CN211531712U - Root type early-maturing standing grain seed production is with device that loosens soil - Google Patents

Root type early-maturing standing grain seed production is with device that loosens soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211531712U
CN211531712U CN202020076218.6U CN202020076218U CN211531712U CN 211531712 U CN211531712 U CN 211531712U CN 202020076218 U CN202020076218 U CN 202020076218U CN 211531712 U CN211531712 U CN 211531712U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
fixedly arranged
weight
poa annua
cantilever
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020076218.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏小星
刘文辉
秦燕
刘勇
王朋
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Qinghai Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
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Qinghai Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
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Priority to CN202020076218.6U priority Critical patent/CN211531712U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a scarifier for producing rhizome type poa annua seeds, which comprises a traveling mechanism, a hanging mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a scarification mechanism, a soil breaking mechanism and a depth adjusting mechanism, wherein the depth adjusting mechanism comprises a negative weight block, a cantilever, a steel wire rope, a pulley block and a counterweight component; the hanging mechanism is fixedly arranged on the travelling mechanism, the supporting mechanism is fixedly arranged on a flexible assembly of the hanging mechanism in the direction away from the travelling mechanism, the soil loosening mechanism is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting mechanism away from the travelling mechanism, the soil breaking mechanism is fixedly arranged on the soil loosening mechanism, the load bearing block of the depth adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top end of the soil loosening mechanism, the cantilever base is fixedly arranged on the horizontal section of the hanging mechanism, the pulley blocks are arranged at two ends of the cantilever, and two ends of the steel wire rope are respectively and fixedly connected with the load bearing block and the counterweight assembly and are in sliding fit with the pulley; the device has the advantages of more convenient and controllable plowing effect, energy conservation, simplicity, practicability and convenience in implementation.

