CN211530160U - Antenna cable connection structure and antenna - Google Patents

Antenna cable connection structure and antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211530160U
CN211530160U CN202020456111.4U CN202020456111U CN211530160U CN 211530160 U CN211530160 U CN 211530160U CN 202020456111 U CN202020456111 U CN 202020456111U CN 211530160 U CN211530160 U CN 211530160U
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China
Prior art keywords
antenna
hole
cable
connection portion
stepped hole
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CN202020456111.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周正国
徐满意
徐澄宇
周刚
吴小龙
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Kunshan Luxshare RF Technology Co Ltd
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Kunshan Luxshare RF Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202020456111.4U priority Critical patent/CN211530160U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an antenna cable connecting structure and an antenna, which belong to the technical field of communication equipment, and comprise a first connecting part, wherein the first connecting part can be connected with a reflecting structure of the antenna by riveting, and the first connecting part is provided with a through conical hole for the cable to pass through; the second connecting portion is fixedly connected with the first connecting portion, the second connecting portion is provided with a through stepped hole, a limiting table is formed at the joint position of the small-diameter section of the stepped hole and the large-diameter section of the stepped hole, the small-diameter section of the stepped hole is communicated with the tapered hole, and the stepped hole is used for the cable to penetrate through. The utility model provides an antenna cable connection structure's structure is simpler, and need not to electroplate and extra fix with rivet, the antenna cable connection structure's of being convenient for installation, and the cost of antenna is lower, and weight is lighter.

Description

Antenna cable connection structure and antenna
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a communication equipment technical field especially relates to an antenna cable connection structure and antenna.
Background
An antenna is an important structure in the field of mobile communication technology, and it is important to convert a guided wave propagating on a transmission line into an electromagnetic wave propagating through an unbounded medium or vice versa, and to simplify the structure of the antenna.
In the related art, as shown in fig. 1, an antenna includes a cable 101, a reflection plate 102, and a cable clamp 103 for connecting the cable 101 and the reflection plate 102. Wherein the cable clamp 103 comprises a fixing plate 1031 and a fixing sleeve 1032 for fixing the cable 101, which are connected with each other, the fixing plate 1031 is fixedly connected with the reflection plate 102. Specifically, when the fixing plate 1031 is fixed to the reflection plate 102, the fixing plate 1031 needs to be plated on the reflection plate 102, and then the rivet 104 is riveted to the reflection plate 102 by passing through the through hole of the fixing plate 1031.
It can be seen that the cable clamp 103 in the prior art has a complicated structure, and it needs to be plated on the reflection plate 102, resulting in a complicated installation process of the cable clamp 103.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an antenna cable connection structure and antenna, antenna cable connection structure's structure is simpler, and need not to electroplate and extra fix with rivet, the antenna cable connection structure's of being convenient for installation.
As the conception, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
an antenna cable connection structure comprising:
the antenna comprises a first connecting part, a second connecting part and a third connecting part, wherein the first connecting part is used for being connected with a reflecting structure of the antenna and is provided with a through conical hole for a cable to pass through;
the second connecting portion is fixedly connected with the first connecting portion, the second connecting portion is provided with a through stepped hole, a limiting table is formed at the joint position of the small-diameter section of the stepped hole and the large-diameter section of the stepped hole, the small-diameter section of the stepped hole is communicated with the tapered hole, and the stepped hole is used for the cable to penetrate through.
Optionally, the cross section of the stepped hole is circular, the small hole end of the tapered hole is communicated with the small diameter section, and the aperture of the small hole end is equal to that of the small diameter section.
Optionally, the first connecting portion has a cylindrical outline, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are integrally formed.
Optionally, the outline of the second connection portion is a cylinder or a prism, and the axis of the first connection portion coincides with the axis of the second connection portion.
Optionally, the second connecting portion is cylindrical, and an outer side surface of the second connecting portion is composed of two opposite planes and two opposite arc surfaces.
Optionally, the cross-sectional dimension of the first connection portion is greater than the cross-sectional dimension of the second connection portion, a step section is formed at a junction position of the outline of the first connection portion and the outline of the second connection portion, and the first connection portion is used for being in press-riveting connection with a mounting hole of a reflection structure of an antenna.
Optionally, an outer edge of the first connecting portion, an inner edge of one end of the second connecting portion away from the first connecting portion, and an outer surface of the second connecting portion are chamfered.
An antenna comprises a cable, a reflection structure and the antenna cable connection structure, wherein the first connection part is connected with the reflection structure, and the cable penetrates through a stepped hole and a conical hole.
