CN211526482U - Kitchen range, range hood and smoke stove linkage system - Google Patents

Kitchen range, range hood and smoke stove linkage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211526482U
CN211526482U CN201921853707.1U CN201921853707U CN211526482U CN 211526482 U CN211526482 U CN 211526482U CN 201921853707 U CN201921853707 U CN 201921853707U CN 211526482 U CN211526482 U CN 211526482U
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range hood
signal
air deflector
temperature
comparator
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CN201921853707.1U
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陈建平
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Zhejiang Shaoxing Supor Domestic Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Shaoxing Supor Domestic Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a cooking utensils, lampblack absorber, cigarette kitchen linked system. The stove comprises a temperature detection module and a stove communication module, wherein the temperature detection module is used for detecting the temperature of a first stove head and a second stove head on the stove to obtain temperature data; the kitchen range communication module is used for transmitting temperature data or an air deflector control signal generated based on the temperature data to the range hood so as to control the opening and closing of an air deflector in an air deflector assembly of the range hood based on the temperature data or the air deflector control signal by the range hood, wherein the air deflector assembly comprises a first air deflector, a second air deflector, a third air deflector and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the first air deflector, the second air deflector and the third air deflector to independently open and close a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a third air inlet of the range hood, and the third air inlet is located between the first air inlet and the second air inlet. The air inlet volume of the range hood can be flexibly, conveniently and accurately adjusted.

Description

Kitchen range, range hood and smoke stove linkage system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen utensil technical field specifically, relates to a cooking utensils, lampblack absorber, cigarette kitchen linked system.
Background
The fume exhauster is a kitchen electrical appliance for purifying kitchen environment, and is mounted over the kitchen range, and can quickly exhaust away the wastes burnt by the range and the fume harmful to human body produced in the cooking process, and discharge them out of the room, so that it can reduce pollution, purify air and possesses the safety protection action of gas-proofing and explosion-proofing.
The air deflector of the range hood is an important part and can control the opening and closing of the air inlet at the rear part. At present, a scheme that the temperature of a burner is collected through a heat release module on a range hood and an air deflector of the range hood is controlled to be opened and closed based on the temperature of the burner is provided.
The heat release module on the lampblack absorber is far away from the furnace end, the accuracy of the detected temperature data cannot be guaranteed through remote temperature detection, the furnace end is generally required to be positioned through the remote temperature detection, the positioning deviation can further influence the accuracy of the temperature detection, and further the accuracy of the control of the air deflector is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to at least partially solve the problems existing in the prior art, a kitchen range, a range hood and a smoke range linkage system are provided.
According to one aspect of the utility model, a stove is provided, which comprises a temperature detection module and a stove communication module, wherein the temperature detection module is used for detecting the temperature of a first stove head and a second stove head on the stove to obtain temperature data; the kitchen range communication module is used for transmitting temperature data or an air deflector control signal generated based on the temperature data to the range hood so as to control the opening and closing of an air deflector in an air deflector assembly of the range hood based on the temperature data or the air deflector control signal by the range hood, wherein the air deflector assembly comprises a first air deflector, a second air deflector, a third air deflector and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the first air deflector, the second air deflector and the third air deflector to independently open and close a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a third air inlet of the range hood, and the third air inlet is located between the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
Exemplarily, the cooker further comprises a cooker control device connected with the temperature detection module and the cooker communication module respectively, and the cooker control device is used for receiving temperature data collected by the temperature detection module and transmitting the temperature data or the air deflector control signal to the cooker communication module.
Exemplarily, the hob control device comprises: the first stove comparator is connected with the temperature detection module and used for comparing the temperature of the first stove head and the temperature of the second stove head with a first temperature threshold value, and generating a first comparison signal if a first condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the first condition is that the temperature of any one of the first stove head and the second stove head is greater than the first temperature threshold value; the first cooker signal generator is connected with the first cooker comparator and the cooker communication module and used for generating a first opening signal for controlling the third air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the first cooker comparator, and the air deflector control signal comprises the first opening signal.
Exemplarily, the hob control device further comprises: the first stove timer is connected with the first stove comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the first stove comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds first preset time, a first timing signal is generated; and the second stove signal generator is connected with the first stove timer and the stove communication module and used for generating a first closing signal for controlling the third air deflector to be closed based on the first timing signal, and the air deflector control signal comprises the first closing signal.
Exemplarily, the hob control device comprises: the second stove comparator is connected with the temperature detection module and used for comparing the temperature of the first stove head and the temperature of the second stove head with a second temperature threshold value and a third temperature threshold value, and generating a first comparison signal if a second condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the second condition is that the temperature of any one of the first stove head and the second stove head is greater than the second temperature threshold value and the temperature of the other one of the first stove head and the second stove head is greater than the third temperature threshold value; and the third cooker signal generator is connected with the second cooker comparator and the cooker communication module and used for generating a second opening signal for controlling the third air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the second cooker comparator, and the air deflector control signal comprises the second opening signal.
Exemplarily, the hob control device further comprises: the second cooker timer is connected with the second cooker comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the second cooker comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds second preset time, a second timing signal is generated; and the fourth cooker signal generator is connected with the second cooker timer and the cooker communication module and used for generating a second closing signal for controlling the third air deflector to be closed based on the second timing signal, and the air deflector control signal comprises the second closing signal.
Exemplarily, the hob control device comprises: the stove summing circuit is connected with the temperature detection module and used for calculating the sum of the temperatures of the first furnace end and the second furnace end; a third stove comparator connected with the stove summing circuit and used for comparing the sum of the temperatures of the first stove head and the second stove head with a fourth temperature threshold value, and generating a first comparison signal if a third condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the third condition is that the sum of the temperatures of the first stove head and the second stove head is greater than the fourth temperature threshold value; and the fifth cooker signal generator is connected with the third cooker comparator and the cooker communication module and used for generating a third opening signal for controlling the third air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the third cooker comparator, and the air deflector control signal comprises the third opening signal.
Exemplarily, the hob control device further comprises: the third cooker timer is connected with the third cooker comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the third cooker comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds a third preset time, a third timing signal is generated; and the sixth cooker signal generator is connected with the third cooker timer and the cooker communication module and used for generating a third closing signal for controlling the third air deflector to be closed based on the third timing signal, and the air deflector control signal comprises the third closing signal.
Exemplarily, the hob control device comprises: the fourth stove comparator is connected with the temperature detection module and used for comparing the temperature of the first stove head with a fifth temperature threshold value, and generating a first comparison signal if a fourth condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the fourth condition is that the temperature of the first stove head is greater than the fifth temperature threshold value; the seventh cooker signal generator is connected with the fourth cooker comparator and the cooker communication module and used for generating a fourth opening signal for controlling the first air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the fourth cooker comparator; and/or a fifth stove comparator connected with the temperature detection module and used for comparing the temperature of the second stove head with a fifth temperature threshold value, and if a fifth condition is met, generating a first comparison signal, otherwise, generating a second comparison signal, wherein the fifth condition is that the temperature of the second stove head is greater than the fifth temperature threshold value; the eighth cooker signal generator is connected with the fifth cooker comparator and the cooker communication module and used for generating a fifth opening signal for controlling the second air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the fifth cooker comparator; the air deflector control signal comprises a fourth opening signal and/or a fifth opening signal.
Exemplarily, the hob control device further comprises: the fourth cooker timer is connected with the fourth cooker comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the fourth cooker comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds a fourth preset time, a fourth timing signal is generated; the ninth cooker signal generator is connected with the fourth cooker timer and the cooker communication module and used for generating a fourth closing signal for controlling the first air deflector to be closed based on the fourth timing signal; and/or the fifth cooker timer is connected with the fifth cooker comparator and is used for timing the duration of a second comparison signal output by the fifth cooker comparator after the first comparison signal, and generating a fifth timing signal when the duration exceeds a fifth preset time; the tenth stove signal generator is connected with the fifth stove timer and the stove communication module and used for generating a fifth closing signal for controlling the second air deflector to be closed based on the fifth timing signal; the air deflector control signal comprises a fourth closing signal and/or a fifth closing signal.
Exemplarily, the temperature detection module comprises a first temperature probe and a second temperature probe, wherein the first temperature probe is positioned around the first furnace head and is used for detecting the temperature of the first furnace head; the second temperature probe is positioned around the second furnace end and used for detecting the temperature of the second furnace end.
Exemplarily, the hob control device is integrated on a pulse controller of the hob.
Illustratively, the cooktop communication module is a wireless communication module.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a range hood, which comprises a range hood communication module, a range hood control device and an air deflector assembly, wherein the range hood communication module is configured to receive temperature data sent by a cooker or an air deflector control signal generated based on the temperature data, and the temperature data is obtained by detecting temperatures of a first burner and a second burner on the cooker; the air deflector assembly comprises a first air deflector, a second air deflector, a third air deflector and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the first air deflector, the second air deflector and the third air deflector to independently open and close a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a third air inlet of the range hood respectively, and the third air inlet is positioned between the first air inlet and the second air inlet; the range hood control device is respectively connected with the range hood communication module and the driving mechanism, and is used for receiving temperature data or air deflector control signals from the range hood communication module and controlling the driving mechanism to drive the air deflectors to be opened and closed based on the temperature data or the air deflector control signals.
