CN211513487U

CN211513487U - Multifunctional traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction tank

Info

Publication number: CN211513487U
Application number: CN201922019439.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李益; 张万国; 韦瑞举
Original assignee: Beijing Tongrentang Technology Development Chengdu Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Tongrentang Technology Development Chengdu Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-21
Filing date: 2019-11-21
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-functional chinese-medicinal material draws jar, the purpose is solved current multi-functional jar of drawing and is judged traditional chinese medicine according to a certain active ingredient content and draw the process and the technical problem that the medicinal material that leads to is extravagant, the drug effect reduces. The extraction tank comprises an outer tank with a temperature control sleeve, an inner tank movably suspended in the outer tank, an inner tank movably connected with the outer tank, and a tank cover movably sealed. The utility model discloses an inner tank splendid attire chinese-medicinal material with filtration pore adopts outer jar splendid attire to extract solvent or cooperation accuse temperature cover steam etc. and draws the medium, according to drawing the operation needs, assembles inner tank, outer jar and cover through swing joint's mode, selectivity to accomplish the decocte of chinese-medicinal material with traditional mode, the main extraction operations such as diacolation, flooding and steam distillation, make the chinese-medicinal material obtain make full use of, be favorable to guaranteeing the active ingredient content who draws, improve the drug effect.

Description

Multifunctional traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction tank

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the chinese-medicinal material draws technique and specifically relates to a multi-functional chinese-medicinal material draws jar is related to.

Background

At present, a multifunctional extraction tank is mainly adopted in the extraction production of the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials for carrying out extraction operations depending on solvents, such as decoction, percolation, impregnation and the like on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The existing multifunctional extraction tank realizes the rapid extraction of traditional Chinese medicinal materials by adjusting conditions such as pressure, temperature and the like and taking a large amount of definite medicinal material active ingredients as control indexes.

Because of the complexity of the formula and the interaction among the medicinal materials in the formula, the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine are very complex and difficult to be completely determined. The final efficacy of various active ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicine is not completely determined by the content of the active ingredients, so that the content of a certain active ingredient used in the production of western medicines is not taken as a standard for judging the extraction process of the traditional Chinese medicine. On the premise that the prior art cannot clarify the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine, the adherence to the traditional Chinese medicine extraction mode is the best mode for avoiding the waste of the medicinal materials and ensuring the efficacy of the extracted medicinal materials.

Disclosure of Invention

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a multi-functional chinese-medicinal material draws jar has solved current multi-functional jar of drawing and has judged the traditional chinese medicine according to a certain active ingredient content and draw the process and the technical problem that the medicinal material that leads to is extravagant, the drug effect reduces.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a multi-functional chinese-medicinal material draws jar includes: the top of the inner tank is open and provided with a convex edge, and a plurality of filtering holes are distributed on the tank wall; the top of the outer tank is open, and the bottom of the outer tank is connected with a discharge pipe; the temperature control sleeve is sleeved and fixed at the outer wall of the outer tank and used for regulating and controlling the temperature in the outer tank; the tank cover is used for movably sealing the inner tank and the outer tank; wherein, the inner tank is movably connected with the outer tank through a convex edge and is suspended in the outer tank; the tank cover movably covers the top openings of the movably connected inner tank and outer tank; the discharging pipe of the outer tank penetrates through the bottom of the temperature control sleeve and is provided with a control valve.

Adopt the inner tank splendid attire chinese-medicinal material that has the filtration pore, adopt outer jar splendid attire extraction solvent or cooperation accuse temperature cover to produce extraction media such as steam, according to extracting the operation needs, through swing joint's mode, selectively assemble inner tank, outer jar and cover to accomplish the main extraction operations such as decocte, diacolation, flooding and steam distillation of chinese-medicinal material with traditional mode, make the chinese-medicinal material obtain make full use of, be favorable to guaranteeing the active ingredient content of drawing, improve the drug effect.

Further, should draw the jar and still establish the rotation driving mechanism who is fixed in accuse temperature cover top including the cover, this actuating mechanism includes: the fixing seat is provided with a disc-shaped hollow structure; the driving device is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat; the stator is fixed in the fixed seat, and the rotor is connected with the driving device; the fixing seat is sleeved and fixed at the top of the temperature control sleeve, and the convex edge is connected with the upper surface of the rotor of the electric control turntable bearing, so that the inner tank rotates in the outer tank along with the rotor driven by the driving device.

