Sunshade flower box for landscape
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden equipment technique and specifically relates to sunshade flower case for landscape.
Background
The garden landscape flower box is increasingly widely applied by people as a new road and public place facility, and the flower box not only can play a role in beautifying the environment, but also adds a thick artistic interest to cultural squares, parks and districts through natural and vivid expression.
The existing landscape flower box is simple in structure, planted green plants need to be watered manually, when watering is excessive, excessive water is wasted easily, the green plants can die seriously, when raining, excessive rainwater cannot be collected, water is wasted, the plants attract pests easily, the plants are damaged by the pests easily for a long time, and the service life of the plants is shortened; in addition, due to the lack of sun shading equipment, the temperature rises, the sunlight also becomes strong, and a lot of plants need to be shaded. Otherwise, the plant is easily damaged by sunburn or is harvested by the sun without essence, which affects the growth of the plant.
Therefore, the industry has improved, for example, a garden landscape sunshade flower box disclosed in china, the patent numbers are: 201920240549.6, including the flower box body, the inside from the top down of flower box body has set gradually planting district, filtering area and water storage area, the bottom of flower box body is connected with the supporting seat, one side of supporting seat is provided with the controller. The bottom in kind plant district is provided with the soil horizon, the filtering area includes first filter and second filter, the spliced pole transverse connection that the bottom of first filter was passed through perpendicular setting has the second filter, first filter with it is provided with a plurality of filtration pores all to correspond on the second filter, the bottom in water storage district about flower case body symmetry is provided with the water pump, the water pump all is connected with the water pipe, the water pipe is kept away from the one end of water pump all runs through the side of flower case body and extends to the top of soil horizon. The top end of the flower box body is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is provided with a sun shading device, the sun shading device comprises a housing, a motor is arranged in the housing, the output end of the motor is connected with one end of a winding roller, the other end of the winding roller is connected with the inner wall of the housing, a sun shading curtain is wound on the winding roller, one end of the sun shading curtain, far away from the winding roller, is connected with a sliding plate, two ends of the sliding plate are respectively provided with a roller, two ends of the side surface of the housing are respectively provided with an installation frame, the rollers are matched with a sliding groove in the installation frame, one end of the installation frame, far away from the housing, is provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a fixed frame, the fixed frame is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate, which is positioned, the telescopic rod is connected with the bottom of the housing. The water pump, the motor and the telescopic cylinder are all electrically connected with the controller. The planting district with be provided with the detection zone between the filtering area, install water level detection sensor in the detection zone. The bottom in planting district is provided with a plurality of cotton threads that absorb water through the through-hole, the cotton thread that absorbs water passes through filter holes extends to in the impoundment district.
However, the above-described solutions have problems: (1) when the water level reaches the detection area, the water pump is started to pump water in the water storage area and water green plants in the planting area, however, the water pump pumps water and waters the green plants in the planting area directly after the water in the water storage area is filled, instead of watering the green plants after analyzing the dryness and humidity of the soil, when the soil is still in a wet environment, if the soil is watered again, vegetation or roots thereof are inevitably soaked and corroded, and the vegetation water is caused to be too much and die; (2) mention in the above-mentioned scheme, when meetting high temperature, highlight or bad weather, can stretch the sunshade screen, and then keep off the rain for the vegetation, however, come temporarily when heavy rain, if stretch the sunshade screen, can keep off the rain for the vegetation, however, the rainwater just is difficult to enter into the impoundment district, in other words, just can not collect the rainwater, if not stretch the sunshade screen, heavy rain will probably destroy the vegetation, and then influences the growth of vegetation.
Based on this, we improve this scheme, provide a new sunshade flower case for landscape, further improve the result of use of sunshade flower case.
Disclosure of Invention
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a sunshade flower case for landscape, this sunshade flower case can effectively solve the problem that above-mentioned background art provided through simple structural design.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
sunshade flower case for landscape, its characterized in that: the flower box comprises a flower box body, wherein the bottom surface of the flower box body is connected with a fixed plate through two parallel supporting columns, the top surface of the flower box body is provided with a notch, two ends of the top surface of the flower box body are both jointly bonded with glass baffles through supporting frames, the upper part of the outer wall of the left side of the flower box body is fixedly provided with a water storage box through a supporting plate, the top surface of the water storage box is provided with an opening, the inner middle part of the flower box body is provided with a soil layer through a filtering plate, the filtering plate is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, a planting area is formed above the soil layer, a water storage area is formed below the filtering plate, a GPRS type soil temperature and humidity sensor is arranged inside one end of the soil layer, a liquid level sensor is fixedly arranged at the inner upper part of the water storage area and close to the filtering plate, a water absorption cotton thread is arranged at the bottom of the soil layer, the, the water storage tank is characterized in that a first water pump is fixedly mounted at the inner bottom of the water storage area, the water inlet end of the first water pump is connected with a first water inlet pipe, the water outlet end of the first water pump is connected with a first water outlet pipe, the other end of the first water outlet pipe extends to the inner top of the water storage tank, a second water pump is fixedly mounted at the left end of the top surface of the flower box body and positioned on the front side of the support frame, the water inlet end of the second water pump is connected with a second water inlet pipe, the other end of the second water inlet pipe extends to the inner bottom of the water storage tank, the water outlet end of the second water pump is connected with a second water outlet pipe, the other end of the second water outlet pipe is connected with a spray pipe, the spray pipe is positioned at the inner top of the flower box body, a plurality of spray heads are mounted on the bottom surface of the spray pipe, a, the signal end of the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the GPRS type soil temperature and humidity sensor and the liquid level sensor, and the control end of the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the first water pump and the second water pump.