Description

Root type early-maturing standing grain seed production is with device that loosens soil
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural implement equipment technical field, concretely relates to rhizome type early maturing standing grain seed production is with device that loosens soil.
Background
Break loose soil and rake mostly need be used to the break shovel, smashes the hard soil piece on soil surface through the break shovel and opens, then loosens soil with the rake, makes things convenient for the growth of blue grass.
Chinese patent CN201820848316.X discloses a soil loosening device for the ground of a garden, which comprises a first soil loosening device and a second soil loosening device, wherein the first soil loosening device and the second soil loosening device are connected through a connecting rod; the second soil loosening device is provided with a handle head, and the second soil loosening device is connected with the handle through the handle head; the first soil loosening device is a rake body; the second soil loosening device is a soil loosening shovel. Fruit garden ground device that loosens soil be equipped with around two devices that loosen soil, both can carry out the work of digging through the second device that loosens soil, can level and smooth soil through first device that loosens soil again, nevertheless the rake is unable harrow ground of overweight inadequately, perhaps harrow ground degree of depth is not enough, the rake ground degree of depth of overweight is too dark, the fuel energy of extravagant tractor needs to provide the device of an adjustable rake depth of penetrating into soil.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rhizome type early maturing standing grain seed production is with device that loosens soil, the device plows the effect and makes things convenient for controllable more, the energy can be saved, simple and easy realization of being convenient for.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
provides a scarifier for rhizome type poa annua seed production, which comprises a traveling mechanism, a hanging mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a scarifier mechanism, a soil breaking mechanism and a depth adjusting mechanism, wherein degree of depth adjustment mechanism is including the burden weight, the cantilever, wire rope, assembly pulley and counter weight subassembly, mount mechanism fixed mounting is on running gear, supporting mechanism fixed mounting is on the flexible component of running gear direction is kept away from to mount mechanism, loosening mechanism fixes the one end of keeping away from running gear at supporting mechanism, hack mechanism machine fixed mounting is on loosening mechanism, degree of depth adjustment mechanism's heavy burden piece fixed mounting is on loosening mechanism top, cantilever base fixed mounting is on the horizontal segment of mount mechanism, the assembly pulley sets up at the cantilever both ends, wire rope both ends respectively fixed connection burden weight and counter weight subassembly and with assembly sliding fit, the counter weight subassembly hangs in mount mechanism horizontal segment top.
As a preferred scheme of the scarification device for producing the rhizome type annual bluegrass seeds, the traveling mechanism is a tractor, and the tail end of the tractor is fixedly connected with the mounting mechanism.
As an optimized scheme of the soil loosening device for producing the rhizome type poa annua seeds, the mounting mechanism comprises a supporting plate and a flexible hanging frame, the supporting plate is a horizontal section fixed at the tail of the traveling mechanism, and the flexible hanging frame is a part flexibly connected with the supporting plate.
As a preferred scheme of the scarifier for producing the rhizome type annual bluegrass seeds, the supporting mechanism is a bracket which is of a three-dimensional conical structure and forms four triangular surfaces.
As a preferred scheme of the scarifier for rhizome type annual bluegrass seed production, the scarifier is characterized in that the scarifier is a scarifier shovel, a plurality of metal shovel heads are uniformly installed on the scarifier shovel, and the inclination angle of the shovel heads is deviated to the direction of the travelling mechanism.
As a preferred scheme of the scarifier for rhizome type annual bluegrass seed production, the soil breaking mechanism machine is a soil breaking harrow, a plurality of shovel nails are uniformly arranged on the soil breaking harrow, and the shovel nails face to the direction of the deviation travelling mechanism.
As a preferred scheme of the scarification device for producing the rhizome type Poa annua seeds, the weight component comprises a weight tray and weights, the weight tray is suspended and fixed at the bottom end of one side, close to the walking mechanism, of the steel wire rope, and the weights are detachably arranged on the weight tray.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the walking mechanism drives the mounting mechanism to walk together along the working face, the mounting mechanism drives the supporting mechanism to move in the same direction, the supporting mechanism is mounted on a flexible part of the mounting mechanism, the scarification mechanism and the soil breaking mechanism generate a pressing effect on the opposite ends of the supporting mechanism, the loading block is pressed on the scarification mechanism and the soil breaking mechanism to improve the contact depth of the scarification mechanism and the soil breaking mechanism and the working face, the counterweight component of the depth adjusting mechanism plays a role in balancing and adjusting the counterweight block through the cantilever, the steel wire rope and the pulley block, excessive energy consumption caused by overlarge traveling resistance of the scarification mechanism and the soil breaking mechanism due to too deep soil entering into the walking mechanism is avoided, and the counterweight component can adjust the weight of the counterweight component to realize an adjusting effect.
1. The plowing effect is more convenient and controllable;
2. energy is saved;
3. simple and easy to implement and convenient to realize.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of a ripper apparatus for producing a rhizome type poa annua seed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second perspective view of a ripper apparatus for producing a rhizome type poa annua seed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a third perspective view of a ripper apparatus for producing a rhizome type poa annua seed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of a ripper apparatus for producing rhizome-type poa annua seeds according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a left side view of a ripper apparatus for producing a rhizome type bluegrass seed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of a ripper apparatus for producing a rhizome-type poa annua seed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of a ripper apparatus for producing rhizome-type bluegrass seeds according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure:
1. a traveling mechanism; 1a, a tractor;
2. a mounting mechanism; 2a, a supporting plate; 2b, a flexible hanging rack;
