CN211543401U

CN211543401U - Article storage mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN211543401U
Application number: CN201921746616.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张志龙; 王忠琦; 刘二敏; 勾玉成; 古静; 马恩标; 范国东; 刘善光
Original assignee: Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
Current assignee: Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-17
Filing date: 2019-10-17
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to an article accommodating mechanism, which comprises a mechanism base body, a bearing part, an elastic part and a guide part; an accommodating cavity with an opening at one end is constructed in the mechanism base body, the bearing part is positioned in the accommodating cavity and is provided with a plurality of sliding units which extend outwards in the radial direction, and the bearing part can slide along the depth direction of the accommodating cavity and can rotate around the accommodating cavity in the circumferential direction; the elastic part is positioned at the other end of the accommodating cavity, is abutted between the bearing part and the mechanism base body and can elastically stretch along the depth direction of the accommodating cavity. The guide part is arranged on the inner wall of the containing cavity corresponding to the bearing part, the sliding unit is embedded in the guide part, the bearing part slides along with the guide of the sliding unit in the guide part, and the bearing part is provided with a first stop position for compressing the elastic part and a second stop position for extending and resetting the elastic part. The utility model discloses compare in traditional accommodating structure that can pop out article automatically, it need not electronic input, only relies on mechanical structure can realize the auto-eject of article, and not only the cost is lower, and easy operation.

Description

Article storage mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an article are acceptd technical field, in particular to article are acceptd mechanism.

Background

With the development of automobile technology, in order to improve the comfort and the delicacy of the whole automobile, a plurality of storage functions are derived from automobile interior trims, wherein the umbrella storage function is a function which is widely applied at present. For convenience of use, the umbrella storage function is generally arranged on the side surface of the vehicle door trim panel and is divided into two forms of 'active ejection' and 'passive taking' according to the taking mode of the umbrella.

Wherein, the 'active pop-up' type umbrella storage function is that after a passenger gives an instruction to use the umbrella, the umbrella holding part can be pushed out by the push rod, so that a customer can take the umbrella conveniently. However, the power of the structure mainly comes from automobiles, the cost is high, the structure is generally only configured on high-end automobiles, and the structure is difficult to popularize on low-end domestic automobiles. In addition, the motor and the push rod are metal parts, and the motor and the push rod are in long-time contact with an umbrella and have the risk of corrosion. The 'passive taking' type umbrella storage structure is characterized in that a long cylinder is arranged on a vehicle door inner decoration part to specially place an umbrella, and although the structure is low in cost, a passenger cannot conveniently take the umbrella.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the present invention is directed to an article accommodating mechanism, which can realize automatic ejection of articles only by means of a mechanical structure, and has the advantages of low cost and convenient operation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

an article receiving mechanism comprising:

the mechanism comprises a mechanism base body, a positioning mechanism and a positioning mechanism, wherein an accommodating cavity with an opening at one end is formed in the mechanism base body;

the bearing part is positioned in the accommodating cavity, a plurality of sliding units extending outwards in the radial direction are arranged on the bearing part in the circumferential direction of the ring, and the bearing part can slide along the depth direction of the accommodating cavity and can rotate in the circumferential direction of the accommodating cavity;

the elastic part is positioned at the other end of the accommodating cavity relative to the opening end of the accommodating cavity, abuts against the space between the bearing part and the mechanism base body, and can elastically stretch along the depth direction of the accommodating cavity;

the guide part is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity corresponding to the bearing part, and the sliding unit is embedded in the guide part; the bearing part slides along with the guide of the sliding unit in the guide part, and the bearing part is provided with a first stop position for compressing the elastic part and a second stop position for extending and resetting the elastic part.

Further, the guide part comprises an annular groove formed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, a long sliding groove and a short sliding groove which are communicated with the annular groove and positioned on one side of the opening end of the accommodating cavity, a guide groove which is positioned on the other side of the annular groove and communicated with the annular groove, and guide units which are respectively arranged at the long sliding groove, the short sliding groove and the groove opening of the guide groove; the long sliding groove, the short sliding groove and the guide groove are arranged along the depth direction of the accommodating cavity, the long sliding groove and the short sliding groove are a plurality of grooves which are arranged in a circumferential and alternate mode around the accommodating cavity, the guide groove is a plurality of grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the long sliding groove and the short sliding groove and are arranged in a staggered mode with the long sliding groove and the short sliding groove, and the guide unit forms a guide for the sliding unit to slide into and slide out of the long sliding groove, the short sliding groove and the guide groove.

Further, the guide unit comprises a first guide inclined surface arranged between the long chute and the short chute notch, and a second guide inclined surface arranged at the guide groove notch.

Further, the bearing part is a tray, the sliding unit is a latch fixedly connected to the peripheral edge of the tray, and a first matching inclined plane matched with the first guiding inclined plane and a second matching inclined plane matched with the second guiding inclined plane are respectively constructed on the two opposite side end faces of the latch.

Furthermore, the mechanism base body comprises a cylindrical shell, and a top sleeve and a bottom sleeve which are respectively inserted into the shell from two ends of the shell, wherein the top sleeve is positioned at one end outside the shell and is open, the long sliding groove and the short sliding groove are formed on the top sleeve, the guide groove is formed on the bottom sleeve, and the annular groove is formed between the two ends of the top sleeve and the two ends of the bottom sleeve which are inserted into the shell.

Further, the elastic part is a compression spring accommodated in the bottom sleeve.

Furthermore, a damping part is arranged between the mechanism base body and the bearing part, and the damping part applies damping force to the sliding of the bearing part along the depth direction of the accommodating cavity.

Furthermore, the damping portion is including locating rotary damper on the mechanism base member, with the gear that rotary damper work end transmission links to each other, and with the gear engagement links to each other is curved rack, just one end of rack with the bearing portion rotates and links to each other, and in be equipped with on the mechanism base member in order to maintain the rack with the depression bar of meshing between the gear.

Furthermore, an air inlet and a water outlet which are communicated with the containing cavity are formed in the mechanism base body, and a fan which supplies air to the containing cavity is arranged at the air inlet.

Further, at least the mechanism base body and the bearing part are formed by injection molding.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following advantage has:

(1) the article accommodating mechanism of the utility model is provided with the guide part, so that the bearing part can be provided with the first stop position and the second stop position under the guide of the guide part, thereby not only realizing the accommodation of articles, but also realizing the automatic ejection of the articles in the accommodating cavity; compared with the traditional accommodating structure capable of automatically ejecting the articles, the article accommodating mechanism does not need electric input, can realize automatic ejection of the articles only by depending on a mechanical structure, is low in cost and simple to operate, and can have wide applicability and better using effect.

(2) Through setting up alternative arrangement's long spout and short spout, be favorable to realizing the stay of bearing part in first dwell position and second dwell position.

(3) The guide unit is composed of a first guide inclined surface and a second guide inclined surface, and is simple in structure and convenient to design and implement.

(4) Through set up first cooperation inclined plane and second cooperation inclined plane on the latch, be favorable to realizing the direction of guide part to the latch.

(5) The mechanism base body is composed of a shell, a top sleeve and a bottom sleeve, and can be used for conveniently processing a long sliding groove, a short sliding groove and a guide groove.

(6) The elastic part adopts a pressure spring, so that the structure is simple, and the design and implementation are convenient.

(7) The damping part is arranged, so that the articles can be gently ejected out of the accommodating cavity, and the delicate sense of the article accommodating mechanism can be improved.

(8) Through setting up the depression bar, can effectively guarantee the meshing between rack and gear.

(9) The fan can blow the rainwater on the umbrella quickly, so that the using effect of the article accommodating mechanism can be improved.

(10) The mechanism base body and the bearing part are molded in an injection mode, so that the article accommodating mechanism can be used in a humid environment, and the application range of the article accommodating mechanism can be widened.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an article storage mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of the article storage mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a state diagram of the supporting portion of the article accommodating mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention staying at the first staying position;

fig. 4 is a state diagram of the supporting portion of the article accommodating mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention staying at the second staying position;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a top sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a bottom sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a damping gear according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a rack according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is an assembled state diagram of the rack, the gear and the pressure lever according to the embodiment of the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

1-shell, 101-air inlet;

2-top sleeve, 201-long chute, 202-short chute, 203-first guiding bevel;

3-rack, 4-fan;

5-bottom sleeve, 501-guide groove, 502-second guide slope, 503-press rod, 504-bracket;

6-pressure spring;

7-tray, 701-latch, 7011-first mating inclined plane, 7012-second mating inclined plane, 702-rotating shaft;

8-a damping gear;

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

The utility model relates to an article accommodating mechanism, which mainly comprises a mechanism base body, a bearing part, an elastic part and a guide part on the whole structure; the mechanism base body is internally provided with an accommodating cavity with an opening at one end, the bearing part is positioned in the accommodating cavity, a plurality of sliding units which extend outwards in the radial direction are arranged in the circumferential direction of the ring, and the bearing part can slide along the depth direction of the accommodating cavity and can rotate in the circumferential direction of the ring accommodating cavity.

The elastic part is opposite to the opening end of the containing cavity and is positioned at the other end of the containing cavity, and the elastic part is abutted between the bearing part and the mechanism base body and can elastically stretch along the depth direction of the containing cavity. The guide part is arranged on the inner wall of the containing cavity corresponding to the bearing part, and the sliding unit is embedded in the guide part. The bearing part slides along with the guide of the sliding unit in the guide part, and the bearing part is provided with a first stop position for compressing the elastic part and a second stop position for extending and resetting the elastic part.

Therefore, when articles are placed in the accommodating cavity, the articles can extrude the bearing part, and the bearing part can compress the elastic part to stay at the first stay position under the guide of the guide part, so that the articles are accommodated in the accommodating cavity; when the article needs to be taken out, the article is extruded, so that the article extrudes the bearing part again, slides under the guidance of the guide part and resets along with the extension of the elastic part, the bearing part can slide towards the opening end of the accommodating cavity, and the article can be ejected out of the accommodating cavity, thereby realizing the automatic ejection of the article.

Based on the above design concept, an exemplary structure of the article storage mechanism of the embodiment is shown in fig. 1 to 4, the article storage mechanism is specifically applicable to a vehicle door for storing an umbrella, and in order to prevent the components from being corroded by rain water from the umbrella, the mechanism base body and the bearing part of the embodiment are both injection molded, and of course, other components described below may also be injection molded except the mechanism base body and the bearing part. In addition, the article storage mechanism of the present embodiment may be applied to other carriers and used for storing other articles, in addition to the vehicle door. For the convenience of design, the elastic portion is specifically a compression spring 6 accommodated in the accommodating cavity.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in order to facilitate the assembly, the mechanism base body of the present embodiment includes a cylindrical housing 1, and a top sleeve 2 and a bottom sleeve 5 respectively inserted into the housing 1 at two ends of the housing 1 in an interference manner, and the top sleeve 2 and the bottom sleeve 5 are arranged at an interval between the two ends inserted into the housing 1, and in addition, one end of the top sleeve 2 extends out of the housing 1. The receiving cavity is defined by the housing 1, the top sleeve 2 and the bottom sleeve 5, and an annular groove is defined between the housing 1, the top sleeve 2 and the bottom sleeve along the circumferential direction of the receiving cavity.

As shown in fig. 5 and fig. 2, the housing 1 of the present embodiment has two open ends, and when accommodating an umbrella, the umbrella can be dried quickly, an air inlet 101 and a water outlet not shown in the figure are configured on the housing 1, and a blower 4 for blowing air is disposed at the air inlet 101. The article storage mechanism is generally used in a horizontal position in an automobile, and for this reason, the water outlet and the air inlet 101 in this embodiment are arranged oppositely. Of course, when the article storage mechanism is applied to other carriers and is vertically placed for use, the air inlet 101 and the water outlet can be respectively arranged at two ends of the housing. In addition, when the article storage mechanism is used for storing umbrellas, the blower 4 may be a small blower 4 or an electronic fan, and when the article storage mechanism is used for storing larger articles, the type and model of the blower 4 may be selected as appropriate.

As shown in fig. 6 and fig. 1, one end of the top sleeve 2 located outside the housing 1 is open, and a long sliding groove 201 and a short sliding groove 202 extending along the length direction of the top sleeve 2, that is, along the depth direction of the accommodating cavity, are formed at the other end of the top sleeve 2. The long sliding grooves 201 and the short sliding grooves 202 are alternately arranged along the circumferential direction of the top sleeve 2, and first guide inclined surfaces 203 are arranged between the notches of the long sliding grooves 201 and the short sliding grooves 202 to be matched with the latch 701. The guide portion is composed of the long slide groove 201, the short slide groove 202, the annular groove, and a guide unit described below.

