Pipeline structure based on BIM technology
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pipeline structure specifically is a pipeline structure based on BIM technique belongs to building technical field.
Background
The building information model is established on the basis of taking various relevant information data of a building engineering project as a model, and real information of a building is simulated through digital information simulation. The method has eight characteristics of information completeness, information relevance, information consistency, visualization, coordination, simulation, optimization and graphing.
The pipeline structure who uses at present has certain defect, lacks the convenient fixture of arc, causes inconveniently to install the semicircle board on connecting pipe annular side, lacks the convenient installation mechanism of arc protection shield simultaneously, causes the installation of inconvenient arc protection shield, and then inconvenient protects the connecting pipe, causes the heavy object to pound and fall on the connecting pipe easily, causes the deformation of connecting pipe. Therefore, a piping structure based on the BIM technology is proposed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a lack the convenient installation mechanism of arc protection shield in order to solve prior art, cause the installation of inconvenient arc protection shield and indeed protect the connecting pipe, cause the heavy object to pound the problem that falls on the connecting pipe makes its deformation and provide a pipeline structure based on BIM technique easily.
The utility model realizes the purpose by the following technical proposal, a pipeline structure based on BIM technology, which comprises a three-way joint, connecting pipes, a clamping mechanism and an installation mechanism, wherein the connecting pipes are arranged at the left end, the right end and the upper end of the three-way joint;
the clamping mechanism comprises a semicircular plate, arc-shaped plates, a magnetic square, pressing plates, a sliding block, guide rods and springs, wherein the semicircular plate is installed on the annular side face of the connecting pipe, the two arc-shaped plates are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the semicircular plate, the magnetic square is fixedly installed at one end of each arc-shaped plate, one end of each magnetic square is attached to the annular side face of the connecting pipe in an adsorption mode, the four pressing plates are symmetrically installed on the side faces of the semicircular plate, the guide rods are fixedly installed in the semicircular plates, the sliding block and the springs are installed on the annular side faces of the guide rods, the two ends of each spring are fixedly installed on the sliding block and;
installation mechanism includes elliptical rod, oval piece, rotating pin, reset coil spring and arc protection shield, semicircle board top fixed mounting elliptical rod, elliptical rod outside installation arc protection shield, and arc protection shield inner wall one end and semicircle board bottom end laminate, elliptical rod top installation oval piece, and oval piece bottom and arc protection shield top end laminate, oval piece bottom fixed mounting rotating pin, and the rotating pin is installed inside the elliptical rod, fixed mounting reset coil spring on the rotating pin annular side, and reset coil spring outside fixed mounting inside the elliptical rod.
Preferably, a first screw is fixedly arranged at one end of the semicircular plate, a spring hinge is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring hinge on the arc plate, and a second screw is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring hinge on the arc plate.
Preferably, four arc grooves are symmetrically formed in the arc-shaped side face of the semi-circular plate, guide rods are fixedly installed in the arc grooves, magnetic rings are fixedly installed at the top ends of the arc grooves, and the side view of the guide rods is arc-shaped.
Preferably, a circular groove is formed in one end of the elliptic rod, a rotating pin is rotatably mounted in the circular groove, a first magnetic block is fixedly mounted on the annular side face of the rotating pin, a second magnetic block is fixedly mounted in the circular groove, and the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are located on the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, the top end of the arc-shaped protection plate is provided with an elliptical hole, an elliptical rod is arranged inside the elliptical hole, and the size of the cross section of the elliptical rod is the same as that of the cross section of the elliptical block and that of the cross section of the elliptical hole.
Preferably, one end of the sliding block is fixedly installed on the pressing plate through a first bolt, and the magnetic block is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped plate through a second bolt.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the installation tool has the advantages that the arc-shaped plate is rotated by the spring hinge, so that the arc-shaped plate is attached to the annular side face of the connecting pipe, the magnetic block is attached to the annular side face of the connecting pipe, then the pressing plate is pulled by a user, the pressing plate moves to drive the sliding block to move and separate from the magnetic ring, and under the action of spring elasticity, the sliding block drives the pressing plate to move and attach to the arc-shaped plate, so that the arc-shaped plate is fixed, and the installation of the semicircular plate is further completed, so that the problem that the semicircular plate is inconvenient to install on the annular side face of the connecting pipe;
2. the second beneficial effect, install the arc protection shield in the elliptical beam outside, the elliptical block of reversal rotation then, make the rotating pin reversal rotation, magnetic path one removes and separates with magnetic path two, under the effect of the torsion of the coil spring that resets, the rotating pin rotates and drives elliptical block and rotate and the laminating of arc protection shield, and then accomplish the installation of arc protection shield, solved and lacked the convenient installation mechanism of arc protection shield, cause the installation of inconvenient arc protection shield, and then inconvenient protecting the connecting pipe, cause the heavy object to pound on the connecting pipe easily, cause the drawback that the connecting pipe warp.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the position a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. three way connection, 2, a connecting pipe, 3, a semicircular plate, 4, an arc-shaped plate, 5, a magnetic square, 6, a pressing plate, 7, a sliding block, 8, a guide rod, 9, a spring, 10, an arc groove, 11, a magnetic ring, 12, an elliptical rod, 13, an elliptical block, 14, a rotating pin, 15, a reset coil spring, 16, an arc-shaped protection plate, 17, a first magnetic block, 18 and a second magnetic block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a piping structure based on the BIM technology includes a three-way joint 1, a connecting pipe 2, a clamping mechanism and an installation mechanism, wherein the connecting pipe 2 is installed at both left and right ends and at the upper end of the three-way joint 1.
