CN211518036U - Water supply system of concrete mixing plant - Google Patents
Water supply system of concrete mixing plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN211518036U CN211518036U CN201922048125.2U CN201922048125U CN211518036U CN 211518036 U CN211518036 U CN 211518036U CN 201922048125 U CN201922048125 U CN 201922048125U CN 211518036 U CN211518036 U CN 211518036U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 341
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种混凝土搅拌站供水系统,其包括储水池、水箱、水秤、第一输水管、水泵、第二输水管、第一电磁阀,水秤底部设有、第一出水管以及第二电磁阀,搅拌主体位于第一出水管下方,搅拌主体一侧设置有支撑架,支撑架上设有添加剂仓,添加剂仓底部设有倒锥形出口,倒锥形出口处设有第一计量阀,倒锥形出口下方设有混合斗,混合斗与水秤之间设置有第三输水管,第三输水管上设有第二计量阀,混合斗底端设有第二出水管,第二出水管上设有第三电磁阀,混合斗内设有搅拌装置。本实用新型的混凝土搅拌站供水系统带有添加剂添加装置,方便用户向搅拌主机内添加水和添加剂,并控制添加剂的添加时间和添加剂量,保证混凝土的合格率。
The utility model relates to a water supply system for a concrete mixing station, which comprises a water storage tank, a water tank, a water scale, a first water delivery pipe, a water pump, a second water delivery pipe and a first electromagnetic valve. The bottom of the water scale is provided with a first water outlet pipe and The second solenoid valve, the stirring main body is located under the first water outlet pipe, a support frame is arranged on one side of the stirring main body, an additive silo is arranged on the supporting frame, the bottom of the additive silo is provided with an inverted conical outlet, and the inverted conical outlet is provided with a first The metering valve, a mixing bucket is arranged under the inverted conical outlet, a third water delivery pipe is arranged between the mixing bucket and the water scale, a second metering valve is arranged on the third water delivery pipe, and a second water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mixing bucket. A third solenoid valve is arranged on the second water outlet pipe, and a stirring device is arranged in the mixing bucket. The water supply system of the concrete mixing station of the utility model is provided with an additive adding device, which is convenient for users to add water and additives to the mixing host, and controls the adding time and amount of the additives to ensure the qualified rate of concrete.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及混凝土搅拌站的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种混凝土搅拌站供水系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete mixing stations, in particular to a water supply system for concrete mixing stations.
背景技术Background technique
混凝土搅拌机的功能主要是将加入到搅拌桶中的砂、石、水泥、添加剂、掺合料等材料拌和成匀质的混凝土,在混凝土搅拌站中,供水系统是其重要的组成系统,也是影响整个搅拌站生产率的重要因素,随着经济技术的发展,市场对混凝土的配比精度要求也是越来越高,供水系统为搅拌机主体补给水是否及时、准确对拌和精度和效率有较大的影响,水流量如果过大,会造成混凝土的配比精度比例失调,影响混凝土的质量。现有的供水系统很难对水的精度进行控制,从而无法保证混凝土的配比精度的准确性,且现有的供水系统在冬天容易结冰,影响供水系统正常供水,现有的供水系统的水泵通过上水管把水输送到较高处的水秤上,当水秤达到给定的水量后,水泵停止工作,此时水管中的水便会依靠自身重量回流,此过程中既是对能量的一种浪费,也会对水泵造成压力冲击而降低水泵的使用寿命。The function of the concrete mixer is to mix the sand, stone, cement, additives, admixtures and other materials added into the mixing tank into homogeneous concrete. An important factor for the productivity of the entire mixing plant, with the development of economy and technology, the market has higher and higher requirements for the proportioning accuracy of concrete. Whether the water supply system supplies water for the main body of the mixer in a timely and accurate manner has a greater impact on the mixing accuracy and efficiency. , If the water flow is too large, it will cause the proportion of concrete to be out of proportion, affecting the quality of concrete. The existing water supply system is difficult to control the accuracy of water, so the accuracy of the concrete proportioning accuracy cannot be guaranteed, and the existing water supply system is easy to freeze in winter, which affects the normal water supply of the water supply system. The water pump transports water to the water scale at a higher place through the upper water pipe. When the water scale reaches the given water volume, the water pump stops working. At this time, the water in the water pipe will flow back by its own weight. This process is not only for energy. A waste, it will also cause pressure shock to the water pump and reduce the service life of the water pump.
