CN211527415U

CN211527415U - Multifunctional marking pole for surveying and mapping

Info

Publication number: CN211527415U
Application number: CN202020096130.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁瑞花
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Dewei Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Dewei Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-16
Filing date: 2020-01-16
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional sighting rod for survey and drawing, including sighting rod, reflective membrane, shell and base, the outer wall veneer of sighting rod has the reflective membrane, the shell has been cup jointed to the outer wall of sighting rod, shell and sighting rod clearance fit, the bottom of shell is equipped with the base, the internally mounted of base has fixed establishment. This multi-functional sighting rod for survey and drawing, on the basis, the universal wheel, the dop, the cooperation of sleeve montant and pin rod etc. is used, the universal wheel drives the integrated device and removes, use manpower sparingly, can dismantle bottom plate and universal wheel simultaneously, facilitate the use, through the U-shaped seat, the connecting rod, a housing, the cooperation of slide and splint etc. is used, the convenience is fixed the sighting rod, place the sighting rod simultaneously and prevent that the sighting rod is impaired in the shell, and is convenient for carry, through collecting the box, the threaded rod, the cooperation of backing plate and ring etc. is used, increase the functional of integrated mechanism, and collect the box and can dismantle according to actual need.

Description

Multifunctional marking pole for surveying and mapping

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a survey and drawing sighting rod technical field specifically is a multi-functional sighting rod for survey and drawing.

Background

The mark post is a measuring tool; mainly used instructs the measuring point, and the sighting rod generally adopts wooden sighting rod, inserts the measuring point with the sighting rod in the use to make surveying personnel can be accurate observe the measuring point, for example, the application number is: 201920097604.0, the utility model adopts the first tip inserted into the bottom surface for fixation, the baffle increases the contact area with the bottom surface, and the fixation of the main body of the marker post is more stable; when two ropes coincide in the perpendicular line that corresponds respectively, then the sighting rod main part is located the vertical state, but current sighting rod for survey and drawing needs the manpower to carry, and inconvenient removal leads to whole mechanism's practicality to descend, and the sighting rod leaks easily impaired in the outside by force, and the person is hindered easily to the sharp-pointed edges and corners of sighting rod, and the function singleness hardly satisfies the user demand of people to the sighting rod when surveying and drawing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional sighting rod for survey and drawing to propose current sighting rod for survey and drawing in solving above-mentioned background art, need the manpower to carry, inconvenient removal leads to the problem that the practicality of whole mechanism descends.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional marking post for surveying and mapping comprises a marking post, a reflective film, a shell and a base, wherein the reflective film is glued on the outer wall of the marking post, the shell is sleeved on the outer wall of the marking post and is in clearance fit with the marking post, the base is arranged at the bottom end of the shell, and a fixing mechanism is arranged in the base;

the fixing mechanism comprises a sleeve, a vertical rod, a clamping head, a cross rod, a first spring and a baffle plate;

telescopic outer wall and base looks rigid coupling, the bottom recess clearance fit of telescopic top and shell, the montant has been cup jointed to telescopic inside, montant and sleeve clearance fit, the top rigid coupling of montant has the dop, the left end laminating of dop has the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole runs through first spring, sleeve and baffle looks rigid coupling in proper order from the right side to a left side, first spring and horizontal pole clearance fit, horizontal pole and sleeve clearance fit, the outer wall and the shell clearance fit of baffle. The design can be according to the user demand to the bottom plate install and dismantle.

Preferably, the cross bar is perpendicular to the clamping head. The vertical rod drives the chuck to push the cross rod, so that the base is conveniently connected with the shell.

Preferably, the universal wheel is all installed in the bottom four corners of base, the pin rod has been cup jointed to the bottom of base, pin rod and base clearance fit, the outer wall and the montant clearance fit of pin rod, the equal rigid coupling in both ends has the casing about the shell, two the prism inserted bar has all been cup jointed to the inside of casing, prism inserted bar and casing clearance fit, the top threaded connection of prism inserted bar has the bolt, the outer wall of bolt runs through prism inserted bar and shell clearance fit. The universal wheel drives the whole mechanism to move, and manpower is saved.

