CN211506172U

CN211506172U - Toner cartridge and image forming device

Info

Publication number: CN211506172U
Application number: CN201921231410.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩进龙
Original assignee: Maanshan Chengguo Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing orange fruit advanced technology Co.,Ltd.; BEIJING LASER HI Tech CO Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-30
Filing date: 2019-07-30
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cartridge and image forming device belongs to the printer field of making. To the current image forming device carbon dust that exists among the prior art capacious, the large capacity occupies bulky and useless powder recycle's problem, this scheme provides a cartridge and image forming device, extension powder storehouse and/or useless powder storehouse pass through interface channel and powder storehouse intercommunication for useless powder can flow back to in the extension powder storehouse, has the laser passageway opening that laser passes through in powder storehouse and extension powder storehouse, lets laser pass through. The upper and lower spaces of the powder bin are communicated through a connecting channel. The waste powder can be circularly recycled among the powder bin, the expansion sub-bin and the waste powder bin, and the replacement frequency and the cost can be reduced under the condition that the space and the size of the conventional printer are not changed.

Description

Toner cartridge and image forming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a printer manufacturing field, more specifically say, relate to a toner cartridge and image forming device.

Background

The image forming device of a general printer is composed of main parts such as a carbon powder bin, a waste powder bin, a photosensitive element, a charging wheel, a magnetic wheel, a powder discharging blade cleaning blade and the like, and the main parts are combined together to form an image forming device which is installed inside the printer and used for developing and imaging. Image forming apparatuses can be classified into horizontal and vertical exposures depending on the position of a laser light emitting source relative to a photosensitive drum, and thus the design of the image forming apparatuses is also classified into two types: model ㄈ and two-wing model. An ㄈ model image forming apparatus, wherein a laser light source is exposed to light from ㄈ font intermediate level. The laser source of the two-wing image forming apparatus is vertically exposed from top to bottom between the two wings.

The conventional image forming apparatuses, such as those provided by major manufacturers of HP company, Canon company, Samsung company, etc., are designed to be disposable, that is, the original toner in the image forming apparatus is directly discarded after being used up, and a user is required to buy a completely new image forming apparatus again.

The discarded image forming apparatuses are recycled by some companies in the industry, and are sold after being refilled with carbon powder, so that compatible recycling is realized, and recycling and filling can be repeated for 3-4 times generally. Since the image forming apparatus (also called cartridge, toner cartridge, etc.) is complicated in the disassembling and assembling process, and it is difficult for a general user to complete the work, the industry designs a toner replenishing hole and a toner cleaning hole in the toner hopper and the waste toner hopper to improve the problem, so as to facilitate the refilling of these recycling manufacturers and the filling by the user. However, such powder replenishing and cleaning is inconvenient for users, such as sprinkling and inhaling into their bodies, and causes damage to the environment and the body of the user.

To improve this problem, many companies often choose to design large-capacity image forming apparatuses, reduce the replacement frequency of the image forming apparatuses, reduce pollution, and reduce cost, for example, chinese patent application No. 201720087889.0, published 2017, 8.8.8.a high-performance toner cartridge matching structure that changes the structure of a toner cartridge and increases the amount of toner filled, thereby achieving or exceeding the original printing amount. The utility model discloses a powder storehouse bottom plate of being connected with carbon dust box seat, the surfacing of powder storehouse bottom plate be provided with large capacity face lid on the powder storehouse bottom plate, large capacity face lid is the outside convex arch casing of cambered surface, the coverage of large capacity face lid is less than the area of powder storehouse bottom plate. This utility model is suitable for a printing consumables image forming device product regeneration field. However, the increase in the capacity of the image forming apparatus brings about a new problem that a large amount of internal space of the printer is required, and therefore, the structure of the printer itself needs to be modified, and it is obviously not desirable for users to purchase new machines at an increased cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the current image forming device carbon dust that exists among the prior art capacious, the large capacity occupies bulky problem, the utility model provides a toner cartridge and image forming device. The large-capacity powder bin and the waste carbon powder recovery and corresponding image forming device can be provided under the condition that the space and the size of the existing printer are not changed, the replacement times are reduced, and the cost is reduced.