现有的申请号为CN207630282U的中国专利公开了一种混凝土搅拌站供水系统,包括操作台和搅拌主机,所述操作台的底部螺接有滑轮,所述滑轮的外壁螺接有滑轮挡板,所述操作台的底部内壁螺接有控制器,首先确认需要加入搅拌主体的水量,当需要加入较多的水时,通过第一水泵将水箱内的水吸出,通过水秤对储水池内的水进行测重,当储水池内的水接近目标重量时,停止第一水泵,启动第二水泵,然后通过第四输水管输水到储水池内,实现水流量的精细化控制,为了防止输水管中的水倒流回水泵,通过第一电动逆止阀和第二电动逆止阀对水流进行阻止,减小水泵的压力,延长水泵的使用寿命。The existing Chinese patent with the application number of CN207630282U discloses a water supply system for a concrete mixing station, which includes an operating table and a mixing main engine, the bottom of the operating table is screwed with a pulley, and the outer wall of the pulley is screwed with a pulley baffle, The bottom inner wall of the operating table is screwed with a controller. First, confirm the amount of water that needs to be added to the stirring body. When more water needs to be added, the water in the water tank is sucked out by the first water pump, and the water in the storage tank is adjusted by the water scale. The water is weighed. When the water in the storage tank is close to the target weight, the first water pump is stopped, the second water pump is started, and then the water is delivered to the storage tank through the fourth water delivery pipe to realize the fine control of the water flow. The water in the water pipe flows back to the water pump, and the water flow is blocked by the first electric check valve and the second electric check valve, which reduces the pressure of the water pump and prolongs the service life of the water pump.
上述技术方案虽然解决了供水系统精度不高,输水管中的水倒流会对水泵造成压力冲击影响其使用寿命的问题,但是现有的供水系统内没有添加剂添加装置,而添加剂添加的时间和剂量在混凝土生产过程中极为重要,将直接影响混凝土的性能好坏。Although the above technical solution solves the problem that the accuracy of the water supply system is not high and the backflow of water in the water pipe will cause a pressure shock to the water pump and affect its service life, there is no additive adding device in the existing water supply system, and the time and dosage of the additive are added. It is extremely important in the concrete production process and will directly affect the performance of concrete.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的之一是提供一种带有添加剂添加装置的混凝土搅拌站供水系统,方便用户向搅拌主机内添加水和添加剂,并控制添加剂的添加时间和添加剂量,保证混凝土的合格率。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, one of the purposes of the present utility model is to provide a water supply system for a concrete mixing station with an additive adding device, which is convenient for users to add water and additives to the mixing host, and control the adding time of the additives and the additives. quantity to ensure the qualified rate of concrete.
本实用新型的上述实用新型目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种混凝土搅拌站供水系统,包括储水池、水箱以及水秤,所述储水池与水箱之间设有第一输水管,所述第一输水管上设有水泵,所述水箱与所述水秤之间设有第二输水管,所述第二输水管上设有第一电磁阀,所述水秤底部设有第一出水管,所述第一出水管上设有第二电磁阀,搅拌主体位于所述第一出水管下方,所述搅拌主体一侧设置有支撑架,所述支撑架上设有添加剂仓,所述添加剂仓底部设有倒锥形出口,所述倒锥形出口处设有第一计量阀,所述倒锥形出口下方设有混合斗,所述混合斗顶部设有开口,所述混合斗与所述水秤之间设置有第三输水管,所述第三输水管上设有第二计量阀,所述混合斗底端设有第二出水管,所述第二出水管上设有第三电磁阀,所述搅拌主体位于所述第二出水管下方,所述混合斗内设有搅拌装置。The above utility model purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a water supply system for a concrete mixing station, including a water storage tank, a water tank and a water scale, and a first water delivery pipe is arranged between the water storage tank and the water tank, so A water pump is arranged on the first water delivery pipe, a second water delivery pipe is arranged between the water tank and the water scale, a first solenoid valve is arranged on the second water delivery pipe, and a first solenoid valve is arranged on the bottom of the water scale. A water outlet pipe, the first water outlet pipe is provided with a second solenoid valve, the stirring main body is located below the first water outlet pipe, a support frame is arranged on one side of the stirring main body, and an additive bin is arranged on the support frame, so An inverted conical outlet is provided at the bottom of the additive bin, a first metering valve is provided at the inverted conical outlet, a mixing hopper is provided below the inverted conical outlet, an opening is provided on the top of the mixing hopper, and the mixing hopper is provided with an opening. A third water delivery pipe is arranged between the water scale and the water scale, a second metering valve is arranged on the third water delivery pipe, a second water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing bucket, and a second water outlet pipe is arranged on the second water outlet pipe. The third solenoid valve, the stirring body is located below the second water outlet pipe, and the mixing bucket is provided with a stirring device.
