CN211531756U

CN211531756U - Planting is with seeder that punches

Info

Publication number: CN211531756U
Application number: CN201922321419.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐玉岭; 周嘉; 刘纪高
Original assignee: Agricultural And Rural Bureau Of Lanling County
Current assignee: Agricultural And Rural Bureau Of Lanling County
Priority date: 2019-12-23
Filing date: 2019-12-23
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting is with seeder that punches, which comprises a bod, the activity groove has been seted up in the organism, be provided with the connecting axle in the activity inslot, it is connected with first connecting rod and second connecting rod to rotate respectively on the connecting axle, the bottom of first connecting rod and second connecting rod all is provided with matched with shovel head, two the arc wall has all been seted up in the shovel head, just be located the connecting axle position between the surface of first connecting rod and second connecting rod and be connected and be provided with first spring, and the position that the surface of first connecting rod is located first spring below is provided with places the box. The utility model discloses in, can drive the shovel head through pressing down connecting rod structure and insert in the soil, stir connecting rod structure and can break soil and sow, loosen connecting rod structure after the seeding is accomplished, can make the automatic soil that will break of bulldozing piece cover again through setting up of internal transmission structure of organism, whole flow can accomplish the planting work that punches, simplifies the production flow, promotes planting efficiency.

Description

Planting is with seeder that punches

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant technical field, especially relate to a plant and use seeder that punches.

Background

The planting industry is a basic industry in agricultural production, all agricultural production starts from planting, planting modes of the planting industry are various, such as a hole-drilling seeding mode, and with the development of technology, a hole-drilling seeding device has certain requirements;

the current seeding planting mode of punching mostly is the manual work of punching earlier, spills kind again, carries out the step of covering soil at last again, and such planting mode has existed operation flow and has been numerous and diverse, wastes time and energy, plants the problem that the efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a punching and seeding device for planting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a punching and seeding device for planting comprises a machine body, wherein a movable groove is formed in the machine body, a connecting shaft is arranged in the movable groove, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are respectively connected on the connecting shaft in a rotating manner, matched shovel heads are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, arc-shaped grooves are respectively formed in the two shovel heads, a first spring is connected between the outer surfaces of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and positioned at the position of the connecting shaft, a placing box is arranged at the position, below the first spring, of the outer surface of the first connecting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the placing box, a baffle is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a material leaking hole is formed in the bottom of the placing box, fixing seats are fixedly connected at the two ends of the connecting shaft, grooves are respectively formed in the two sides of the inner wall, and the top of two lifting blocks and the inner wall of two grooves are connected and provided with a second spring, one side of the inner wall of each groove is provided with an inner groove, two moving blocks are arranged in the inner grooves, communicating grooves communicated with the inner grooves are formed in the two sides in the machine body, connecting ropes are arranged in the communicating grooves, soil pushing blocks are arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of each moving groove and positioned at the bottom of the moving groove, and third springs are arranged between the outer surface of one side of each soil pushing block and the inner wall of each moving groove.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top parts of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are fixedly connected with grips.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the outer surface of the second connecting rod and the position corresponding to the placing box are fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the outer surface of the baffle.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