Through rotary driving mechanism, drive the inner tank and rotate in the outer jar at the extraction in-process to the material has been realized with extracting solvent/medium's mixture to comparatively mild mode. Compared with the stirring device in the prior multifunctional extraction tank, the device is more close to the traditional extraction mode.

Furthermore, a plurality of clamping blocks are arranged on the upper surface of the rotor; the convex edge is provided with a clamping hole matched with the clamping block. Through the matching connection of the clamping hole and the clamping block, the stable rotation of the inner tank is facilitated.

Furthermore, the tank cover is movably connected with the upper surface of the fixed seat.

Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are formed in the tank cover and communicated with the discharge pipe or external equipment through pipelines, so that different extraction operations are realized. For example, when the through hole positioned above the inner tank is communicated with the discharge pipe through a pipeline, the solvent in the outer tank can be circulated and refluxed to extract the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the inner tank. For another example, when the tank body is used for steam distillation treatment, the through hole at the tank cover can be externally connected with steam purification equipment through a pipeline.

Furthermore, a plurality of ribs are arranged on the inner side wall of the inner tank. The ribs are beneficial to enhancing the mixing effect of the inner tank on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the tank and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials and the extraction solvent when the inner tank rotates.

Further, the inner tank, the outer tank and the tank cover are all made of pottery. Similar to the traditional extraction method.

The utility model discloses an inner tank splendid attire chinese-medicinal material with filtration pore adopts outer jar splendid attire to extract solvent or cooperation accuse temperature cover steam etc. and draws the medium, according to drawing the operation needs, assembles inner tank, outer jar and cover through swing joint's mode, selectivity to accomplish the decocte of chinese-medicinal material with traditional mode, the main extraction operations such as diacolation, flooding and steam distillation, make the chinese-medicinal material obtain make full use of, be favorable to guaranteeing the active ingredient content who draws, improve the drug effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an assembly structure in an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. the automatic temperature control device comprises a tank cover, 11 through holes, 2 inner tanks, 21 convex edges, 22 filter holes, 23 clamp holes, 3 outer tanks, 31 discharge pipes, 4 temperature control sleeves, 5 rotary driving mechanisms, 51 fixed seats, 52 electric control turntable bearings, 53 driving devices, 54 fixture blocks and 6 bases.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the claimed embodiments. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.

In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as fixed or detachable connections or as an integral part; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different configurations of embodiments of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present application, the components and arrangements of the specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit embodiments of the present application. Moreover, the claimed embodiments may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of brevity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses application embodiment provides a multi-functional chinese-medicinal material draws jar, include: a cover 1 for realizing sealed environment of drawing, an inner tank 2 for holding chinese-medicinal material, an outer tank 3 for holding extraction solvent or preparing the material of extraction solvent, a temperature control cover 4 for regulating and control the extraction temperature, a actuating mechanism 5 for driving inner tank 2 to rotate in outer tank 3 and a base 6 for fixing above-mentioned subassembly.

The top of the inner tank 2 and the top of the outer tank 3 are both open so as to contain materials. The top of the inner tank 2 is provided with a convex edge 21, the inner wall is provided with a plurality of convex edges, and the tank wall is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 22; the bottom of the outer tank 3 is provided with a discharge pipe 31. The inner tank 2 containing the Chinese medicinal materials is arranged in the outer tank 3 in a hanging manner through the convex edge 21.

The fixed seat 51 of the driving mechanism 5 is fixed on the top of the outer tank 3 or the temperature control sleeve 4, so that the electric control turntable bearing 52 is suspended on the top of the outer tank 3 or the temperature control sleeve 4. The upper surface of the rotor of the electric control turntable bearing 52 is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks 54 which are matched with a plurality of clamping holes 23 arranged on the convex edge 21 at the top of the inner tank 2, so that the inner tank 2 is movably connected with the rotor of the electric control turntable bearing 52 to rotate in the outer tank 3 along with the driving of the driving device 53.

In practical use, the Chinese medicinal materials can be put into the inner tank 2 and then transferred into the outer tank 3, or the Chinese medicinal materials can be put into the outer tank 3 after the inner tank 2 and the outer tank 3 are assembled. During assembly, the clamping holes 23 need to be stably clamped into the corresponding clamping blocks 54; the bottom of the tank cover 1 is connected with the upper surface of the fixed seat 51 so as to seal the environment in the tank; the through hole 11 is communicated with corresponding external facilities through a pipeline connected with the through hole.