通过采用上述技术方案,当搅拌主体内的物料需要加水搅拌时,打开第一电磁阀使第二输水管导通,使水箱内的水经第二输水管进入水秤内,并在水秤内称量其内部水的质量,当水秤内的水到达需要的量后,关闭第一电磁阀停止供水;打开第二电磁阀使第一出水管导通,使水秤内的水经第一出水管进入搅拌主体内对物料进行搅拌。当需要向搅拌主体内添加添加剂时,打开第一计量阀通过倒锥形出口将添加剂仓内的添加剂定量加入混合斗内,当添加剂为液态时,打开第三电磁阀使液态的添加剂通过第二出水管进入搅拌主体内;当添加剂为固态粉末状时,打开第二计量阀使水秤内的水定量通过第三输水管进入混合斗内,启动搅拌装置将混合斗内的添加剂和水混合均匀,之后再打开第三电磁阀使添加剂溶液通过第二出水管进入搅拌主体内;当水箱内需要加水时,启动水泵将储水池内的水抽入水箱内。综上所示,本实用新型的混凝土搅拌站供水系统方便用户向搅拌主机内添加水和添加剂,并且可以控制添加剂的添加时间和添加剂量,保证混凝土的合格率。By adopting the above technical solution, when the material in the stirring body needs to be stirred with water, the first solenoid valve is opened to make the second water delivery pipe conduct, so that the water in the water tank enters the water scale through the second water delivery pipe, and is stored in the water scale. Weigh the quality of the water inside. When the water in the water scale reaches the required amount, close the first solenoid valve to stop water supply; open the second solenoid valve to make the first water outlet pipe conduct, so that the water in the water scale passes through the first solenoid valve. The water outlet pipe enters the stirring body to stir the material. When it is necessary to add additives to the stirring body, open the first metering valve to quantitatively add the additives in the additive bin into the mixing hopper through the inverted conical outlet. When the additives are liquid, open the third solenoid valve to allow the liquid additives to pass through the second The water outlet pipe enters the mixing body; when the additive is solid powder, open the second metering valve to make the water in the water scale enter the mixing bucket through the third water delivery pipe, and start the stirring device to mix the additive and water in the mixing bucket evenly , and then open the third solenoid valve to make the additive solution enter the stirring body through the second water outlet pipe; when the water tank needs to be filled with water, start the water pump to pump the water in the storage tank into the water tank. To sum up, the water supply system of the concrete mixing station of the present invention is convenient for users to add water and additives to the mixing host, and can control the adding time and amount of additives to ensure the qualified rate of concrete.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述支撑架包括支座,所述支座上转动设置有第一放置板,所述第一放置板上方设置有第二放置板,所述第一放置板与所述第二放置板中心设置有固定轴,所述固定轴底端同轴固定设置有伺服电机,所述第二放置板上圆周开设有若干固定孔,所述添加剂仓垂直设置于所述固定孔与所述第二放置板之间,所述倒锥形出口从所述固定孔中漏出。In a preferred example of the present invention, the support frame can be further configured as follows: the support frame includes a support, a first placement plate is rotatably arranged on the support, and a second placement plate is arranged above the first placement plate, so The center of the first placing plate and the second placing plate is provided with a fixed shaft, the bottom end of the fixed shaft is coaxially fixed with a servo motor, the second placing plate is provided with a number of fixing holes in the circumference, and the additive bin It is vertically arranged between the fixing hole and the second placing plate, and the inverted conical outlet leaks out from the fixing hole.
