CN211520726U - Multidirectional conveyor of powder material - Google Patents

Multidirectional conveyor of powder material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211520726U
CN211520726U CN201922226923.XU CN201922226923U CN211520726U CN 211520726 U CN211520726 U CN 211520726U CN 201922226923 U CN201922226923 U CN 201922226923U CN 211520726 U CN211520726 U CN 211520726U
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China
Prior art keywords
screw
pipe
powder material
multidirectional
conveying
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CN201922226923.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨鑫勋
谭周聪
李新赞
陈奉明
何远荣
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Xiangtan Electrochemical Scient Ltd
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Xiangtan Electrochemical Scient Ltd
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Abstract

A multidirectional powder material conveying device comprises: the four-way conveying device comprises a four-way joint, a spiral conveying rod, a transverse conveying pipe and a driving device; the transverse conveying pipe is communicated with the horizontal opening of the four-way pipe; the spiral conveying rod is horizontally arranged in the transverse conveying pipe, and one end of the spiral conveying rod penetrates through the other horizontal opening of the four-way pipe to be connected with the driving device. The utility model provides a multidirectional conveyor of powder material, simple structure can practice thrift the space, practices thrift the manufacturing cost of enterprise, and easy operation improves production efficiency.

Description

Multidirectional conveyor of powder material
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a conveyor, concretely relates to multidirectional conveyor of powder material belongs to battery material transportation technical field.
Background
With the development of the dry battery industry, the battery technology is continuously updated in an iterative manner. In the field of dry cell manufacture, electrolytic manganese dioxide is an excellent cell depolarizer and has the characteristics of large discharge capacity, high activity, small volume, long life and the like as compared with dry cells produced from naturally discharging manganese dioxide, and thus electrolytic manganese dioxide becomes a very important raw material in the battery industry.
However, the specific gravity of the electrolytic manganese dioxide tail powder is light and is below 0.4g/cm3, and the particles are small and are much smaller than 1 um. When powder is conveyed in the chemical industry, the powder is often required to be distributed and conveyed, and the powder is generally distributed by matching an inverted Y-shaped three-way pipeline with a valve and then conveyed by adopting a pipeline or a conveying screw. Because the inverted Y-shaped tee pipe is complex in structure and high in manufacturing cost when used together with upstream and downstream pipelines or conveying screws, the inverted Y-shaped tee pipe cannot be used in places with space limitation.
Therefore, how to provide a multidirectional powder material conveying device, its simple structure can practice thrift the space, practices thrift enterprise manufacturing cost, easy operation improves production efficiency, is the technical problem that the skilled person in the art needs a lot of solution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to above-mentioned prior art, the utility model discloses simple structure can practice thrift the space, practices thrift the manufacturing cost of enterprise, and easy operation improves production efficiency. The utility model provides a multidirectional conveyor of powder material, the device includes: the four-way conveying device comprises a four-way joint, a spiral conveying rod, a transverse conveying pipe and a driving device; the transverse conveying pipe is communicated with the horizontal opening of the four-way pipe; the spiral conveying rod is horizontally arranged in the transverse conveying pipe, and one end of the spiral conveying rod penetrates through the other horizontal opening of the four-way pipe to be connected with the driving device.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a multidirectional conveyor of powder material:
a multidirectional powder material conveying device comprises: the four-way conveying device comprises a four-way joint, a spiral conveying rod, a transverse conveying pipe and a driving device; the transverse conveying pipe is communicated with the horizontal opening of the four-way pipe; the spiral conveying rod is horizontally arranged in the transverse conveying pipe, and one end of the spiral conveying rod penetrates through the other horizontal opening of the four-way pipe to be connected with the driving device.
Preferably, the screw feed rod includes: a screw body and a propelling screw blade; the propelling screw blade is arranged on the screw rod main body; one end of the propeller blade is in the transverse duct and the other end of the propeller blade is in the cross.
Preferably, the screw conveyor bar further comprises: loosening the material structure; the loosening structure is arranged on the screw rod main body and is positioned in a four-way inner cavity between the propelling screw blade and the driving device.
Preferably, the loose material structure is arranged on the screw body and specifically comprises: the loosening structure is circumferentially arranged on the screw rod main body; the loose material structure is a rigid structure; or the loose material structure is a flexible structure.