Optionally, the reflecting structure has a mounting hole, the first connecting portion is press-riveted to the mounting hole, a solder is disposed in the tapered hole, and the cable is soldered to an outer wall of the tapered hole of the first connecting portion through the solder.
Optionally, the cable includes a first portion and a second portion connected to each other, a cross-sectional dimension of the first portion is larger than a cross-sectional dimension of the second portion, and when the cable is inserted into the stepped hole of the second connection portion, the small diameter section of the stepped hole only allows the second portion to pass through.
The beneficial effects of the utility model include at least:
the utility model provides an among antenna cable connection structure and the antenna, antenna cable connection structure's structure is simpler for antenna cable connection structure's cost is lower, and then has reduced the cost of antenna, and this antenna cable connection structure is connected with reflection configuration through the mode of riveting by pressure, and need not to electroplate and extra fix with rivet, and the antenna cable connection structure's of being convenient for installation still makes the cost of antenna lower, and weight is lighter.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art antenna;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of an antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of an antenna provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
figure 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at position M shown in figure 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of an antenna cable connection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a front view of an antenna cable connection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 9 is a cross-sectional view B-B of figure 8 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of another antenna cable connection structure provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a front view of another antenna cable connection structure provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of another antenna cable connection structure provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a front view of another antenna cable connection structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is an installation diagram of an antenna cable connection structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is an enlargement of the present invention at the position E shown in fig. 14.
In the figure:
1. an antenna cable connection structure; 11. a first connection portion; 111. a tapered hole; 112. a cylindrical hole; 12. a second connecting portion; 121. a stepped hole; 1211. a small diameter section; 1212. a large diameter section; 1213. a limiting table; 12a, a plane; 12b, an arc surface; 13. a stepped section; 2. a cable; 21. a first part; 22. a second section; 23. a step portion; 3. a reflective structure; 31. mounting holes; 4. chamfering; 5. welding flux; 10. installing a tool; 10a, a cut; 10b, a head end; 10c, a groove;
101. a cable; 102. a reflective plate; 103. a cable clamp; 1031. a fixing plate; 1032. fixing a sleeve; 104. and (4) riveting.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem solved by the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention and the technical effect achieved by the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be further explained by combining the drawings and by means of the specific implementation manner. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the elements related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 2 to 5, the present embodiment provides an antenna including an antenna cable connection structure 1, a cable 2, and a reflection structure 3. Wherein, the cable 2 and the reflection structure 3 are connected through the antenna cable connection structure, and the antenna cable connection structure 1 in the embodiment is simpler, and does not need to be electroplated on the reflection structure 3, thereby being convenient for installation.
The present embodiment will now explain an antenna cable connection structure 1 in an antenna.
Referring to fig. 6 to 15, the antenna cable connection structure 1 includes a first connection portion 11 and a second connection portion 12. The first connecting portion 11 and the reflecting structure 3 can be connected by caulking, and the first connecting portion 11 has a tapered hole 111 penetrating through both sides thereof, and the tapered hole 111 is used for the cable 2 to pass through.
The second connecting portion 12 is fixedly connected to the first connecting portion 11, and the second connecting portion 12 has a stepped hole 121 penetrating both sides thereof for the cable 2 to pass through. As shown in fig. 9, a junction position between the small-diameter section 1211 (i.e., the section of the stepped hole 121 having the smaller diameter) of the stepped hole 121 and the large-diameter section 1212 (i.e., the section of the stepped hole 121 having the larger diameter) of the stepped hole 121 forms a limiting step 1213, and the limiting step 1213 is used for limiting a fixing position of the cable 2 when passing through the stepped hole 121, so as to ensure consistency of the fixing position of the cable 2. Also, the small diameter section 1211 of the stepped hole 121 can communicate with the tapered hole 111.
In the antenna that this embodiment provided, the structure of antenna cable connection structure 1 is simpler for antenna cable connection structure 1's cost is lower, and then has reduced the cost of antenna, and this antenna cable connection structure 1 is connected with reflection structure 3 through the mode of riveting by pressure, and need not to electroplate and extra fix with rivet, and the installation of the antenna cable connection structure 1 of being convenient for has further reduced the cost of antenna.
Further, the cross section of the stepped hole 121 is circular, and a small hole end of the tapered hole 111 (i.e., the end of the tapered hole 111 with a smaller hole diameter) communicates with the small-diameter section 1211, and the hole diameter of the small hole end is equal to the hole diameter of the small-diameter section 1211.
Still further, the end with the larger aperture of the tapered hole 111 is located on the surface of the side of the first connection portion 11 not connected to the second connection portion 12, so as to add solder 5, such as solder paste or solder wire, into the tapered hole 111, so that the cable 2 and the inner wall of the tapered hole 111 can be connected in a soldering manner, and the reliability and stability of soldering between the cable 2 and the antenna cable connection structure 1 can be improved.