2. Technical scheme

The utility model provides a toner cartridge, has the laser channel opening that supplies laser to pass through on the toner cartridge, still includes powder storehouse, useless powder storehouse and extension powder storehouse, extension powder storehouse and/or useless powder storehouse pass through interface channel and powder storehouse intercommunication.

Furthermore, the connecting channel is arranged on one side or two sides of the laser channel opening of the toner cartridge.

Furthermore, the connecting channel comprises an extension powder bin sub-channel and a waste powder bin sub-channel, the extension powder bin sub-channel is communicated with the extension powder bin and the powder bin, the waste powder bin sub-channel is communicated with the waste powder bin and the powder bin, and the extension powder bin sub-channel is communicated with the waste powder bin sub-channel independently or communicated with the powder bin after being converged.

Furthermore, a partition layer is arranged between the expanded powder bin sub-channel and the waste powder bin sub-channel, and the partition layer completely or partially partitions the expanded powder bin sub-channel and the waste powder bin sub-channel.

Furthermore, an expanded powder bin carbon powder conveying mechanism for conveying carbon powder to the connecting channel is arranged in the expanded powder bin.

Furthermore, the waste powder bin and the expansion powder bin are communicated through a connecting port.

Furthermore, the connecting port is arranged in the middle of the waste powder bin and the expanded powder bin and connected with each other or on the left side or the right side or the two sides of the expanded powder bin.

Furthermore, a removable sealing strip or a one-way check sheet which blocks the connecting port is arranged between the waste powder bin and the expansion powder bin.

Furthermore, a waste powder conveying mechanism for conveying waste powder to the expansion powder bin is arranged in the waste powder bin.

Furthermore, the waste powder bin and the expansion powder bin are integrated or separated.

Furthermore, a stirring shaft is arranged inside the powder bin and/or the expansion powder bin.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the extended powder bin is higher than the imaging plane of the imaging laser.

Furthermore, a carbon powder filling port is arranged on the extension powder bin.

An image forming device comprises a toner cartridge based on any one of the toner cartridges, and further comprises a developing roller, a toner discharging scraper, a transmission gear set and a photosensitive drum, wherein the developing roller is in contact with the photosensitive drum, the transmission gear set is arranged on two sides of the developing roller, and the scraper is arranged at a toner discharging port.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

this scheme is through setting up dilatation carbon powder storehouse, carries out the dilatation to image forming device's powder storehouse, guarantees that the formation of image laser can not receive the image forming device influence after the dilatation, and it can realize under the state that does not change current printer space and size, increases powder storehouse capacity, reduces replacement number of times, reduce cost. And the upper part of the carbon powder bin can be used as a powder bin and can be used as a handle when the image forming device is installed, so that the space is reasonably utilized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an image forming apparatus according to one configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a central longitudinal sectional view of the image forming apparatus according to one configuration of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a central transverse sectional view of the image forming apparatus according to one configuration of the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a top transverse cross-sectional view of an image forming apparatus according to one configuration of the present embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an image forming apparatus according to one embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an image forming apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a central transverse sectional view of the image forming apparatus according to one configuration of the present embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of an image forming apparatus of one configuration of the present embodiment;

