CN211534348U

CN211534348U - Portable tongue depressor for department of pediatrics

Info

Publication number: CN211534348U
Application number: CN201922103599.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王丰军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a portable tongue depressor of department of pediatrics, its characterized in that: comprises a tongue depressor, a lighting mechanism and a UV colloid; the tongue depressor is made of stainless steel, the head part of the tongue depressor is a circular ring, the tail part of the tongue depressor is a long-strip stainless steel sheet grab handle, half of the thickness of the grab handle is taken as a tangent plane, and the grab handle is cut into half parts which are taken as tongue depressors, and a round hole is arranged on the grab handle and is a button battery hole; the lighting mechanism comprises a thin iron wire, a patch LED lamp, a button battery, a battery cover and a switch; the fine iron wire is connected with the patch LED lamp, the button battery and the switch in series to form a passage, and the positive and negative fine iron wires extend to the grab handle; the patch LED lamp is attached to the circular ring of the tongue depressor; the button battery is placed in the handle round hole, and the battery cover supports the button battery from the bottom; the switch is arranged on the upper part of the button cell; the UV colloid is colorless and transparent, covers the illuminating mechanism to form a structure symmetrical to the tongue depressor, and is a round hole of the switch corresponding to the position with the round hole on the handle. The tongue depressor of the utility model is provided with a light source which can illuminate the inside of the oral cavity, and the nausea is reduced by pressing the tongue through the ring.

Description

Portable tongue depressor for department of pediatrics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to portable tongue depressor of department of pediatrics.

Background

The tongue depressor mainly presses the tongue in the oral examination of the department of pediatrics so as to observe the condition in the oral cavity of a patient, the operation needs the light source to illuminate in the oral cavity to assist in observation, the light source illuminating from the outside of the oral cavity needs to adjust the angle of the light source in real time, a doctor needs to hold the pressing plate and adjust the light source by one hand, the patient is small in age and low in matching degree in the department of pediatrics, and therefore the doctor cannot give consideration to both the child and medical equipment; meanwhile, the area of the tongue pressed by the existing tongue depressor is large, the tongue can be obviously nausea when being pressed, a certain degree of psychological repulsion is provided for children to medical appliances, the restraining force for the nausea when being pressed is lower than that of adults, the matching degree with the examination of a doctor is further reduced, and the doctor can not clearly observe the condition in the oral cavity at one time and needs to press and observe for many times.

To sum up the utility model discloses the problem that will solve is:

at present, the pressing plate is not provided with a light source, a doctor needs to hold the pressing plate with one hand and adjust the light source with the other hand, and medical instruments and a patient cannot be taken into consideration simultaneously; meanwhile, the existing pressing plate has overlarge pressing area in the oral cavity of the child, and the nausea of the child can cause the degree of matching with a doctor to be reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing pressing plate has no self-contained light source, and the doctor needs to hold the pressing plate with one hand and adjust the light source with the other hand, so that the medical apparatus and the patient can not be taken into consideration simultaneously; meanwhile, the existing pressing plate has overlarge pressing area in the oral cavity of the child, and the nausea of the child can cause the degree of matching with a doctor to be reduced.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model for provide a portable tongue depressor of department of children's internal medicine: comprises a tongue depressor, a lighting mechanism and a UV colloid;

the tongue depressor is made of stainless steel, the head part of the tongue depressor is a circular ring, the tail part of the tongue depressor is a long-strip stainless steel sheet grab handle with the same thickness as the circular ring, half of the grab handle is cut into a section as the tongue depressor, and a round hole is arranged on the grab handle as a button cell hole;

the lighting mechanism comprises a thin iron wire, a patch LED lamp, a button battery, a battery cover and a switch; the fine iron wire is connected with the patch LED lamp, the button battery and the switch in series to form a passage, and the positive and negative fine iron wires extend to the grab handle; the surface mounted LED lamps are attached to the tongue depressor ring and are in a circumferential array; the button battery is placed in the handle round hole, and the battery cover supports the button battery from the bottom; the switch is arranged on the upper part of the button battery, and the metal pressing sheet is connected with one end of the thin iron wire;

the UV colloid is colorless and transparent, covers the illuminating mechanism to form a structure which is symmetrical to the tongue depressor, has high transparency and smooth surface, and is a round hole of the switch corresponding to the position with the round hole on the handle.

