CN211543857U - Floor covering cap with protection function - Google Patents

Floor covering cap with protection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211543857U
CN211543857U CN201921986286.XU CN201921986286U CN211543857U CN 211543857 U CN211543857 U CN 211543857U CN 201921986286 U CN201921986286 U CN 201921986286U CN 211543857 U CN211543857 U CN 211543857U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
floor
frame
opening
cover
covering cap
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201921986286.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周明
王康
孙锐
谭小辉
秦存峰
陈磊
路庆生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AVIC Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Group Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201921986286.XU priority Critical patent/CN211543857U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211543857U publication Critical patent/CN211543857U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the aviation, a use of floor is maintained device when personnel pass in and out aircraft floor cabin is related to. The floor opening cover is characterized in that the opening cover plate adopts a high-strength aluminum alloy frame structure, the upper surface of the frame is connected with and covered with an aluminum alloy panel for sealing, a support piece is arranged in the frame and connected with the upper panel and the frame, an opening frame of the floor adopts an invagination support type high-strength aluminum alloy structure, and the connection mode of the opening cover plate is riveting; the periphery of the opening frame of the floor is provided with sectional type supporting edge strips, and the sectional sections of the edge strips are in butt joint connection by connecting pieces. The floor covering cap not only has the function of checking and maintaining the equipment in the floor cabin, but also can be used as a protective cover plate, plays a role in safety protection for preventing personnel from falling or articles from falling after the covering cap is opened, does not need to additionally increase protective facilities, and reduces the equipment of airplane ground support equipment.