Exemplarily, the range hood control device includes: the first range hood comparator is connected with the range hood communication module and used for comparing the temperature of the first furnace end and the temperature of the second furnace end with a first temperature threshold value, and generating a first comparison signal if a first condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the first condition is that the temperature of any one of the first furnace end and the second furnace end is greater than the first temperature threshold value; and the first range hood signal generator is connected with the first range hood comparator and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the first range hood comparator and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
Exemplarily, the range hood control device further comprises: the first range hood timer is connected with the first range hood comparator and used for timing the duration of a second comparison signal output by the first range hood comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration exceeds first preset time, a first timing signal is generated; and the second range hood signal generator is connected with the first range hood timer and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be closed based on the first timing signal and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
Exemplarily, the range hood control device includes: the second range hood comparator is connected with the range hood communication module and used for comparing the temperature of the first furnace end and the temperature of the second furnace end with a second temperature threshold value and a third temperature threshold value, and generating a first comparison signal if a second condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the second condition is that the temperature of any one of the first furnace end and the second furnace end is greater than the second temperature threshold value and the temperature of the other one of the first furnace end and the second furnace end is greater than the third temperature threshold value; and the third range hood signal generator is connected with the second range hood comparator and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the second range hood comparator and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
Exemplarily, the range hood control device further comprises: the second range hood timer is connected with the second range hood comparator and used for timing the duration of a second comparison signal output by the second range hood comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration exceeds second preset time, a second timing signal is generated; and the fourth range hood signal generator is connected with the second range hood timer and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be closed based on the second timing signal and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
Exemplarily, the range hood control device includes: the range hood summing circuit is connected with the range hood communication module and used for calculating the sum of the temperatures of the first furnace end and the second furnace end; the third range hood comparator is connected with the range hood summing circuit and used for comparing the sum of the temperatures of the first furnace end and the second furnace end with a fourth temperature threshold value, and generating a first comparison signal if a third condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the third condition is that the sum of the temperatures of the first furnace end and the second furnace end is greater than the fourth temperature threshold value; and the fifth range hood signal generator is connected with the third range hood comparator and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the third range hood comparator and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
Exemplarily, the range hood control device further comprises: the third range hood timer is connected with the third range hood comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the third range hood comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds a third preset time, a third timing signal is generated; and the sixth range hood signal generator is connected with the third range hood timer and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be closed based on the third timing signal and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
Exemplarily, the range hood control device includes: the fourth range hood comparator is connected with the range hood communication module and used for comparing the temperature of the first furnace end with a fifth temperature threshold value, and generating a first comparison signal if a fourth condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the fourth condition is that the temperature of the first furnace end is greater than the fifth temperature threshold value; the seventh range hood signal generator is connected with the fourth range hood comparator and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the first air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the fourth range hood comparator and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism; and/or a fifth range hood comparator connected with the range hood communication module and used for comparing the temperature of the second furnace end with a fifth temperature threshold value, and generating a first comparison signal if a fifth condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the fifth condition is that the temperature of the second furnace end is greater than the fifth temperature threshold value; and the eighth range hood signal generator is connected with the fifth range hood comparator and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the second air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the fifth range hood comparator and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
Exemplarily, the range hood control device further comprises: the fourth range hood timer is connected with the fourth range hood comparator and used for timing the duration of a second comparison signal output by the fourth range hood comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration exceeds a fourth preset time, a fourth timing signal is generated; the ninth range hood signal generator is connected with the fourth range hood timer and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the first air deflector to be closed based on the fourth timing signal and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism; and/or the fifth range hood timer is connected with the fifth range hood comparator and is used for timing the duration of a second comparison signal output by the fifth range hood comparator after the first comparison signal, and generating a fifth timing signal when the duration exceeds a fifth preset time; and the tenth range hood signal generator is connected with the fifth range hood timer and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the second air deflector to be closed based on the fifth timing signal and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
Exemplarily, the range hood further comprises a fan and a motor driving circuit, wherein the fan comprises a main motor, and the motor driving circuit is connected with the range hood control device and the main motor; the range hood control device is also used for generating a driving signal for controlling the working gear of the fan based on the temperature data; the motor drive circuit is used for generating a drive current based on the drive signal and outputting the drive current to the overall motor.
The range hood further comprises an input assembly for receiving air deflector indication information input by a user and used for indicating opening and closing of air deflectors in the air deflector assembly, and the range hood control device is connected with the input assembly and is further used for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the air deflectors to open and close based on the air deflector indication information.
Exemplarily, the range hood further comprises a power panel, and the range hood control device is integrated on the power panel.
The driving mechanism comprises a lifting mechanism connected to a third air deflector, the third air deflector has a lifting closed position and a falling open position under the driving of the lifting mechanism, the third air deflector closes the third air inlet when in the lifting closed position, and the third air deflector opens the third air inlet when in the falling open position.
Illustratively, the driving mechanism comprises a first turnover mechanism connected to the first air deflector and a second turnover mechanism connected to the second air deflector, the first air deflector has a turnover opening position and a turnover closing position under the driving of the first turnover mechanism, the first air inlet is opened when the first air deflector is in the turnover opening position, the first air inlet is closed when the first air deflector is in the turnover closing position, the second air deflector has a turnover opening position and a turnover closing position under the driving of the second turnover mechanism, the second air inlet is opened when the second air deflector is in the turnover opening position, and the second air inlet is closed when the second air deflector is in the turnover closing position.
According to another aspect of the utility model, still provide a cigarette kitchen linked system, including above-mentioned cooking utensils and above-mentioned lampblack absorber.
According to the utility model discloses cooking utensils, lampblack absorber, cigarette kitchen linked system, the lampblack absorber has one or more aviation baffles, open respectively and close different air intakes, the temperature detection module has on the cooking utensils, can detect the furnace end temperature of cooking utensils, afterwards, can control opening and closing of each aviation baffle based on the temperature data of furnace end, the control scheme of this kind of aviation baffle can be nimble, convenient, accurately adjust the intake of lampblack absorber, be favorable to absorbing the oil smoke more timely effectively.
A series of concepts in a simplified form are introduced in the disclosure, which will be described in further detail in the detailed description section. The summary of the invention is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
The advantages and features of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The following drawings of the present invention are used herein as part of the present invention for understanding the present invention. There are shown in the drawings, embodiments and descriptions thereof, which are used to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings, there is shown in the drawings,
figure 1 shows a schematic block diagram of a hob according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 2 shows a front view of a range hood and a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 3 shows a left side view of a range hood and a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a range hood according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous details are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. One skilled in the art, however, will understand that the following description illustrates only a preferred embodiment of the invention and that the invention may be practiced without one or more of these details. In addition, some technical features that are well known in the art are not described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem partially at least, the embodiment of the utility model provides a cooking utensils, lampblack absorber, cigarette kitchen linked system. According to the utility model discloses the lampblack absorber has one or more aviation baffles, opens respectively and closes different air intakes, has temperature detection module on the cooking utensils, can detect the furnace end temperature of cooking utensils, afterwards, can control opening and closing of each aviation baffle based on the temperature data of furnace end, and the control scheme of this kind of aviation baffle can be nimble, convenient, accurately adjust the intake of lampblack absorber, is favorable to absorbing the oil smoke more in time effectively.
Hereinafter, a cooking appliance and a range hood according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 4. Fig. 1 shows a schematic block diagram of a hob 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the cooking stove 100 shown in fig. 1 is only an example and not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiment shown in fig. 1. For example, fig. 1 shows the cooktop control 130 integrated in the pulse controller, but this is merely an example, and the cooktop control 130 may be independent of the pulse controller. For another example, fig. 1 shows that the temperature detection module 110 includes a left temperature probe (i.e., a first temperature probe) and a right temperature probe (i.e., a second temperature probe), but the temperature detection module 110 may include a smaller or larger number of temperature probes.
As shown in fig. 1, the cooktop 100 includes a temperature detection module 110 and a cooktop communication module 120.
The temperature detection module 110 is used for detecting the temperature of the first furnace head 210 and the second furnace head 220 on the cooker 100 to obtain temperature data.
The temperature detection module 110 may be implemented using any suitable device capable of detecting temperature. For example, the temperature detection module 110 may be implemented using a temperature sensor of the pressure thermometer, resistance thermometer, thermistor, thermocouple, etc., for example, a Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) temperature sensor.
For example, the temperature detection module 110 may be disposed at any suitable position as long as it can detect the temperatures of the first and second furnace ends. For example, the temperature detection module 110 may be provided in the first and second oven heads for detecting the temperature of the bottom of the pot above the oven heads. It is noted that the temperature of any burner refers to the temperature at a specific location within a predetermined distance (e.g., 10 centimeters) around the burner, which may be pre-set at the time of production or installation of the cooktop 100, known to the cooktop control 130 or range hood control 420. The temperature at the particular location may be determined by the cooktop control 130 or range hood control 420 based on the temperature data. It will be appreciated that in the case of a pan above the burner, the temperature of any burner is the temperature in the pan above it.
Figure 2 shows a front view of a range hood and a cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 shows a left side view of a range hood and a cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention. The positional relationship of the temperature detection module 110 and the burner of the hob can be understood with reference to fig. 2 and 3.
The cooker communication module 120 is configured to transmit the temperature data or the air deflector control signal generated based on the temperature data to the range hood 400, so that the range hood 400 controls opening and closing of the air deflector in the air deflector assembly 430 of the range hood 400 based on the temperature data or the air deflector control signal, where the air deflector assembly 430 includes one or more air deflectors and a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is configured to drive the one or more air deflectors to independently open and close one or more air inlets of the range hood 400.
The cooktop communication module 120 can be a wired communication module or a wireless communication module, which can be set as desired.