Furthermore, a UV glue is arranged between a channel formed by the thin iron wire connected in series with the SMD LED lamp and the stainless steel tongue depressor for isolation, and the tail end of one electrode of the channel is in contact with the stainless steel tongue depressor.

Furthermore, the battery cover is a rubber body with a large cylinder and a small cylinder protruding from the center of the large cylinder, the small cylinder is used for clamping the round hole in the handle, and the large cylinder is attached to the lower surface of the handle.

Furthermore, the switch is a press switch which is divided into a press cap and a conducting strip, the press cap is cylindrical, hollow in the interior, convex at the top and made of elastic rubber, the press cap is sleeved on the part of the button battery exposed out of the circular hole of the handle, the bottom of the press cap is provided with a circular ring with the outer diameter larger than that of the button battery hole, and the press cap is embedded into the button battery hole and is coated and fixed by the UV colloid; the conducting strip is a metal thin sheet, is attached to the inner surface of the bulge at the top of the pressing cap and does not contact with the button cell in a normal state, and penetrates out of the side wall of the pressing cap to be embedded into the UV colloid to be connected with the other electrode of the surface mount LED lamp to form a passage.

Beneficial effects of the utility model

(1) The tongue depressor is provided with a patch LED lamp, and a press switch is arranged on a grab handle after the tongue depressor is inserted into the oral cavity of a child to turn on the patch LED lamp to illuminate the oral cavity.

(2) The pressing part of the tongue depressor is changed into a circular ring, compared with the existing plane or curved surface pressing, the tongue depressor has the advantages that the contact area of the tongue depressor on the tongue of a child is reduced, the stimulation to nerves on the tongue is also reduced, and the nausea of the child is also reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a portable tongue depressor for pediatric internal medicine;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the portable tongue depressor for pediatric department;

fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the tongue depressor;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a battery cover structure;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a switch structure.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below by way of specific embodiments, and it should be noted that the patch LED lamp and the button cell are prior art, and the following detailed description is not given to the patch LED lamp and the button cell.

The structure of the portable tongue depressor for the department of pediatrics of the utility model is shown in the figures 1 and 2: comprises a tongue depressor 1, lighting mechanisms (3, 4, 5, 6 and 15) and UV colloid 2;

the tongue depressor 1 (as shown in figure 3) is made of stainless steel, the head part of the tongue depressor is provided with a circular ring 9, the tail part of the tongue depressor is provided with a long-strip stainless steel sheet grab handle 7 with the same thickness as the circular ring, the half part of the grab handle 7 is cut from a section, the half part is taken as the tongue depressor 1, and a round hole is arranged on the grab handle 7 and is a button battery hole 8;

the lighting mechanism (3, 4, 5, 6, 15) comprises a thin iron wire 3, a patch LED lamp 4, a button battery 15, a battery cover 5 and a switch 6; the fine iron wire is connected with the patch LED lamp 4 and the button battery 15 in series to form a channel, and the positive and negative fine iron wires extend to the grab handle 7; the surface mounted LED lamps 4 are attached to the tongue depressor ring 8 and are in a circumferential array; the button battery 15 is placed in the button battery hole 8 of the grab handle, and the battery cover 5 supports the button battery 15 from the bottom; the switch 6 is arranged on the upper part of the button cell 15, and the metal pressing sheet 14 is connected with one end of the thin iron wire 3;

the UV colloid 2 is colorless and transparent, covers the illuminating mechanisms (3, 4, 5, 6 and 15) to form a structure which is symmetrical to the tongue depressor 1, is high in transparency and smooth in surface, and corresponds to the position with the round hole 8 on the handle to form a round hole 16 of the switch; the plasticity of the UV colloid 2 is strong, the hardness after solidification meets the use requirement, and the light of the surface mounted LED lamp 4 can illuminate the oral cavity through the UV colloid 2.

The thin iron wire 3 is connected with the patch LED lamp 4 in series to form a channel, the channel is isolated from the stainless steel tongue depressor 1 by UV glue, the tail end of an electrode of the channel is in contact with the stainless steel tongue depressor 1, the stainless steel tongue depressor 1 has conductivity, the UV glue has insulativity, and the channel can cause short circuit directly on the stainless steel tongue depressor 1.