Preferably, the loose material structure is a rigid structure, and specifically comprises: the shape of the loose material structure is in a straight rod shape or a bent rod shape.
Preferably, one end of the loosening structure, which is far away from the screw rod main body, is provided with a material stirring sheet.
Preferably, the loose material structure is a flexible structure which specifically comprises: the pine material structure includes: flexible soft body, pressing block; one end of the flexible soft body is arranged on the screw rod main body, and the other end of the flexible soft body is connected with the material pressing block.
Preferably, the flexible soft body is a soft rope or a spring.
Preferably, the apparatus comprises: the first discharging pipe and the second discharging pipe are arranged; the first discharging pipe is arranged below the four-way joint and communicated with the lower opening of the four-way joint; the second blanking pipe is arranged below the transverse conveying pipe and communicated with the side wall of the bottom of the transverse conveying pipe.
Preferably, the screw conveyor bar further comprises: reverse blanking spiral; the reverse blanking spiral is arranged on the screw rod main body and is arranged above the second blanking pipe.
Preferably, the connection of one end of the spiral conveying rod passing through the other horizontal opening of the four-way joint and the driving device is as follows: the driving device includes: a driving motor, a speed reducer and a coupling; one end of the spiral conveying rod penetrates through the four-way joint to be sequentially connected with the coupler, the speed reducer and the driving motor.
Preferably, an end cover is arranged at one end of the transverse conveying pipe far away from the four-way joint.
Preferably, the other end of the screw conveying rod is connected with the end cover through a bearing.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises: the bearing block is arranged on the bearing block support; the other end of the spiral conveying rod penetrates through the end cover to be connected with the bearing seat.
In the prior art, the powder material is divided into a tube and a transportation structure by partition arrangement. Generally, powder material tube distribution is realized through an inverted Y-shaped structure. Then a transverse conveying device is led into the lower part of the inverted Y-shaped structure, and then transverse conveying is carried out, so that the blanking at different places is realized. However, this solution takes up too much longitudinal space. And the distribution and blanking regulation of the powder materials needs to be realized by arranging a valve body on an inverted Y-shaped structure. Resulting in a large number of redundant parts and a failure of the conveyor.
In this application, a horizontal opening of cross is linked together with horizontal conveyer pipe, is provided with the auger delivery pole in horizontal conveyer pipe, and the one end of auger delivery pole is passed the cross and is connected with drive arrangement. The powder material enters the four-way valve and fills the whole four-way valve. And a part of powder materials move downwards under the action of self gravity and are discharged from an opening below the four-way valve. And the other part of the powder material enters the transverse conveying pipe under the action of the spiral conveying rod and is discharged at the other place. The device combines the powder material shunting and the transverse transportation, and saves the space occupied by the whole conveying device. Meanwhile, the amount of the powder material entering the transverse conveying pipe is controlled by the spiral conveying rod, so that the amount of the powder material entering the transverse conveying pipe can be adjusted, and the conveying speed of the powder material in the transverse conveying pipe can be controlled. The technical scheme who provides promptly combines together the regulation of the volume of powder material distribution and the horizontal transportation of powder material, has practiced thrift the occupation space of equipment, only needs the slew velocity of independent control auger delivery pole simultaneously, both can control the volume of distribution of powder material, the transport speed of powder material on horizontal conveying pipeline, easy operation has improved production efficiency, has practiced thrift conveying equipment's energy consumption to the cost of enterprises has been reduced.
It should be noted that the "cross-joint" described herein is a structure that is common in the field of pipeline transportation.
In this application, the one end of the propulsion spiral shell leaf on the concrete auger delivery pole is located the inside of cross, and the powder material that drives that can be better promptly gets into horizontal conveyer pipe, improves the distribution efficiency of powder material.
In this application, the pine material structure rotates along with the screw rod main part, can stir the inside powder material of cross, prevents that powder material from blockking up in cross inside. Meanwhile, the loose material structure can be a rigid structure or a flexible structure. I.e. the loose material structure comprises two embodiments.