The air deflection assembly 430 may include a first air deflection plate, a second air deflection plate, a third air deflection plate, and a driving mechanism, where the driving mechanism is configured to drive the first air deflection plate, the second air deflection plate, and the third air deflection plate to independently open and close a first air inlet, a second air inlet, and a third air inlet of the range hood 100, respectively, and the third air inlet is located between the first air inlet and the second air inlet. In fig. 2 and 4, the first air guiding plate is a left air guiding plate, the second air guiding plate is a right air guiding plate, and the third air guiding plate is a middle air guiding plate.
The air inlet is closed when the air deflector is closed, and the air inlet is opened when the air deflector is opened. Alternatively, the air deflector may be a plate capable of adjusting the air intake amount of the air inlet, for example, it may be an angle and/or height adjustable plate, the area of the ventable region of the air inlet corresponding to the air deflector may be adjusted by changing the angle of the air deflector, or the distance between the air inlet corresponding to the air deflector and the air deflector may be adjusted by changing the height of the air deflector. That is, the deflector, when open, may be switched between a plurality of different angles and/or a plurality of different heights. Alternatively, the air deflection plate may be a plate having only two states of opening and closing.
Referring to fig. 4, a schematic block diagram of a range hood 400 according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown. The range hood 400 has a range hood control device 420 connected to the air deflector assembly 430, and the range hood control device 420 may control the driving mechanism to drive each air deflector in the air deflector assembly 430 to open and close based on temperature data or an air deflector control signal received from the cooker 100.
The smoke ventilator control device 420 may be implemented by using electronic components such as a comparator, a register, and a digital logic circuit, or by using processor chips such as a single chip microcomputer, a microprocessor, a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Programmable Logic Array (PLA), and an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), and peripheral circuits thereof.
For example, the driving mechanism of the range hood 400 may include one-to-one air deflector motor (not shown in fig. 4) corresponding to one or more air deflectors, and each air deflector motor may be configured to drive the corresponding air deflector to move. Correspondingly, the driving mechanism may further include a motor driving circuit (not shown in fig. 4) associated with the air deflectors, and the motor driving circuit may be configured to output a motor driving current to the air deflector motor of each air deflector to drive each air deflector motor to rotate, so as to drive each air deflector to move.
For example, the range hood control device 420 may control the magnitude of the driving current output to each air deflector motor to control the rotation of each air deflector motor, thereby controlling the opening and closing of each air deflector.
Illustratively, the range hood 400 may further include a fan including a general motor (shown as a dc motor in fig. 4) for driving the fan to rotate, thereby sucking the soot. In addition, the range hood 400 may further include a motor driving circuit 460 connected to the main motor, and the motor driving circuit 460 is configured to output a driving current to the main motor to control the main motor to rotate. Optionally, the range hood control device 420 may be connected to the motor driving circuit 460 of the main motor, and the range hood control device 420 may also be configured to control the magnitude of the driving current output by the motor driving circuit 460, so as to control the rotation speed of the fan (i.e., the working gear of the fan). An embodiment in which the range hood control device 420 controls the operating range of the fan will be described below.
After the cooker control device 130 or the range hood control device 420 receives the temperature data, the driving current corresponding to each air deflector can be controlled based on the temperature data according to a preset rule, and then the opening and closing of each air deflector is controlled.
In one example, the cooktop 100 can directly transmit temperature data to the range hood 400, with the range hood 400 controlling the air deflection assemblies 430 based on the temperature data. In another example, the cooktop 100 can process temperature data, generate a corresponding air deflector control signal based on the temperature data and transmit the signal to the range hood 400, and the range hood 400 can directly perform a corresponding operation based on the signal to achieve control of the air deflector assembly 430.
Because the air deflector assembly 430 comprises three air deflectors, when the first air deflector and/or the second air deflector cannot effectively smoke, the third air deflector can be opened, namely the third air inlet is opened to assist the first air inlet and/or the second air inlet to smoke, so that the air inlet amount can be effectively increased, oil smoke can be quickly absorbed, and the environmental pollution of a kitchen is reduced. The control scheme can quickly and flexibly adjust the air inlet volume and effectively help to absorb the oil smoke.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a, having temperature detection module on the cooking utensils, can detecting the furnace end temperature of cooking utensils, can controlling opening and closing of each aviation baffle of lampblack absorber based on the temperature data that detect afterwards. The temperature detection module is arranged on the cooker, so that the detected temperature data can be more accurate, and the air inlet volume can be adjusted more accurately.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, cooking utensils 100 still includes the cooking utensils controlling means 130 who is connected with temperature detection module 110 and cooking utensils communication module 120 respectively, and cooking utensils controlling means 130 is used for receiving the temperature data that temperature detection module 110 gathered to with temperature data or aviation baffle control signal transmission to cooking utensils communication module 120.
The cooker control device 130 may be built by using electronic components such as a comparator, a register, and a digital logic circuit, or may be implemented by using processor chips such as a single chip, a microprocessor, a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Programmable Logic Array (PLA), and an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), and peripheral circuits thereof.
The data processing efficiency at one end of the cooker can be improved by transferring or further processing the temperature data through the special cooker control device 130.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a, cooking utensils controlling means 130 includes: the first stove comparator is connected with the temperature detection module 110 and is used for comparing the temperature of the first stove head 210 and the temperature of the second stove head 220 with a first temperature threshold value, and generating a first comparison signal if a first condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the first condition is that the temperature of any one of the first stove head 210 and the second stove head 220 is greater than the first temperature threshold value; the first cooker signal generator is connected with the first cooker comparator and the cooker communication module 120, and is configured to generate a first opening signal for controlling the third air deflector to open based on the first comparison signal output by the first cooker comparator, where the air deflector control signal includes the first opening signal.
Herein, any cooking appliance comparator (e.g., first cooking appliance comparator, second cooking appliance comparator, third cooking appliance comparator, etc.) and any range hood comparator (e.g., first range hood comparator, second range hood comparator, third range hood comparator, etc.) may be implemented using any suitable device or circuit capable of implementing a comparison function.
The first cooktop comparator can output any form of comparison result (i.e., comparison signal). In one example, the comparison signal output by the first cooktop comparator is a high level signal (i.e., the first comparison signal) to indicate that the first condition is satisfied or a low level signal (i.e., the second comparison signal) to indicate that the first condition is not satisfied.
The signal generator may generate various waveforms as desired. The signal output by the comparator is not generally suitable for the drive mechanism and can therefore be converted via a signal generator to generate a signal that can be suitable for the drive mechanism. For example, the first cooktop signal generator can generate a square wave signal based on the first comparison signal, so as to control the driving mechanism to drive the air deflector to move by using the square wave signal.
The first temperature threshold may be any suitable value, which may be set as desired, but is not limited by the present invention. Illustratively, the first temperature threshold may be 100 ℃, 120 ℃, 150 ℃, 200 ℃, and so on.
For example, the first air deflector and the second air deflector may be considered to correspond to the first burner and the second burner, respectively, and the first air deflector and the second air deflector may optionally open according to the following rules: when the first furnace end is used (for example, a pot is arranged above the first furnace end), the first air deflector can be opened firstly, the first air inlet is mainly used for smoking, and when the second furnace end is used (for example, a pot is arranged above the second furnace end), the second air deflector can be opened firstly, the second air inlet is mainly used for smoking.
The opening rule of the third air deflector can be set according to requirements, and the third air deflector can have various implementation schemes. In one embodiment, when the temperature of any one of the first furnace end and the second furnace end is greater than the first temperature threshold, the third air deflector can be controlled to be opened. That is to say, in this embodiment, only need look over whether the temperature of arbitrary furnace end exceeds the threshold value can, need not the temperature of two furnace ends and satisfies certain condition simultaneously. By adopting the scheme, when any burner is used, the third air inlet can be opened in time to increase the air inlet amount, so that the oil smoke can be sucked more cleanly.
For example, when the temperature of the first stove head is greater than a certain threshold (i.e., the first temperature threshold), the oil smoke may not be effectively sucked only by the first air inlet, and therefore the third air deflector may be selectively opened at this time. In this case, the third air guiding plate can be selectively opened regardless of the temperature of the second burner, i.e., whether the second gas stove corresponding to the second burner is on or not. The processing mode when the temperature of the second furnace end is greater than the first temperature threshold value is similar, and the description is omitted. Of course, if the temperatures of the first and second burners are simultaneously greater than the first temperature threshold, the third air deflector also needs to be opened.
It should be noted that in the case of a deflector having only two states, open and closed, opening a deflector as described herein may refer to placing the deflector in a single open state. Where the angle and/or height of the deflector is adjustable, opening a deflector as described herein can be opening the deflector to an angle and/or height (described collectively below with an opening station), and the specific angle and/or height to which the deflector is opened can optionally be determined based on temperature data.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a, cooking utensils controlling means 130 can also include: the first stove timer is connected with the first stove comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the first stove comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds first preset time, a first timing signal is generated; and the second stove signal generator is connected with the first stove timer and the stove communication module 120 and is used for generating a first closing signal for controlling the third air deflector to be closed based on the first timing signal, and the air deflector control signal comprises the first closing signal.
Any of the stove timers (e.g., first stove timer, second stove timer, third stove timer, etc.) and any of the range hood timers (e.g., first range hood timer, second range hood timer, third range hood timer, etc.) described herein can be implemented using any suitable device or circuit having a timing function. The first cooktop timer can output any suitable form of signal. In one example, the signal output by the first hob timer is a low level signal or a pulse signal, and the moment of occurrence of the pulse indicates that the duration of the second comparison signal output after the first comparison signal at that moment just exceeds the first preset time.
