CN211511755U - Disposable operation and examination anoscope device - Google Patents
Disposable operation and examination anoscope device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211511755U CN211511755U CN202020046926.5U CN202020046926U CN211511755U CN 211511755 U CN211511755 U CN 211511755U CN 202020046926 U CN202020046926 U CN 202020046926U CN 211511755 U CN211511755 U CN 211511755U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- anoscope
- arc wall
- fixed
- circular arc
- hinge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000016583 Anus disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010002156 anal fistula Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010002153 Anal fissure Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000009531 Fissure in Ano Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000004680 Rectal Fistula Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010048946 Anal abscess Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010002176 Anal stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000002255 anal canal Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010002120 Anal atresia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061424 Anal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010068172 Anal pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002179 Anal tinea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010059313 Anogenital warts Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019399 Colonic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052012 Congenital teratoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012442 Dermatitis contact Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010056325 Faecaloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008415 Fecal Impaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061149 Female genital tract fistula Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020880 Hypertrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005168 Intussusception Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000009053 Neurodermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029333 Neurosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010036774 Proctitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015634 Rectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015815 Rectal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038074 Rectal polyp Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038080 Rectal ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038084 Rectocele Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003776 Rectovaginal Fistula Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025280 Sacrococcygeal teratoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007696 anal canal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010247 contact dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010014881 enterobiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002358 imperforate anus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000007772 internal hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015238 neurotic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000003154 papilloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022075 polyp of rectum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010038038 rectal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000001275 rectum cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a disposable operation and inspection anoscope device, anoscope main part are cavity form, and the taper shape appears to be that the top is big, and the low side is little, and the lower part is the funnel portion of infundibulate, and upper portion is convex circular arc wall, and the circular arc wall outside sets up the handle, and the inboard sets up the level crossing, and the lower part of level crossing is fixed on the circular arc wall through fixed hinge, and upper portion is through activity hinged joint to regulation post, and the regulation post passes the circular arc wall, and the outside is equipped with the boss. The utility model discloses simple structure, preparation convenience, can be used for observing, can cooperate again to expose anus portion operation field of vision, safety and sanitation, adjustable field of vision.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical equipment technical field mainly relates to observation of anus disease and the anoscope that makes things convenient for anus operation, especially a simple structure, preparation convenience, can be used for observing, can cooperate the disposable operation and the inspection anoscope device that expose anus operation field of vision, safety and sanitation, adjustable field of vision again.
Background
The anorectal department is a department mainly researching and treating constipation, anal fissure, anal fistula, anal abscess, anal stenosis, anal papilla hypertrophy, perianal eczema, mixed hemorrhoid, internal hemorrhoid and external hemorrhoid, and the research disease range of the anorectal department is mainly diseases generated in organs at the tail end of digestion and ranges from 8-12cm from the anus to the rectum. Anorectal diseases refer to diseases occurring in anorectal parts and partial colon diseases, and the medical records are more than seventy, the most commonly occurring in anorectal and intestinal segments include forty kinds of residual diseases such as hemorrhoids, anal fissure, anal fistula, perianal abscess, anal papilloma, anal cryptitis, anal stenosis, anal incontinence, anal condyloma, anal eczema, anal pruritus, perianal neurodermatitis, anal contact dermatitis, anal tinea, anal atresia, anal canal inflammation, puborectal syndrome, sacrococcygeal teratoma, anal canal cancer, anal canal skin defect, anorectal fistula, enterobiasis, rectal cancer, rectal polyp, rectocele, proctitis (ulcerative, radioactive, gonococcal, non-specific, etc.), crohn's disease, rectovaginal fistula, intrarectal intussusception, fecal impaction, anorectal neurosis, isolated rectal ulcer syndrome, etc.
The anoscope is widely applied to anorectal surgery, and is mainly applied to conventional physical examination, early screening and treatment of diseases of the anus; anoscopes are determined by clinicians for their direct, rapid, noninvasive, and economical advantages. The more common anoscope of using in clinical at present is two sets of external members of cylinder, has the poor problem of light in the observation, and the current used anoscope of anus operation has the poor problem of exposing in addition, and local haemorrhoids, anal fistula, anal fissure operation do not have special supporting anoscope especially. Most of the anoscopes used repeatedly have the disinfection problem and the cross infection risk.
There is a need for a disposable operation and anoscope device with simple structure, convenient manufacture, safety and sanitation, adjustable visual field, which can be used for observation and can be used for exposing the operation visual field of the anus.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a simple structure, preparation convenience, can be used for observing, can cooperate the disposable operation and the inspection anoscope device that exposes anus portion operation field of vision, safety and sanitation, adjustable field of vision again.
