CN211540911U - Multifunctional electrician's pliers - Google Patents

Multifunctional electrician's pliers Download PDF

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CN211540911U
CN211540911U CN201922392190.7U CN201922392190U CN211540911U CN 211540911 U CN211540911 U CN 211540911U CN 201922392190 U CN201922392190 U CN 201922392190U CN 211540911 U CN211540911 U CN 211540911U
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pliers
wire
clamp
clamp body
stripping
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赵文恺
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及电工手工具技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种多功能电工钳。包括通过铆接轴相铰接的第一钳体和第二钳体;所述第一钳体和第二钳体的钳头内表面从上到下分别设置有夹持口、弯线口、压线口和剥线咬合区;所述第一钳体与第二钳体之间设置有锁止机构,所述的锁止机构包括铰连接在第一钳体钳柄上的锁止块和设置在第二钳体的钳头与钳柄之间的弧形体上与锁止块相配合的锁止卡槽。本实用新型具有夹持、弯线、压线、剪线和剥线多种功能,而且,在剥线咬合区设置多个口径不一的剥线口实现了多种规格电线的剥皮,使得剥线更灵活、方便;此外,锁止机构的设置实现了非工作状态时第一钳体与第二钳体之间的锁紧,更有利于电工钳的收纳。

Figure 201922392190

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrician's hand tools, in particular to a multifunctional electrician's pliers. It includes a first clamp body and a second clamp body hinged by riveting shafts; the inner surfaces of the clamp heads of the first clamp body and the second clamp body are respectively provided with clamping openings, bending openings, and pressing lines from top to bottom. A locking mechanism is provided between the first forceps body and the second forceps body, and the locking mechanism includes a locking block hinged on the handle of the first forceps body and a locking block arranged on the The arc-shaped body between the pliers head and the pliers handle of the second pliers body is fitted with a locking groove that is matched with the locking block. The utility model has multiple functions of clamping, bending, crimping, trimming and stripping, and moreover, a plurality of stripping ports with different diameters are arranged in the stripping occlusal area to realize stripping of various specifications of wires, so that stripping The wire is more flexible and convenient; in addition, the setting of the locking mechanism realizes the locking between the first clamp body and the second clamp body in a non-working state, which is more conducive to the storage of electrician's clamps.

Figure 201922392190

Description

多功能电工钳Multifunctional electrician's pliers

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电工手工具技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种多功能电工钳。The utility model relates to the technical field of electrician's hand tools, in particular to a multifunctional electrician's pliers.

背景技术Background technique

电工钳为电工常用的手工具之一,其结构主要包括通过铆接轴相铰接的两个钳体。虽然现有的电工钳种类繁多,也大多具备多种功能,能在一定程度上满足电工在处理电线的作业中的不同需求。但是,现有的电工钳依然存在以下不足:1、不使用时,两个钳体容易张开,不便于收纳;2、现有的电工钳大多只设有一个剥线口,在对不同规格的电线进行剥皮时,由于剥线口的口径与电线的尺寸不匹配,容易出现留线皮、伤线的情况。Electrician's pliers is one of the hand tools commonly used by electricians, and its structure mainly includes two pliers bodies hinged by riveting shafts. Although there are many types of existing electrician's pliers, most of them have multiple functions, which can meet the different needs of electricians in the work of handling wires to a certain extent. However, the existing electrician's pliers still have the following shortcomings: 1. When not in use, the two pliers are easy to open, which is inconvenient for storage; 2. Most of the existing electrician's pliers only have one wire stripping port, which is not suitable for different specifications. When stripping the stripped wire, because the diameter of the stripping port does not match the size of the wire, it is easy to leave the wire skin and damage the wire.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种多功能电工钳,解决以上技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional electrician's pliers to solve the above technical problems.