3. a support mechanism; 3a, a bracket;
4. a soil loosening mechanism; 4a, a ripper blade;
5. a soil breaking mechanism; 5a, a soil breaking rake;
6. a depth adjustment mechanism; 6a, a weight block; 6b, a cantilever; 6c, a steel wire rope; 6d, pulley blocks; 6e, a counterweight component; 6e1, weight tray; 6e2, weight.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are used only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and the specific meaning of the terms will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being either a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a root-type soil loosening device for producing poa annua seeds comprises a traveling mechanism 1, a mounting mechanism 2, a supporting mechanism 3, a soil loosening mechanism 4, a soil breaking mechanism 5 and a depth adjusting mechanism 6, wherein the depth adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a load weight 6a, a cantilever 6b, a steel wire rope 6c, a pulley block 6d and a counterweight component 6e, the mounting mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the traveling mechanism 1, the supporting mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on a flexible component of the mounting mechanism 2 far away from the traveling mechanism 1, the soil loosening mechanism 4 is fixed at one end of the supporting mechanism 3 far away from the traveling mechanism 1, the soil breaking mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the soil loosening mechanism 4, a load weight 6a of the depth adjusting mechanism 6 is fixedly installed at the top end of the soil loosening mechanism 4, the base of the cantilever 6b is fixedly installed on the horizontal section of the mounting mechanism 2, the pulley block 6d is arranged at two ends of the cantilever 6b, two ends of the steel wire rope 6c are respectively and fixedly connected with a negative weight block 6a and a counterweight component 6e and are in sliding fit with the pulley block 6d, and the counterweight component 6e is suspended above the horizontal section of the mounting mechanism 2.
The travelling mechanism 1 drives the mounting mechanism 2 to travel together along a working face, the mounting mechanism 2 drives the supporting mechanism 3 to move in the same direction, the supporting mechanism 3 is mounted on a flexible part of the mounting mechanism 2, the scarification mechanism 4 and the soil breaking mechanism 5 have a pressing effect on the opposite ends of the supporting mechanism 3, the loading block 6a is pressed on the scarification mechanism 4 and the soil breaking mechanism 5 to improve the contact depth of the scarification mechanism 4 and the soil breaking mechanism 5 with the working face, the counterweight component 6e of the depth adjusting mechanism 6 plays a role in balancing and adjusting the loading block 6a through the cantilever 6b, the wire rope 6c and the pulley block 6d, the condition that the overlarge travelling resistance caused by the overlarge penetration depth of the scarification mechanism 4 and the soil breaking mechanism 5 to the travelling mechanism 1 causes extra energy consumption is avoided, and the counterweight component 6e can adjust the weight to realize the adjusting effect.
The running mechanism 1 is a tractor 1a, and the tail end of the tractor 1a is fixedly connected with the mounting mechanism 2.
The tractor 1a provides power for the whole device and provides the weight-bearing effect of the head to avoid the equipment from overturning, and the stability of the equipment is further improved.
4. The hanging mechanism 2 comprises a supporting plate 2a and a flexible hanging frame 2b, the supporting plate 2a is a horizontal section fixed at the tail part of the walking mechanism 1, and the flexible hanging frame 2b is a part flexibly connected with the supporting plate 2 a.
The supporting plate 2a provides stable support for the depth adjusting mechanism 6, and the flexible connection of the flexible hanging frame 2b enables the supporting mechanism 3, the soil loosening mechanism 4 and the soil crushing mechanism 5 to be displaced in the vertical direction, so that the adjustment of the working depth becomes possible.
The supporting mechanism 3 is a bracket 3a, and the bracket 3a is a three-dimensional conical structure and forms four triangular surfaces.
The triangle is the most stable structure, and the three-dimensional conical structure formed by the four triangles has strong stability, and can provide stable support for the supporting mechanism 3 and the soil loosening mechanism 4.
The soil loosening mechanism 4 is a soil loosening shovel 4a, a plurality of metal shovel heads are evenly installed on the soil loosening shovel 4a, and the inclination angle of the shovel heads deviates to the direction of the travelling mechanism 1.
The shovel head of the break shovel 4a is inclined towards the traveling mechanism 1, so that the ground stress is improved, and the break shovel 4a can better shovel the soil.
The soil crushing mechanism machine 5 is a soil crushing harrow 5a, a plurality of shovel nails are uniformly arranged on the soil crushing harrow 5a, and the shovel nails face to the direction of the deviation travelling mechanism 1.
The shovel nails of the soil crushing harrow 5a are inclined towards the direction of the travelling mechanism 1, so that the ground stress is improved, and the soil to be loosened by the soil crushing harrow 5a can be further crushed to improve the soil loosening effect.
The counterweight assembly 6e comprises a weight tray 6e1 and a weight 6e2, the weight tray 6e1 is suspended and fixed at the bottom end of one side of the steel wire rope 6c close to the walking mechanism 1, and the weight 6e2 is detachably arranged on the weight tray 6e 1.
The weight of the weight component 6e can be flexibly adjusted by arranging the weight tray 6e1 and the weight 6e2, so that the weight blocks 6a are balanced by different forces, and the soil penetration depth of the supporting mechanism 3 and the soil loosening mechanism 4 is adjusted.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
the travelling mechanism 1 drives the mounting mechanism 2 to travel together along a working face, the mounting mechanism 2 drives the supporting mechanism 3 to move in the same direction, the supporting mechanism 3 is mounted on a flexible part of the mounting mechanism 2, the scarification mechanism 4 and the soil breaking mechanism 5 have a pressing effect on the opposite ends of the supporting mechanism 3, the loading block 6a is pressed on the scarification mechanism 4 and the soil breaking mechanism 5 to improve the contact depth of the scarification mechanism 4 and the soil breaking mechanism 5 with the working face, the counterweight component 6e of the depth adjusting mechanism 6 plays a role in balancing and adjusting the loading block 6a through the cantilever 6b, the wire rope 6c and the pulley block 6d, the condition that the overlarge travelling resistance caused by the overlarge penetration depth of the scarification mechanism 4 and the soil breaking mechanism 5 to the travelling mechanism 1 causes extra energy consumption is avoided, and the counterweight component 6e can adjust the weight to realize the adjusting effect.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, these modifications are within the scope of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.