Preferably, the clamping mechanisms are fixedly connected to the top ends of the left side and the right side of the shell;

the clamping mechanism comprises a U-shaped seat, a connecting rod, a sliding plate, a clamping plate and a second spring;

two the outer wall of U-shaped seat all with shell looks rigid coupling, the inside rigid coupling of U-shaped seat has the connecting rod, the slide has been cup jointed to the outer wall of connecting rod, slide and connecting rod clearance fit, the one end rigid coupling of slide has splint, the outer wall and the sighting rod of splint laminate mutually, the other end laminating of slide has the second spring, the inside and the connecting rod clearance fit of second spring, the one end and the U-shaped seat laminating of slide are kept away from to the second spring. The fixing of the marker post is convenient.

Preferably, the U-shaped seats are symmetrically distributed about the housing. The design is convenient for fixing the marker post.

Preferably, the sliding plate and the connecting rod form a sliding mechanism. The slide plate can move in the connecting rod, and the use is convenient.

Preferably, the bottom end of the U-shaped seat is fixedly connected with a receiving mechanism;

the accommodating mechanism comprises an accommodating box, a circular ring, a threaded rod, a base plate and a nut;

two the equal rigid coupling of outer wall of receiver has the ring, the threaded rod has been cup jointed to the inside of ring, the top and the U-shaped seat looks rigid coupling of threaded rod, the threaded rod runs through backing plate and ring and nut threaded connection down in proper order from last, backing plate and threaded rod interference fit. Survey and drawing apparatus can be placed to the collection box, increases whole mechanism functionality.

Preferably, the threaded rod is arranged parallel with respect to the housing. Two receivers can be connected to the threaded rod, can install according to different user demands.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this multi-functional sighting rod for survey and drawing compares traditional technique, has following advantage:

through the cooperation use of base, universal wheel, dop, sleeve montant and pin rod etc. the universal wheel drives the overall device and removes, uses manpower sparingly, can dismantle bottom plate and universal wheel simultaneously, facilitates the use, and then improves the practicality of whole mechanism.

Through the cooperation use of U-shaped seat, connecting rod, casing, slide and splint etc, two splint are in the same place the sighting rod parcel, and the convenience is fixed the sighting rod, places the sighting rod simultaneously and prevents that the sighting rod is impaired in the shell, portable prevents to hinder the people in the sharp-pointed prism inserted bar income casing that will be used for fixed sighting rod.

Through the cooperation use of collecting box, threaded rod, backing plate and ring etc., can will collect and put some instruments such as pencils that survey and drawing was used in the box, increase the functional of whole mechanism, and collect the box and can dismantle according to actual need, improve the user demand of people to the sighting rod when surveying and drawing greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the fixing mechanism and the base in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the clamping mechanism and the housing in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the receiving mechanism and the U-shaped seat in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. marker post, 2, reflective membrane, 3, shell, 4, base, 5, fixed establishment, 501, sleeve, 502, montant, 503, dop, 504, horizontal pole, 505, first spring, 506, baffle, 6, clamping mechanism, 601, U-shaped seat, 602, connecting rod, 603, slide, 604, splint, 605, second spring, 7, receiving mechanism, 701, receiver, 702, ring, 703, threaded rod, 704, backing plate, 705, nut, 8, universal wheel, 9, pin rod, 10, casing, 11, prismatic inserted bar, 12, bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional marking post for surveying and mapping comprises a marking post 1, a reflective film 2, a shell 3 and a base 4, wherein the reflective film 2 is glued on the outer wall of the marking post 1, the reflective film 2 is convenient to determine the position of the marking post 1, the shell 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the marking post 1, the shell 3 is in clearance fit with the marking post 1, the marking post 1 can move up and down in the shell 3, the base 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the shell 3, the base 4 can be detached from the bottom end of the shell 3, a fixing mechanism 5 is installed inside the base 4, the fixing mechanism 5 comprises a sleeve 501, a vertical rod 502, a clamping head 503, a cross rod 504, a first spring 505 and a baffle 506, the outer wall of the sleeve 501 is fixedly connected with the base 4, the top end of the sleeve 501 is in clearance fit with a bottom groove of the shell 3, the vertical rod 502 is sleeved inside the sleeve, the clamping head 502 drives the clamping head 503 to move up and down in the sleeve 501, the left end of dop 503 is laminated with horizontal pole 504, the right-hand member processing of horizontal pole 504 has the sloping block, horizontal pole 504 runs through first spring 505 from right side to left side in proper order, sleeve 501 and baffle 506 rigid coupling mutually, first spring 505 and horizontal pole 504 clearance fit, horizontal pole 504 and sleeve 501 clearance fit, horizontal pole 504 passes sleeve 501 and inserts in shell 3, the outer wall and the shell 3 clearance fit of baffle 506, horizontal pole 504 sets up with dop 503 is perpendicular, dop 503 drives horizontal pole 504 and removes.