为解决上述问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:

一种多功能电工钳,包括第一钳体和第二钳体,所述的第一钳体和第二钳体通过铆接轴相铰接;所述第一钳体和第二钳体的钳头内表面从上到下分别设置有夹持口、弯线口、压线口和剥线咬合区;所述第一钳体与第二钳体之间设置有用于使第一钳体和第二钳体保持夹合状态的锁止机构,所述的锁止机构包括铰连接在第一钳体钳柄上的锁止块和设置在第二钳体的钳头与钳柄之间的弧形体上与锁止块相配合的锁止卡槽。A multifunctional electrician's pliers, comprising a first pliers body and a second pliers body, the first pliers body and the second pliers body are hinged through a riveting shaft; the pliers heads of the first pliers body and the second pliers body The inner surface is respectively provided with a clamping port, a wire bending port, a wire crimping port and a wire stripping bite area from top to bottom; A locking mechanism for keeping the clamp body in a clamped state, the locking mechanism includes a locking block hinged on the clamp handle of the first clamp body and an arc-shaped arc arranged between the clamp head and the clamp handle of the second clamp body The locking slot on the body matched with the locking block.

优选的:所述第一钳体的钳头与钳柄之间的弧形体与第二钳体的钳头与钳柄之间的弧形体之间设置有剪线机构,所述的剪线机构包括第一剪线结构和第二剪线结构;所述第一剪线结构包括固定装配在第一钳体的弧形体上的刀片和固定装配在第二钳体的弧形体上的刀片底托,所述第一钳体与第二钳体夹合后,所述的刀片与刀片底托相互咬合;所述第二剪线结构包括开设在第一钳体的弧形体上的第一剪线孔和开设在第二钳体的弧形体上的第二剪线孔,所述第一钳体与第二钳体处于最大开合角度时,所述的第一剪线孔与第二剪线孔的中心轴线共线。Preferably, a wire-cutting mechanism is provided between the arc-shaped body between the pliers head and the pliers handle of the first pliers body and the arc-shaped body between the pliers head and the pliers handle of the second pliers body, and the The wire mechanism includes a first wire-cutting structure and a second wire-cutting structure; the first wire-cutting structure includes a blade fixedly assembled on the arc-shaped body of the first clamp body and a blade fixedly assembled on the arc-shaped body of the second clamp body The blade bottom support, after the first clamp body and the second clamp body are clamped, the blade and the blade bottom support are bitten with each other; The first thread trimming hole and the second thread trimming hole opened on the arc body of the second clamp body, when the first clamp body and the second clamp body are at the maximum opening and closing angle, the first thread trimmer The hole is collinear with the central axis of the second trimmer hole.

优选的:所述剥线咬合区包括设置在第一钳体钳头内侧的第一齿状结构和设置在第二钳体钳头内侧的第二齿状结构,所述第一钳体与第二钳体夹合后,所述的第一齿状结构与第二齿状结构在厚度方向错位咬合,两者之间形成若干个大小不一的剥线口。Preferably, the wire stripping occlusal area includes a first tooth-like structure arranged on the inner side of the forceps head of the first forceps body and a second tooth-like structure arranged on the inner side of the forceps head of the second forceps body, the first forceps body and the After the two clamp bodies are clamped, the first tooth-like structure and the second tooth-like structure are dislocated and engaged in the thickness direction, and a number of wire stripping openings of different sizes are formed between the two.

优选的:所述剥线口的口径从上到下逐渐增大。Preferably: the diameter of the stripping opening gradually increases from top to bottom.

优选的:所述第一钳体与第二钳体之间装配有用于使第一钳体与第二钳体张开至最大开合角度的扭簧,所述的扭簧套装在铆接轴上。Preferably: a torsion spring for opening the first and second clamp bodies to the maximum opening and closing angle is assembled between the first clamp body and the second clamp body, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the riveting shaft .