Furthermore, the glass baffle is made of transparent explosion-proof glass, the glass baffle is obliquely arranged from left to right, the left end of the glass baffle is close to the top of the water storage tank, the left end of the foldable sun-shading curtain is connected with a binding rope, and the other end of the binding rope is connected with a hook.
Furthermore, both ends of the top surface of the spraying pipe are welded with the inner wall of the flower box body through the support.
Furthermore, a filter screen is welded at the inner top of the water storage tank.
Furthermore, an overflow pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the left side face of the water storage tank.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the second water inlet pipe is provided with a water suction valve.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model is further improved on the basis of the prior art, so that the practical performance is greatly enhanced, and by arranging the controller, the GPRS type soil temperature and humidity sensor, the water storage tank and the second water pump, when the humidity of the soil is lower, the second water pump can be started and the vegetation can be watered by utilizing the spray pipe and the spray head, thereby effectively avoiding the vegetation death caused by excessive moisture of the soil, and being more beneficial to the growth of the vegetation; by arranging the glass baffle, the foldable sunshade curtain, the binding rope and the hook, the foldable sunshade curtain is not stretched in rainy days, and the vegetation can be shielded from rain by the glass baffle, and the glass baffle can flow back rainwater to the water storage tank, so that the rainwater can be collected, and the vegetation can be better protected; through being equipped with level sensor, first water pump and water storage box, when the water in the impounded area overflows level sensor, alright draw water back in the water storage box through first water pump for surplus water can cyclic utilization, the water economy resource.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a flower box body; 2. a support bar; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a support frame; 5. a glass baffle; 6. a support plate; 7. a water storage tank; 8. a filter plate; 9. a soil layer; 10. a filtration pore; 11. a planting area; 12. a water storage area; 13. a GPRS type soil temperature and humidity sensor; 14. a liquid level sensor; 15. absorbent cotton threads; 16. a first water pump; 17. a first water inlet pipe; 18. a first water outlet pipe; 19. a second water pump; 20. a second water inlet pipe; 21. a second water outlet pipe; 22. a shower pipe; 23. a shower head; 24. a connecting plate; 25. a foldable sunshade; 26. a controller; 27. tying a rope; 28. hooking; 29. a support; 30. filtering with a screen; 31. an overflow pipe; 32. a water suction valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in figure 1, the sunshade flower box for landscape comprises a flower box body 1, wherein the bottom surface of the flower box body 1 is connected with a fixing plate 3 through two supporting columns 2 which are parallel to each other, the top surface of the flower box body 1 is provided with a gap, two ends of the top surface of the flower box body 1 are both bonded with glass baffles 5 through supporting frames 4, the upper part of the outer wall of the left side of the flower box body 1 is fixedly provided with a water storage box 7 through a supporting plate 6, the top surface of the water storage box 7 is provided with an opening, the inner middle part of the flower box body 1 is provided with a soil layer 9 through a filter plate 8, the filter plate 8 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 10, a planting area 11 is formed above the soil layer 9, a water storage area 12 is formed below the filter plate 8, a GPRS type soil temperature and humidity sensor 13 is installed inside one end of the soil layer 9, a liquid level sensor 14 is fixedly installed at the inner upper part, the bottom of the soil layer 9 is provided with a water absorption cotton thread 15, the other end of the water absorption cotton thread 15 is communicated with the filter plate 8 and extends to the inner lower part of the water storage area 12, the inner bottom of the water storage area 12 is fixedly provided with a first water pump 16, the water inlet end of the first water pump 16 is connected with a first water inlet pipe 17, the water outlet end of the first water pump 16 is connected with a first water outlet pipe 18, the other end of the first water outlet pipe 18 extends to the inner top of the water storage tank 7, the left end of the top surface of the flower box body 1 is fixedly provided with a second water pump 19 positioned at the front side of the supporting frame 4, the water inlet end of the second water pump 19 is connected with a second water inlet pipe 20, the other end of the second water inlet pipe 20 extends to the inner bottom of the water storage tank 7, the water outlet end of the second water pump 19 is connected with a second water outlet pipe 21, the other end of the second water outlet pipe 21 is connected, a plurality of shower head 23 is installed to the bottom surface of shower 22, folded cascade sunshade screen 25 is installed through connecting plate 24 to the right-hand member top surface of glass baffle 5, the bottom surface mid-mounting of flower case body 1 has controller 26, the signal end of controller 26 is electric connection GPRS type soil temperature and humidity sensor 13 and level sensor 14 respectively, the control end of controller 26 is first water pump 16 of electric connection and second water pump 19 respectively.