Description

Floor covering cap with protection function
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the aviation, a use of floor is maintained device when personnel pass in and out aircraft floor cabin is related to. In particular to a floor covering cap with a protection function.
Background
The floor cover is positioned on a passenger-cargo floor in the aircraft cabin, is mainly used as an openable and closable channel for the access of personnel and equipment during the inspection and maintenance of the equipment in the floor cabin, and is used for bearing the personnel or the cargo together with the floor after being closed. Generally comprising a panel, a supporting framework, opening and closing fixtures. At present, the non-airtight connecting port cover on the floor in the airplane cabin is mostly in a quick-release type, namely, the non-airtight connecting port cover can be quickly opened and closed by hands without tools. After the cover cap is opened, the cover cap is generally placed on one side of the floor of the opening area, the opening of the floor is opened, and in order to ensure the safety of personnel or articles in the access area of the cover cap in an airplane cabin, a falling-proof protection screen plate is additionally arranged on a floor opening frame to prevent the personnel from falling or the articles from falling.
The existing floor covering cover is quick and flexible to open and close, can be manually operated, but has single function and is only used for carrying, using and maintaining. After the opening cover is opened, in the process of inspecting and maintaining equipment in the floor cabin, the potential safety hazard that personnel fall or articles fall exists in the floor opening under the condition without protective facilities. The invention (utility model) solves the safety problem caused by the open floor after the opening cover is opened by a new technology.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model overcomes not enough among the floor flap prior art provides a new-type floor flap device, and the back is opened to new-type floor flap, under the condition of not newly setting up protective device to the floor opening, utilizes its self to be floor opening protective cover board concurrently, does not influence simultaneously and implements the maintenance inspection to floor under-deck equipment.
Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a floor covering cap with a protection function is characterized in that a covering cap cover plate is of a high-strength aluminum alloy frame structure, the upper surface of a frame is connected with and covered with an aluminum alloy panel for sealing, a supporting piece is arranged in the frame and connected with an upper panel and the frame, an opening frame of a floor opening is of an invagination supporting type high-strength aluminum alloy structure, and the covering cap cover plate is connected in a riveting mode; the periphery of the opening frame of the floor is provided with sectional type supporting edge strips, and the sectional sections of the edge strips are in butt joint connection by connecting pieces.
The cover cap adopts a non-hinge fixing mode, telescopic bolts arranged at the two transverse sides of the cover cap are inserted into pin holes of the edge strips of the opening frame of the floor for fixing, the bolts realize the telescopic function by utilizing springs arranged on the bolts,
the shape of the opening cover is designed to be rectangular, namely the length and the width of the opening cover are unequal.
The front edge and the rear edge of the floor opening frame are used as course direction limiting limits.
Concave limit areas are arranged on the supporting surfaces of the front and rear edge strips of the floor opening frame to serve as limit limits in the transverse direction.
The supporting piece below the opening cover is connected with and fixed with the limiting and stopping device.
The limiting and stopping device is an aluminum alloy component.
The upper panel is a square checkered plate, and has an anti-skid effect.
Technical effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the defects that the floor covering cap has single function and only has the function of inspection and maintenance are overcome; the problem of potential safety hazards that personnel fall or objects fall when the floor opening is free of protective facilities after the floor opening cover is opened is solved; the utility model discloses a floor flap not only has the inspection maintenance function to floor under-deck equipment, can double as protective cover simultaneously, to playing the safety protection effect that prevents personnel from falling or article drop after the flap is opened, need not increase protective equipment separately to reduce the outfit of aircraft ground support equipment.
Drawings
The utility model comprises 4 drawings, which are described as follows:
figure 1 is a view of the exterior of a floor covering,
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the floor covering being quickly and detachably secured within the floor opening frame,
figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the placement of the floor covering when used as a protective cover,
fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the manner in which the floor covering is placed when used as a protective cover.
Wherein: cover plate 1, frame 2, support 3, bolt 4, spring 5, bowl-shaped piece 6, limit stop device 7, connecting rivet A8, edge A9, edge B10, connecting piece 11, rubber pad 12 and connecting rivet B13
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings: cover plate 1, frame 2, support 3, bolt 4, spring 5, bowl 6, limit stop 7, connecting rivet A8, edge A9, edge B10, connecting piece 11, rubber pad 12 and connecting rivet B13. The floor opening cover is formed by connecting and combining a cover plate 1, a frame 2, a supporting piece 3, a bolt 4, a spring 5, a bowl-shaped piece 6 and a limiting and stopping device 7 into a whole; the floor opening frame is connected into a whole by an edge strip A9, an edge strip B10 and a connecting piece 11, a rubber pad 12 is adhered on the supporting opening cover surfaces of an edge strip A9 and an edge strip B10 of the opening frame, and the flange edges at the periphery of the floor opening frame are fixedly arranged below a floor beam and a panel.
The typical use case is that floor flap is when closed floor opening, and the flap is placed in floor opening mouthful frame, inserts through the retractable bolt 4 that sets up at its horizontal both sides and fixes in the pinhole of floor opening mouthful frame strake B10, and bolt 4 utilizes the spring 5 of its installation to realize flexible function, stirs bowl-shaped piece 6 and drives bolt 4 and withdraw from in mouthful frame strake B10's pinhole when opening the flap by bare-handed, takes out the flap from mouthful frame, realizes opening.
When the cover is opened and used as a protective cover plate, the length and the width of the cover are reversed and then placed above the floor opening, and a gap formed by the difference between the length of the floor opening and the width of the cover keeps the air inside and outside the cabin to circulate; and the limit stop device 7 is positioned in the recess of the edge strip A9 of the opening frame, the front edge and the rear edge of the opening frame of the floor limit the movement of the direction of the heading of the opening cover, the concave limit areas on the supporting surfaces of the front edge strip A9 and the rear edge strip A9 of the opening frame limit the movement of the opening cover in the transverse direction, the opening cover is not limited from the bottom to the top, and the opening cover can move upwards and outwards from the inside and the outside of the floor cabin.