有益效果:与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有夹持、弯线、压线、剪线和剥线多种功能,而且,在剥线咬合区设置多个口径不一的剥线口实现了多种规格电线的剥皮,使得剥线更灵活、方便;此外,锁止机构的设置实现了非工作状态时第一钳体与第二钳体之间的锁紧,更有利于电工钳的收纳。Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has multiple functions of clamping, bending, crimping, trimming and stripping, and moreover, a plurality of stripping openings with different diameters are arranged in the stripping occlusal area to achieve the The stripping of various specifications of wires makes the stripping more flexible and convenient; in addition, the setting of the locking mechanism realizes the locking between the first clamp body and the second clamp body in the non-working state, which is more conducive to the electrician's clamp. storage.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的正面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的反面结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the reverse side structure of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例Example

参照图1-图2,本实施例所述的多功能电工钳,包括第一钳体1和第二钳体2,所述的第一钳体1和第二钳体2通过铆接轴3相铰接。所述第一钳体1与第二钳体2之间装配有用于使第一钳体1与第二钳体2张开至最大开合角度的扭簧,所述的扭簧套装在铆接轴3上。使用时,第一钳体1和第二钳体2在扭簧的作用下自动打开至最大开合角度。1-2, the multifunctional electrician's pliers in this embodiment includes a first pliers body 1 and a second pliers body 2, the first pliers body 1 and the second pliers body 2 are connected by a riveting shaft 3 Hinged. A torsion spring is installed between the first clamp body 1 and the second clamp body 2 for opening the first clamp body 1 and the second clamp body 2 to the maximum opening and closing angle, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the riveting shaft. 3 on. When in use, the first caliper body 1 and the second caliper body 2 are automatically opened to the maximum opening and closing angle under the action of the torsion spring.

所述第一钳体1和第二钳体2的钳头内表面从上到下分别设置有夹持口4、弯线口5、压线口6和剥线咬合区。所述剥线咬合区包括设置在第一钳体1钳头内侧的第一齿状结构13和设置在第二钳体2钳头内侧的第二齿状结构14,所述第一钳体1与第二钳体2夹合后,所述的第一齿状结构13与第二齿状结构14在厚度方向错位咬合,两者之间形成若干个大小不一的剥线口。所述剥线口的口径从上到下逐渐增大。剥线咬合区不仅实现了剥线功能,而且,可以对不同规格的电线进行剥皮。所述第一齿状结构13和第二齿状结构14在厚度方向错位咬合,使得剥线更加彻底,不留线皮、不伤线,更加灵活,更加实用。The inner surfaces of the jaws of the first jaw body 1 and the second jaw body 2 are respectively provided with a clamping port 4 , a wire bending port 5 , a wire crimping port 6 and a wire stripping nip area from top to bottom. The wire stripping occlusal area includes a first tooth-like structure 13 disposed inside the pliers head of the first pliers body 1 and a second tooth-like structure 14 disposed inside the pliers head of the second pliers body 2 . The first pliers body 1 After being clamped with the second forceps body 2 , the first tooth-like structure 13 and the second tooth-like structure 14 are dislocated and engaged in the thickness direction, and a number of wire stripping openings of different sizes are formed therebetween. The diameter of the stripping opening gradually increases from top to bottom. The stripping bite area not only realizes the function of stripping, but also can strip wires of different specifications. The first tooth-like structure 13 and the second tooth-like structure 14 are dislocated and engaged in the thickness direction, so that the wire stripping is more thorough, no wire skin is left, and the wire is not damaged, which is more flexible and more practical.

所述第一钳体1与第二钳体2之间设置有用于使第一钳体1和第二钳体2保持夹合状态的锁止机构,所述的锁止机构包括铰连接在第一钳体1钳柄上的锁止块7和设置在第二钳体2的钳头与钳柄之问的弧形体上与锁止块7相配合的锁止卡槽8。所述第一钳体1与第二钳体2夹合后,转动锁止块7使锁止块7与锁止卡槽8卡合,实现第一钳体1与第二钳体2之间的锁紧。A locking mechanism for keeping the first clamp body 1 and the second clamp body 2 in a clamped state is provided between the first clamp body 1 and the second clamp body 2, and the locking mechanism includes a hinged connection between the first clamp body 1 and the second clamp body 2. A locking block 7 on the pliers handle of a pliers body 1 and a locking slot 8 arranged on the arc-shaped body between the pliers head and the pliers handle of the second pliers body 2 and matched with the locking block 7 . After the first clamp body 1 and the second clamp body 2 are clamped, the locking block 7 is rotated to engage the locking block 7 with the locking slot 8 to realize the connection between the first clamp body 1 and the second clamp body 2 . of locking.