A single use surgical and examination anoscope device, comprising:
anoscope main part, the anoscope main part is the cavity form, and is conical, presents for the top big, and the low side is little, and the lower part is the funnel portion of infundibulate, and upper portion is convex circular arc wall, the circular arc wall outside sets up the handle, and the inboard sets up the level crossing, the lower part of level crossing is fixed on the circular arc wall through fixed hinge, and upper portion is connected to the regulation post through activity hinged joint, the regulation post passes the circular arc wall, and the outside is equipped with the boss.
The top of the arc wall is two thirds of an arc, and the top of the arc wall is connected with the funnel part along the axis of the anoscope main body.
The handle and the top of the arc wall are in the same horizontal plane.
The plane mirror is arranged 2cm below the top of the circular arc wall, and 2cm above the funnel part, and the width of the plane mirror is 2 cm.
The fixed hinges are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the plane mirror, and the movable hinges are arranged in the middle of the upper part of the plane mirror.
One hinging piece of the fixed hinge is fixed on the plane mirror, the other hinging piece is fixed on the inner wall of the circular arc wall, one hinging piece of the movable hinge is fixed on the plane mirror, and the other hinging piece is fixed at the end part of the adjusting column.
The utility model discloses the anoscope main part is cavity form, and is conical, and it is big to present for the top, and the low side is little, and the lower part is the funnel portion of infundibulate, and upper portion is convex circular arc wall, and the circular arc wall outside sets up the handle, and the inboard sets up the level crossing, and the lower part of level crossing is fixed on the circular arc wall through fixed hinge, and upper portion is through activity hinged joint to regulation post, and the regulation post passes the circular arc wall, and the outside is equipped with the boss. Can give different position row operations in the operation, the operation exposes abundant, and the field of vision is clear, can observe whole art district, can in time observe simultaneously than higher position surface of a wound condition, can observe simultaneously and bleed, convenient hemostasis. The design of the inboard level crossing of anoscope main part is on the basis of as far as possible simple, guarantees the sufficient of field of vision light, can further see clearly the operation field through the level crossing simultaneously, and is especially good to some field of vision blind areas effect. The utility model discloses simple structure, preparation convenience, can be used for observing, can cooperate again to expose anus portion operation field of vision, safety and sanitation, adjustable field of vision.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the main viewing direction of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the main body and the plane mirror of the anoscope of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the relationship among the plane mirror, the fixed hinge and the movable hinge according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the anoscope comprises an anoscope body, a funnel part 2, a funnel part 3, an arc wall 4, a handle 5, a plane mirror 6, a fixed hinge 7, a movable hinge 8 and an adjusting column.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A single use surgical and examination anoscope device, comprising: anoscope main part 1, anoscope main part 1 are the cavity form, and conical, present for the top big, the low side is little, the lower part is funnel portion 2 of infundibulate, upper portion is convex circular arc wall 3, the circular arc wall 3 outside sets up handle 4, the inboard sets up level crossing 5, the lower part of level crossing 5 is fixed on circular arc wall 3 through fixed hinge 6, upper portion is connected to regulation post 8 through activity hinge 7, regulation post 8 passes circular arc wall 3, the outside is equipped with the boss.
The top of the arc wall 3 is two thirds of an arc, and the top of the arc wall 3 is connected with the funnel part 2 along the axis of the anoscope body 1. The handle 4 and the top of the arc wall 3 are in the same horizontal plane. The plane mirror 5 is arranged 2cm below the top of the circular arc wall 3 and 2cm above the funnel part 2, and the width is 2 cm. The fixed hinges 6 are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the plane mirror 5, and the movable hinges 7 are arranged at the middle position of the upper part of the plane mirror 5. One hinged sheet of the fixed hinge 6 is fixed on the plane mirror 5, the other hinged sheet is fixed on the inner wall of the circular arc wall 3, one hinged sheet of the movable hinge 7 is fixed on the plane mirror 5, and the other hinged sheet is fixed at the end part of the adjusting column 8.
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that, it is poor to the anoscope observation light in present clinic, and the supporting anoscope is special in no anus operation, and prevention cross infection problem provides a simple structure, and the preparation is convenient, can be used for observing, can cooperate the disposable anoscope that exposes anus portion operation field of vision again.