通过采用上述技术方案,混凝土制备过程中需要添加多种添加剂,用户需要按照混凝土制备过程中添加剂的添加顺序在不同的添加剂仓内装入不同种类的添加剂,启动伺服电机,伺服电机的输出轴转动带动通过第一放置板带动周向分布的添加剂仓转动,向混合斗内添加不同种类的添加剂,方便用户使用。By adopting the above technical solution, various additives need to be added in the concrete preparation process. The user needs to load different types of additives into different additive bins according to the addition sequence of the additives in the concrete preparation process, start the servo motor, and the output shaft of the servo motor rotates to drive The additive bins distributed in the circumferential direction are driven to rotate by the first placing plate, and different kinds of additives are added into the mixing bucket, which is convenient for users to use.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述支座上位于所述伺服电机底部设置有固定板。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured that: the support is provided with a fixing plate at the bottom of the servo motor.
通过采用上述技术方案,伺服电机固定在固定板上,使其放置更加稳定,保证伺服电机可正常工作。By adopting the above technical solution, the servo motor is fixed on the fixed plate, so that the placement is more stable and the servo motor can work normally.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述混合斗的开口为漏斗状。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured that: the opening of the mixing hopper is funnel-shaped.
通过采用上述技术方案,漏斗状的开口便于倒锥形出口与混合斗的开口对准,方便添加添加剂。By adopting the above technical solution, the funnel-shaped opening facilitates the alignment of the inverted conical outlet with the opening of the mixing hopper and facilitates the addition of additives.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述搅拌装置包括设置在混合斗一侧的驱动电机,所述驱动电机输出轴同轴连接有转轴,所述转轴位于所述混合斗内部,所述转轴侧壁设置有搅拌叶。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: the stirring device includes a drive motor arranged on one side of the mixing bucket, the output shaft of the drive motor is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is located inside the mixing bucket , the side wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a stirring blade.
通过采用上述技术方案,当需要将混合斗内的水与添加剂搅拌均匀使其充分溶解时,启动驱动电机使其输出轴转动带动转轴转动,转轴转动带动搅拌叶转动对其进行充分搅拌。By adopting the above technical scheme, when it is necessary to stir the water and additives in the mixing hopper evenly to make them fully dissolved, start the drive motor to make the output shaft rotate to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft rotates to drive the stirring blade to rotate to fully stir it.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述第一出水管与所述第二出水管底端连接有出水分管,所述出水分管靠近所述搅拌主体的侧壁均匀设置有出水孔。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: a water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom end of the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe, and a water outlet pipe is evenly arranged on the side wall of the water outlet pipe close to the stirring main body. hole.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过出水分管与出水孔增大水或添加剂与搅拌主体内的物料的接触面积,便于后续搅拌主体搅拌。By adopting the above technical solution, the contact area between water or additives and the material in the stirring body is increased through the water outlet pipe and the water outlet hole, which facilitates the subsequent stirring of the stirring body.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述水箱与所述水秤之间设有第四输水管,所述第四输水管上设有第四电磁阀,所述第四输水管的直径小于所述第二输水管的直径。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: a fourth water delivery pipe is arranged between the water tank and the water scale, a fourth solenoid valve is arranged on the fourth water delivery pipe, and the fourth water delivery pipe is provided with a fourth solenoid valve. The diameter of the water pipe is smaller than the diameter of the second water delivery pipe.