所述第一钳体1的钳头与钳柄之间的弧形体与第二钳体2的钳头与钳柄之间的弧形体之间设置有剪线机构,所述的剪线机构包括第一剪线结构和第二剪线结构。所述第一剪线结构包括固定装配在第一钳体1的弧形体上的刀片9和固定装配在第二钳体2的弧形体上的刀片底托10,所述第一钳体1与第二钳体2夹合后,所述的刀片9与刀片底托10相互咬合,用于剪断电线。所述第二剪线结构包括开设在第一钳体1的弧形体上的第一剪线孔11和开设在第二钳体2的弧形体上的第二剪线孔12,所述第一钳体1与第二钳体2处于最大开合角度时,所述的第一剪线孔11与第二剪线孔12的中心轴线共线。剪线时,先使第一钳体1和第二钳体2打开至最大开合角度,在剪线孔内插入电线,夹合第一钳体1和第二钳体2将电线夹断。A wire-cutting mechanism is provided between the arc-shaped body between the clamp head and the clamp handle of the first clamp body 1 and the arc-shaped body between the clamp head and the clamp handle of the second clamp body 2 . The mechanism includes a first thread trimming structure and a second thread trimming structure. The first wire-cutting structure includes a blade 9 that is fixedly assembled on the arc-shaped body of the first clamp body 1 and a blade base 10 that is fixedly assembled to the arc-shaped body of the second clamp body 2 . After the 1 is clamped with the second clamp body 2, the blade 9 and the blade bottom bracket 10 are engaged with each other to cut the wire. The second wire-cutting structure includes a first wire-cutting hole 11 opened on the arc-shaped body of the first clamp body 1 and a second wire-cutting hole 12 opened on the arc-shaped body of the second clamp body 2 . When the first forceps body 1 and the second forceps body 2 are at the maximum opening and closing angle, the central axes of the first thread trimming hole 11 and the second thread trimming hole 12 are collinear. When cutting the wire, first open the first clamp body 1 and the second clamp body 2 to the maximum opening and closing angle, insert the wire into the wire cutting hole, and clamp the first clamp body 1 and the second clamp body 2 to cut the wire.

本实用新型具有夹持、弯线、压线、剪线和剥线多种功能,而且,在剥线咬合区设置多个口径不一的剥线口实现了多种规格电线的剥皮,使得剥线更灵活、方便;此外,锁止机构的设置实现了非工作状态时第一钳体与第二钳体之间的锁紧,更有利于电工钳的收纳。The utility model has multiple functions of clamping, bending, crimping, trimming and stripping, and moreover, a plurality of stripping openings with different diameters are arranged in the stripping occlusal area to realize stripping of various specifications of wires, so that stripping The wire is more flexible and convenient; in addition, the setting of the locking mechanism realizes the locking between the first clamp body and the second clamp body in a non-working state, which is more conducive to the storage of electrician's clamps.