two outer surface both sides of fixing base and the surface of two elevator blocks all through connecting block looks fixed connection.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of two movable blocks and the outer surface of two soil pushing blocks are fixedly connected with connecting seats, and two ends of the two connecting ropes are fixedly connected with the four connecting seats in a pairwise corresponding mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inner wall both sides of activity groove just are located the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in bulldozing piece top position, two the spacing groove has all been seted up in the fixed plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and the limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two bulldozing blocks in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the punching and seeding device for planting is stable in whole structural connection and convenient to use, can be automatically inserted into soil by matching the shovel heads through the arrangement of the connecting rods, can break the soil by stirring the connecting rod structure, can automatically enable seeds in the placing box to fall into the broken soil through the transmission structure, can automatically drive the soil pushing block to reset the broken soil pond by loosening the connecting rod structure through the transmission structure, can cover the seeds, can complete planting work, is stable in structural connection and convenient to use, greatly saves planting operation steps, improves the seeding efficiency, when in use, places the seeds into the placing box, places a machine body in a land area to be seeded, presses handles on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod drive the two shovel heads to descend, meanwhile, the connecting rod structure drives the connecting shaft to descend, and the connecting shaft drives the fixing seat to descend, the fixed seat drives the lifting block to stretch the second spring, the lifting block drives the moving block to descend, the moving block drives the two soil pushing blocks to separate towards two sides through the connecting rope and compress the third spring, the connecting rod structure drives the shovel heads to insert into soil, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are pushed towards two sides, the first spring is automatically stretched through the rotation relation of the connecting shaft, the two shovel heads can be driven to separate towards two sides, the soil is automatically pushed to be separated, the second connecting rod drives the connecting rod to pull the baffle to move, seeds in the placing box can automatically fall into the soil broken in the shovel heads through the material leakage holes, the connecting rod structure is loosened after the separation is completed, the first spring automatically drives the reset to drive the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to fold, the material leakage holes are automatically closed through the connecting rod, the second spring drives the lifting block structure to reset, and simultaneously, the connecting rod structure can automatically drive the shovel heads to ascend and leave the, simultaneously through the reset action of third spring, can drive two automatically and push away the soil piece and draw close to the centre, and push away the soil that will break open and cover, can guarantee through the effect of spacing groove and stopper that push away the soil piece can be stable cover soil, the automatic process of sowing planting that punches is accomplished to whole flow, the current sowing planting mode that punches has been solved, mostly the work of punching of manual work first, sow again, the step of covering soil is carried out again at last, there is the operation flow numerous and diverse, waste time and energy, the problem that planting efficiency is low.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a punching and seeding device for planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the connecting shaft of the punching and seeding device for planting of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a position a in fig. 1 of the punching and seeding device for planting provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a body; 2. a movable groove; 3. a connecting shaft; 4. a first link; 5. a second link; 6. a grip; 7. a shovel head; 8. an arc-shaped slot; 9. a first spring; 10. placing the box; 11. a chute; 12. a material leaking hole; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a mounting seat; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a fixed seat; 17. a groove; 18. a lifting block; 19. connecting blocks; 20. a second spring; 21. an inner tank; 22. a moving block; 23. a communicating groove; 24. a connecting rope; 25. pushing the soil blocks; 26. a connecting seat; 27. a third spring; 28. a fixing plate; 29. a limiting groove; 30. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a punching and seeding device for planting comprises a machine body 1, wherein a movable groove 2 is arranged in the machine body 1, a connecting shaft 3 is arranged in the movable groove 2, a first connecting rod 4 and a second connecting rod 5 are respectively and rotatably connected on the connecting shaft 3, the bottoms of the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 are respectively provided with a shovel head 7 matched with each other, arc-shaped grooves 8 are respectively arranged in the two shovel heads 7, a first spring 9 is connected between the outer surfaces of the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 and positioned at the position of the connecting shaft 3, a placing box 10 is arranged at the position of the outer surface of the first connecting rod 4 and positioned below the first spring 9, a sliding groove 11 is arranged in the placing box 10, a baffle 13 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 11, a material leaking hole 12 is arranged at the bottom of the placing box 10, both ends of the connecting shaft 3 are fixedly connected with a fixed seat 16, both sides of the inner wall of, and the second springs 20 are connected and arranged between the tops of the two lifting blocks 18 and the inner walls of the two grooves 17, an inner groove 21 is formed in one side of the inner wall of each of the two grooves 17, moving blocks 22 are arranged in the two inner grooves 21, communicating grooves 23 communicated with the inner grooves 21 are formed in two sides of the machine body 1, connecting ropes 24 are arranged in the communicating grooves 23, soil pushing blocks 25 are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove 2 and located at the bottom of the inner wall, and third springs 27 are connected and arranged between one side of the outer surface of each of the two soil pushing blocks 25 and the inner wall of the movable groove 2.

The top parts of the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 are fixedly connected with a handle 6, and the structure can be conveniently operated through the arrangement of the handle 6; the outer surface of the second connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 14 corresponding to the position of the placing box 10, the mounting seat 14 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 15, one end of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with one end of the outer surface of the baffle 13, through the connection of the connecting rod 15 and the baffle 13, when the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 run, the shovel head 7 separates soil, meanwhile, the connecting rod 15 pulls the baffle 13 to move, plant seeds in the placing box 10 automatically fall into the soil through the material leakage hole 12, the seeding function is realized, and when the structure is folded, the connecting rod 15 drives the baffle 13 to move to block the material leakage hole 12; the two sides of the outer surfaces of the two fixed seats 16 are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the two lifting blocks 18 through connecting blocks 19, and the stable operation of the structure can be ensured through the structural connection; the top parts of the two moving blocks 22 and one side of the outer surfaces of the two soil pushing blocks 25 are fixedly connected with connecting seats 26, two ends of the two connecting ropes 24 are respectively and correspondingly and fixedly connected with the four connecting seats 26 in pairs, and the whole seeding device can be ensured to stably run through the structural arrangement; fixing plates 28 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove 2 and above the soil pushing block 25, and limiting grooves 29 are formed in the two fixing plates 28; equal sliding connection has the bottom and two to push away the stopper 30 that soil block 25 tops corresponds fixed connection in two spacing inslots 29, can guarantee through the setting of structure to push away soil block 25 and can the steady operation.