A disposable operation and examination anoscope device consists of an anoscope body 1 and a plane mirror 5. The top end of the anoscope body 1 is provided with the arc wall 3, the arc wall 3 is in a 2/3 arc shape instead of a circular shape in the traditional sense, the 1/3 missing arc and the arc wall 3 are main observation and treatment windows, the anoscope body 1 is integrally conical, the top end is large, the low end is small, the top end lacks the 1/3 arc and the cylinder wall, the lower end is provided with the funnel part 2, and the arc and the cylinder wall are complete. In addition, a rectangular plane mirror 5 is arranged on the inner side of the circular arc wall 3, the position is up to 2/3 of the lower edge of the circular arc wall 3, and is down to 2cm of the upper edge of the gap of the funnel part 2, and the width is 2 cm. The utility model discloses a novel anoscope, simple structure, the design science adopts conical design in the lens cone design, inserts simply, alleviates the uncomfortable sense of patient, and 1/3 convex lens cone breach can regard as observation window, also can regard as operation window, can observe different positions along the anus mouth rotation.
Can give different position row operations in the operation, the operation exposes abundant, and the field of vision is clear, can observe whole art district, can in time observe simultaneously than higher position surface of a wound condition, can observe simultaneously and bleed, convenient hemostasis. The design of 1 inboard level crossing 5 of anoscope main part guarantees the sufficient of field of vision light on the basis as far as possible simple, can further see clearly the operation field through level crossing 5 simultaneously, and is especially good to some field of vision blind areas effect. Simultaneously this novel anoscope simple structure, multiple use, cross infection is avoided in disposable, and economical and practical is fit for using widely.
The longitudinal observation position of the plane mirror 5 can be adjusted by rotating the anoscope body 1 through the handle 4, so that observation is convenient. One hinged sheet of the fixed hinge 6 is fixed on the plane mirror 5, the other hinged sheet is fixed on the inner wall of the circular arc wall 3, one hinged sheet of the movable hinge 7 is fixed on the plane mirror 5, and the other hinged sheet is fixed at the end part of the adjusting column 8. Through the boss on the regulation post 8 tensile, adjust movable hinge 7 by regulation post 8, level crossing 5 rotates around fixed hinge 6 under fixed hinge 6's restraint, and the every single move position of level crossing 5 can be adjusted in the tensile of regulation post 8, the observation of being convenient for.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A single use surgical and examination anoscope device, comprising:
anoscope main part (1), anoscope main part (1) is the cavity form, and conical, present for the top is big, and the low side is little, and the lower part is funnel portion (2) of infundibulate, and upper portion is convex circular arc wall (3), circular arc wall (3) outside sets up handle (4), and the inboard sets up level crossing (5), the lower part of level crossing (5) is fixed on circular arc wall (3) through fixed hinge (6), and upper portion is connected to regulation post (8) through activity hinge (7), adjust post (8) and pass circular arc wall (3), and the outside is equipped with the boss.
2. A single use surgical and examination anoscope device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the arc wall (3) is two thirds of an arc, and the top of the arc wall (3) and the funnel (2) are connected along the anoscope body (1) axis.
3. A single use surgical and examination anoscope device according to claim 1, wherein the handle (4) and a top of the arc wall (3) are at a same horizontal plane.
4. A single use surgical and examination anoscope device according to claim 1, wherein the planar mirror (5) is disposed 2cm below a top of the circular arc wall (3) and 2cm above the funnel portion (2) and has a width of 2 cm.
5. A single-use anoscope device for surgery and examination according to claim 1, wherein the fixed hinges (6) are disposed on both sides of a bottom of the flat mirror (5), and the movable hinges (7) are disposed in a middle position of an upper portion of the flat mirror (5).
6. A single-use anoscope device for surgery and examination according to claim 1, wherein one hinge of the fixed hinge (6) is fixed to the flat mirror (5) and the other hinge is fixed to the inner wall of the circular wall (3), and one hinge of the movable hinge (7) is fixed to the flat mirror (5) and the other hinge is fixed to the end of the adjustment post (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020046926.5U CN211511755U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Disposable operation and examination anoscope device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020046926.5U CN211511755U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Disposable operation and examination anoscope device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211511755U true CN211511755U (en) | 2020-09-18 |
Family
ID=72449490
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020046926.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211511755U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Disposable operation and examination anoscope device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211511755U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-01-09 CN CN202020046926.5U patent/CN211511755U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210118 Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310013 Xihu District Lingyin Road No. 14 Patentee after: The 93rd Hospital of the joint service support force of the Chinese PLA Address before: 310000 No. 14 Lingyin Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Luo Xiaolong |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200918 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |