CN211514703U

CN211514703U - Collection transportation and super little crushing in hericium erinaceus reducing mechanism of an organic whole

Info

Publication number: CN211514703U
Application number: CN201921498645.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶艳鹏; 方柳慧; 郑秋芳; 方成
Original assignee: Fuzhou Forint Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Forint Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-10
Filing date: 2019-09-10
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a hericium erinaceus crushing device integrating transportation and superfine crushing, which comprises a shell, a feed inlet arranged at the upper end of the shell, and a crushing bin arranged in the shell and communicated with the feed inlet, wherein a first fixing frame arranged at the upper end of the shell is fixedly provided with a conveying belt driven by a conveying roller, so that the crushed raw materials can be fed into the feed inlet; a second crushing component is arranged at the bottom of the crushing bin, and a first crushing component corresponding to the second crushing component is fixedly connected to the bin wall of the crushing bin; smash the storehouse and be equipped with the powder near feed inlet department and retrieve the subassembly, be equipped with at the bottom of the storehouse and smash the communicating air guide subassembly in storehouse, the powder is retrieved the subassembly and is including locating the collection storehouse in the casing outside, and then can smash the back at second crushing unit and first crushing unit to the raw materials, cooperates the air guide subassembly to retrieve the raw materials powder and collects in the storehouse. The utility model has the advantages of good crushing effect, high crushing efficiency, high cleanliness of the processed hericium erinaceus powder and integration of grinding and transportation of the hericium erinaceus.

Description

Collection transportation and super little crushing in hericium erinaceus reducing mechanism of an organic whole

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grinder of medicinal material, concretely relates to collection is transported and is smashed in hedgehog hydnum mushroom reducing mechanism of an organic whole with super little.

Background

With the improvement of the substance life of people, the manufacturing technology of the traditional Chinese medicine powder is widely applied to the fields of the medical industry, the food industry and the like, and in order to meet the demand of people on traditional Chinese medicine products, a large number of traditional manufacturing steps are changed from manual operation to mechanical operation. Among them, the production of Hericium erinaceus powder is no exception.

Hericium erinaceus is called Hericium erinaceus and is famous only because its appearance is exactly like Hericium erinaceus. Monkey mushroom, hericium erinaceus and hericium erinaceus are traditional famous and precious dishes in China, and are tender in meat, fragrant in taste, delicious and tasty. The fungus of the family of the dentistry has hairy-like meat spurs on the surface of a pileus, the length of the pileus is about 1-3 cm, the fruiting body of the pileus is round and thick, white when fresh, and is from light yellow to light brown after being dried, the base part is narrow or slightly provided with a short handle, the upper part is expanded, the diameter is 3.5-10 cm, and the pileus is far like a golden-wire hericium erinaceus, so the pileus is called as the hericium erinaceus.

The hericium erinaceus is often used for processing other products after beating the powder, as the main raw and other materials of other foods, in order to beat the powder to the hericium erinaceus, current mode is mainly for grinding or cutting, consequently a large amount of "a high frequency vibrations formula hericium erinaceus superfine comminution device" this type of patent as patent application number CN201820763309.X has appeared, thereby this type of patent drives jar body in eccentric wheel high-speed rotation through the motor and the cooperation grinds the cylinder and make the hericium erinaceus grind into the likepowder, and then can spill in the filter screen.

However, such patents have the following problems: 1. the cylinder is ground through the eccentric wheel cooperation singly for the hericium erinaceus fragment can't all be ground, makes to grind serious inequality. 2. The filter screen of filtering powder blocks easily and makes recovery and transportation in time inadequately, can remain a large amount of hedgehog hydnum mushrooms in the jar body, causes the waste, also does not do benefit to the clearance. 3. A large amount of dust is easily mixed in the recovery process, so that the cleanliness of the hericium erinaceus is affected.

Therefore, the hericium erinaceus crushing device which has the advantages of good crushing effect, high crushing efficiency, high recovery ratio, high cleanliness of the processed hericium erinaceus powder and integration of grinding and transportation of the hericium erinaceus becomes necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a collect transport and smash hedgehog hydnum mushroom reducing mechanism in an organic whole with super micron, can the above-mentioned technical problem of effectual solution.

The utility model comprises a shell, a feed inlet arranged at the upper end of the shell, and a crushing bin arranged in the shell and communicated with the feed inlet, wherein a first fixing frame at the upper end of the shell is fixedly provided with a conveyer belt driven by a conveying roller, so that the crushed raw materials can be fed into the feed inlet; a second crushing component is arranged at the bottom of the crushing bin, and a first crushing component corresponding to the second crushing component is fixedly connected to the bin wall of the crushing bin; smash the storehouse and be equipped with the powder near feed inlet department and retrieve the subassembly, be equipped with at the bottom of the storehouse and smash the communicating air guide subassembly in storehouse, the powder is retrieved the subassembly and is including locating the collection storehouse in the casing outside, and then can smash the back at second crushing unit and first crushing unit to the raw materials, cooperates the air guide subassembly to retrieve the raw materials powder and collects in the storehouse.