The working principle is as follows: when the punching and seeding device for planting is used, seeds are placed into the placing box 10, the machine body 1 is placed in a land area to be seeded, the handles 6 on the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 are pressed, the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 drive the two shovel heads 7 to descend, meanwhile, the connecting rod structure drives the connecting shaft 3 to descend, the connecting shaft 3 drives the fixing seat 16 to descend, the fixing seat 16 drives the lifting block 18 to stretch the second spring 20, the lifting block 18 drives the moving block 22 to descend, the moving block 22 pulls the two soil pushing blocks 25 to separate towards two sides through the connecting rope 24 and compresses the third spring 27, after the connecting rod structure drives the shovel heads 7 to be inserted into soil, the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 are pushed towards two sides, the connecting rod structure automatically stretches the first spring 9 through the rotating relation of the connecting shaft 3, and can drive the two shovel heads 7 to separate towards two sides simultaneously, so, meanwhile, the second connecting rod 5 drives the connecting rod 15 to pull the baffle 13 to move, seeds in the placing box 10 can automatically fall into the soil which is broken in the shovel head 7 through the material leakage hole 12, the connecting rod structure is loosened after the seeds are placed, the first spring 9 automatically resets to drive the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 to fold, the baffle 13 is pushed by the connecting rod 15 to automatically close the material leakage hole 12, the second spring 20 drives the lifting block 18 to reset, the connecting rod structure can automatically drive to ascend, the connecting rod structure drives the shovel head 7 to ascend and leave the soil, meanwhile, the two soil pushing blocks 25 can be automatically driven to be drawn close to the middle through the resetting effect of the third spring 27, the broken soil is pushed to cover, the soil pushing blocks 25 can be guaranteed to stably cover the soil through the effects of the limiting groove 29 and the limiting block 30, and the whole process of automatic punching and seeding is completed.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant and use seeder that punches, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: a movable groove (2) is formed in the machine body (1), a connecting shaft (3) is arranged in the movable groove (2), a first connecting rod (4) and a second connecting rod (5) are respectively connected to the connecting shaft (3) in a rotating manner, matched shovel heads (7) are arranged at the bottoms of the first connecting rod (4) and the second connecting rod (5), arc-shaped grooves (8) are formed in the two shovel heads (7), a first spring (9) is connected between the outer surfaces of the first connecting rod (4) and the second connecting rod (5) and located at the position of the connecting shaft (3), a placing box (10) is arranged at the position, below the first spring (9), of the outer surface of the first connecting rod (4), a sliding groove (11) is formed in the placing box (10), a baffle (13) is connected in the sliding groove (11), and a material leakage hole (12) is formed in the bottom of the placing box (10), fixing seats (16) are fixedly connected with two ends of the connecting shaft (3), grooves (17) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove (2), lifting blocks (18) are arranged in the two grooves (17), and a second spring (20) is connected and arranged between the tops of the two lifting blocks (18) and the inner walls of the two grooves (17), an inner groove (21) is arranged on one side of the inner walls of the two grooves (17), moving blocks (22) are arranged in the two inner grooves (21), both sides in the machine body (1) are provided with communicating grooves (23) communicated with the inner groove (21), a connecting rope (24) is arranged in the communicating groove (23), soil pushing blocks (25) are arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove (2) and positioned at the bottom, and a third spring (27) is connected and arranged between one side of the outer surface of each soil pushing block (25) and the inner wall of the movable groove (2).

2. The punching and seeding device for planting according to claim 1, wherein: the top parts of the first connecting rod (4) and the second connecting rod (5) are fixedly connected with grips (6).

3. The punching and seeding device for planting according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the second connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (14) in a position corresponding to the placing box (10), the mounting seat (14) is connected with a connecting rod (15) in a rotating mode, and one end of the connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected with one end of the outer surface of the baffle (13).

4. The punching and seeding device for planting according to claim 1, wherein: two sides of the outer surface of the two fixed seats (16) are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the two lifting blocks (18) through connecting blocks (19).

5. The punching and seeding device for planting according to claim 1, wherein: the top of each of the two moving blocks (22) and one side of the outer surface of each of the two soil pushing blocks (25) are fixedly connected with connecting seats (26), and two ends of each of the two connecting ropes (24) are fixedly connected with the four connecting seats (26) in a pairwise corresponding mode.

6. The punching and seeding device for planting according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall both sides of activity groove (2) just are located and push away equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (28) in soil block (25) top position, two spacing groove (29) have all been seted up in fixed plate (28).

7. The punching and seeding device for planting according to claim 6, wherein: two equal sliding connection has bottom and two to push away stopper (30) that soil piece (25) top corresponds fixed connection in spacing groove (29).