FIG. 9 is a horizontal sectional view of the image forming apparatus including the structure of the expanded powder hopper subchannel and the waste powder hopper subchannel according to this embodiment.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a powder bin; 2. a waste powder bin; 3. expanding a powder bin; 4. a waste powder conveying mechanism; 5. a connecting port; 6. a sealing strip; 7. opening the laser channel; 8. imaging a laser included angle; 9. a connecting channel; 901. expanding the powder bin branch channels; 902. the waste powder bin is divided into channels; 903. a partition layer; 10. carbon powder; 11. a photosensitive drum; 12. laser; 13. a charging roller; 14. a developing roller; 15. a scraper; 16. a stirring shaft 17 and an expanded powder bin carbon powder conveying mechanism; 18. a carbon powder filling port; 19. the external part of the carbon powder of the expanded powder bin is connected with a gear; 21. cleaning a scraper; 22. waste carbon powder; 23. the waste carbon powder drives the gear; 24. a waste carbon powder drive shaft; 25. waste carbon powder conveying sheet.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-9, the present disclosure provides a toner cartridge, wherein the toner cartridge is provided with a laser channel opening 7 through which laser 12 passes, the laser channel opening 7 is located between the toner hopper 1 and the extension toner hopper 3, the width of the laser channel opening 7 only needs to ensure that the laser 12 passes through smoothly, and an imaging laser included angle 8 is formed between a laser emitting position and the laser channel opening 7; the arrangement of the opening ensures that laser cannot be blocked by the extension powder bin 3, and smooth imaging is ensured.

The whole body further comprises a powder bin 1, a waste powder bin 2 and an extension powder bin 3, and the bottom surface of the extension powder bin 3 is higher than an imaging plane of imaging laser. The entering of the laser 12 can not be blocked, the shape of the extension powder bin 3 can be set according to the space and the requirement, as long as the requirement that the laser and the corresponding space requirement can not be blocked is met, and the shape of the scheme is a long rectangle. Can conveniently snatch, also can be provided with handle or handle groove on extension powder storehouse 3, easy to assemble. The waste powder bin 2 and the expanded powder bin 3 are integrated or separated and can be integrally formed or respectively manufactured and then connected.

The extension powder bin 3 and/or the waste powder bin 2 are communicated with the powder bin 1 through a connecting channel 9, and the connecting channel 9 is arranged on one side or two sides of the laser channel opening 7 of the toner cartridge. As long as the carbon powder 10 in the expanded powder bin 3 can enter the powder bin 1, corresponding printing work is carried out.

When the left side and the right side are respectively provided with a powder bin connecting channel 9, the powder bin connecting channels can be used as a common powder bin connecting channel 9 for recovering waste carbon powder from the waste powder bin 2 and replenishing carbon powder to the extension powder bin 3 and transmitting the carbon powder to the powder bin, the powder bin connecting channel 9 at one side can also be used as a connecting channel 9 for recovering the waste carbon powder from the waste powder bin 2 and transmitting the waste carbon powder to the powder bin 1, the recovered carbon powder at the position directly enters the powder bin 1 and does not enter the extension sub-bin 3, and the powder bin connecting channel 9 at the other side is used as a powder bin connecting channel 9 for replenishing the carbon powder to the extension powder bin 3 and. If the powder bin can be arranged on the left side and the right side respectively, the powder bin can be used as a common powder bin connecting channel 9 for recovering waste carbon powder as a waste powder bin 2 and supplementing carbon powder to an expansion powder bin 3 and transmitting the carbon powder to the powder bin, the channel at the moment is Y-shaped, the expansion powder bin is communicated 901 with the expansion powder bin 3 and the powder bin 1, the waste powder bin is communicated 902 with the waste powder bin 2 and the powder bin 1, the expansion powder bin is communicated 901 and the waste powder bin is communicated with the powder bin 1 after being independently communicated or communicated with the powder bin 1 after being converged, two side spaces are separated through a partition layer 903 before being converged, the connecting channel 9 can also be arranged on one side, and the other side is not arranged.

Or a separate expansion powder bin sub-channel 901 and a separate waste powder bin sub-channel 902 can be arranged to respectively communicate with the waste carbon powder bin 2 and the powder bin 1 and communicate with the expansion sub-bin 3 and the powder bin 1. The independent arrangement can be arranged on one side in parallel, a partition layer 903 is arranged between the extension powder bin sub-channel 901 and the waste powder bin sub-channel 902, the connecting channel 9 of one side powder bin can be used as the connecting channel 9 for recovering waste carbon powder from the waste carbon powder bin 2 and sending the recovered carbon powder to the powder bin 1, the recovered carbon powder directly enters the powder bin 1 and does not enter the extension sub-bin 3, the connecting channel 9 of the other side powder bin is used as the connecting channel 9 for supplementing carbon powder to the extension powder bin 3 and sending the supplemented carbon powder to the powder bin, one side of the arrangement is communicated with the waste carbon powder bin 2 and the powder bin 1, and the other side of the arrangement is communicated with the extension sub-bin 3 and the. The setting of the connecting channel 9 only needs to satisfy the condition that the waste powder can enter the powder bin through the waste powder bin 2 and the extension powder bin 3. The respective number can also be adapted accordingly, for example three or more channels.