The structure of the bottom sleeve 5 of the present embodiment is shown in fig. 7, and one end thereof opposite to the top sleeve 2 is provided with an opening, and the other end of the bottom sleeve 5 is provided with a bracket 504, and the bracket 504 is specifically configured in a circular ring shape with an axis orthogonal to the axis of the bottom sleeve 5 for mounting a rotary damper described below. And a through hole for passing the below-described rack 3 is formed on the bottom sleeve 5 at the bracket 504. In addition, a plurality of guide grooves 501 extending in the axial direction and penetrating to the opening end of the bottom sleeve 5 are formed on the inner wall of the bottom sleeve 5, and the plurality of guide grooves 501 are in one-to-one correspondence with the long slide grooves 201 and the short slide grooves 202 and are arranged in a staggered manner. In addition, as shown in fig. 7, a second guiding inclined surface 502 is formed at the notch of each guiding groove 501, and the second guiding inclined surface 502 and the first guiding inclined surface 203 on the top sleeve 2 constitute the above-mentioned guiding unit.

Based on the cylindrical structure of the housing 1, the carrying portion of the present embodiment is specifically a circular tray 7, and the structure of the carrying portion is as shown in fig. 8, the sliding unit is a latch 701 fixedly connected to the outer peripheral edge of the tray 7, and a first engaging inclined surface 7011 engaging with the first guiding inclined surface 203 and a second engaging inclined surface 7012 engaging with the second guiding inclined surface 502 are respectively configured on two opposite side end surfaces of the latch 701. Wherein, the thickness of the latch 701 is not larger than the width of the annular groove, and in order to improve the use effect, as a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the latch 701 is equal to the width of the annular groove, and the number of the latch 701 is the same as the number of the long sliding chute 201 or the short sliding chute 202. Further, as also shown in fig. 8, a rotating shaft 702 whose axis is arranged parallel to the tray 7 is provided at the center of one side end surface of the tray 7 for mounting a rack 3 described below.

Based on the above overall description, and as shown in fig. 3 and 4 in combination, fig. 4 shows a state of the article storage mechanism of the present embodiment when not storing an umbrella. At this time, when the umbrella is placed in the accommodating cavity in advance, one end of the umbrella is inserted into the accommodating cavity and pressed, and the tray 7 is pressed by the umbrella to enable the latch 701 to slide along the long chute 201 to the annular groove, namely to slide from top to bottom in the state shown in fig. 4; subsequently, due to the matching of the second matching inclined surface 7012 of the latch 701 and the second guiding inclined surface 502 of the guide groove 501, the latch 701 can be driven to continuously slide into the guide groove 501, and when the umbrella is not pressed, that is, the pressing spring 6 is compressed to the extreme position, the pressing on the umbrella is cancelled.

At this time, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the pressure spring 6, the latch 701 can be driven to slide into the annular groove from the guide groove 501, and when the first matching inclined surface 7011 of the latch 701 abuts against the first guiding inclined surface 203, the tray 7 can be driven to rotate rightward under the combined action of the pushing of the pressure spring 6 and the first guiding inclined surface 203, and the latch 701 can slide into the short chute 202 on the right side of the long chute 201, and finally be clamped into the short chute 202 as shown in fig. 3, so that the umbrella can be accommodated into the accommodating cavity.

When the umbrella is taken out from the accommodating cavity, the umbrella is pressed again, and the tray 7 is pressed by the umbrella to enable the latch 701 to slide into the annular groove along the short chute 202; subsequently, due to the matching of the second matching inclined surface 7012 of the latch 701 and the second guiding inclined surface 502 of the guide groove 501, the latch 701 can be driven to continuously slide into the guide groove 501, and when the umbrella is not pressed, that is, the pressing spring 6 is compressed to the extreme position, the pressing on the umbrella is cancelled.

At this time, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the pressure spring 6, the latch 701 can be driven to slide into the annular groove from the guide groove 501, and when the first matching inclined surface 7011 of the latch 701 abuts against the first guiding inclined surface 203, the tray 7 can be driven to rotate rightward under the combined action of the pushing of the pressure spring 6 and the first guiding inclined surface 203, and the latch 701 can slide into the long chute 201 on the right side of the short chute 202, and finally, the latch 701 shown in fig. 4 is clamped into the long chute 201, so that the umbrella can be accommodated into the accommodating cavity.

In the embodiment, in order to further improve the use effect, especially, in order to enable the umbrella to be gently ejected from the accommodating cavity, so that the delicacy of the article accommodating mechanism is improved. As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a damping portion for applying a damping force to the sliding movement of the tray 7 in the depth direction of the housing chamber is provided between the bottom sleeve 5 and the tray 7. The damping portion specifically includes a rotary damper installed in the bracket 504, a gear in transmission connection with a working end of the rotary damper, and an arc-shaped rack 3 engaged with the gear.

