belt deviation correcting device, the actuating mechanism comprises a worm gear speed reducer, a driving sprocket, a steel chain, a steel wire rope and a driven sprocket; the contactor is electrically connected with the worm and gear speed reducer, and the worm and gear speed reducer drives the driven sprocket to rotate through the driving sprocket, the steel chain and the steel wire rope; the driven chain wheel drives the deviation adjusting carrier roller group to move.
The real-time forced belt deviation correcting device further comprises a limit switch; two limit switches are arranged on the front side and the rear side of each deviation adjusting carrier roller group, and the limit switches are electrically connected with the contactors.
In the real-time forced belt deviation correcting device, the front side and the rear side of each deviation adjusting carrier roller set are symmetrically provided with two limit switches, and an included angle between each limit switch and the initial position of each deviation adjusting carrier roller set is 15 degrees.
In the real-time forced belt deviation correcting device, the trigger mechanism comprises a vertical rod, a protective shell, a vertical rod and an elliptical cam; the two vertical rods are connected with two ends of the deviation adjusting carrier roller set; the vertical rod is vertically arranged at the bottom of the vertical rod and penetrates through the protective shell; the elliptical cam is axially arranged on the vertical rod along the vertical rod and is positioned in the protective shell; the driven chain wheel is installed at the bottom of the upright rod; the elliptical cam activates the delay switch.
The real-time forced belt deviation correcting device further comprises a signal conversion switch matched with the elliptical cam; the signal conversion switch is arranged in the protective shell and is electrically connected with the two signal transmission circuits.
The real-time forced belt deviation correcting device is characterized in that the upright rod is a round rod made of polyethylene materials, and the diameter of the upright rod is 30 mm.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) the belt deviation correcting device can adjust the power supply time of the time relay in time according to actual requirements and change the set value of the deviation correcting angle each time. After each deviation correction, the belt can still continue to be corrected when the deviation of the belt occurs again until the belt reaches normal operation;
(2) the belt deviation correcting device is provided with the limit switch, when the deviation correcting angle is larger than 15 degrees, the corresponding limit switch acts, the contactor is disconnected with a loop, and the deviation correcting device stops running so as to protect the deviation correcting device and the belt conveyor from being damaged;
(3) the belt deviation rectifying device adopts three deviation rectifying carrier roller sets to rectify deviation simultaneously, has large deviation rectifying force and high deviation rectifying strength, has unexpected effect on controlling the deviation of the belt, and can rectify deviation in real time and accurately rectify deviation in one step.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a real-time forced belt deviation correcting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a signal transmission circuit of a real-time forced belt deviation correcting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a real-time positive belt deviation correcting device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a signal transfer switch of a real-time belt correction device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, a real-time forced belt deviation correcting device includes a deviation adjusting idler set 1, a trigger mechanism 2, a signal transmission circuit 3 and an executing mechanism 4; the three deviation adjusting idler sets 1 are arranged on the belt conveyor, and the left side and the right side of each deviation adjusting idler set 1 are respectively provided with one trigger mechanism 2; each trigger mechanism 2 controls the actuating mechanism 4 through one signal transmission circuit 3, and the actuating mechanism 4 controls the deflection adjusting carrier roller group 1 to move.
The signal transmission circuit 3 comprises a delay switch 5, a time relay 6 and a contactor 7; the trigger mechanism 2 is electrically connected with the input end of the delay switch 5, the time relay 6 and the contactor 7 are sequentially and electrically connected, and the output end of the contactor 7 is electrically connected with the executing mechanism 4.
The actuating mechanism 4 comprises a worm gear speed reducer 8, a driving chain wheel 9, a steel chain 10, a steel wire rope 11 and a driven chain wheel 12; the contactor 7 is electrically connected with the worm gear speed reducer 8, and the worm gear speed reducer 8 drives the driven sprocket 12 to rotate through the driving sprocket 9, the steel chain 10 and the steel wire rope 11; the driven chain wheel 12 drives the offset idler group 1 to move.
The device also comprises a limit switch 13; two limit switches 13 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of each deviation adjusting carrier roller group 1, and the limit switches 13 are electrically connected with the contactors 7.
Two limit switches 13 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of each deviation adjusting idler set 1, and an included angle between each limit switch 13 and the initial position of each deviation adjusting idler set 1 is 15 degrees.
The trigger mechanism 2 comprises a vertical rod 14, a protective shell 15, a vertical rod 16 and an elliptical cam 17; the two vertical rods 14 are connected with two ends of the deflection adjusting carrier roller group 1; the upright rod 16 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the upright stick 14 and penetrates through the protective shell 15; the elliptical cam 17 is axially mounted on the vertical rod 16 along the vertical rod and is positioned in the protective shell 15; the driven chain wheel 12 is arranged at the bottom of the upright rod 16; the elliptical cam 17 triggers the delay switch 5.
The upright rod 16 is a round rod made of polyethylene material, the diameter of the round rod is 30mm, and the upright rod 16 made of polyethylene material has certain torsion property, so that the vertical rod 16 can be driven to be twisted by the offset of the vertical rod 14.