For example, the second cooktop signal generator can generate a square wave signal based on the first timing signal, so as to control the driving mechanism to drive the air deflector to move by using the square wave signal. The signal that first cooking utensils time-recorder output is the low level, and second cooking utensils signal generator also can output the low level, and actuating mechanism does not drive the third aviation baffle motion this moment, and when the signal that first cooking utensils time-recorder output was pulse signal, second cooking utensils signal generator can output square wave signal, and the aviation baffle drives the third aviation baffle motion this moment so that the aviation baffle closes.
The first preset time may be any suitable time, which may be set as desired, and the present invention is not limited thereto. Illustratively, the first preset time may be 10 seconds, 20 seconds, 40 seconds, 1 minute, 2 minutes, and so on. Of course, alternatively, the first preset time may be 0.
It is understood that the state in which the temperatures of the first and second burners are both less than or equal to the first temperature threshold belongs to the state in which the first condition is not satisfied.
The following description will be given taking the example where the first temperature threshold is 200 deg.c and the first preset time is 30 seconds. When the temperature of the first furnace end exceeds 200 ℃, the third air deflector is opened at the moment. Subsequently, the user may shut down or reduce the fire power so that the temperature of the first burner is gradually lowered down to below 200 ℃. Subsequently, if it is determined that the state in which the temperature of the first head is below 200 ℃ continues for more than 30 seconds, the third air guide plate may be turned off.
When the situation that the first condition is not satisfied is determined to continue for the first preset time, the third air deflector is controlled to be closed, the scheme can intelligently and automatically close the air deflectors in time, and user experience is good.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a, cooking utensils controlling means 130 includes: a second stove comparator connected to the temperature detection module 110, for comparing the temperature of the first stove head 210 and the temperature of the second stove head 220 with a second temperature threshold and a third temperature threshold, and generating a first comparison signal if a second condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the second condition is that the temperature of any one of the first stove head 210 and the second stove head 220 is greater than the second temperature threshold and the temperature of the other one of the first stove head 210 and the second stove head 220 is greater than the third temperature threshold; and the third cooker signal generator is connected with the second cooker comparator and the cooker communication module 120 and is used for generating a second opening signal for controlling the opening of the third air deflector based on the first comparison signal output by the second cooker comparator, and the air deflector control signal comprises the second opening signal.
The output result form of the second cooker comparator is similar to that of the first cooker comparator, and the output result form of the third cooker signal generator is similar to that of the first cooker signal generator, so that the description is omitted.
In this embodiment, the temperature of two burners need to be checked simultaneously, and the third air deflector is opened only when the temperature of two burners is greater than a certain threshold value.
The second temperature threshold and the third temperature threshold may be any suitable values, which may be set as desired, without limitation. Illustratively, the second temperature threshold may be 100 ℃, 120 ℃, 150 ℃, 200 ℃, and so on. Illustratively, the third temperature threshold may be 100 ℃, 120 ℃, 150 ℃, 200 ℃, and so on.
For example, the second temperature threshold and the third temperature threshold may be equal or unequal.
In one example, the second temperature threshold is 60 ℃ and the third temperature threshold is 200 ℃. That is, in the first and second burners, the third air guide plate may be opened when the temperature of one burner is higher than 60 ℃ and the temperature of the other burner is higher than 200 ℃.
By adopting the scheme, the third air inlet is opened when the two burner heads are used and the temperature reaches a certain threshold value, so that the air inlet amount is increased, the power can be saved to a certain extent, and the third air deflector is prevented from being frequently opened and closed when the oil smoke is not much.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a, cooking utensils controlling means 130 still includes: the second cooker timer is connected with the second cooker comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the second cooker comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds second preset time, a second timing signal is generated; and the fourth stove signal generator is connected with the second stove timer and the stove communication module 120 and is used for generating a second closing signal for controlling the third air deflector to be closed based on the second timing signal, and the air deflector control signal comprises the second closing signal.
The form of the output result of the second cooker timer is similar to that of the first cooker timer, and the form of the output result of the fourth cooker signal generator is similar to that of the second cooker signal generator, so that the description is omitted.
The second preset time may be any suitable time, which may be set as desired, without limitation. Illustratively, the second preset time may be 10 seconds, 20 seconds, 40 seconds, 1 minute, 2 minutes, and so on. Of course, alternatively, the second preset time may be 0.
It is to be understood that the state where the temperature of either one of the first and second burners is less than or equal to the smaller of the second and third temperature thresholds, or the temperature of both the first and second burners is less than or equal to the larger of the second and third temperature thresholds is a state where the second condition is not satisfied.
The following description will be given by taking the example that the second temperature threshold is 60 c, the third temperature threshold is 200 c, and the second preset time is 30 seconds. When the temperature of the first furnace end exceeds 60 ℃ and the temperature of the second furnace end exceeds 200 ℃, the third air deflector is opened at the moment. Subsequently, the user may shut down or reduce the fire power so that the temperature of the second burner is gradually lowered down to below 200 ℃ while the temperature of the first burner is kept constant above or below 100 ℃. Subsequently, if it is determined that the temperatures of the first and second burners are simultaneously in the state below 200 ℃ for more than 30 seconds, the third air guide plate may be turned off.
When the situation that the second condition is not satisfied is determined to continue for the second preset time, the third air deflector is controlled to be closed, the scheme can intelligently and automatically close the air deflector in time, and user experience is good.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a, cooking utensils controlling means 130 includes: the stove summing circuit is connected with the temperature detection module 110 and used for calculating the sum of the temperatures of the first furnace end 210 and the second furnace end 220; a third hob comparator connected to the hob summing circuit for comparing the sum of the temperatures of the first and second burners 210, 220 with a fourth temperature threshold and generating a first comparison signal if a third condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the third condition is that the sum of the temperatures of the first and second burners 210, 220 is greater than the fourth temperature threshold; and the fifth cooker signal generator is connected with the third cooker comparator and the cooker communication module 120 and is used for generating a third opening signal for controlling the opening of the third air deflector based on the first comparison signal output by the third cooker comparator, and the air deflector control signal comprises the third opening signal.
The cooktop summing circuit can be any suitable circuit with a summing function, such as a summing circuit implemented with an operational amplifier, a resistor, or the like. The form of the output result of the third cooker comparator is similar to that of the first cooker comparator, and is not described in detail.
In this embodiment, the temperatures of the two burners need to be checked at the same time, and the third air deflector is opened only when the sum of the temperatures of the two burners is greater than a certain threshold.
The fourth temperature threshold may be any suitable value, which may be set as desired, but is not limited by the present invention. Illustratively, the fourth temperature threshold may be 100 ℃, 120 ℃, 150 ℃, 200 ℃, and so on.
By adopting the scheme, when the sum of the temperatures of the two furnace ends reaches a certain threshold value, the third air inlet is opened, the air inlet amount is increased, so that the power can be saved to a certain extent, and the third air deflector is prevented from being frequently opened and closed when the oil smoke is not too much.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a, cooking utensils controlling means 130 still includes: the third cooker timer is connected with the third cooker comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the third cooker comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds a third preset time, a third timing signal is generated; and the sixth cooker signal generator is connected with the third cooker timer and the cooker communication module 120 and is used for generating a third closing signal for controlling the closing of the third air deflector based on the third timing signal, and the air deflector control signal comprises the third closing signal.
The form of the output result of the third cooker timer is similar to that of the first cooker timer, and the form of the output result of the sixth cooker signal generator is similar to that of the second cooker signal generator, so that the description is omitted.
The third preset time may be any suitable time, which may be set as desired, and the present invention is not limited thereto. Illustratively, the third preset time may be 10 seconds, 20 seconds, 40 seconds, 1 minute, 2 minutes, and so on. Of course, alternatively, the third preset time may be 0.
It is understood that a state in which the sum of the temperatures of the first and second burners is less than or equal to the fourth temperature threshold value belongs to a state in which the third condition is not satisfied.
When the third air deflector is determined to be in the state of being unqualified to be opened and/or the state of being unsatisfied by the third condition is determined to last for the third preset time, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the third air deflector to be closed, the scheme can intelligently and automatically close the air deflector in time, and user experience is good.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a cooking utensils controlling means 130 can include: a fourth stove comparator connected to the temperature detection module 110, for comparing the temperature of the first stove head 210 with a fifth temperature threshold, and generating a first comparison signal if a fourth condition is satisfied, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the fourth condition is that the temperature of the first stove head 210 is greater than the fifth temperature threshold; the seventh stove signal generator is connected with the fourth stove comparator and the stove communication module 120 and is used for generating a fourth opening signal for controlling the first air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the fourth stove comparator; and/or, the cooktop control apparatus 130 can include: a fifth cooker comparator connected to the temperature detection module 110, configured to compare the temperature of the second furnace end 220 with a fifth temperature threshold, and if a fifth condition is met, generate a first comparison signal, otherwise generate a second comparison signal, where the fifth condition is that the temperature of the second furnace end 220 is greater than the fifth temperature threshold; the eighth cooker signal generator is connected with the fifth cooker comparator and the cooker communication module 120 and is used for generating a fifth opening signal for controlling the second air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the fifth cooker comparator; the air deflector control signal comprises a fourth opening signal and/or a fifth opening signal.
The output results of the fourth cooker comparator and the fifth cooker comparator are similar to the first cooker comparator in form, and the output results of the seventh cooker signal generator and the eighth cooker signal generator are similar to the first cooker signal generator in form, so that the description is omitted.