The battery cover 5 (as shown in fig. 4) is a rubber body with a large cylinder 10 and a small raised cylinder 11 in the center, the small cylinder 11 plugs the round hole 7 on the handle to prevent the button battery 15 from falling out, and the large cylinder 10 is attached to the lower surface of the handle and can be pulled out to replace the button battery 15.

The switch 6 (as shown in fig. 5) is a push switch and is divided into a push cap 12 and a conducting strip 14, the push cap 12 is cylindrical, hollow inside and convex at the top, is made of elastic rubber and is sleeved on the part of the button battery 15 exposed out of the round hole 8 of the handle 7, the bottom of the push cap 12 is provided with a ring 13 with the outer diameter larger than the button battery hole 8, and the push cap 12 is embedded into the button battery hole 8 and is coated and fixed by the UV colloid 2; the conducting strip 14 is a metal thin sheet, is attached to the inner surface of the bulge at the top of the pressing cap 12, is not contacted with the button cell 15 in a normal state, penetrates out of the side wall of the pressing cap 12, is embedded into the UV colloid 2, and is connected with the other electrode of the surface mount LED lamp 4 to form a passage; when the pressing cap 12 is pressed down, the conducting strip 14 is in contact with the electrode of the button battery 15, the patch LED lamp 4 is connected to the passage and is turned on, when the pressing cap 12 is released, the conducting strip 14 is separated from the electrode of the button battery 15, and the patch LED lamp 4 is disconnected from the passage and is turned off.

The principle of the novel portable tongue depressor for the department of pediatrics comprises the following steps:

when the tongue depressor is used, a medical worker guides an infant to open the mouth, holds the spatula handle 7 with a hand, places a thumb on the switch 6, and supports the battery cover 5 with one finger to prevent the thumb from excessively pressing the button battery 15 out of the button battery hole 8 of the handle 7; the circular ring 9 of the tongue depressor 1 is inserted into the cavity of the child, the thumb presses the pressing cap 12 of the switch 6, the conducting strip 14 is in contact with the electrode of the button cell 15, and the patch LED lamp 4 is communicated with the passage and is lighted to illuminate the oral cavity of the child; after the observation is finished, the thumb releases the pressing cap 12 of the switch 6, the conducting strip 14 is separated from the electrode of the button cell 15, the patch LED lamp 4 is turned off after the passage is cut off, and the tongue depressor is taken out of the oral cavity of the child.

The nausea caused by pressing the tongue is caused by the stress reaction of the nerves on the tongue, the nausea can be reduced by reducing the pressing area, and the ring 9 can not only press the tongue but also reduce the contact area with the tongue.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only described as the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present invention, and without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by the ordinary engineers in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable tongue depressor for department of pediatrics is characterized in that: comprises a tongue depressor, a lighting mechanism and a UV colloid;

the tongue depressor is made of stainless steel, the head part is a circular ring, the tail part is a long-strip stainless steel sheet grab handle with the same thickness as the circular ring, half of the grab handle is cut into a section as the thickness of the tongue depressor, and a round hole is arranged on the grab handle and is a button battery hole;

2. A portable tongue depressor for department of pediatrics as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thin iron wire series patch LED lamp forms a channel which is isolated from the stainless steel tongue depressor by UV glue, and the tail end of one electrode of the channel is in contact with the stainless steel tongue depressor.

3. A portable tongue depressor for department of pediatrics as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the battery cover is a rubber body with a large cylinder and a small cylinder protruding from the center of the large cylinder, the small cylinder plugs the round hole in the handle, and the large cylinder is attached to the lower surface of the handle.

4. A portable tongue depressor for department of pediatrics as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the switch is characterized in that the switch is a press switch and is divided into a press cap and a conducting strip, the press cap is cylindrical, hollow in the interior, convex at the top and made of elastic rubber materials, the press cap is sleeved on the part of the button battery, which is exposed out of the circular hole of the handle, the bottom of the press cap is provided with a circular ring with the outer diameter larger than that of the button battery hole, and the press cap is embedded into the button battery hole and is coated and; the conducting strip is a metal thin sheet, is attached to the inner surface of the bulge at the top of the pressing cap and does not contact with the button cell in a normal state, and penetrates out of the side wall of the pressing cap to be embedded into the UV colloid to be connected with the other electrode of the surface mount LED lamp to form a passage.