通过采用上述技术方案,用户在对水秤加水称量时,首先打开第一电磁阀与第四电磁阀通过第二输水管与第四输水管共同对水秤内加水,当水秤内的水快到需要的值后,关闭第一电磁阀,仅通过第四输水管对水秤内加水,然后关闭第四电磁阀完成加水过程,使用该方案不仅缩短了用户对水秤内加水需要的时间,而且添加的水量更加精确。By adopting the above technical solution, when adding water to the water scale, the user first opens the first solenoid valve and the fourth solenoid valve to add water to the water scale through the second water delivery pipe and the fourth water delivery pipe. When the required value is approached, close the first solenoid valve, add water to the water scale only through the fourth water delivery pipe, and then close the fourth solenoid valve to complete the water adding process. Using this solution not only shortens the time required for users to add water to the water scale , and the amount of water added is more precise.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述储水池的截面底端朝向所述第一输水管底端方向倾斜,所述第一输水管底端设置有过滤网框。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured that: the bottom end of the cross section of the water storage tank is inclined toward the bottom end of the first water conveying pipe, and the bottom end of the first water conveying pipe is provided with a filter screen frame.
通过采用上述技术方案,储水池底端倾斜设置可便于水泵通过第一输水管将储水池底部的水抽走,过滤网框可防止第一输水管将储水池内的沉淀或碎渣抽走造成水泵的损伤,减少水泵的维修次数,降低维修成本。By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined arrangement of the bottom end of the water storage tank can facilitate the water pump to pump away the water at the bottom of the water storage tank through the first water delivery pipe, and the filter screen frame can prevent the first water delivery pipe from pumping away the sediment or debris in the water storage tank. The damage of the water pump can reduce the maintenance frequency of the water pump and reduce the maintenance cost.
综上所述,本实用新型包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:To sum up, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1.当搅拌主体内的物料需要加水搅拌时,打开第一电磁阀使第二输水管导通,使水箱内的水经第二输水管进入水秤内,并在水秤内称量其内部水的质量,当水秤内的水到达需要的量后,关闭第一电磁阀停止供水;打开第二电磁阀使第一出水管导通,使水秤内的水经第一出水管进入搅拌主体内对物料进行搅拌。当需要向搅拌主体内添加添加剂时,打开第一计量阀通过倒锥形出口将添加剂仓内的添加剂定量加入混合斗内,当添加剂为液态时,打开第三电磁阀使液态的添加剂通过第二出水管进入搅拌主体内;当添加剂为固态粉末状时,打开第二计量阀使水秤内的水定量通过第三输水管进入混合斗内,启动搅拌装置将混合斗内的添加剂和水混合均匀,之后再打开第三电磁阀使添加剂溶液通过第二出水管进入搅拌主体内;当水箱内需要加水时,启动水泵将储水池内的水抽入水箱内。综上所示,本实用新型的混凝土搅拌站供水系统方便用户向搅拌主机内添加水和添加剂,并且可以控制添加剂的添加时间和添加剂量,保证混凝土的合格率。1. When the material in the stirring main body needs to be mixed with water, open the first solenoid valve to make the second water pipe conduct, so that the water in the water tank enters the water scale through the second water pipe, and weighs the inside of the water scale. The quality of the water, when the water in the water scale reaches the required amount, close the first solenoid valve to stop water supply; open the second solenoid valve to conduct the first water outlet pipe, so that the water in the water scale enters the stirring through the first water outlet pipe The material is stirred in the main body. When it is necessary to add additives to the stirring body, open the first metering valve to quantitatively add the additives in the additive bin into the mixing hopper through the inverted conical outlet. When the additives are liquid, open the third solenoid valve to allow the liquid additives to pass through the second The water outlet pipe enters the mixing body; when the additive is solid powder, open the second metering valve to make the water in the water scale enter the mixing bucket through the third water delivery pipe, and start the stirring device to mix the additive and water in the mixing bucket evenly , and then open the third solenoid valve to make the additive solution enter the stirring body through the second water outlet pipe; when the water tank needs to be filled with water, start the water pump to pump the water in the storage tank into the water tank. To sum up, the water supply system of the concrete mixing station of the present invention is convenient for users to add water and additives to the mixing host, and can control the adding time and amount of additives to ensure the qualified rate of concrete.