Further, the opening part of the feeding hole is provided with a first electric valve.

Further, the feed inlet is equipped with the brush near the conveyer belt department, and then can cooperate the conveyer belt to send into the raw materials and smash the storehouse.

Further, first crushing unit includes the first dead lever with the bulkhead looks rigid coupling in crushing storehouse, locate the first extensible member of dead lever one end, first extensible member is including locating the first telescopic link that is close to second crushing unit one end, the one end of first telescopic link is equipped with first rotating member, first rotating member includes first motor, with the first fixed rotating shaft of the rotor rigid coupling of first motor, the second dead lever in the first fixed rotating shaft outside is located to a plurality of rings, one side that first fixed rotating shaft is close to second crushing unit has set firmly first mill, the one end that first fixed rotating shaft was kept away from to the second dead lever has set firmly the second mill.

Furthermore, the second grinding assembly comprises a third grinding disc and a second motor arranged at the bottom of the grinding bin, the middle of the third grinding disc is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft of the second motor, a grinding groove is formed in one side, close to the first grinding assembly, of the third grinding disc, the grinding groove can accommodate the first grinding disc and the second grinding disc, and when the first telescopic piece drives the first telescopic rod to drive the second grinding disc and the first grinding disc to be abutted against the grinding groove, the first grinding disc and the second grinding disc can be matched to grind raw materials in the groove.

Further, the shaft body of the second fixing rod is provided with a vibrating piece, the vibrating piece can vibrate the raw material powder attached to the first crushing assembly, and then the vibrating piece can be matched with a powder recovery assembly to recover the raw material powder.

Further, the rod body of the second fixed rod is provided with a shock absorber, so that the friction between the outer wall of the second grinding disc and the grinding groove can be reduced.

Further, the air guide assembly comprises a plurality of air guide passages communicated with the crushing bin, and a second electric valve arranged in the air guide passages, one end of each air guide passage is connected with an air purifier arranged outside the shell, and a dustproof net is arranged at the opening of the air purifier.

Further, the powder recovery assembly comprises a third electric valve connected with the crushing bin, an exhaust fan communicated with a third phase in the shell, and a collection bin connected with an exhaust outlet of the exhaust fan, wherein a breathable isolation sail is arranged at an exhaust hole of the collection bin.

The utility model discloses a collect defeated and superfine smash hericium erinaceus reducing mechanism in an organic whole of transportation, through the first mill of first extensible member control, second mill and the distance of grinding the groove, and then make the size of the granule of the hericium erinaceus powder of first, second, the adjustable processing in third grinding groove to improve grinding effect. This practicality guarantees through the air guide subassembly that the powder recovery subassembly during operation smashes the air current in the storehouse stable, guarantees the cleanliness factor of smashing the storehouse air through air purifier simultaneously. This practicality guarantees the stability of the air current of the during operation of this device through each electric valve, has prevented simultaneously that the dangerous condition that takes place dust explosion in the device from taking place.

Therefore, the utility model has the advantages of good crushing effect, high crushing efficiency, high recovery ratio, high cleanliness of the processed hericium erinaceus powder and integration of grinding and transportation of the hericium erinaceus.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of an embodiment of a hericium erinaceus crushing apparatus of the present invention integrating transportation and ultra-fine crushing;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the inside of the cleaning device of the embodiment of the Hericium erinaceus crushing device of the present invention integrating transportation and ultra-fine crushing;

FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view A of the first material conveying device according to the embodiment of the hericium erinaceus crushing device of the present invention integrating transportation and ultra-fine crushing;

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view B of the first material conveying device according to the embodiment of the Hericium erinaceus pulverizing device of the present invention integrating transportation and ultra-fine pulverization;

in the figure: 1-shell, 11-first fixed frame, 12-conveying belt, 121-conveying roller, 13-feed inlet, 131-brush, 14-first electric valve, 15-crushing bin, 2-first crushing component, 21-first telescopic component, 22-first telescopic rod, 23-first fixed rod, 24-first rotating component, 241-first motor, 242-first fixed rotating shaft, 25-first grinding disc, 26-second fixed rod, 27-shock absorber, 28-vibrating component, 29-second grinding disc, 3-second crushing component, 31-third grinding disc, 311-grinding groove, 32-second motor, 4-air guide component, 41-air guide channel, 42-second electric valve, 43-air purifier, 431-dustproof net, 5-powder recovery component, 51-third electric valve, 52-exhaust fan, 53-collection bin and 531-breathable isolation sail.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate embodiments and/or technical solutions in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only examples of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings and embodiments can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort. In addition, the term "orientation" merely indicates a relative positional relationship between the respective members, not an absolute positional relationship.