In this embodiment, the damping gear 8 shown in fig. 9, in which the rotary damper and the gear are integrated, is specifically used for convenience of manufacturing. In addition, as shown in fig. 10, an insertion hole is formed at one end of the arc-shaped rack 3, and the rack 3 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 702 through the insertion hole, thereby forming a pivotal arrangement of the rack 3 on the tray 7. With this arrangement, as shown in fig. 11, when the tray 7 slides up and down in the receiving cavity, the rack 3 can slide up and down along with the tray 7, and can maintain the meshing transmission with the gear.

At this time, in order to effectively ensure the engagement between the rack 3 and the gear, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 7, a pressing rod 503 capable of pressing the rack 3 to maintain the engagement between the rack 3 and the gear is further provided on the bottom sleeve 5. In this embodiment, the rack 3 is connected to the tray 7, and the damping gear 8 engaged with the rack 3 is provided, so that the movement of the rack 3 can be effectively slowed down, the vertical sliding speed of the tray 7 can be reduced, the umbrella can be smoothly ejected from the accommodating cavity, and a better use effect can be achieved.

The article accommodating mechanism of the embodiment can realize automatic ejection of the umbrella only by a mechanical structure without electric input, and has the advantages of low cost and small occupied space; in addition, can weather the umbrella fast through setting up the fan, and 7 injection moulding of mechanism's base member and tray can effectively avoid by the rainwater corrosion of umbrella, and the later maintenance cost is lower, can extensively use on the low side motorcycle type, has better popularization nature and result of use.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An article receiving mechanism, comprising:

2. The article receiving mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the guide part comprises an annular groove formed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, a long sliding chute (201) and a short sliding chute (202) which are communicated with the annular groove and positioned on one side of the opening end of the accommodating cavity, a guide groove (501) which is positioned on the other side of the annular groove and communicated with the annular groove, and guide units which are respectively arranged at the notches of the long sliding chute (201), the short sliding chute (202) and the guide groove (501); the long sliding groove (201), the short sliding groove (202) and the guide groove (501) are arranged along the depth direction of the accommodating cavity, the long sliding groove (201) and the short sliding groove (202) are a plurality of grooves which are arranged circumferentially and alternately around the accommodating cavity, the guide groove (501) is a plurality of grooves which are arranged in a staggered manner and correspond to the long sliding groove (201) and the short sliding groove (202) one by one, and the guide unit forms a guide for the sliding unit to slide into and out of the long sliding groove (201), the short sliding groove (202) and the guide groove (501).

3. The article receiving mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the guide unit comprises a first guide inclined surface (203) arranged between the long sliding chute (201) and the notch of the short sliding chute (202), and a second guide inclined surface (502) arranged at the notch of the guide groove (501).

4. The article receiving mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the bearing part is a tray (7), the sliding unit is fixedly connected with a latch (701) at the peripheral edge of the tray (7), and a first matching inclined plane (7011) matched with the first guiding inclined plane (203) and a second matching inclined plane (7012) matched with the second guiding inclined plane (502) are respectively constructed on the two opposite side end faces of the latch (701).

5. The article receiving mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the mechanism base body comprises a cylindrical shell (1), and a top sleeve (2) and a bottom sleeve (5) which are inserted into the shell (1) at two ends of the shell (1) respectively, wherein the top sleeve (2) is located at one end outside the shell (1) and is open, a long sliding groove (201) and a short sliding groove (202) are formed in the top sleeve (2), a guide groove (501) is formed in the bottom sleeve (5), and an annular groove is formed between two ends of the top sleeve (2) and the bottom sleeve (5) which are inserted into the shell (1).

6. The article receiving mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the elastic part is a pressure spring (6) contained in the bottom sleeve (5).

7. The article receiving mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: and a damping part is arranged between the mechanism base body and the bearing part, and the damping part applies damping force to the sliding of the bearing part along the depth direction of the accommodating cavity.

8. The article receiving mechanism of claim 7, wherein: the damping portion is including locating rotary damper on the mechanism base member, with the gear that rotary damper work end transmission links to each other, and with gear engagement links to each other be curved rack (3), just the one end of rack (3) with the bearing portion rotates and links to each other, and in be equipped with on the mechanism base member in order to maintain rack (3) with depression bar (503) of meshing between the gear.

9. The article receiving mechanism of claim 1, wherein: an air inlet (101) and a water outlet which are communicated with the containing cavity are formed in the mechanism base body, and a fan (4) which supplies air to the containing cavity is arranged at the air inlet (101).

10. The article receiving mechanism of claim 1, wherein: at least the mechanism base body and the bearing part are formed by injection molding.