Universal wheel 8 is all installed in the bottom four corners of base 4, universal wheel 8 drives the whole mechanism and removes, pin 9 has been cup jointed to base 4's bottom, pin 9 and base 4 clearance fit, the outer wall and the montant 502 clearance fit of pin 9, the right-hand member processing of pin 9 has the lug, the equal rigid coupling in both ends has casing 10 about shell 3, prismatic inserted bar 11 has all been cup jointed to the inside of two casing 10, prismatic inserted bar 11 reciprocates in casing 10, prismatic inserted bar 11 and casing 10 clearance fit, the top threaded connection of prismatic inserted bar 11 has bolt 12, bolt 12's outer wall runs through prismatic inserted

bar

11 and 3 clearance fit of shell, bolt 12 passes prismatic inserted bar 11 and fixes prismatic inserted bar 11 in the shell 3.

The clamping mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with the top ends of the left side and the right side of the shell 3, the clamping mechanism 6 comprises a U-shaped seat 601, a connecting rod 602, a sliding plate 603, a clamping plate 604 and a second spring 605, the outer walls of the two U-shaped seats 601 are fixedly connected with the shell 3, the connecting rod 602 is fixedly connected inside the U-shaped seat 601, the outer wall of the connecting rod 602 is sleeved with the sliding plate 603, the sliding plate 603 is driven to move under the elastic force of the second spring 605, the sliding plate 603 is in clearance fit with the connecting rod 602, one end of the sliding plate 603 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 604, the sliding plate 603 drives the clamping plate 604 to clamp the marker post 1, the outer wall of the clamping plate 604 is attached to the marker post 1, the other end of the sliding plate 603 is attached to the second spring 605, the inside of the second spring 605 is in clearance fit with the connecting rod 602, one end of the second spring 605, which is far away from the sliding plate 603, is attached to the U-shaped seat 601, the slide 603 can move on the outer wall of the link 602.

Receiving mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of U-shaped seat 601, receiving mechanism 7 includes receiver 701, ring 702, threaded rod 703, backing plate 704 and nut 705, the equal rigid coupling of outer wall of two receiver 701 has ring 702, ring 702 inserts in threaded rod 703, use nut 705 to fix, threaded rod 703 has been cup jointed to ring 702's inside, threaded rod 703's top and U-shaped seat 601 looks rigid coupling, threaded rod 703 runs through backing plate 704 and ring 702 and nut 705 threaded connection down in proper order from last, backing plate 704 and threaded rod 703 interference fit, backing plate 704 carries out the position to ring 702 and restricts, threaded rod 703 is about shell 3 parallel arrangement.

In this example, first, the base 4 with the universal wheel 8 and the sleeve 501 is installed at the bottom end of the housing 3, the sleeve 501 is inserted into the groove at the bottom end of the housing 3, the vertical rod 502 is pushed upwards to drive the chuck 503 to be attached to the cross rod 504, the vertical rod 502 drives the chuck 503 to move upwards to push the cross rod 504 to move left, the cross rod 504 moves left to compress the first spring 505 in the sleeve 501, the baffle 506 enters the housing 3, the pin 9 is used to penetrate through the through hole at the bottom end of the vertical rod 502, the pin 9 is rotated to make the fixture of the pin 9 attached to the vertical rod 502, the base 4 is connected to the bottom end of the housing 3, the universal wheel 8 drives the whole mechanism to move, when the marker post 1 is used for surveying and mapping, the base 4 is detached, the prismatic insertion rod 11 is pushed downwards in the housing 10, the prismatic insertion rod 11 is inserted into the ground, the housing 3 is vertically fixed with the ground, the marker post 1 is pulled, the slide plate 603 is pushed to move on the outer wall of the connecting rod 602 by the elastic force of the first spring 505, the slide plate 603 drives the clamping plate 604 to fix the marker post 1, the marker post 1 is prevented from sliding downwards, the ring 702 of the storage box 701 is inserted into the threaded rod 703 and fixed by the nut 705, and some instruments used in surveying and mapping are stored in the storage box 701.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional sighting rod for survey and drawing, includes sighting rod (1), reflective membrane (2), shell (3) and base (4), the outer wall veneer of sighting rod (1) has reflective membrane (2), shell (3) have been cup jointed to the outer wall of sighting rod (1), shell (3) and sighting rod (1) clearance fit, the bottom of shell (3) is equipped with base (4), its characterized in that: a fixing mechanism (5) is arranged in the base (4);