As shown in fig. 1 or 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a hericium erinaceus crushing device integrating transportation and ultra-micro crushing. The device comprises a shell 1, a feed inlet 13 arranged at the upper end of the shell 1, and a crushing bin 15 arranged in the shell 1 and communicated with the feed inlet 13, wherein a conveying belt 12 driven by a conveying roller 121 is fixedly arranged on a first fixing frame 1 at the upper end of the shell, and then the crushed raw materials can be fed into the feed inlet 13. Wherein, the feed inlet 13 is provided with a brush 131 near the conveyor belt 12, and when the conveyor belt sends the raw material into the feed inlet 13, the brush 131 can sweep the raw material attached to it into the feed inlet 13. The opening of the feed inlet 13 is provided with a first electric valve 14 which can be opened during charging, thereby preventing impurities on the conveyer belt 12 from entering during operation.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in this embodiment, the second pulverizing component 3 is disposed at the bottom of the pulverizing bin 15, and the first pulverizing component 2 corresponding to the second pulverizing component is fixedly connected to the bin wall of the pulverizing bin 15. First crushing unit 2 includes the first dead lever 23 with the bulkhead looks rigid coupling of smashing storehouse 15, locate the first extensible member 21 of dead lever one end, first extensible member 21 is including locating the first telescopic link 22 that is close to second crushing unit 3 one end, the one end of first telescopic link 22 is equipped with first rotating member 24, first rotating member 24 includes first motor 241, the first fixed rotating shaft 242 with the rotor rigid coupling of first motor 241, the second dead lever 26 in the first fixed rotating shaft 242 outside is located to a plurality of rings, one side that first fixed rotating shaft 242 is close to second crushing unit 3 has set firmly first mill 25, the one end that first fixed rotating shaft 242 was kept away from to second dead lever 26 has set firmly second mill 29.

In addition, the second grinding assembly 3 comprises a third grinding disc 31 and a second motor 32 arranged at the bottom of the grinding bin 15, the middle of the third grinding disc 31 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft of the second motor 32, a grinding groove 311 is formed in one side, close to the first grinding assembly 2, of the third grinding disc 31, the grinding groove 311 can accommodate the first grinding disc 25 and the second grinding disc 29, and when the first telescopic piece 21 drives the first telescopic rod 22 to drive the second grinding disc 29 to abut against the first grinding disc 25 and the grinding groove 311, the first grinding disc 25 and the second grinding disc 29 can be matched to grind raw materials in the groove. Meanwhile, the distance between the first grinding disc 25 and the second grinding disc 29 and the grinding groove 311 can be controlled through the first telescopic piece 21, so that the first grinding groove 311, the second grinding groove 311 and the third grinding groove 311 can adjust the size of the processed hericium erinaceus powder particles, and the grinding effect is improved. The shaft of the second fixing rod 26 is provided with a vibration member 28, and the vibration member 28 can vibrate the raw material powder attached to the first pulverizing member 2, and thus can recover the raw material powder in cooperation with the powder recovering member 5. The shaft of the second fixing rod 26 is provided with a damper 27, which can reduce the friction between the outer wall of the second grinding disc 29 and the grinding groove 311.

As shown in fig. 1, the pulverizing bin 15 is provided with a powder recovery assembly 5 near the feed inlet 13, an air guide assembly 4 communicated with the pulverizing bin is arranged at the bottom of the bin, the powder recovery assembly 5 comprises a collection bin 53 arranged outside the casing, and the air guide assembly 4 is matched with the air guide assembly 4 to recover the raw material powder into the collection bin 53 after the raw material is pulverized by the second pulverizing assembly 3 and the first pulverizing assembly 2.

The air guide assembly 4 comprises a plurality of air guide channels 41 communicated with the crushing bin 15 and a second electric valve 42 arranged in the air guide channels 41, one end of each air guide channel 41 is connected with an air purifier 43 arranged outside the shell 1, and a dustproof net 431 is arranged at an opening of each air purifier 43. When gas conductance is desired, the second electrically operated valve 42 may be opened.