In a first embodiment of the loosening structure, the loosening structure is a rigid straight rod or a rigid bent rod, and after the loosening structure rotates, the stirring sheet can stir the powder material in the area through which the loosening structure passes, so that the powder material is prevented from being blocked in the four-way valve.
In a second embodiment of the feeding structure, the loose material structure is a flexible structure. Namely, the loose material structure comprises a flexible soft body which is a strip-shaped object, such as a rope or a spring. The flexible soft body rotates along with the screw main body, and the material pressing block moves up and down around the screw main body in the four-way joint. When the material pressing block main body moves downwards, due to the heavy weight of the material pressing block main body, the powder material below the material pressing block main body can be pressed downwards. Thereby preventing clogging of the powder material.
In this application, the device directly is the unloading in the below of cross through first unloading pipe. The second blanking pipe can also be used for blanking at a place far away from the blanking position of the first blanking pipe, so that the blanking at different places or different positions can be realized.
In the present application, the spiral direction of the spiral by the reverse blanking is opposite to the spiral direction of the propelling spiral blade. Therefore, when the split materials contact the reverse feeding screw, the split materials can be rolled away from the screw main body, and the split materials are separated from the spiral conveying rod above the second feeding pipe for feeding.
In this application, driving motor passes through the reduction gear and the shaft coupling is connected with bolt conveying rod, and the reduction gear can improve the moment of torsion of output, alleviates driving motor's load. The durability of the driving motor is improved, and the equipment can stably run for a long time.
In this application, the other end of bolt conveying pole can set up on the end cover of horizontal conveyer pipe, also can pass the end cover and set up on the bearing frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the scheme provided by the application can save the space occupied by the whole conveying device;
2. according to the scheme provided by the application, the quantity of the powder material entering the transverse conveying pipeline can be adjusted;
3. the scheme that this application provided can control the speed of powder material in the transportation of horizontal conveying pipeline.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the multidirectional powder material conveying device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a spiral structure of the multi-directional powder material conveying device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the loose material structure of the multidirectional powder material conveying device of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1: four-way connection; 2: a screw conveying rod; 201: a screw body; 202: propelling the spiral leaves; 203: loosening the material structure; 204: a flexible soft body; 205: pressing blocks; 206: reverse blanking spiral; 3: a transverse conveying pipe; 301: an end cap; 4: a drive device; 401: a drive motor; 402: a speed reducer; 403: a coupling; 5: a first blanking pipe; 6: a second blanking pipe; 7: a bearing seat; 701: and a bearing seat support.
Detailed Description
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a multidirectional conveyor of powder material:
a multidirectional powder material conveying device comprises: the device comprises a cross joint 1, a spiral conveying rod 2, a transverse conveying pipe 3 and a driving device 4; the transverse conveying pipe 3 is communicated with a horizontal opening of the four-way pipe 1; the spiral conveying rod 2 is horizontally arranged in the transverse conveying pipe 3, and one end of the spiral conveying rod 2 passes through the other horizontal opening of the four-way joint 1 and is connected with the driving device 4.
Preferably, the auger screw 2 includes: a screw body 201 and a pushing screw blade 202; the propelling screw blade 202 is arranged on the screw body 201; one end of the pusher screw 202 is in the transverse duct 3 and the other end of the pusher screw 202 is in the cross 1.
Preferably, the screw conveyor 2 further comprises: a loose structure 203; the loosening structure 203 is arranged on the screw main body 201, and the loosening structure 203 is positioned in the inner cavity of the four-way joint 1 between the propelling screw blade 202 and the driving device 4.
Preferably, the loose material structure 203 is arranged on the screw body 201 and specifically comprises: the loosening structure 203 is circumferentially arranged on the screw body 201; the loose structure 203 is a rigid structure; or the loose material structure 203 is a flexible structure.
Preferably, the loose structure 203 is a rigid structure, specifically: the loose material structure 203 is in the shape of a straight rod or a bent rod.
Preferably, a material stirring sheet is arranged at one end of the material loosening structure 203 far away from the screw body 201.
Preferably, the loose material structure 203 is a flexible structure, and specifically comprises: the loose structure 203 includes: flexible soft bodies 204 and a material pressing block 205; one end of the flexible soft body 204 is arranged on the screw rod main body 201, and the other end of the flexible soft body 204 is connected with the material pressing block 205.