The fifth temperature threshold may be any suitable value, which may be set as desired, but is not limited by the present invention. Illustratively, the fifth temperature threshold may be 60 ℃, 80 ℃, 100 ℃, 120 ℃, and so on. Preferably, when the first furnace end and/or the second furnace end is/are used, the first air deflector and/or the second air deflector is/are opened preferentially, and when the air intake of the first air inlet and/or the second air inlet is/are insufficient, the third air deflector is opened. Therefore, it is preferable that the fifth temperature threshold value is the smallest among the above-described first temperature threshold value, second temperature threshold value, third temperature threshold value, and fifth temperature threshold value.
The first furnace end and the second furnace end respectively correspond to the first air deflector and the second air deflector, and the first air deflector and the second air deflector can be respectively controlled to be opened and closed according to the temperatures of the first furnace end and the second furnace end, so that oil smoke generated when the respectively corresponding furnace ends are used can be sucked through the first air inlet and the second air inlet. Compared with a single air inlet, the range hood comprising the first air inlet and the second air inlet can effectively improve the smoking effect.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a, cooking utensils controlling means 130 can also include: the fourth cooker timer is connected with the fourth cooker comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the fourth cooker comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds a fourth preset time, a fourth timing signal is generated; the ninth cooker signal generator is connected with the fourth cooker timer and the cooker communication module 120 and is used for generating a fourth closing signal for controlling the first air deflector to be closed based on the fourth timing signal; and/or, the cooktop control apparatus 130 can further include: the fifth cooker timer is connected with the fifth cooker comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the fifth cooker comparator after the first comparison signal, and generating a fifth timing signal when the duration time exceeds a fifth preset time; the tenth stove signal generator is connected with the fifth stove timer and the stove communication module 120 and is used for generating a fifth closing signal for controlling the second air deflector to be closed based on the fifth timing signal; the air deflector control signal comprises a fourth closing signal and/or a fifth closing signal.
The output results of the fourth cooker timer and the fifth cooker timer are similar to the first cooker timer in form, and the output results of the ninth cooker signal generator and the tenth cooker signal generator are similar to the second signal generator in form, and are not described again.
The fourth preset time and the fifth preset time may be any suitable time, which may be set as desired, without limitation. Illustratively, the fourth preset time or the fifth preset time may be 10 seconds, 20 seconds, 40 seconds, 1 minute, 2 minutes, and the like. Of course, alternatively, the fourth preset time or the fifth preset time may be 0.
The closing schemes of the first air guiding plate and the second air guiding plate and the advantages thereof can be understood by referring to the above description of the embodiment of closing the third air guiding plate, and the detailed description thereof is omitted.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the temperature detecting module 110 includes a first temperature probe and a second temperature probe, the first temperature probe is located around the first furnace head for detecting the temperature of the first furnace head; the second temperature probe is positioned around the second furnace end and used for detecting the temperature of the second furnace end.
The first temperature probe may be located within a first predetermined distance around the first burner, which may be set as desired, e.g., 5 centimeters, 10 centimeters, etc. The second temperature probe may be located within a second predetermined distance around the second burner, which may be set as desired, e.g., 5 centimeters, 10 centimeters, etc. The two temperature probes are adopted to respectively detect the temperatures of the two furnace ends, and compared with a single temperature probe, the scheme can detect and obtain more accurate temperature data.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, cooking utensils controlling means 130 is integrated on the pulse controller of cooking utensils. The configuration mode that the cooker control device 130 is integrated on the pulse controller of the cooker can be adapted to the conventional cooker, which is beneficial to reducing the development cost.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, cooking utensils communication module 120 is wireless communication module. The wireless communication is a transmission mode with low cost and stable performance, and data transmission between the cooker and the range hood in the wireless communication mode can provide better use experience for users.
According to the utility model discloses another aspect still provides a lampblack absorber. Fig. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a range hood 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the range hood 400 shown in fig. 4 is only an example and not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiment shown in fig. 4. For example, fig. 4 shows that range hood control device 420 is a control chip including a first chip 422 and a second chip 424 (to be described later), but range hood control device 420 may also be a single chip or include a greater number (e.g., three, etc.) of chips. Alternatively, range hood control device 420 may also be another type of device, such as a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) or the like. For another example, the range hood 400 may not divide the switch control board 440 and the power supply board 450, but implement all components on the same circuit board. Also for example, both the light emitting diode display (fig. 4 referred to as an LED display for short) and the keys may be optional, i.e., range hood 400 may optionally include these components.
As shown in fig. 4, the range hood 400 includes a range hood communication module 410, a range hood control device 420, and an air deflection assembly 430.
The range hood communication module 410 is configured to receive temperature data sent by the cooker 100 or an air deflector control signal generated based on the temperature data, where the temperature data is obtained by detecting temperatures of a first burner and a second burner on the cooker 100.
The range hood communication module 410 may be a wired communication module or a wireless communication module that mates with the cooktop communication module 120.
The air guide plate assembly 430 includes a first air guide plate, a second air guide plate, a third air guide plate and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the first air guide plate, the second air guide plate and the third air guide plate to independently open and close a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a third air inlet of the range hood 400, respectively, and the third air inlet is located between the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
The range hood control device 420 is respectively connected with the range hood communication module 410 and the driving mechanism, and the range hood control device 420 is used for receiving temperature data or air deflector control signals from the range hood communication module 410 and controlling the driving mechanism to drive the air deflectors to be opened and closed based on the temperature data or the air deflector control signals.
The driving and controlling principle of the air deflection assembly 430 of the range hood has been described above, and will not be described herein again.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a, having temperature detection module on the cooking utensils, can detecting the furnace end temperature of cooking utensils, can controlling opening and closing of each aviation baffle based on the temperature data that detect afterwards. The temperature detection module is arranged on the cooker, so that the detected temperature data can be more accurate, and the air inlet volume can be adjusted more accurately.
According to the utility model discloses, actuating mechanism can have the rise closed position and descend the open position including the elevating system who is connected to the third aviation baffle, third aviation baffle under elevating system's drive, and the third aviation baffle closes the third air inlet when being in the rise closed position, and the third air inlet is opened when the third aviation baffle is in the descend open position.
The lifting mechanism can be arranged inside the shell of the range hood and connected with the third air deflector to drive the third air deflector to rise and fall (namely close and open). The rising and closing position of the third air deflector refers to the position of the third air deflector when the lifting mechanism is in the minimum telescopic state, at this time, the third air inlet is completely hidden relative to the outside of the range hood 400, and the third air inlet is closed. On the contrary, the falling open position of the third air deflector refers to the position of the third air deflector when the lifting mechanism is in the maximum telescopic state, at this time, the third air inlet is completely shown relative to the outside of the range hood 400, and the third air inlet is opened.
When a large amount of oil smoke appears in the kitchen, the lifting mechanism drives the third air deflector to move to the landing opening position, the third air inlet is opened, and at the moment, the oil smoke can enter the range hood 400 through the third air inlet and then is discharged to the outside of the kitchen. When the kitchen oil smoke is reduced to a certain degree, the lifting mechanism drives the third air deflector to move to the lifting closing position, the third air inlet is closed, and at the moment, the third air deflector isolates the peculiar smell and the residual oil smoke in the range hood 400 outside the kitchen environment.
The utility model discloses a set up the area that the third air intake can increase the air intake between first air intake and second air intake, when the oil smoke that the culinary art produced is great, can open the third air intake to quick clean-up oil smoke, the sanitation and the user's that can effectively protect the kitchen like this health. The third air inlet is opened and closed by the third air deflector in a rising and falling mode, the third air inlet can be opened only when a large amount of oil smoke appears, the third air inlet is kept closed at other times, and therefore the purposes of isolating the inside and the outside of the range hood and protecting devices inside the range hood can be achieved.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a, actuating mechanism can be including the first tilting mechanism that is connected to first aviation baffle and the second tilting mechanism that is connected to the second aviation baffle, first aviation baffle has the upset under first tilting mechanism's drive and opens the position and the upset closed position, first air intake is opened when first aviation baffle is in the upset open position, first air intake is closed when first aviation baffle is in the upset closed position, the second aviation baffle has the upset under second tilting mechanism's drive and opens the position and the upset closed position, open the second air intake when the second aviation baffle is in the upset open position, close the second air intake when the second aviation baffle is in the upset closed position.
The first turnover mechanism can be arranged inside a shell of the range hood 400 and connected with the first air deflector to drive the first air deflector to turn over between a turning-over opening position and a turning-over closing position. The second turnover mechanism may be disposed inside a housing of the range hood 400 and connected to the second air guide plate to drive the second air guide plate to turn over between the turning-over open position and the turning-over closed position. The turning open positions of the first air deflector and the second air deflector refer to positions of the air deflectors when the respective turning mechanisms are at one end point of a turning stroke, at the moment, corresponding air inlets are all shown relative to the outside of the range hood 400, and the corresponding air inlets are opened. The turning-off positions of the first air deflector and the second air deflector refer to positions of the air deflectors when the respective turning mechanisms are at the other end point of the turning stroke, at the moment, the corresponding air inlets are completely hidden relative to the outside of the range hood 400, and the corresponding air inlets are turned off.
When oil smoke appears on the first side (for example, the left side), the first air deflector is turned over and opened, the first air inlet is opened, and at the moment, the oil smoke can enter the range hood 400 through the first air inlet along the first air deflector and then is discharged out of the kitchen. When the first side oil smoke disappears, the first air deflector turns over and closes, so that the first air inlet is closed, and at the moment, the first air deflector isolates the peculiar smell and the residual oil smoke inside the range hood 400 and in the flue outside the kitchen environment. Similarly, when oil smoke appears on the second side (e.g., right side), the second air deflector is turned over and opened, the second air inlet is opened, and at this time, the oil smoke can enter the range hood 400 through the second air inlet along the second air deflector and then be discharged out of the kitchen. When the second side oil smoke disappears, the second air deflector turns over and closes, so that the second air inlet is closed, and the second air deflector isolates the peculiar smell and the residual oil smoke inside the range hood 400 and in the flue outside the kitchen environment.