The clamping mechanism comprises a semicircular plate 3, an arc-shaped plate 4, a magnetic direction 5, a pressing plate 6, a sliding block 7, a guide rod 8 and a spring 9, wherein the semicircular plate 3 is installed on the annular side surface of the connecting pipe 2, two arc-shaped plates 4 are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the semicircular plate 3, one end of each arc-shaped plate 4 is fixedly installed on the magnetic direction 5, one end of each magnetic direction 5 is adsorbed and attached to the annular side surface of the connecting pipe 2, four pressing plates 6 are symmetrically installed on the side surface of the semicircular plate 3, the guide rod 8 is fixedly installed in the semicircular plate 3, the sliding block 7 and the spring 9 are installed on the annular side surface of the guide rod 8, two ends of the spring 9 are respectively and fixedly installed on the sliding block 7 and in the semicircular plate 3, one end of the sliding block 7 is fixedly installed on the pressing plate 6, the pressing plate 6 is pulled upwards, the sliding block 6 moves to drive, adsorption affinity between slider 7 and magnetic ring 11 is greater than spring 9's elasticity, and then the position of fixed briquetting, the briquetting laminates with semicircle board 3 completely this moment, the user of service installs semicircle board 3 on 2 annular sides of connecting pipe, then the user of service utilizes the spring hinge to rotate arc 4, make arc 4 laminate with 2 annular sides of connecting pipe mutually, and then make the laminating of magnetism side 5 and 2 annular sides of connecting pipe, user of service pulling clamp plate 6 after that, clamp plate 6 removes and drives slider 7 and remove and separate with magnetic ring 11, under the effect of spring 9 elasticity, slider 7 drives clamp plate 6 and removes and laminate with arc 4, and then fix arc 4, and then accomplish the installation of semicircle board 3.
The installation mechanism comprises an elliptical rod 12, an elliptical block 13, a rotating pin 14, a reset coil spring 15 and an arc-shaped protection plate 16, wherein the elliptical rod 12 is fixedly installed at the top end of the semicircular plate 3, the arc-shaped plate 4 protection plate is installed on the outer side of the elliptical rod 12, one end of the inner wall of the arc-shaped protection plate 16 is attached to the bottom end of the semicircular plate 3, the elliptical block 13 is installed at the top end of the elliptical rod 12, the bottom end of the elliptical block 13 is fixedly installed with the rotating pin 14, the rotating pin 14 is installed inside the elliptical rod 12, the reset coil spring 15 is fixedly installed on the annular side face of the rotating pin 14, the outer side of the reset coil spring 15 is fixedly installed inside the elliptical rod 12, a user rotates the elliptical block 13, the elliptical block 13 rotates to drive the rotating pin 14 to rotate, the reset coil spring 15 is extruded, the reset coil spring 15 generates torsion, the rotating pin 14 rotates to drive the first magnetic block 17 to move, the adsorption force between the first magnetic block 17 and the second magnetic block 18 is larger than the torsion of the reset coil spring 15, and then the position of the oval block 13 is fixed, at the moment, the oval block 13 is completely attached to the oval rod 12, then a user installs the arc-shaped protection plate 16 on the outer side of the oval rod 12, then the oval block 13 reversely rotates, so that the rotating pin 14 reversely rotates, the first magnetic block 17 moves to be separated from the second magnetic block 18, under the action of the torsion of the reset coil spring 15, the rotating pin 14 rotates to drive the oval block 13 to rotate to be attached to the arc-shaped protection plate 16, and then the installation of the arc-shaped protection plate 16 is.
One end of the semicircular plate 3 is fixedly provided with a spring hinge through a first screw, one end of the spring hinge is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped plate 4 through a second screw, and one end of the semicircular plate 3 is connected with the arc-shaped plate 4 through the spring hinge; four arc grooves 10 are symmetrically formed in the arc-shaped side face of the semi-circular plate 3, guide rods 8 are fixedly arranged in the arc grooves 10, magnetic rings 11 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the arc grooves 10, and the side view of each guide rod 8 is arc-shaped; one end of the elliptic rod 12 is provided with a circular groove, a rotating pin 14 is rotatably arranged in the circular groove, a first magnetic block 17 is fixedly arranged on the annular side surface of the rotating pin 14, a second magnetic block 18 is fixedly arranged in the circular groove, and the first magnetic block 17 and the second magnetic block 18 are positioned on the same horizontal plane; an elliptical hole is formed in the top end of the arc-shaped protection plate 16, an elliptical rod 12 is installed inside the elliptical hole, and the size of the cross section of the elliptical rod 12 is the same as that of the cross section of the elliptical block 13 and that of the cross section of the elliptical hole; one end of the sliding block 7 is fixedly installed on the pressing plate 6 through a first bolt, and the magnetic block is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped plate 4 through a second bolt.
The utility model discloses when using, utilize the spring hinge to rotate arc 4 for arc 4 and 2 annular sides of connecting pipe are laminated mutually, and then make the laminating of magnetic path and 2 annular sides of connecting pipe, then user pulling clamp plate 6, 6 removal of clamp plate drive slider 7 remove with the separation of magnetic ring 11, under the effect of spring 9 elasticity, slider 7 drives 6 removals of clamp plate and the laminating of arc 4, and then fixes arc 4, and then accomplishes the installation of semicircle board 3.
The arc-shaped protection plate 16 is installed on the outer side of the elliptic rod 12, then the elliptic block 13 rotates reversely, so that the rotating pin 14 rotates reversely, the first magnetic block 17 moves to be separated from the second magnetic block 18, and under the action of the torsion of the reset coil spring 15, the rotating pin 14 rotates to drive the elliptic block 13 to rotate to be attached to the arc-shaped protection plate 16, and then the installation of the arc-shaped protection plate 16 is completed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.