the fixing mechanism (5) comprises a sleeve (501), a vertical rod (502), a clamping head (503), a cross rod (504), a first spring (505) and a baffle plate (506);

the outer wall and base (4) looks rigid coupling of sleeve (501), the top of sleeve (501) and the bottom recess clearance fit of shell (3), montant (502) have been cup jointed to the inside of sleeve (501), montant (502) and sleeve (501) clearance fit, the top rigid coupling of montant (502) has dop (503), the left end laminating of dop (503) has horizontal pole (504), horizontal pole (504) from the right side to a left side run through first spring (505), sleeve (501) and baffle (506) looks rigid coupling in proper order, first spring (505) and horizontal pole (504) clearance fit, horizontal pole (504) and sleeve (501) clearance fit, the outer wall and shell (3) clearance fit of baffle (506).

2. The multifunctional post for surveying and mapping according to claim 1, wherein: the cross rod (504) is perpendicular to the clamping head (503).

3. The multifunctional post for surveying and mapping according to claim 1, wherein: universal wheel (8) are all installed in the bottom four corners of base (4), pin rod (9) have been cup jointed to the bottom of base (4), pin rod (9) and base (4) clearance fit, the outer wall and montant (502) clearance fit of pin rod (9), the equal rigid coupling in both ends has casing (10), two about shell (3) the prism inserted bar (11) has all been cup jointed to the inside of casing (10), prism inserted bar (11) and casing (10) clearance fit, the top threaded connection of prism inserted bar (11) has bolt (12), the outer wall of bolt (12) runs through prism inserted bar (11) and shell (3) clearance fit.

4. The multifunctional post for surveying and mapping according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanisms (6) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the left side and the right side of the shell (3);

the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a U-shaped seat (601), a connecting rod (602), a sliding plate (603), a clamping plate (604) and a second spring (605);

two the outer wall of U-shaped seat (601) all with shell (3) looks rigid coupling, the inside rigid coupling of U-shaped seat (601) has connecting rod (602), slide (603) have been cup jointed to the outer wall of connecting rod (602), slide (603) and connecting rod (602) clearance fit, the one end rigid coupling of slide (603) has splint (604), the outer wall and the sighting rod (1) of splint (604) laminate mutually, the other end laminating of slide (603) has second spring (605), the inside and connecting rod (602) clearance fit of second spring (605), the one end and the U-shaped seat (601) laminating of slide (603) are kept away from in second spring (605).

5. The multifunctional post for surveying and mapping according to claim 4, wherein: the U-shaped seats (601) are symmetrically distributed about the housing (3).

6. The multifunctional post for surveying and mapping according to claim 4, wherein: the sliding plate (603) and the connecting rod (602) form a sliding mechanism.

7. The multifunctional post for surveying and mapping according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom end of the U-shaped seat (601) is fixedly connected with a containing mechanism (7);

the storage mechanism (7) comprises a storage box (701), a circular ring (702), a threaded rod (703), a backing plate (704) and a nut (705);

two the equal rigid coupling of outer wall of receiver (701) has ring (702), threaded rod (703) have been cup jointed to the inside of ring (702), the top and U-shaped seat (601) looks rigid coupling of threaded rod (703), threaded rod (703) are from last to running through backing plate (704) and ring (702) and nut (705) threaded connection down in proper order, backing plate (704) and threaded rod (703) interference fit.

8. The multifunctional post for surveying and mapping of claim 7, wherein: the threaded rods (703) are arranged parallel with respect to the housing (3).