The using method comprises the following steps: when the working section of the belt conveyor runs towards the head of the belt conveyor, if the belt runs to the right side seriously, the right side trigger mechanism 2 is scratched by the belt to send a deviation current signal, the current signal triggers the right side delay switch 5, the right side delay switch 5 is triggered by the current signal and then supplies power to the right side time relay 6 according to the set voltage stabilization power supply time, the right side time relay 6 supplies power to the right side contactor 7 according to the set power supply time, the right side contactor 7 is enabled to act, the circuit is conducted, the worm and gear reducer 8 drives the device to run slowly, the three sets of offset idler sets 1 are driven by the driving sprocket 9, the steel chain 10, the steel wire rope 11 and the driven sprocket 12 to rotate around the central fulcrum to the right front through the set angle, and the centripetal force is generated between the idler in the offset idler set 1 and the belt through centripetal rolling friction, the belt is driven to move towards the central line of the belt conveyor (the moving distance is determined according to actual needs), when the time relay 6 stops working and is powered off after working according to a set time period is finished, the corresponding right contactor 7 is disconnected with a loop, and the motor stops running, so that timely, accurate and reliable belt deviation rectifying work is realized. And vice versa.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, in embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, a signal transfer switch 18 adapted to the elliptical cam 17 is further included; the signal conversion switch 18 is installed in the protective housing 15 and electrically connected with the two signal transmission circuits 3.
The using method comprises the following steps: when the working section of the belt conveyor runs towards the head of the belt conveyor, if the belt runs seriously towards the right side, firstly, a vertical rod 14 in a signal conversion device shown in the attached drawings 1 to 3 on the right side of the belt conveyor is scraped, the vertical rod 16 is driven by the vertical rod 14 to rotate towards the right front by a set angle, an elliptical cam 17 arranged in the vertical rod 16 also rotates by the set angle and triggers a delay switch 5 to be communicated with the right side, after the delay switch 5 receives a current signal from the right side, power is supplied to a right time relay 6 according to set voltage stabilization power supply time, the right time relay 6 supplies power to a right contactor 7 according to set power supply time, the right contactor 7 is enabled to act, a circuit is switched on, a worm and gear reducer 8 driving device runs slowly, and three sets of deflection adjusting supporting roller sets 1 are driven by a driving sprocket 9, a steel chain 10, a steel wire rope 11 and a driven sprocket 12 to rotate around a central fulcrum towards the right front The belt is driven to move towards the central line of the belt conveyor by the centripetal force generated by centripetal rolling friction between the carrier rollers and the belt in the deviation-adjusting carrier roller group 1 (the moving distance is determined according to actual needs), the work is stopped and the power is cut off after the time relay 6 finishes working according to a set time period, the corresponding right-side contactor 7 is disconnected with a loop, and the motor stops running, so that the timely, accurate and reliable belt deviation-correcting work is realized. And vice versa.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a real-time belt deviation correcting device that forces which characterized in that: the device comprises a deviation adjusting carrier roller group (1), a trigger mechanism (2), a signal transmission circuit (3) and an actuating mechanism (4); the three deviation adjusting carrier roller sets (1) are arranged on the belt conveyor, and the left side and the right side of each deviation adjusting carrier roller set (1) are respectively provided with one trigger mechanism (2); each trigger mechanism (2) controls the actuating mechanism (4) through one signal transmission circuit (3), and the actuating mechanism (4) controls the deflection adjusting roller group (1) to move.
2. The real-time forced belt deviation correcting device of claim 1, wherein: the signal transmission circuit (3) comprises a delay switch (5), a time relay (6) and a contactor (7); trigger mechanism (2) with delay switch (5) input electricity is connected, delay switch (5), time relay (6) and contactor (7) are connected in proper order the electricity, contactor (7) output with actuating mechanism (4) electricity is connected.
3. The real-time forced belt deviation correcting device of claim 2, wherein: the actuating mechanism (4) comprises a worm gear speed reducer (8), a driving chain wheel (9), a steel chain (10), a steel wire rope (11) and a driven chain wheel (12); the contactor (7) is electrically connected with the worm and gear speed reducer (8), and the worm and gear speed reducer (8) drives the driven sprocket (12) to rotate through the driving sprocket (9), the steel chain (10) and the steel wire rope (11); the driven chain wheel (12) drives the deviation adjusting carrier roller group (1) to move.
4. The real-time forced belt deviation correcting device of claim 2, wherein: the device also comprises a limit switch (13); two limit switches (13) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of each deviation adjusting carrier roller group (1), and the limit switches (13) are electrically connected with the contactors (7).
5. The real-time forced belt deviation correcting device of claim 4, wherein: two limit switches (13) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of each deviation adjusting idler set (1), and an included angle between each limit switch (13) and the initial position of each deviation adjusting idler set (1) is 15 degrees.
6. A real-time forced belt deviation rectification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the trigger mechanism (2) comprises a vertical rod (14), a protective shell (15), a vertical rod (16) and an elliptical cam (17); the two vertical rods (14) are connected with two ends of the deflection adjusting carrier roller group (1); the upright rod (16) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the upright rod (14) and penetrates through the protective shell (15); the elliptical cam (17) is axially mounted on the vertical rod (16) along the vertical rod and is positioned in the protective shell (15); the driven chain wheel (12) is mounted at the bottom of the upright rod (16); the elliptical cam (17) triggers the delay switch (5).
7. The real-time forced belt deviation correcting device of claim 6, wherein: the signal conversion switch (18) is matched with the elliptical cam (17); the signal conversion switch (18) is arranged in the protective shell (15) and is electrically connected with the two signal transmission circuits (3).
8. The real-time forced belt deviation correcting device of claim 6, wherein: the upright rod (16) is a round rod made of polyethylene material and has a diameter of 30 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201922415742.1U CN211544846U (en) | 2019-12-29 | 2019-12-29 | Real-time forced belt deviation correcting device |
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CN201922415742.1U CN211544846U (en) | 2019-12-29 | 2019-12-29 | Real-time forced belt deviation correcting device |
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CN211544846U true CN211544846U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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