The powder recovery assembly 5 comprises a third electric valve 51 connected with the crushing bin 15, an exhaust fan 52 arranged in the shell 1 and communicated with a third phase, and a collection bin 53 connected with an exhaust outlet of the exhaust fan 52, wherein a ventilating isolation sail 531 is arranged at an exhaust hole of the collection bin 53, so that the circulation of gas in the device is ensured.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions or replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims

1. A hericium erinaceus crushing device integrating transportation and superfine crushing is characterized in that: the device comprises a shell (1), a feeding hole (13) arranged at the upper end of the shell (1), and a crushing bin (15) arranged in the shell (1) and communicated with the feeding hole (13), wherein a conveying belt (12) driven by a conveying roller (121) is fixedly arranged on a first fixing frame (11) at the upper end of the shell (1), so that the chopped raw materials can be fed into the feeding hole (13); a second crushing component (3) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing bin (15), and a first crushing component (2) corresponding to the second crushing component (3) is fixedly connected to the bin wall of the crushing bin (15); smash storehouse (15) be close to feed inlet (13) department be equipped with powder recovery subassembly (5) smash the storehouse bottom of storehouse (15) be equipped with smash communicating air guide subassembly (4) in storehouse (15), powder recovery subassembly (5) are including locating collection storehouse (53) in casing (1) outside, and then can smash the back at second crushing unit (3) and first crushing unit (2) to the raw materials, cooperation air guide subassembly (4) will be come the raw materials powder to retrieve in collecting storehouse (53).

2. The hericium erinaceus pulverization device integrating transportation and ultrafine pulverization as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a first electric valve (14) is arranged at the opening of the feeding hole (13).

3. The hericium erinaceus pulverization device integrating transportation and ultrafine pulverization as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet (13) is provided with a brush (131) close to the conveyor belt (12), and then the brush can be matched with the conveyor belt (12) to feed the raw materials into the crushing bin (15).

4. The hericium erinaceus pulverization device integrating transportation and ultrafine pulverization as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first crushing component (2) comprises a first fixed rod (23) fixedly connected with the wall of the crushing bin (15) and a first telescopic piece (21) arranged at one end of the fixed rod, the first telescopic piece (21) comprises a first telescopic rod (22) arranged at one end close to the second crushing component (3), one end of the first telescopic rod (22) is provided with a first rotating part (24), the first rotating part (24) comprises a first motor (241), a first fixed rotating shaft (242) fixedly connected with a rotor of the first motor (241), and a plurality of second fixing rods (26) annularly arranged on the outer side of the first fixed rotating shaft (242), a first grinding disc (25) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first fixed rotating shaft (242) close to the second crushing assembly (3), and a second grinding disc (29) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second fixing rod (26) far away from the first fixing rotating shaft (242).

5. The hericium erinaceus pulverization device integrating transportation and ultrafine pulverization as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein: second crushing unit (3) include third mill dish (31), locate second motor (32) bottom crushing storehouse (15), the middle part of third mill dish (31) with the pivot of second motor (32) is rotated and is connected, one side that third mill dish (31) is close to first crushing unit (2) is equipped with grinds groove (311), grind groove (311) can hold first mill dish (25) and second mill dish (29), when first extensible member (21) drive first telescopic link (22) drive second mill dish (29) and first mill dish (25) and grind groove (311) looks butt, can cooperate first mill dish (25) and second mill dish (29) to grind the raw materials of inslot.

6. The hericium erinaceus pulverization device integrating transportation and ultrafine pulverization as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the shaft body of the second fixing rod (26) is provided with a vibrating piece (28), and the vibrating piece (28) can vibrate the raw material powder attached to the first crushing component (2) and further can be matched with the powder recovery component (5) to recover the raw material powder.

7. The hericium erinaceus pulverization device integrating transportation and ultrafine pulverization as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the shaft body of the second fixing rod (26) is provided with a damper (27), so that the friction between the outer wall of the second grinding disc (29) and the grinding groove (311) can be reduced.

8. The hericium erinaceus pulverization device integrating transportation and ultrafine pulverization as claimed in claim 1, wherein: air guide subassembly (4) including a plurality of with smash air guide way (41) that storehouse (15) are linked together, establish with second electric valve (42) in air guide way (41), the one end of air guide way (41) with establish with air purifier (43) outside casing (1) link to each other, the opening part of air purifier (43) is equipped with dust screen (431).

9. The hericium erinaceus pulverization device integrating transportation and ultrafine pulverization as claimed in claim 1, wherein: powder recovery subassembly (5) include with smash third electric valve (51) that storehouse (15) link to each other, establish with casing (1) in with air exhauster (52) that third electric valve (51) are linked together, with collection storehouse (53) that air exhauster (52) air exit links to each other, the exhaust vent department of collecting storehouse (53) is equipped with ventilative isolation sail (531).