The floor covering plate is of a high-strength aluminum alloy frame structure, the upper surface of the frame is connected and covered with an aluminum alloy panel and sealed, the upper panel is a square checkered plate to play a role in skid resistance, a support piece is arranged in the frame and connected with the upper panel and the frame, and the covering plate of the covering plate is riveted. The opening frame of the floor adopts an invagination support type high-strength aluminum alloy structure, so that the upper surface of the cover plate of the opening cover is flush with the surface of the floor; the periphery of the opening frame is provided with sectional type supporting edge strips, and the edge strip sections are in butt joint connection through connecting pieces so as to meet the supporting requirements on the opening cover, personnel and goods.
When the opening cover is also used as a floor opening protective cover plate, in order to have a protective function and meet the requirement of air circulation inside and outside the floor cabin, the floor opening cover plate adopts a non-hinge fixing mode, telescopic bolts arranged on the two transverse sides of the floor opening cover plate are inserted into pin holes of the opening frame edge strips of the floor for fixing, the bolts realize the telescopic function by utilizing springs installed on the bolts, when the opening cover plate is opened, the bowl-shaped piece is stirred by hands to drive the bolts to withdraw from the pin holes of the opening frame edge strips, the opening cover plate is taken out from the opening frame, and opening is realized; the shape of the opening cover is designed to be rectangular, namely the length and the width of the opening cover are unequal. After the opening cover is opened, the length and the width of the opening cover are reversed and then placed above the opening of the floor, so that the effect of preventing people from falling or articles from falling is achieved; meanwhile, the air inside and outside the cabin is kept to circulate by utilizing a gap formed by the difference between the opening length of the floor and the width of the opening cover, so that the ventilation requirement of entering of maintenance personnel in the floor cabin is ensured.
And thirdly, when the length and the width of the opening cover are reversed and placed above the opening of the floor to be used as a protective cover plate, the opening cover must be limited in order to prevent personnel or goods from moving under the action of external force in the process of access and losing the protective effect. In order to meet the limit requirement when the opening cover is used as a protective cover plate, the front edge and the rear edge of an opening frame of the floor are used as course direction limit limits, concave limit areas are arranged on the bearing surfaces of the front edge and the rear edge of the opening frame and used as transverse direction limit limits, a supporting piece below the opening cover is connected and fixed with a limit stop device, and the limit stop device is an aluminum alloy component; when the opening cover is turned to be placed above the opening frame as a protective cover plate and the limiting and stopping device is placed in the recess of the edge strips of the opening frame, the course and the transverse displacement of the opening cover and the rotation in the floor surface are restricted, and the height is not restricted from the lower direction to the upper direction, so that the opening cover can be conveniently moved away from the inside when an inspection and maintenance person in the floor cabin leaves, and the autonomous access operation is ensured.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a have protect function's floor flap concurrently which characterized in that: the cover plate of the opening cover adopts a high-strength aluminum alloy frame structure, the upper surface of the frame is connected with and covered with an aluminum alloy panel for sealing, a support piece is arranged in the frame and is connected with the upper panel and the frame, the opening frame of the floor adopts an invagination support type high-strength aluminum alloy structure, and the connection mode of the cover plate of the opening cover is riveting; the periphery of the opening frame of the floor is provided with sectional type supporting edge strips, and the sectional sections of the edge strips are in butt joint connection by connecting pieces.
2. The floor covering cap with the protection function of claim 1, wherein: the cover cap adopts a non-hinge fixing mode, the retractable bolts arranged on the two transverse sides of the cover cap are inserted into the pin holes of the edge strips of the opening frame of the floor for fixing, and the bolts realize the retractable function by utilizing the springs installed on the bolts.
3. The floor covering cap with the protection function of claim 1, wherein: the shape of the opening cover is designed to be rectangular, namely the length and the width of the opening cover are unequal.
4. The floor covering cap with the protection function of claim 1, wherein: the front edge and the rear edge of the floor opening frame are used as course direction limiting limits.
5. The floor covering cap with the protection function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: concave limit areas are arranged on the supporting surfaces of the front and rear edge strips of the floor opening frame to serve as limit limits in the transverse direction.
6. The floor covering cap with the protection function of claim 1, wherein: the supporting piece below the opening cover is connected with and fixed with the limiting and stopping device.
7. The floor covering cap with the protection function as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the limiting and stopping device is an aluminum alloy component.
8. The floor covering cap with the protection function of claim 1, wherein: the upper panel is a checkered plate.
CN201921986286.XU 2019-11-15 2019-11-15 Floor covering cap with protection function Active CN211543857U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921986286.XU CN211543857U (en) 2019-11-15 2019-11-15 Floor covering cap with protection function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921986286.XU CN211543857U (en) 2019-11-15 2019-11-15 Floor covering cap with protection function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211543857U true CN211543857U (en) 2020-09-22

Family

ID=72501227

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921986286.XU Active CN211543857U (en) 2019-11-15 2019-11-15 Floor covering cap with protection function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211543857U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 723213 Liulin Town, Chenggu County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 723213 box 34, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee before: Shaanxi Aircraft INDUSTRY(GROUP) Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address