Alternatively, the first connection portion 11 may further include a cylindrical hole 112 communicating with the tapered hole 111, and at this time, the tapered hole 111 communicates with the stepped hole 121 through the cylindrical hole 112 (as shown in fig. 9). That is, the antenna cable connection structure 1 shown in fig. 9 is, from the left side to the right side, a tapered hole 111, a cylindrical hole 112, a small-diameter section 1211 of the stepped hole 121, and a large-diameter section 1212 of the stepped hole 121 in this order.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the outline of the first connection portion 11 may be a cylinder, and the first connection portion 11 and the second connection portion 12 are integrally formed, that is, the first connection portion 11 and the second connection portion 12 can be formed in a single manufacturing process, so that the connection strength between the first connection portion 11 and the second connection portion 12 is improved.
Alternatively, the shape of the second connection portion 12 may have various shapes, and the present embodiment provides the following structures.
In one configuration of the second connection portion 12, as shown in fig. 7 to 9, the second connection portion 12 has a cylindrical outer contour, and the central axis of the first connection portion 11 coincides with the central axis of the second connection portion 12.
In another structure of the second connection portion 12, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the second connection portion 12 is in a column shape, and the outer side surface of the second connection portion 12 is composed of two opposite flat surfaces 12a and two opposite arc surfaces 12b, and the flat surfaces 12a and the arc surfaces 12b are arranged alternately. In this embodiment, the tapered hole 111 of the first connecting portion 11 coincides with the axis of the stepped hole 121 of the second connecting portion 12.
In still another structure of the second connection portion 12, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the outline of the second connection portion 12 is a prism. Fig. 12 and 13 are schematic diagrams in which the outline of the second connection portion 12 is a hexagonal prism. In this embodiment, the tapered hole 111 of the first connecting portion 11 coincides with the axis of the stepped hole 121 of the second connecting portion 12.
The first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 12 having the above structures are both convenient to manufacture and have low cost, and the second connecting portions 12 having different structures can be applied to different scenes, so that the antenna cable connecting structure 1 can have a wide application range.
Optionally, the cross-sectional size of the first connection portion 11 may be larger than the cross-sectional size of the second connection portion 12, that is, the second connection portion 12 may be smaller, and at this time, the weight of the whole antenna cable connection structure 1 may be reduced, so that the weight of the antenna may be smaller.
Referring to fig. 7 to 13, the outer edge of the first connecting portion 11 and the inner edge and the outer surface of the second connecting portion 12 at the end far from the first connecting portion 11 are provided with chamfers 4, so as to facilitate the installation of the antenna cable connecting structure 1 and prevent the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 12 from scratching the cable 2.
It can be seen that the antenna cable connection structure 1 provided by the embodiment has a simpler structure and a lower cost.
When the antenna cable connection structure 1 is connected to the reflection structure 3, as shown in fig. 3, the reflection structure 3 has a mounting hole 31, and the shape and size of the mounting hole 31 are respectively matched with the shape and size of the first connection portion 11 of the antenna cable connection structure 1, so that the first connection portion 11 can be press-riveted into the mounting hole 31, and the antenna cable connection structure 1 and the reflection structure 3 are fixedly connected.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 13, the antenna cable connection structure 1 may be press-riveted in the mounting hole 31 using the mounting tool 10. The installation tool 10 has a recess 10c, and the size of the recess 10c is smaller than the size of the first connection portion 11 and larger than the size of the second connection portion 12, and, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, the installation tool 10 has a cylindrical shape, and the side of the installation tool 10 has a cutout 10 a. The step 13 is formed at the position where the outer contours of the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 12 meet each other due to the step structure (see fig. 15). When the antenna cable connecting structure 1 is installed, the second connecting portion 12 is located in the groove 10c, the first connecting portion 11 is located outside the groove 10c, and the head end 10b of the installation tool 10 is controlled to abut against the stepped section 13 to push the first connecting portion 11, so that the first connecting portion 11 is pressed and riveted into and fixed in the installation hole 31.