Through the arrangement of the turnover, the occupied space when the first air deflector and the second air deflector are opened can be reduced, the using space of the range hood 400 can be further reduced, and the increase of the activity space of a user during cooking is facilitated.
Illustratively, each of the first and second flipping mechanisms includes: a motor fixed in the housing of the range hood 400; the first transmission rod is provided with a first end and a second end, and the first end is connected to a rotating shaft of the motor; and a second drive link having a third end pivotably connected to the second end and a fourth end pivotably connected to the respective first or second air deflection plate.
For example, the first flipping mechanism may include a motor, a first driving lever, and a second driving lever. Wherein the motor is fixed inside the housing of the hood 400. The first end of the first transmission rod is provided with a structure matched with the rotating shaft of the motor, such as a hole, and the first end of the first transmission rod is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor through the hole. The second end and the third end of the second drive link are provided with mating structures, such as shaft holes, to pivotally couple the first and second drive links together. The fourth end of the second transmission rod and the first air deflector are provided with matched structures, such as shaft holes, so that the second transmission rod and the first air deflector can be connected together in a pivoting mode. Through the arrangement, the side wall of the oil fume shell, the first transmission rod, the second transmission rod and the first air deflector form a four-bar linkage mechanism, so that the function of finally driving the first air deflector to turn over through the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod by the rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor is realized. The structure and the working principle of the second turnover mechanism are similar, and the detailed description is omitted.
The turnover mechanism realized by the motor, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod has simple element structure, low processing cost, light weight and small volume, can effectively reduce the weight and the manufacturing cost of the range hood 400, and simplifies the internal structure of the range hood.
Illustratively, the lifting mechanism may include: a linear motor fixed in the housing of the range hood 400; the sliding rail is provided with a fixed part and a sliding part, the fixed part is fixed in the shell of the range hood 400, the sliding part is connected to the linear motor and the third air deflector, and the linear motor drives the third air deflector to rise and fall through the sliding part.
The elevating mechanism of the range hood 400 is provided with a linear motor and a slide rail. The linear motor is fixed inside the housing of the range hood 400 by a screw connection. The slide may be similar to the slide used with drawers. The slide rail includes a fixed portion and a sliding portion. The fixed portion is fixed in the housing of the hood 400 by, for example, a screw connection. The sliding portion may be connected to the linear motor and the third air guide plate. For example, one end of the sliding portion may be provided with a structure matching the rotation shaft of the linear motor, such as a hole, through which the transmission shaft of the linear motor is coupled. The other end of the sliding part can be fixed on the third air deflector through three support rods and can be connected with the fixed part in a sliding way through a sliding chute or other forms. When the transmission shaft of the linear motor stretches out, the sliding part is driven to synchronously move downwards along the track of the fixed part, and the third air deflector is driven by the three support rods to realize the landing function, so that the third air inlet is opened. Similarly, when the transmission shaft of the linear motor retracts, the sliding part is driven to synchronously move upwards along the track of the fixed part, and the third air deflector is driven by the three support rods to realize the lifting function, so that the third air inlet is closed. Through the arrangement, the noise generated by the third air deflector in the lifting and falling processes can be effectively reduced, and the movement resistance is reduced, so that the power of the linear motor is reduced, and the purposes of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved.
According to the utility model discloses, lampblack absorber controlling means 420 includes: the first range hood comparator is connected with the range hood communication module 410 and used for comparing the temperature of the first furnace head 210 and the temperature of the second furnace head 220 with a first temperature threshold value, and generating a first comparison signal if a first condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the first condition is that the temperature of any one of the first furnace head 210 and the second furnace head 220 is greater than the first temperature threshold value; and the first range hood signal generator is connected with the first range hood comparator and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the first range hood comparator and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
According to the utility model discloses, lampblack absorber controlling means 420 still includes: the first range hood timer is connected with the first range hood comparator and used for timing the duration of a second comparison signal output by the first range hood comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration exceeds first preset time, a first timing signal is generated; and the second range hood signal generator is connected with the first range hood timer and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be closed based on the first timing signal and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
According to the utility model discloses, lampblack absorber controlling means 420 includes: a second range hood comparator connected to the range hood communication module 410, for comparing the temperature of the first furnace end 210 and the temperature of the second furnace end 220 with a second temperature threshold and a third temperature threshold, and generating a first comparison signal if a second condition is satisfied, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the second condition is that the temperature of any one of the first furnace end 210 and the second furnace end 220 is greater than the second temperature threshold and the temperature of the other one of the first furnace end 210 and the second furnace end 220 is greater than the third temperature threshold; and the third range hood signal generator is connected with the second range hood comparator and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the second range hood comparator and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
According to the utility model discloses, lampblack absorber controlling means 420 still includes: the second range hood timer is connected with the second range hood comparator and used for timing the duration of a second comparison signal output by the second range hood comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration exceeds second preset time, a second timing signal is generated; and the fourth range hood signal generator is connected with the second range hood timer and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be closed based on the second timing signal and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
According to the utility model discloses, lampblack absorber controlling means 420 includes: the range hood summing circuit is connected with the range hood communication module 410 and used for calculating the sum of the temperatures of the first furnace end 210 and the second furnace end 220; the third range hood comparator is connected with the range hood summing circuit and used for comparing the sum of the temperatures of the first furnace head 210 and the second furnace head 220 with a fourth temperature threshold value, and generating a first comparison signal if a third condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the third condition is that the sum of the temperatures of the first furnace head 210 and the second furnace head 220 is greater than the fourth temperature threshold value; and the fifth range hood signal generator is connected with the third range hood comparator and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the third range hood comparator and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
According to the utility model discloses, lampblack absorber controlling means 420 still includes: the third range hood timer is connected with the third range hood comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the third range hood comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds a third preset time, a third timing signal is generated; and the sixth range hood signal generator is connected with the third range hood timer and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be closed based on the third timing signal and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
According to the utility model discloses, lampblack absorber controlling means 420 includes: a fourth range hood comparator connected to the range hood communication module 410, configured to compare the temperature of the first furnace head 210 with a fifth temperature threshold, and generate a first comparison signal if a fourth condition is met, otherwise generate a second comparison signal, where the fourth condition is that the temperature of the first furnace head 210 is greater than the fifth temperature threshold; the seventh range hood signal generator is connected with the fourth range hood comparator and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the first air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the fourth range hood comparator and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism; and/or a fifth range hood comparator connected to the range hood communication module 410, for comparing the temperature of the second burner 220 with a fifth temperature threshold, and if a fifth condition is met, generating a first comparison signal, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the fifth condition is that the temperature of the second burner 220 is greater than the fifth temperature threshold; and the eighth range hood signal generator is connected with the fifth range hood comparator and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the second air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the fifth range hood comparator and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
According to the utility model discloses, lampblack absorber controlling means 420 still includes: the fourth range hood timer is connected with the fourth range hood comparator and used for timing the duration of a second comparison signal output by the fourth range hood comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration exceeds a fourth preset time, a fourth timing signal is generated; the ninth range hood signal generator is connected with the fourth range hood timer and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the first air deflector to be closed based on the fourth timing signal and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism; and/or the fifth range hood timer is connected with the fifth range hood comparator and is used for timing the duration of a second comparison signal output by the fifth range hood comparator after the first comparison signal, and generating a fifth timing signal when the duration exceeds a fifth preset time; and the tenth range hood signal generator is connected with the fifth range hood timer and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the second air deflector to be closed based on the fifth timing signal and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the range hood 400 further comprises a fan and a motor driving circuit 460, the fan comprises a main motor, and the motor driving circuit 460 is connected with the range hood control device 420 and the main motor; the range hood control device 420 is further configured to generate a driving signal for controlling a working gear of the fan based on the temperature data; the motor drive circuit 460 is configured to generate a drive current based on the drive signal and output the drive current to the overall motor.
As described above, the range hood control device 420 may also be used to control the operating range of the fan by controlling the driving current of the overall motor. The fan may have any number of operating positions, for example three: high-grade, medium-grade, low-grade, different working gear correspond to different fan rotational speeds.
Illustratively, as the temperature of either or both of the furnace ends is increased, the working gear of the fan can be correspondingly increased. The scheme can further provide larger air intake by adjusting the working gear of the fan and absorb oil smoke in time.
In the above description of the cooker 100, various implementation schemes for controlling the air deflector based on the temperature data have been described, and when the scheme for controlling the air deflector based on the temperature data is implemented at one end of the range hood 400, the principles and rules based on which are similar are not described again.
According to the utility model discloses, lampblack absorber 400 can also include input assembly for receiving the aviation baffle indicating information that is arranged in instructing opening and closing of the aviation baffle among aviation baffle subassembly 430 of user's input, lampblack absorber controlling means 420 is connected with input assembly, and lampblack absorber controlling means 420 can also be used for opening and closing based on each aviation baffle of aviation baffle indicating information control actuating mechanism drive.
Illustratively, the input component may be any hardware capable of receiving user instructions, which may include one or more of a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a touch screen, and the like, for example. The input component can also be a wired or wireless communication component for receiving the air deflector indication information input by the user and transmitted by the external equipment. The external device may be a personal computer, a mobile terminal, a server, etc.