Claims (7)

1. A soil loosening device for rhizome type Poa annua seed production is characterized by comprising a traveling mechanism (1), a mounting mechanism (2), a supporting mechanism (3), a soil loosening mechanism (4), a soil crushing mechanism (5) and a depth adjusting mechanism (6), wherein the depth adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a load weight (6a), a cantilever (6b), a steel wire rope (6c), a pulley block (6d) and a counterweight component (6e), the mounting mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged on the traveling mechanism (1), the supporting mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on a flexible component of the mounting mechanism (2) far away from the traveling mechanism (1), the soil loosening mechanism (4) is fixed at one end of the supporting mechanism (3) far away from the traveling mechanism (1), the soil crushing mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged on the soil loosening mechanism (4), a load bearing block (6a) of the depth adjusting mechanism (6) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the soil loosening mechanism (4), cantilever (6b) base fixed mounting is on the horizontal segment of carry on mechanism (2), and assembly pulley (6d) set up at cantilever (6b) both ends, and fixed connection load piece (6a) and counter weight subassembly (6e) and with assembly pulley (6d) sliding fit respectively at wire rope (6c) both ends, and counter weight subassembly (6e) hang in carry on mechanism (2) horizontal segment top.
2. A ripping apparatus for root-type poa annua seed production according to claim 1, wherein the traveling mechanism (1) is a tractor (1a), and a tail end of the tractor (1a) is fixedly connected to the mounting mechanism (2).
3. The ripping apparatus for root-type poa annua seed production according to claim 1, wherein the mounting mechanism (2) includes a supporting plate (2a) and a flexible hanging frame (2b), the supporting plate (2a) is a horizontal section fixed at the tail of the traveling mechanism (1), and the flexible hanging frame (2b) is a portion flexibly connected with the supporting plate (2 a).
4. A ripper apparatus for root-type poa annua seed production according to claim 1, wherein the support mechanism (3) is a bracket (3a), and the bracket (3a) has a three-dimensional conical structure, forming four triangular faces.
5. The ripping apparatus for producing rhizome type poa annua seeds of claim 1, wherein the ripping mechanism (4) is a ripping shovel (4a), a plurality of metal shovel heads are uniformly installed on the ripping shovel (4a), and an inclination angle of the shovel heads is deviated to a direction of the traveling mechanism (1).
6. The ripping apparatus for producing rhizome type poa annua seeds of claim 1, wherein the soil breaking mechanism (5) is a soil breaking rake (5a), and a plurality of shoveling nails are uniformly installed on the soil breaking rake (5a) and face the direction of the deviation walking mechanism (1).
7. The ripping apparatus for production of rhizomatic poa annua seeds of claim 1, wherein the weight assembly (6e) includes a weight tray (6e1) and a weight (6e2), the weight tray (6e1) is suspended and fixed at a bottom end of the steel cable (6c) near the side of the traveling mechanism (1), and the weight (6e2) is detachably mounted on the weight tray (6e 1).
CN202020076218.6U 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Root type early-maturing standing grain seed production is with device that loosens soil Expired - Fee Related CN211531712U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020076218.6U CN211531712U (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Root type early-maturing standing grain seed production is with device that loosens soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020076218.6U CN211531712U (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Root type early-maturing standing grain seed production is with device that loosens soil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211531712U true CN211531712U (en) 2020-09-22

Family

ID=72491952

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020076218.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211531712U (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Root type early-maturing standing grain seed production is with device that loosens soil

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CN (1) CN211531712U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20200922

Termination date: 20220114