Optionally, continuing to refer to fig. 3, the cable 2 may include a first portion 21 and a second portion 22 connected to each other. The first portion 21 has a larger cross-sectional dimension than the second portion 22, and when the cable 2 is inserted into the stepped hole 121 of the second connecting portion 12, the small-diameter section 1211 of the stepped hole 121 allows only the second portion 22 to pass through but does not allow the first portion 21 to pass through. That is, a portion of the first portion 21 of the cable 2 is located within the large diameter section 1212 to achieve consistency in the securing position of the cable 2. When the cross section of the cable 2 is circular, the cross-sectional dimension may be a diameter or a radius of the cross section. Alternatively, the first portion 21 may be in a state where the cable 2 has an insulating sheath, and the second portion 22 may be in a state where the insulating sheath of the cable 2 is removed. In one embodiment, the first portion 21 and the second portion 22 of the cable 2 are connected at a junction to form a step portion 23, and the step portion 23 and the stop 1213 can be matched with each other to stop the cable 2, so that the step portion 23 can be fixed in the stepped hole 121.
Further, the material of the antenna cable connection structure 1 may be a copper material to ensure that the second portion 22 of the cable 2 can be electrically connected with the reflection structure 3 through the antenna cable connection structure 1, thereby ensuring the grounding of the cable 2. Also, the antenna cable connection structure 1 can be applied to a cable of model 137/086/141.
The above embodiments have been described only the basic principles and features of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and is not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. An antenna cable connection structure, comprising:
the antenna comprises a first connecting part (11) and a second connecting part (11), wherein the first connecting part (11) is used for being connected with a reflecting structure (3) of the antenna, a through conical hole (111) is formed in the first connecting part (11), and the conical hole (111) is used for allowing a cable (2) to pass through;
the second connecting portion (12) is fixedly connected with the first connecting portion (11), the second connecting portion (12) is provided with a through stepped hole (121), a limiting table (1213) is formed at the joint position of a small-diameter section (1211) of the stepped hole (121) and a large-diameter section (1212) of the stepped hole (121), the small-diameter section (1211) of the stepped hole (121) is communicated with the tapered hole (111), and the stepped hole (121) is used for the cable (2) to pass through.
2. The antenna cable connection structure according to claim 1, wherein the stepped hole (121) has a circular cross section, a small hole end of the tapered hole (111) communicates with the small diameter section (1211), and a hole diameter of the small hole end is equal to a hole diameter of the small diameter section (1211).
3. The antenna cable connection structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first connection portion (11) has a cylindrical outer contour, and the first connection portion (11) and the second connection portion (12) are integrally formed.
4. The antenna cable connection structure according to claim 3, wherein the second connection portion (12) has an outline of a cylinder or a prism, and an axis of the first connection portion (11) coincides with an axis of the second connection portion (12).
5. The antenna cable connection structure according to claim 3, wherein the second connection portion (12) has a cylindrical shape, and an outer side surface of the second connection portion (12) is composed of two opposing flat surfaces and two opposing arc surfaces.
6. The antenna cable connection structure according to claim 1, wherein a cross-sectional dimension of the first connection portion (11) is larger than a cross-sectional dimension of the second connection portion (12), a step section (13) is formed at a position where the first connection portion (11) and the second connection portion (12) meet each other in an outline shape, and the first connection portion (11) is configured to be press-fit connected to a mounting hole (31) of the reflection structure (3) of the antenna.
7. The antenna cable connection structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an outer edge of the first connection portion (11), an inner edge of an end of the second connection portion (12) remote from the first connection portion (11), and an outer surface have chamfers (4).
8. An antenna, comprising a cable (2), a reflective structure (3) and the antenna cable connection structure of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first connection portion (11) is connected to the reflective structure (3), and the cable (2) is inserted into the stepped hole (121) and the tapered hole (111).
9. The antenna according to claim 8, wherein the reflecting structure (3) is provided with a mounting hole (31), the first connecting portion (11) is connected with the mounting hole (31) in a riveting mode, a welding material (5) is arranged in the tapered hole (111), and the cable (2) is welded with the outer wall of the tapered hole (111) of the first connecting portion (11) through the welding material (5).
10. An antenna according to claim 8, characterized in that the cable (2) comprises a first portion (21) and a second portion (22) connected to each other, the first portion (21) having a cross-sectional dimension greater than the cross-sectional dimension of the second portion (22), the small diameter section (1211) of the stepped hole (121) allowing only the second portion (22) to pass through when the cable (2) is threaded through the stepped hole (121) of the second connection portion (12).
CN202020456111.4U 2020-04-01 2020-04-01 Antenna cable connection structure and antenna Active CN211530160U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020456111.4U CN211530160U (en) 2020-04-01 2020-04-01 Antenna cable connection structure and antenna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020456111.4U CN211530160U (en) 2020-04-01 2020-04-01 Antenna cable connection structure and antenna

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211530160U true CN211530160U (en) 2020-09-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020456111.4U Active CN211530160U (en) 2020-04-01 2020-04-01 Antenna cable connection structure and antenna

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