2.混凝土制备过程中需要添加多种添加剂,用户需要按照混凝土制备过程中添加剂的添加顺序在不同的添加剂仓内装入不同种类的添加剂,启动伺服电机,伺服电机的输出轴转动带动通过第一放置板带动周向分布的添加剂仓转动,向混合斗内添加不同种类的添加剂,方便用户使用。2. A variety of additives need to be added in the concrete preparation process. The user needs to load different types of additives into different additive bins according to the addition order of the additives in the concrete preparation process, start the servo motor, and the output shaft of the servo motor rotates to drive through the first place. The plate drives the additive bins distributed in the circumferential direction to rotate, and adds different kinds of additives into the mixing bucket, which is convenient for users to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的整体剖面结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
图中,1、储水池;11、第一输水管;12、水泵;13、过滤网框;2、水箱;21、第二输水管;22、第一电磁阀;23、第四输水管;24、第四电磁阀;3、水秤;31、第一出水管;32、第二电磁阀;4、搅拌主体;5、支撑架;51、添加剂仓;52、倒锥形出口;53、第一计量阀;54、支座;541、第一放置板;542、第二放置板;543、固定轴;544、固定孔;545、伺服电机;546、固定板;6、混合斗;61、第三输水管;62、第二计量阀;63、第二出水管;64、第三电磁阀;65、驱动电机;66、转轴;67、搅拌叶;68、出水分管;69、出水孔;7、开口。In the figure, 1, storage tank; 11, first water pipe; 12, water pump; 13, filter frame; 2, water tank; 21, second water pipe; 22, first solenoid valve; 23, fourth water pipe; 24, the fourth solenoid valve; 3, the water scale; 31, the first outlet pipe; 32, the second solenoid valve; 4, the stirring body; 5, the support frame; The first metering valve; 54, the support; 541, the first placing plate; 542, the second placing plate; 543, the fixed shaft; 544, the fixed hole; 545, the servo motor; 546, the fixed plate; 6, the mixing bucket; 61 , the third water delivery pipe; 62, the second metering valve; 63, the second water outlet pipe; 64, the third solenoid valve; 65, the drive motor; 66, the rotating shaft; 67, the stirring blade; 68, the water outlet pipe; 69, the water outlet 7. Opening.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1、图2所示,为本实用新型公开的一种混凝土搅拌站供水系统,包括储水池1、水箱2以及水秤3,储水池1与水箱2之间设有第一输水管11,第一输水管11上设有水泵12,储水池1的截面底端朝向第一输水管11底端方向倾斜,便于第一输水管11将储水池1底部的水抽走,第一输水管11底端设置有过滤网框13,防止第一输水管11将储水池1内的沉淀或碎渣抽走造成水泵12的损伤,水箱2与水秤3之间设有第二输水管21,第二输水管21上设有第一电磁阀22,水箱2与水秤3之间设有第四输水管23,第四输水管23上设有第四电磁阀24,第四输水管23的直径小于第二输水管21的直径,水秤3底部设有第一出水管31,第一出水管31上设有第二电磁阀32,搅拌主体4位于第一出水管31下方。当水箱2内需要加水时,启动水泵12将储水池1内的水抽入水箱2内;当搅拌主体4内的物料需要加水搅拌时,首先打开第一电磁阀22与第四电磁阀24通过第二输水管21与第四输水管23共同对水秤3内加水,当水秤3内的水快到需要的值后,关闭第一电磁阀22,仅通过第四输水管23对水秤3内加水,然后关闭第四电磁阀24完成加水过程,使用该方案不仅缩短了用户对水秤3内加水需要的时间,而且添加的水量更加精确;最后,打开第二电磁阀32使第一出水管31导通,使水秤3内的水经第一出水管31进入搅拌主体4内对物料进行搅拌。