The glass baffle 5 is made of transparent explosion-proof glass, the glass baffle 5 is obliquely arranged from left to right, the left end of the glass baffle 5 is close to the top of the water storage tank 7, the left end of the foldable sun-shading curtain 25 is connected with a binding rope 27, and the other end of the binding rope 27 is connected with a hook 28.
Both ends of the top surface of the spray pipe 22 are welded with the inner wall of the flower box body 1 through a bracket 29.
The inner top of the water storage tank 7 is welded with a filter screen 30.
An overflow pipe 31 is fixedly arranged at the top of the left side surface of the water storage tank 7.
The bottom end of the second water inlet pipe 20 is provided with a water suction valve 32.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: when the water level is lower than the liquid level sensor 14, the green plants in the planting area 11 can absorb water through the water absorption cotton thread 15 to ensure the water content; when the water level reaches the liquid level sensor 14, the liquid level sensor 14 transmits a signal to the controller 26, the controller 26 starts the first water pump 16, the first water pump 16 pumps the water in the water storage area 12 to the water storage tank 7 (the volume of the water can be calculated according to the size of the water storage area 12, then the time for the controller 26 to control the first water pump 16 to work can be set according to the size of the pumping power of the first water pump 16, the first water pump 16 stops pumping after pumping for a certain time, and most of the water in the water storage area 12 is pumped to the water storage tank 7); when the GPRS type soil temperature and humidity sensor 13 detects that the humidity in the soil is low, signals are transmitted to the controller 26, the controller 26 is used for starting the second water pump 19, the second water pump 19 pumps water in the water storage tank 7 to the spray pipe 22 and the spray head 23, and then green plants are watered, when the GPRS type soil temperature and humidity sensor 13 detects that the humidity in the soil reaches a set value, the signals are transmitted to the controller 26, the controller 26 is used for stopping the second water pump 19, and excessive water in the soil and the green plants is effectively avoided; when high temperature or strong light weather occurs, the binding rope 27 can be stretched, the foldable sunshade curtain 25 can be pulled open, after the foldable sunshade curtain 25 is straightened, the hook 28 is hooked at one end of the glass baffle 5, thereby fixing the foldable sunshade curtain 25, effectively shading the green plants, when the sunshade is not needed, the foldable sunshade 25 can be pulled back and retracted and hooked at the other end of the glass baffle 5 by the hook 28, and the foldable sunshade 25 is also fixed, when the rain weather occurs, the foldable sun-shading curtain 25 does not need to be pulled open, rain can be sheltered for green plants through the glass baffle 5, at the moment, the rain water can flow back to the water storage tank 7 through the glass baffle 5, wherein, when the water in the water storage tank 7 is full, the water can overflow from the overflow pipe 31, and the filter screen 30 in the water storage tank 7 can prevent garbage and leaves from floating into the water storage tank 7.
The utility model is provided with the controller 26, the GPRS type soil temperature and humidity sensor 13, the water storage tank 7 and the second water pump 19, when the humidity of the soil is lower, the second water pump 19 can be started and the vegetation can be watered by utilizing the spray pipe 22 and the spray head 23, the vegetation death caused by excessive moisture of the soil can be effectively avoided, and the operation is more beneficial to the growth of the vegetation; by arranging the glass baffle 5, the foldable sunshade curtain 25, the binding rope 27 and the hook 28, in rainy days, the foldable sunshade curtain 25 is not stretched, and the vegetation can be shielded from rain by the glass baffle 5, and the glass baffle 5 can enable rainwater to flow back to the water storage tank 7, so that the rainwater can be collected, and the vegetation can be better protected; by providing the liquid level sensor 14, the first water pump 16 and the water storage tank 7, when the water in the water storage area 12 overflows the liquid level sensor 14, the water can be pumped back into the water storage tank 7 through the first water pump 16, so that the residual water can be recycled, and the water resource is saved.
It is worth mentioning that: the electric elements involved in the present application are already present in the market, and are not described in detail in the present application.
The foregoing embodiments and description have been provided to illustrate the principles and preferred embodiments of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.