Preferably, the flexible soft body 204 is a soft rope or a spring.
Preferably, the apparatus comprises: a first blanking pipe 5 and a second blanking pipe 6; the first discharging pipe 5 is arranged below the four-way joint 1, and the first discharging pipe 5 is communicated with the lower opening of the four-way joint 1; the second blanking pipe 6 is arranged below the transverse conveying pipe 3, and the second blanking pipe 6 is communicated with the side wall of the bottom of the transverse conveying pipe 3.
Preferably, the screw conveyor 2 further comprises: a reverse blanking screw 206; the reverse blanking screw 206 is arranged on the screw body 201, and the reverse blanking screw 206 is arranged above the second blanking pipe 6.
Preferably, the connection of one end of the spiral conveying rod 2 passing through the other horizontal opening of the four-way joint 1 and the driving device 4 is specifically as follows: the drive device 4 includes: a driving motor 401, a reducer 402, and a coupling 403; one end of the spiral conveying rod 2 penetrates through the four-way joint 1 to be sequentially connected with the coupling 403, the speed reducer 402 and the driving motor 401.
Preferably, an end cover 301 is arranged at one end of the transverse conveying pipe 3 far away from the four-way joint.
Preferably, the other end of the screw rod 2 is connected to the end cap 301 through a bearing.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises: the bearing seat 7 is arranged on the bearing seat support 701; the other end of auger stem 2 passes through end cap 301 and connects to bearing housing 7.
Example 1
A multidirectional powder material conveying device comprises: the device comprises a cross joint 1, a spiral conveying rod 2, a transverse conveying pipe 3 and a driving device 4; the transverse conveying pipe 3 is communicated with a horizontal opening of the four-way pipe 1; the spiral conveying rod 2 is horizontally arranged in the transverse conveying pipe 3, and one end of the spiral conveying rod 2 passes through the other horizontal opening of the four-way joint 1 and is connected with the driving device 4.
Example 2
Example 1 was repeated except that the screw feed bar 2 included: a screw body 201 and a pushing screw blade 202; the propelling screw blade 202 is arranged on the screw body 201; one end of the pusher screw 202 is in the transverse duct 3 and the other end of the pusher screw 202 is in the cross 1.
Example 3
Example 2 is repeated except that the screw feed bar 2 further includes: a loose structure 203; the loosening structure 203 is arranged on the screw main body 201, and the loosening structure 203 is positioned in the inner cavity of the four-way joint 1 between the propelling screw blade 202 and the driving device 4.
Example 4
Example 3 is repeated except that the material loosening structure 203 is specifically arranged on the screw body 201: the loosening structure 203 is circumferentially arranged on the screw body 201; the loose structure 203 is a rigid structure; or the loose material structure 203 is a flexible structure.
Example 5
Example 4 was repeated except that the loose material structure 203 was a rigid structure, specifically: the loose material structure 203 is in the shape of a straight rod or a bent rod. A material stirring sheet is arranged at one end of the material loosening structure 203 far away from the screw body 201.
Example 6
Example 4 is repeated except that the loose material structure 203 is a flexible structure, specifically: the loose structure 203 includes: flexible soft bodies 204 and a material pressing block 205; one end of the flexible soft body 204 is arranged on the screw rod main body 201, and the other end of the flexible soft body 204 is connected with the material pressing block 205. The flexible soft body 204 is a soft rope or a spring.
Example 7
Example 5 was repeated except that the apparatus included: a first blanking pipe 5 and a second blanking pipe 6; the first discharging pipe 5 is arranged below the four-way joint 1, and the first discharging pipe 5 is communicated with the lower opening of the four-way joint 1; the second blanking pipe 6 is arranged below the transverse conveying pipe 3, and the second blanking pipe 6 is communicated with the side wall of the bottom of the transverse conveying pipe 3.
Example 8
Example 7 was repeated except that the screw feed bar 2 further included: a reverse blanking screw 206; the reverse blanking screw 206 is arranged on the screw body 201, and the reverse blanking screw 206 is arranged above the second blanking pipe 6.
Example 9
Example 8 is repeated, except that one end of the spiral conveying rod 2 passes through the other horizontal opening of the four-way joint 1 to be connected with the driving device 4, specifically: the drive device 4 includes: a driving motor 401, a reducer 402, and a coupling 403; one end of the spiral conveying rod 2 penetrates through the four-way joint 1 to be sequentially connected with the coupling 403, the speed reducer 402 and the driving motor 401.
Example 10
Example 9 is repeated, except that the end of the transverse duct 3 remote from the cross-piece is provided with an end cap 301.
Example 11
Example 10 was repeated except that the other end of the screw feed rod 2 was connected to the end cap 301 through a bearing.
Example 12
Example 10 was repeated except that the apparatus further included: the bearing seat 7 is arranged on the bearing seat support 701; the other end of auger stem 2 passes through end cap 301 and connects to bearing housing 7.