以上仅为本实用新型的实施方式,并非因此限制另一方面通过本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构,直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理在本实用新型的专利保护范围之内。The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. , are all within the scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种多功能电工钳,包括第一钳体(1)和第二钳体(2),所述的第一钳体(1)和第二钳体(2)通过铆接轴(3)相铰接;其特征在于:所述第一钳体(1)和第二钳体(2)的钳头内表面从上到下分别设置有夹持口(4)、弯线口(5)、压线口(6)和剥线咬合区;所述第一钳体(1)与第二钳体(2)之间设置有用于使第一钳体(1)和第二钳体(2)保持夹合状态的锁止机构,所述的锁止机构包括铰连接在第一钳体(1)钳柄上的锁止块(7)和设置在第二钳体(2)的钳头与钳柄之间的弧形体上与锁止块(7)相配合的锁止卡槽(8)。1. A multifunctional electrician's pliers, comprising a first pliers body (1) and a second pliers body (2), the first pliers body (1) and the second pliers body (2) by riveting shafts (3) It is characterized in that: the inner surfaces of the clamp heads of the first clamp body (1) and the second clamp body (2) are respectively provided with a clamping port (4), a bending port (5), A wire crimping port (6) and a wire stripping occlusal area; between the first clamp body (1) and the second clamp body (2), there are provided between the first clamp body (1) and the second clamp body (2) A locking mechanism for maintaining the clamping state, the locking mechanism comprises a locking block (7) hingedly connected to the grip handle of the first caliper body (1) and a caliper head arranged on the second caliper body (2) and A locking slot (8) matched with the locking block (7) on the arc-shaped body between the pliers handles. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能电工钳,其特征在于:所述第一钳体(1)的钳头与钳柄之间的弧形体与第二钳体(2)的钳头与钳柄之间的弧形体之间设置有剪线机构,所述的剪线机构包括第一剪线结构和第二剪线结构;所述第一剪线结构包括固定装配在第一钳体(1)的弧形体上的刀片(9)和固定装配在第二钳体(2)的弧形体上的刀片底托(10),所述第一钳体(1)与第二钳体(2)夹合后,所述的刀片(9)与刀片底托(10)相互咬合;所述第二剪线结构包括开设在第一钳体(1)的弧形体上的第一剪线孔(11)和开设在第二钳体(2)的弧形体上的第二剪线孔(12),所述第一钳体(1)与第二钳体(2)处于最大开合角度时,所述的第一剪线孔(11)与第二剪线孔(12)的中心轴线共线。2. The multifunctional electrician's pliers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arc-shaped body between the pliers head and the pliers handle of the first pliers body (1) and the pliers head of the second pliers body (2) A wire-cutting mechanism is arranged between the arc-shaped body and the pliers handle, and the wire-cutting mechanism includes a first wire-cutting structure and a second wire-cutting structure; the first wire-cutting structure includes a fixed assembly on the first pliers The blade (9) on the arc-shaped body of the body (1) and the blade bottom bracket (10) fixedly assembled on the arc-shaped body of the second clamp body (2), the first clamp body (1) and the second clamp body (2) After the clamp body (2) is clamped, the blade (9) and the blade bottom bracket (10) are engaged with each other; a wire-cutting hole (11) and a second wire-cutting hole (12) opened on the arc-shaped body of the second forceps body (2), the first forceps body (1) and the second forceps body (2) are located in At the maximum opening and closing angle, the central axes of the first thread trimming hole (11) and the second thread trimming hole (12) are collinear. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的多功能电工钳,其特征在于:所述剥线咬合区包括设置在第一钳体(1)钳头内侧的第一齿状结构(13)和设置在第二钳体(2)钳头内侧的第二齿状结构(14),所述第一钳体(1)与第二钳体(2)夹合后,所述的第一齿状结构(13)与第二齿状结构(14)在厚度方向错位咬合,两者之间形成若干个大小不一的剥线口。3. The multifunctional electrician's pliers according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the wire stripping occlusal area comprises a first tooth-like structure (13) arranged on the inner side of the pliers head of the first pliers body (1) and a The second tooth-like structure (14) on the inner side of the forceps head of the second forceps body (2), after the first forceps body (1) is clamped with the second forceps body (2), the first tooth-like structure (13) and the second tooth-like structure (14) are dislocated and engaged in the thickness direction, and a number of wire stripping openings of different sizes are formed between the two. 4.根据权利要求3所述的多功能电工钳,其特征在于:所述剥线口的口径从上到下逐渐增大。4 . The multifunctional electrician's pliers according to claim 3 , wherein the diameter of the stripping port gradually increases from top to bottom. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1或2所述的多功能电工钳,其特征在于:所述第一钳体(1)与第二钳体(2)之间装配有用于使第一钳体(1)与第二钳体(2)张开至最大开合角度的扭簧,所述的扭簧套装在铆接轴(3)上。5. The multifunctional electrician's pliers according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: between the first pliers body (1) and the second pliers body (2), a device for making the first pliers body (1) A torsion spring that is opened to the maximum opening and closing angle with the second caliper body (2), the torsion spring is sleeved on the riveting shaft (3).
CN201922392190.7U 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 Multifunctional electrician's pliers Expired - Fee Related CN211540911U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20200922