CN211529701U

CN211529701U - Wire and cable cladding device

Info

Publication number: CN211529701U
Application number: CN202020286650.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宿成富
Original assignee: Liaoning Kazuo Wire And Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Kazuo Wire And Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-10
Filing date: 2020-03-10
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wire and cable cladding device, including organism, base, material loading subassembly, cladding mechanism, cooling air-dry mechanism, receive material subassembly and motor, the base is the rectangle setting, the organism is rectangle setting and rigid coupling and locates the base top, material loading subassembly rigid coupling is located on organism head end and rigid coupling are located the base, cladding mechanism and cooling air-dry mechanism rigid coupling are located the organism upper wall, receive material subassembly rigid coupling and locate on organism end and rigid coupling locate the base, the motor rigid coupling is located on the organism lateral wall. The utility model belongs to the technical field of wire and cable processing, specifically provide a parcel is even, rapid prototyping, cladding intensity is big, improve the material rate, save scavenging period, easy operation, low cost, long service life's wire and cable cladding device.

Description

Wire and cable cladding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wire and cable processing, specifically indicate a wire and cable cladding device.

Background

After the invention, electricity becomes the most important resource, and the demand of the electric wire as the most important material for bearing the resource is always great. Most of the wires and cables used by us require an insulation coating before the manufacturer is delivered to the user, not only for safety of installation and user, but also for protection of the wires and cables.

In the prior art, the coating of the wire and cable insulating layer has the defects of uneven coating, low manual operation efficiency, high cost, low material consumption rate, high difficulty in cleaning a material consumption device and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the above-mentioned current difficult problem, the utility model provides a parcel is even, rapid prototyping, cladding intensity is big, improve the material rate, save scavenging time, easy operation, low cost, long service life's electric wire and cable cladding device.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to a wire and cable cladding device, which comprises a machine body, a base, a feeding component, a cladding mechanism, a cooling air-drying mechanism, a material collecting component and a motor, wherein the base is in a rectangular arrangement, the machine body is in a rectangular arrangement and is fixedly connected above the base, the feeding component is fixedly connected with the head end of the machine body and is fixedly connected with the base, the cladding mechanism and the cooling air-drying mechanism are fixedly connected with the upper wall of the machine body, the material collecting component is arranged at the tail end of the machine body and is fixedly connected with the base, the motor is fixedly connected with the side wall of the machine body, the cladding mechanism comprises a preheating pipe, a hopper, a sealing cover, a heating resistor, a cladding channel, an air pressure pump, an air duct and an inflation inlet, the cladding channel is fixedly connected with the upper wall of the machine body, the hopper is in an inverted cone-shaped, the cladding material heating in the heating resistance hopper makes it melt, the cladding of being convenient for, the inflation inlet rigid coupling is located on the hopper lateral wall and is located the heating resistance top, organism lateral wall is located to the air-pressure pump rigid coupling, air duct one end rigid coupling is located on the inflation inlet and other end rigid coupling locates the output of air-pressure pump, and the air-pressure pump is used for the hopper pressurization, sealed lid articulates locates the hopper upper end, and the material can rely on material self gravity to sink when many, can seal the pressurization when few, makes the cladding material descend fast after guaranteeing to increase pressure in the hopper, saves cladding time, improves material utilization ratio, reduces hopper clearance time, improves work efficiency, the preheating tube rigid coupling is located cladding passageway front end, and the electric wire cladding is preheated before reducing the difference in temperature of electric wire core and parcel material, guarantees that the cladding is more even, cooling air drying mechanism includes water-, The cooling runner, the runner frame and the air dryer, the water cooling groove is arranged on the upper wall of the machine body and below the outlet of the coating channel, the runner frame is fixedly connected with the upper wall of the machine body on two sides of the water cooling groove respectively, the cooling runner is rotatably arranged between the runner frames, the air dryer is fixedly connected with the outlet of the cooling runner and fixedly connected with the upper wall of the machine body, and the air dryer enables moisture attached to the electric wire to be rapidly evaporated in an air blowing mode.

Further, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding line roller, a feeding roller frame, a feeding guide wheel and a limiting block, the feeding roller frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body and the base, the feeding line roller is detachably arranged between the feeding roller frames, the feeding guide wheel is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the machine body, and the limiting block is hinged to one end of the upper wall of the machine frame and arranged on one side of the feeding guide wheel.

Further, the material collecting assembly comprises a material collecting roller, a material collecting roller frame and a material collecting guide wheel, the material collecting roller frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body and the base respectively, the material collecting roller is detachably arranged between the material collecting roller frames, and the material collecting guide wheel is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the machine body.

Furthermore, the material receiving line roller is connected with the output end of the motor, and the motor is used for driving the material receiving line roller to rotate so as to drive the electric wire to be continuously conveyed to the material receiving line roller from the material feeding line roller.

Furthermore, cold water is arranged in the water cooling tank, and the lowest point of the cooling rotating wheel from the bottom wall of the water cooling tank to the bottom wall of the water cooling tank is lower than the cold water, so that the coating material attached to the wire core is rapidly cooled by the cold water.

Furthermore, a heating wire is arranged in the preheating pipe, and the heating wire is electrified to heat the wire core passing through the preheating pipe, so that the wire core is conveniently and fully contacted with the coating material, and uniform coating is realized.

Further, the lower wall edge of the sealing cover and the upper end of the side wall of the hopper are provided with sealing gaskets, and preferably, the sealing gaskets are made of rubber materials.

Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: the wire and cable coating device is provided with the preheating pipe with the built-in heating wire, the heating wire is electrified to heat the wire core passing through the preheating pipe, the temperature difference between the wire core and a coating material is reduced, the wire core is convenient to fully contact with the coating material, and uniform coating is realized; the sealing cover is connected with the hopper in a sealing manner, when the material is in a small amount, the material can be pressurized in a sealing manner under the action of the air pressure pump, so that the coated material is ensured to descend quickly after the pressure in the hopper is increased, the coating time is saved, the material utilization rate is improved, the hopper cleaning time is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; a water cooling groove and a cooling runner are designed, so that the coating material attached to the wire core is rapidly cooled by cold water, and the coating strength is improved; the air dryer rapidly evaporates moisture attached to the electric wire in a blowing mode; save the air-dry time, improve work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a wire and cable covering device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the electric wire and cable covering device of the present invention.

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings: 1. the machine body, 2, a base, 3, a feeding assembly, 4, a coating mechanism, 5, a cooling and air-drying mechanism, 6, a receiving assembly, 7, a motor, 8, a preheating pipe, 9, a hopper, 10, a sealing cover, 11, a heating resistor, 12, a coating channel, 13, an air pressure pump, 14, an air guide pipe, 15, an air charging port, 16, a water cooling tank, 17, a cooling rotating wheel, 18, a rotating wheel frame, 19, an air dryer, 20, a feeding line roller, 21, a feeding roller frame, 22, a feeding guide wheel, 23, a limiting block, 24, a receiving line roller, 25, a receiving roller frame, 26, a receiving guide wheel, 27 and an electric heating wire.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model relates to a wire and cable covering device, which comprises a machine body 1, a base 2, a feeding component 3, a covering mechanism 4, a cooling air-drying mechanism 5, a material collecting component 6 and a motor 7, wherein the base 2 is arranged in a rectangular shape, the machine body 1 is arranged in a rectangular shape and fixedly connected above the base 2, the feeding component 3 is arranged at the head end of the machine body 1 and fixedly connected on the base 2, the covering mechanism 4 and the cooling air-drying mechanism 5 are fixedly connected on the upper wall of the machine body 1, the material collecting component 6 is arranged at the tail end of the machine body 1 and fixedly connected on the base 2, the motor 7 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the machine body 1, the covering mechanism 4 comprises a preheating pipe 8, a hopper 9, a sealing cover 10, a heating resistor 11, a covering channel 12, an air pressure pump 13, an air duct 14 and an inflation, the hopper 9 is a reverse conical hollow cavity and is fixedly connected with the upper wall of the cladding channel 12, the heating resistor 11 is arranged in the hopper 9 and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the hopper 9, the charging port 15 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the hopper 9 and is arranged above the heating resistor 11, the air pump 13 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the machine body 1, one end of the air duct 14 is fixedly connected with the charging port 15 and the other end is fixedly connected with the output end of the air pump 13, the sealing cover 10 is hinged with the upper end of the hopper 9, the preheating pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the front end of the cladding channel 12, the cooling air drying mechanism 5 comprises a water cooling groove 16, a cooling runner 17, a runner rack 18 and an air dryer 19, the water cooling groove 16 is arranged on the upper wall of the machine body 1 and is arranged below the outlet of the cladding channel 12, the runner rack 18 is respectively and fixedly connected with the upper wall, the air dryer 19 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the cooling runner 17 and fixedly connected to the upper wall of the machine body 1.

The feeding assembly 3 comprises a feeding line roller 20, a feeding roller frame 21, a feeding guide wheel 22 and a limiting block 23, the feeding roller frame 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body 1 and the base 2, the feeding line roller 20 is detachably arranged between the feeding roller frames 21, the feeding guide wheel 22 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the machine body 1, and the limiting block 23 is hinged to one end of the upper wall of the machine frame and arranged on one side of the feeding guide wheel 22; the material receiving assembly 6 comprises a material receiving roller 24, a material receiving roller frame 25 and a material receiving guide wheel 26, the material receiving roller frame 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body 1 and the base 2 respectively, the material receiving roller 24 is detachably arranged between the material receiving roller frames 25, and the material receiving guide wheel 26 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the machine body 1; the material receiving wire roller 24 is connected with the output end of the motor 7; cold water is arranged in the water cooling tank 16, and the lowest point of the cooling runner 17 from the bottom wall of the water cooling tank 6 is lower than the cold water; an electric heating wire 27 is arranged in the preheating pipe 8; and a sealing gasket is arranged on the lower wall edge of the sealing cover 10 and the upper end of the side wall of the hopper 9.

When the device is used, a feeding line roller 20 full of electric wire cores is arranged on a feeding roller frame 21, one end of each electric wire core passes through a feeding guide wheel 22, a limiting block 23, a preheating pipe 8, a coating channel 12, a cooling rotating wheel 17, an air dryer 19, a material receiving guide wheel 26 and a material receiving line roller 24 in sequence and is fixed on the material receiving line roller 24, a coating material of an electric wire cable is filled in a hopper 9, the device is powered on and started, the temperature of a heating resistor 11 rises to enable the coating material passing through the heating resistor 11 to be melted and flow into the coating channel 12, a motor 7 drives the material receiving line roller 24 to rotate to drive the electric wire cores to move from the feeding line roller 20 to the material receiving line roller 24, the electric wire cores attached with the coating material enter a water cooling tank 16 through the cooling rotating wheel 17 and are cooled by water rapidly, when passing through the air dryer 19, moisture on the electric wires is evaporated rapidly under the action of strong wind, and the air-dried coated electric wires are finally, when the receiving roller 24 is fully loaded, the user unloads the receiving roller from the receiving roller frame 25 to replace the unloaded receiving roller to continue the operation.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wire and cable cladding device which characterized in that: the machine comprises a machine body, a base, a feeding assembly, a coating mechanism, a cooling air-drying mechanism, a material collecting assembly and a motor, wherein the base is arranged in a rectangular manner, the machine body is arranged in a rectangular manner and fixedly connected above the base, the feeding assembly is fixedly connected with the head end of the machine body and fixedly connected on the base, the coating mechanism and the cooling air-drying mechanism are fixedly connected on the upper wall of the machine body, the material collecting assembly is arranged at the tail end of the machine body and fixedly connected on the base, the motor is fixedly connected on the side wall of the machine body, the coating mechanism comprises a preheating pipe, a hopper, a sealing cover, a heating resistor, a coating channel, an air pressure pump, an air guide pipe and an inflation inlet, the coating channel is fixedly connected on the upper wall of the machine body, the hopper is arranged in a reversed conical hollow cavity and fixedly connected on the upper wall of the coating channel, the, the air compressor pump rigid coupling is located the organism lateral wall, air duct one end rigid coupling is located on the inflation inlet and the output of air compressor pump is located to the other end rigid coupling, sealed lid articulates and locates the hopper upper end, cladding passageway front end is located to the preheater tube rigid coupling, cooling air drying mechanism includes water-cooling tank, cooling runner, runner frame and air dryer, the water-cooling tank is located the organism upper wall and is located cladding passageway export below, the runner frame rigid coupling is respectively located the organism upper wall of water-cooling tank both sides, the rotatable locating of cooling runner is between the runner frame, the air dryer rigid coupling is located cooling runner exit and rigid coupling and is located the organism upper wall.

2. The wire and cable covering device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly comprises a feeding line roller, a feeding roller frame, a feeding guide wheel and a limiting block, the feeding roller frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body and the base, the feeding line roller is detachably arranged between the feeding roller frames, the feeding guide wheel is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the machine body, and the limiting block is hinged to one end of the upper wall of the machine frame and is arranged on one side of the feeding guide wheel.

3. The wire and cable covering device according to claim 2, wherein: the material collecting assembly comprises a material collecting roller, a material collecting roller frame and a material collecting guide wheel, the material collecting roller frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body and the base respectively, the material collecting roller is detachably arranged between the material collecting roller frames, and the material collecting guide wheel is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the machine body.

4. The wire and cable covering device according to claim 3, wherein: the material receiving wire roller is connected with the output end of the motor.

5. The wire and cable covering device according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling runner is arranged in the water cooling tank, and the lowest point of the height from the cooling runner to the bottom wall of the water cooling tank is lower than the height of the cold water.

6. The wire and cable covering device according to claim 1, wherein: and an electric heating wire is arranged in the preheating pipe.

7. The wire and cable covering device according to claim 1, wherein: and sealing gaskets are arranged on the lower wall edge of the sealing cover and the upper end of the side wall of the hopper.