For example, a switch control panel of the range hood may be provided with a plurality of air deflector control buttons, for example, three air deflector control buttons, which are respectively used for controlling the opening and closing of the three air deflectors. For example, when a user presses a first air deflector control button, the first air deflector can be correspondingly controlled to be opened, and when the user presses the first air deflector control button again, the first air deflector can be controlled to be closed.
The air guide plate opening and closing control device has the advantages that an input assembly is provided for a user, the user can conveniently control the opening and closing of each air guide plate in a manual mode when needed, the user can have a large degree of freedom of control, and user experience is good.
For example, the input assembly may be further configured to receive mode indication information for indicating an automatic control mode input by a user, and the range hood control device 420 may be further configured to receive temperature data or an air deflector control signal transmitted by the cooker 100 in response to the reception of the mode indication information, and control opening and closing of the air deflector in the air deflector assembly 430 based on the temperature data or the air deflector control signal.
Illustratively, the input assembly may further include a manual/automatic control button for switching the control mode between a manual control mode and an automatic control mode. For example, when the user presses the manual/automatic control button for the first time, the manual control mode is turned on, the user may control the switches of the air deflectors through the air deflector control button, and when the user presses the manual/automatic control button again, the automatic mode is turned on, and the range hood control device 420 may start to read temperature data and control the switches of the air deflectors based on the temperature data.
According to the utility model discloses, lampblack absorber 400 can also include on-off control board 440 and power strip 450, and lampblack absorber controlling means 420 can be integrated on power strip 450.
Referring back to fig. 1, a switch control board 440 and a power board 450 are shown. The switch control panel 440 may be disposed on the front side of the range hood 400, and is mainly used for interacting with a user, for example, the user may input an instruction through a key (e.g., the above-mentioned air deflector control key, the manual/automatic control key, etc.) on the switch control panel 440, and may view information (e.g., a working gear of the fan, etc.) related to the range hood through an LED display device on the switch control panel 440.
The power supply board 450 may be disposed inside a housing of the range hood 400, and is mainly used to supply power to various components of the range hood. The power board 450 may include a power circuit and a motor driving circuit of the overall motor, etc. The range hood control device 420 is integrated on the power panel 450, so that the opening and closing of the air deflector can be controlled conveniently.
An exemplary intake air control mode of the range hood 400 is described below in conjunction with table 1. Table 1 shows the correspondence between the furnace end temperature, the fan operating position, and the air guide plate on-off state. In the embodiment shown in table 1, the operating range of the fan is divided into two ranges, namely a low range and a high range, and each of the three air deflectors has only two states of opening and closing. In table 1, the left temperature refers to the temperature of the left burner (i.e., the first burner) and the right temperature refers to the temperature of the right burner (i.e., the second burner). Looking at table 1, it can be seen that when the temperature of the left burner or the right burner is greater than 60 ℃, the corresponding left air deflector or the right air deflector is opened (see the above embodiment related to the fifth temperature threshold). The middle air deflector is only opened if one of the left and right burners is at a temperature greater than 60 c and the other is at a temperature greater than 200 c (see the above embodiments relating to the second and third temperature thresholds). In the case where only one head is used (the temperature of the other head does not exceed 60 ℃), the operating range is selected on the basis of the range in which the temperature of this head is located, the low range not exceeding 200 ℃, and the high range exceeding 200 ℃ (see the above-mentioned embodiment relating to the sixth temperature threshold). Under the condition that the two furnace ends are used (the temperature exceeds 60 ℃), the fan only uses high grade when the temperature of the two furnace ends exceeds 200 ℃, and uses low grade under the other conditions.
TABLE 1 corresponding relationship table between furnace end temperature, fan working gear and air deflector switch state
Figure BDA0002253158350000271
According to the utility model discloses another aspect provides a cigarette kitchen linked system, including above-mentioned cooking utensils 100 and above-mentioned lampblack absorber 400.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "horizontal", "vertical", "horizontal" and "top", "bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and in the case of not making a contrary explanation, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the interior and exterior relative to the contours of the components themselves.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe the spatial relationship of one or more components or features shown in the figures to other components or features. It is to be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass not only the orientation of the component as depicted in the figures, but also different orientations of the component in use or operation. For example, if an element in the drawings is turned over in its entirety, the articles "over" or "on" other elements or features will include the articles "under" or "beneath" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". Further, these components or features may also be positioned at various other angles (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other angles), all of which are intended to be encompassed herein.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
The present invention has been described in terms of the above embodiments, but it is to be understood that the above embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the invention to the described embodiments. Furthermore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that many more modifications and variations are possible in light of the teaching of the present invention and are within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (28)

1. A cooking appliance (100) is characterized by comprising a temperature detection module (110) and a cooking appliance communication module (120),
the temperature detection module (110) is used for detecting the temperature of a first furnace end (210) and a second furnace end (220) on the stove (100) to obtain temperature data;
the kitchen range communication module (120) is used for transmitting the temperature data or an air deflector control signal generated based on the temperature data to a range hood (400) so that the range hood (400) controls the opening and closing of an air deflector in an air deflector assembly (430) of the range hood (400) based on the temperature data or the air deflector control signal, wherein the air deflector assembly (430) comprises a first air deflector, a second air deflector, a third air deflector and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the first air deflector, the second air deflector and the third air deflector to independently open and close a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a third air inlet of the range hood (400), and the third air inlet is located between the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
2. Hob (100) according to claim 1, wherein the hob (100) further comprises a hob control (130) connected with the temperature detection module (110) and the hob communication module (120), respectively,
the stove control device (130) is used for receiving the temperature data collected by the temperature detection module (110) and transmitting the temperature data or the air deflector control signal to the stove communication module (120).
3. Hob (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that the hob control device (130) comprises:
a first stove comparator connected with the temperature detection module (110) and configured to compare the temperature of the first stove head (210) and the temperature of the second stove head (220) with a first temperature threshold, and generate a first comparison signal if a first condition is met, and otherwise generate a second comparison signal, wherein the first condition is that the temperature of any one of the first stove head (210) and the second stove head (220) is greater than the first temperature threshold;
and the first cooker signal generator is connected with the first cooker comparator and the cooker communication module (120) and used for generating a first opening signal for controlling the third air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the first cooker comparator, and the air deflector control signal comprises the first opening signal.
4. The hob (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that the hob control device (130) further comprises:
the first cooker timer is connected with the first cooker comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the first cooker comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds a first preset time, a first timing signal is generated;
and the second stove signal generator is connected with the first stove timer and the stove communication module (120) and used for generating a first closing signal for controlling the third air deflector to be closed based on the first timing signal, and the air deflector control signal comprises the first closing signal.
5. Hob (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that the hob control device (130) comprises:
a second hob comparator connected with the temperature detection module (110) for comparing the temperature of the first burner (210) and the temperature of the second burner (220) with a second temperature threshold and a third temperature threshold and generating a first comparison signal if a second condition is fulfilled, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the second condition is that the temperature of any one of the first burner (210) and the second burner (220) is greater than the second temperature threshold and the temperature of the other one of the first burner (210) and the second burner (220) is greater than the third temperature threshold;
and the third cooker signal generator is connected with the second cooker comparator and the cooker communication module (120) and used for generating a second opening signal for controlling the third air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the second cooker comparator, and the air deflector control signal comprises the second opening signal.
6. The hob (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that the hob control device (130) further comprises:
the second cooker timer is connected with the second cooker comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the second cooker comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds second preset time, a second timing signal is generated;
and the fourth stove signal generator is connected with the second stove timer and the stove communication module (120) and used for generating a second closing signal for controlling the third air deflector to be closed based on the second timing signal, and the air deflector control signal comprises the second closing signal.
7. Hob (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that the hob control device (130) comprises:
the stove summing circuit is connected with the temperature detection module (110) and used for calculating the sum of the temperatures of the first furnace end (210) and the second furnace end (220);
a third hob comparator connected to the hob summing circuit for comparing the sum of the temperatures of the first and second burners (210, 220) with a fourth temperature threshold and generating a first comparison signal if a third condition is fulfilled, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the third condition is that the sum of the temperatures of the first and second burners (210, 220) is greater than the fourth temperature threshold;
and the fifth cooker signal generator is connected with the third cooker comparator and the cooker communication module (120) and is used for generating a third opening signal for controlling the third air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the third cooker comparator, and the air deflector control signal comprises the third opening signal.
8. The cooktop (100) of claim 7, wherein the cooktop control device (130) further comprises:
the third cooker timer is connected with the third cooker comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the third cooker comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds a third preset time, a third timing signal is generated;
and the sixth cooker signal generator is connected with the third cooker timer and the cooker communication module (120) and is used for generating a third closing signal for controlling the third air deflector to be closed based on the third timing signal, and the air deflector control signal comprises the third closing signal.
9. Hob (100) according to anyone of the claims 2 to 8, wherein the hob control device (130) comprises:
a fourth hob comparator connected with the temperature detection module (110) for comparing the temperature of the first burner (210) with a fifth temperature threshold and generating a first comparison signal if a fourth condition is fulfilled, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the fourth condition is that the temperature of the first burner (210) is greater than the fifth temperature threshold;
the seventh stove signal generator is connected with the fourth stove comparator and the stove communication module (120) and used for generating a fourth opening signal for controlling the first air deflector to be opened based on a first comparison signal output by the fourth stove comparator; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
a fifth hob comparator connected with the temperature detection module (110) for comparing the temperature of the second burner (220) with the fifth temperature threshold and generating a first comparison signal if a fifth condition is fulfilled, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the fifth condition is that the temperature of the second burner (220) is greater than the fifth temperature threshold;
the eighth cooker signal generator is connected with the fifth cooker comparator and the cooker communication module (120) and is used for generating a fifth opening signal for controlling the second air deflector to be opened based on a first comparison signal output by the fifth cooker comparator;
wherein the air deflection control signal comprises the fourth opening signal and/or the fifth opening signal.