Claims (12)

1. A multidirectional powder material conveying device is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a four-way joint (1), a spiral conveying rod (2), a transverse conveying pipe (3) and a driving device (4); the transverse conveying pipe (3) is communicated with the horizontal opening of the four-way pipe (1); the spiral conveying rod (2) is horizontally arranged in the transverse conveying pipe (3), and one end of the spiral conveying rod (2) penetrates through the other horizontal opening of the four-way pipe (1) to be connected with the driving device (4).
2. The multidirectional powder material conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the screw conveying rod (2) includes: a screw body (201) and a propelling screw blade (202); the propelling screw blade (202) is arranged on the screw body (201); one end of the propeller blade (202) is in the transverse delivery tube (3) and the other end of the propeller blade (202) is in the cross (1).
3. The multidirectional powder material conveying device according to claim 2, wherein the screw conveying rod (2) further comprises: a loose structure (203); the loosening structure (203) is arranged on the screw main body (201), and the loosening structure (203) is positioned in an inner cavity of the four-way joint (1) between the propelling screw blade (202) and the driving device (4).
4. The multidirectional powder material conveying device according to claim 3, wherein the loosening structure (203) is arranged on the screw main body (201) and specifically comprises: the loosening structure (203) is circumferentially arranged on the screw main body (201); the loose material structure (203) is a rigid structure; or the loose material structure (203) is a flexible structure.
5. The multidirectional powder material conveying device according to claim 4, wherein the loose material structure (203) is a rigid structure, and specifically comprises: the loose material structure (203) is in a straight rod shape or a bent rod shape.
6. The multidirectional powder material conveying device according to claim 5, wherein a material stirring sheet is arranged at one end of the material loosening structure (203) far away from the screw main body (201).
7. The multidirectional powder material conveying device according to claim 4, wherein the loosening structure (203) is a flexible structure, and specifically comprises: the loose material structure (203) comprises: a flexible soft body (204) and a material pressing block (205); one end of the flexible soft body (204) is arranged on the screw rod main body (201), and the other end of the flexible soft body (204) is connected with the material pressing block (205).
8. The multidirectional powder material conveying device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the flexible soft body (204) is a soft rope or a spring.
9. The multidirectional powder material conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising: a first blanking pipe (5) and a second blanking pipe (6); the first discharging pipe (5) is arranged below the four-way joint (1), and the first discharging pipe (5) is communicated with the lower opening of the four-way joint (1); the second discharging pipe (6) is arranged below the transverse conveying pipe (3), and the second discharging pipe (6) is communicated with the side wall of the bottom of the transverse conveying pipe (3).
10. The multidirectional powder material conveying device according to claim 9, wherein the screw conveying rod (2) further includes: a reverse blanking screw (206); the reverse blanking screw (206) is arranged on the screw main body (201), and the reverse blanking screw (206) is arranged above the second blanking pipe (6).
11. The multidirectional powder material conveying device according to claim 10, wherein one end of the spiral conveying rod (2) penetrates through the other horizontal opening of the four-way joint (1) to be connected with the driving device (4) specifically as follows: the drive device (4) comprises: the device comprises a driving motor (401), a speed reducer (402) and a coupling (403); one end of the spiral conveying rod (2) penetrates through the four-way joint (1) to be sequentially connected with the coupler (403), the speed reducer (402) and the driving motor (401).
12. The multidirectional powder material conveying device according to claim 10 or 11, wherein an end cover (301) is arranged at one end of the transverse conveying pipe (3) far away from the four-way joint; the other end of the spiral conveying rod (2) is connected with the end cover (301) through a bearing; or
The device also includes: the bearing seat (7), the bearing seat (7) is arranged on the bearing seat support (701); the other end of the spiral conveying rod (2) penetrates through the end cover (301) to be connected with the bearing seat (7).
CN201922226923.XU 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Multidirectional conveyor of powder material Active CN211520726U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922226923.XU CN211520726U (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Multidirectional conveyor of powder material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922226923.XU CN211520726U (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Multidirectional conveyor of powder material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211520726U true CN211520726U (en) 2020-09-18

Family

ID=72445485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922226923.XU Active CN211520726U (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Multidirectional conveyor of powder material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211520726U (en)

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