搅拌主体4一侧设置有支撑架5,支撑架5上设有添加剂仓51,添加剂仓51底部设有倒锥形出口52,倒锥形出口52处设有第一计量阀53,倒锥形出口52下方设有混合斗6,混合斗6顶部设有便于添加添加剂的呈漏斗状的开口7,混合斗6与水秤3之间设置有第三输水管61,第三输水管61上设有第二计量阀62,混合斗6底端设有第二出水管63,第二出水管63上设有第三电磁阀64,搅拌主体4位于第二出水管63下方,混合斗6内设有搅拌装置,当需要向搅拌主体4内添加添加剂时,打开第一计量阀53通过倒锥形出口52将添加剂仓51内的添加剂定量加入混合斗6内,当添加剂为液态时,打开第三电磁阀64使液态的添加剂通过第二出水管63进入搅拌主体4内;当添加剂为固态粉末状时,打开第二计量阀62使水秤3内的水定量通过第三输水管61进入混合斗6内,启动搅拌装置将混合斗6内的添加剂和水混合均匀,之后再打开第三电磁阀64使添加剂溶液通过第二出水管63进入搅拌主体4内。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , it is a water supply system for a concrete mixing station disclosed by the utility model, including a water storage tank 1 , a
如图1、图2所示,支撑架5包括支座54,支座54上转动设置有第一放置板541,第一放置板541上方设置有第二放置板542,第一放置板541与第二放置板542中心设置有固定轴543,固定轴543底端同轴固定设置有伺服电机545,支座54上位于伺服电机545底部设置有用来固定伺服电机545的固定板546,第二放置板542上圆周开设有若干固定孔544,添加剂仓51垂直设置于固定孔544与第二放置板542之间,倒锥形出口52从固定孔544中漏出。用户需要按照混凝土制备过程中添加剂的添加顺序在不同的添加剂仓51内装入不同种类的添加剂,启动伺服电机545,伺服电机545的输出轴转动带动通过第一放置板541带动周向分布的添加剂仓51转动,向混合斗6内添加不同种类的添加剂。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the support frame 5 includes a
如图1、图2所示,搅拌装置包括设置在混合斗6一侧的驱动电机65,驱动电机65输出轴同轴连接有转轴66,转轴66位于混合斗6内部,转轴66侧壁设置有搅拌叶67,当需要将混合斗6内的水与添加剂搅拌均匀使其充分溶解时,启动驱动电机65使其输出轴转动带动转轴66转动,转轴66转动带动搅拌叶67转动对其进行充分搅拌。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the stirring device includes a
如图1、图2所示,第一出水管31与第二出水管63底端连接有出水分管68,出水分管68靠近搅拌主体4的侧壁均匀设置有出水孔69,增大水或添加剂与搅拌主体4内的物料的接触面积,便于后续搅拌主体4搅拌。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a
本实施例的实施原理为:本实用新型的混凝土搅拌站供水系统在使用时,当搅拌主体4内的物料需要加水搅拌时,首先打开第一电磁阀22与第四电磁阀24通过第二输水管21与第四输水管23共同对水秤3内加水,当水秤3内的水快到需要的值后,关闭第一电磁阀22,仅通过第四输水管23对水秤3内加水,然后关闭第四电磁阀24完成加水过程,使用该方案不仅缩短了用户对水秤3内加水需要的时间,而且添加的水量更加精确;最后,打开第二电磁阀32使第一出水管31导通,使水秤3内的水经第一出水管31进入搅拌主体4内对物料进行搅拌。The implementation principle of this embodiment is: when the water supply system of the concrete mixing station of the present invention is in use, when the material in the mixing
当用户需要向搅拌主体4内添加添加剂时,用户需要按照混凝土制备过程中添加剂的添加顺序在不同的添加剂仓51内装入不同种类的添加剂,启动伺服电机545,伺服电机545的输出轴转动带动通过第一放置板541带动周向分布的添加剂仓51转动,在对应的倒锥形出口52位于开口7正上方时,打开第一计量阀53通过倒锥形出口52将添加剂仓51内的添加剂定量加入混合斗6内,当添加剂为液态时,打开第三电磁阀64使液态的添加剂通过第二出水管63进入搅拌主体4内;当添加剂为固态粉末状时,打开第二计量阀62使水秤3内的水定量通过第三输水管61进入混合斗6内,启动搅拌装置将混合斗6内的添加剂和水混合均匀,之后再打开第三电磁阀64使添加剂溶液通过第二出水管63进入搅拌主体4内。When the user needs to add additives into the mixing
本具体实施方式的实施例均为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The examples of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention are not It should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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