10. The cooktop (100) of claim 9, wherein the cooktop control device (130) further comprises:
the fourth cooker timer is connected with the fourth cooker comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the fourth cooker comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds a fourth preset time, a fourth timing signal is generated;
a ninth cooktop signal generator connected to the fourth cooktop timer and the cooktop communication module (120) and configured to generate a fourth close signal for controlling the first air deflector to close based on the fourth timing signal; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the fifth cooker timer is connected with the fifth cooker comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the fifth cooker comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds a fifth preset time, a fifth timing signal is generated;
a tenth cooktop signal generator connected to the fifth cooktop timer and the cooktop communication module (120) for generating a fifth close signal for controlling the second air deflector to close based on the fifth timing signal;
wherein the air deflection control signal comprises the fourth shut down signal and/or the fifth shut down signal.
11. Hob (100) according to anyone of the claims 1 to 8, wherein the temperature detection module (110) comprises a first temperature probe and a second temperature probe,
the first temperature probe is positioned around the first furnace end and used for detecting the temperature of the first furnace end;
the second temperature probe is positioned around the second furnace end and used for detecting the temperature of the second furnace end.
12. Hob (100) according to any of the claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the hob control (130) is integrated on a pulse controller of the hob.
13. Hob (100) according to anyone of the claims 1 to 8, wherein said hob communication module (120) is a wireless communication module.
14. A range hood (400) is characterized by comprising a range hood communication module (410), a range hood control device (420) and an air deflector assembly (430), wherein,
the range hood communication module (410) is used for receiving temperature data sent by a stove (100) or an air deflector control signal generated based on the temperature data, and the temperature data is obtained by detecting the temperatures of a first furnace end (210) and a second furnace end (220) on the stove (100);
the air guide plate assembly (430) comprises a first air guide plate, a second air guide plate, a third air guide plate and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the first air guide plate, the second air guide plate and the third air guide plate to independently open and close a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a third air inlet of the range hood (400), and the third air inlet is located between the first air inlet and the second air inlet;
the range hood communication module (410) is used for receiving the temperature data or the air deflector control signal from the range hood communication module (410), and the range hood control device (420) is used for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the air deflectors to be opened and closed based on the temperature data or the air deflector control signal.
15. The range hood (400) of claim 14, wherein said range hood control means (420) comprises:
a first range hood comparator connected to the range hood communication module (410) and configured to compare the temperature of the first burner (210) and the temperature of the second burner (220) with a first temperature threshold, and generate a first comparison signal if a first condition is met, otherwise generate a second comparison signal, wherein the first condition is that the temperature of any one of the first burner (210) and the second burner (220) is greater than the first temperature threshold;
and the first range hood signal generator is connected with the first range hood comparator and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be opened based on a first comparison signal output by the first range hood comparator and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
16. The range hood (400) of claim 15, wherein said range hood control device (420) further comprises:
the first range hood timer is connected with the first range hood comparator and used for timing the duration of a second comparison signal output by the first range hood comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration exceeds a first preset time, a first timing signal is generated;
and the second range hood signal generator is connected with the first range hood timer and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be closed based on the first timing signal and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
17. The range hood (400) of claim 14, wherein said range hood control means (420) comprises:
a second range hood comparator connected to the range hood communication module (410) for comparing the temperature of the first burner (210) and the temperature of the second burner (220) with a second temperature threshold and a third temperature threshold and generating a first comparison signal if a second condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the second condition is that the temperature of any one of the first burner (210) and the second burner (220) is greater than the second temperature threshold and the temperature of the other of the first burner (210) and the second burner (220) is greater than the third temperature threshold;
and the third range hood signal generator is connected with the second range hood comparator and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the second range hood comparator and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
18. The range hood (400) of claim 17, wherein said range hood control device (420) further comprises:
the second range hood timer is connected with the second range hood comparator and used for timing the duration of a second comparison signal output by the second range hood comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration exceeds second preset time, a second timing signal is generated;
and the fourth range hood signal generator is connected with the second range hood timer and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be closed based on the second timing signal and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
19. The range hood (400) of claim 14, wherein said range hood control means (420) comprises:
the range hood summing circuit is connected with the range hood communication module (410) and used for calculating the sum of the temperatures of the first furnace end (210) and the second furnace end (220);
a third range hood comparator connected to the range hood summing circuit and configured to compare a sum of the temperatures of the first burner (210) and the second burner (220) with a fourth temperature threshold, and generate a first comparison signal if a third condition is met, and otherwise generate a second comparison signal, wherein the third condition is that the sum of the temperatures of the first burner (210) and the second burner (220) is greater than the fourth temperature threshold;
and the fifth range hood signal generator is connected with the third range hood comparator and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the third range hood comparator and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
20. The range hood (400) of claim 19, wherein said range hood control device (420) further comprises:
the third range hood timer is connected with the third range hood comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the third range hood comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds a third preset time, a third timing signal is generated;
and the sixth range hood signal generator is connected with the third range hood timer and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the third air deflector to be closed based on the third timing signal and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
21. The range hood (400) according to any of the claims from 14 to 20, characterized in that said range hood control means (420) comprise:
a fourth range hood comparator connected to the range hood communication module (410) for comparing the temperature of the first burner (210) with a fifth temperature threshold and generating a first comparison signal if a fourth condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the fourth condition is that the temperature of the first burner (210) is greater than the fifth temperature threshold;
the seventh range hood signal generator is connected with the fourth range hood comparator and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the first air deflector to be opened based on a first comparison signal output by the fourth range hood comparator and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
a fifth range hood comparator connected to the range hood communication module (410) for comparing the temperature of the second burner (220) with the fifth temperature threshold and generating a first comparison signal if a fifth condition is met, otherwise generating a second comparison signal, wherein the fifth condition is that the temperature of the second burner (220) is greater than the fifth temperature threshold;
and the eighth range hood signal generator is connected with the fifth range hood comparator and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the second air deflector to be opened based on the first comparison signal output by the fifth range hood comparator and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
22. The range hood (400) of claim 21, wherein said range hood control device (420) further comprises:
the fourth range hood timer is connected with the fourth range hood comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the fourth range hood comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds a fourth preset time, a fourth timing signal is generated;
the ninth range hood signal generator is connected with the fourth range hood timer and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the first air deflector to be closed based on the fourth timing signal and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the fifth range hood timer is connected with the fifth range hood comparator and used for timing the duration time of a second comparison signal output by the fifth range hood comparator after the first comparison signal, and when the duration time exceeds a fifth preset time, a fifth timing signal is generated;
and the tenth range hood signal generator is connected with the fifth range hood timer and the driving mechanism and used for generating a control signal for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the second air deflector to be closed based on the fifth timing signal and outputting the control signal to the driving mechanism.
23. The range hood (400) according to any of the claims 14 to 20, wherein said range hood (400) further comprises a fan and a motor drive circuit (460), said fan comprising a general motor, said motor drive circuit (460) being connected with said range hood control means (420) and said general motor;
the range hood control device (420) is further configured to generate a driving signal for controlling an operating gear of the fan based on the temperature data;
the motor drive circuit (460) is configured to generate a drive current based on the drive signal and output the drive current to the overall motor.
24. The range hood (400) according to any of claims 14 to 20, wherein said range hood (400) further comprises an input assembly for receiving a user input of air deflector indication information for indicating opening and closing of the air deflector in said air deflector assembly (430),
the range hood control device (420) is connected with the input assembly, and the range hood control device (420) is further used for controlling the driving mechanism to drive the air deflectors to be opened and closed based on the air deflector indication information.
25. The range hood (400) according to any of the claims from 14 to 20, characterized in that said range hood (400) further comprises a power board on which said range hood control means (420) are integrated.
26. A range hood (400) according to any of the claims 14 to 20, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a lifting mechanism connected to the third air deflector,
the third air deflector is driven by the lifting mechanism to have a lifting closing position and a falling opening position, the third air inlet is closed when the third air deflector is located at the lifting closing position, and the third air inlet is opened when the third air deflector is located at the falling opening position.
27. The range hood (400) according to any of the claims 14 to 20, wherein said driving mechanism comprises a first flipping mechanism connected to said first air deflector and a second flipping mechanism connected to said second air deflector,
the first air deflector is driven by the first turnover mechanism to have a turnover opening position and a turnover closing position, the first air inlet is opened when the first air deflector is at the turnover opening position, the first air inlet is closed when the first air deflector is at the turnover closing position,
the second air deflector is driven by the second turnover mechanism to have a turnover opening position and a turnover closing position, the second air inlet is opened when the second air deflector is located at the turnover opening position, and the second air inlet is closed when the second air deflector is located at the turnover closing position.
28. A cooking hob linkage system comprising a cooking hob (100) according to claim 1 and a range hood (400) according to any one of claims 14 to 27 or a cooking hob (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 13 and a range hood (400) according to claim 14.
CN201921853707.1U 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 Kitchen range, range hood and smoke stove linkage system Active CN211526482U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113028473A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-06-25 华帝股份有限公司 Oil smoke suction and exhaust method, range hood, stove and oil smoke suction and exhaust system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113028473A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-06-25 华帝股份有限公司 Oil smoke suction and exhaust method, range hood, stove and oil smoke suction and exhaust system
CN113028473B (en) * 2021-04-29 2022-10-14 华帝股份有限公司 Oil smoke suction and exhaust method, range hood, stove and oil smoke suction and exhaust system

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