Decocting and extracting

The external solvent is introduced into the inner tank 2 through a pipe at the through-hole 11. The solvent contacts with the Chinese medicinal materials, and the redundant solvent flows out of the filter holes of the inner tank 2 to the outer tank 3. The outer tank 3 is heated by the temperature control sleeve 4, so that the temperature in the tank is raised until the solvent is boiled and then is kept constant. The rotor of the electric control turntable bearing 52 is driven by the driving device 53 and the inner tank 2 fixed by the rotor is rotated, so that the flowing of the solvent in the outer tank 3 and the dispersion of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the inner tank 2 are promoted, the overheating of the solvent on the tank wall of the outer tank 3 is avoided, and the extraction efficiency and the extraction effect are improved. After extraction, the Chinese medicinal materials are retained in the inner tank 2, and the extracting solution can be discharged under the control of the discharge pipe 31. In order to reduce the content of solid substances in the extracting solution, a filter screen can be additionally arranged at the discharging pipe 31. The filter screen can adopt a movable fixed structure so as to be convenient to replace when the screen surface is blocked.

② percolation extraction

An inner tank with a smaller diameter can be adopted, and more traditional Chinese medicinal materials are filled in the inner tank. A branch pipeline is additionally arranged at the discharge pipe, and a through hole of the tank cover is connected with one branch of the branch pipeline through a control pipeline; the external solvent is introduced into the inner tank through a pipeline at the other through hole at the tank cover. The flow rate of the solvent is controlled by external equipment, so that the solvent slowly flows through the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the inner tank from top to bottom, flows out of the filtering holes to the outer tank, and then flows back to the top of the inner tank through the through hole of the tank cover by regulation and control of the control pipeline for circular extraction. After extraction, the Chinese medicinal materials are retained in the inner tank 2, and the extract can be discharged through the other branch of the discharge pipe 31.

③ dipping and extracting

The operation method is similar to the decoction extraction, and the temperature in the pot is regulated and controlled by the temperature control sleeve 4.

Extracting by steam distillation

Firstly, a proper amount of water is put into the outer tank, and then the inner tank containing the Chinese medicinal materials is put into the outer tank. At this time, the water level in the outer tank does not contact the bottom of the inner tank. The temperature rise is regulated and controlled by the temperature control sleeve 4, so that water in the outer tank is boiled to generate water vapor. The vapor enters the inner tank through the filter holes to contact with the Chinese medicinal materials, so that volatile components in the Chinese medicinal materials are dissolved in vapor water molecules. And the steam is led out to external equipment for subsequent treatment through a pipeline connected with the through hole of the tank cover. After extraction, the can cover is opened, the inner can is taken out, and the extracted Chinese medicinal materials are poured out.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional chinese-medicinal material draws jar which characterized in that includes:

the top of the inner tank is open and provided with a convex edge, and a plurality of filtering holes are distributed on the tank wall;

the top of the outer tank is open, and the bottom of the outer tank is connected with a discharge pipe;

the temperature control sleeve is sleeved and fixed at the outer wall of the outer tank and used for regulating and controlling the temperature in the outer tank;

the tank cover is used for movably sealing the inner tank and the outer tank;

wherein, the inner tank is movably connected with the outer tank through a convex edge and is suspended in the outer tank; the tank cover movably covers the top openings of the movably connected inner tank and outer tank; the discharging pipe of the outer tank penetrates through the bottom of the temperature control sleeve and is provided with a control valve.

2. The extraction tank as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a rotary driving mechanism fixed to the top of the temperature control sleeve, the driving mechanism comprising:

the fixing seat is provided with a disc-shaped hollow structure;

the driving device is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat;

the stator is fixed in the fixed seat, and the rotor is connected with the driving device;

the fixing seat is sleeved and fixed at the top of the temperature control sleeve, and the convex edge is connected with the upper surface of the rotor of the electric control turntable bearing, so that the inner tank rotates in the outer tank along with the rotor driven by the driving device.

3. The extracting pot as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper surface of the mover is provided with a plurality of locking blocks.

4. The extracting pot as claimed in claim 3, wherein the protruding edge is provided with a locking hole matching with the locking block.

5. The extraction tank of claim 2, wherein the tank cover is movably connected to the upper surface of the fixing base.

6. The extraction pot as claimed in claim 5, wherein the pot cover has a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are connected to the discharge pipe or an external device through a pipeline.

7. The extraction tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the inner tank is provided with a plurality of ribs.

8. The extraction tank of claim 1, wherein the inner tank, the outer tank and the tank cover are all made of pottery.