Through the arrangement of the connecting channel 9, the circulation of the carbon powder in the extension sub-bin 3 and the powder bin 1 and the circulation of the carbon powder in the waste powder bin 2 and the powder bin can be ensured, and the utilization rate of the carbon powder is fully improved.

The waste powder bin 2 and the extension powder bin 3 are communicated through a connector 5, so that waste carbon powder 22 can flow back to the extension powder bin 3, the extension powder bin 3 is communicated with the powder bin 1 through a connecting channel 9, carbon powder 10 in the extension powder bin 3 enters the powder bin 1 through the connecting channel 9, the circulation of the carbon powder is formed, and the carbon powder can be fully utilized. The actual utilization rate of the existing carbon powder is actually not high, the waste powder after printing can be recycled under certain conditions, and the carbon powder rate can be smoothly and fully improved by the circulation and the addition of new carbon powder.

The printer can reduce the replacement times and the cost under the condition of not changing the space and the size of the prior printer.

The shape of the connecting port 5 is not limited, as long as the waste carbon powder 22 in the waste powder bin 2 can flow back to the expanded powder bin 3, and the connecting port is arranged at the position between the waste powder bin 2 and the expanded powder bin 3 or at the left side or the right side or the two sides of the expanded powder bin 3.

Preferably, a removable sealing strip 6 or a one-way check sheet which blocks the connecting port 5 is arranged between the waste powder bin 2 and the expansion powder bin 3. When making the production for during warehousing and transportation, through can extract sealing strip 6 or one-way non return piece separation waste powder storehouse 2 and extension powder storehouse 3, prevent that the carbon dust from flowing, use after taking sealing strip 6 or one-way non return piece out during the use, the setting of this sealing strip is comparatively common, does not describe here much.

In a preferred scheme, the extension powder bin 3 is provided with a carbon powder filling port 18. New carbon powder can be added through the carbon powder filling port 18 for multiple utilization, and the position of the carbon powder filling port 18 only needs to meet the requirement of convenient powder feeding.

Preferably, the stirring shaft 16 is arranged inside the powder bin 1 and/or the extended powder bin 3. So that the toner is more easily transported.

Preferably, an expanded powder bin carbon powder conveying mechanism 17 for conveying carbon powder to the connecting channel 9 is arranged in the expanded powder bin 3. As shown in FIG. 7, the extension powder bin carbon powder conveying mechanism 17 is similar to a conveyor belt for conveying carbon powder, and is connected with an external driving mechanism through an external extension powder bin carbon powder external connecting gear 19 for driving, so as to convey the carbon powder 10 of the extension powder bin 3 into the connecting channel 9 and enter the powder bin 1, preferably, a waste powder conveying mechanism 4 for conveying waste powder to the extension powder bin 3 is arranged in the waste powder bin 2, and accordingly, the waste carbon powder 22 can be smoothly conveyed into the extension powder bin 3.

The corresponding waste powder bin 2 is provided with a waste carbon powder conveying piece 25 which is similar to a conveying belt and is driven by a waste carbon powder driving shaft 24, the waste carbon powder driving shaft 24 is connected with an external waste carbon powder driving gear 23, the waste carbon powder driving gear 23 is connected with an external driving mechanism to drive waste carbon powder, and the waste carbon powder can enter other areas in time.

The cleaning scraper 21 is preferably arranged, the cleaning scraper 21 is arranged on one side of the waste carbon powder conveying piece 25, and the waste carbon powder attached to the waste carbon powder conveying piece 25 is cleaned, so that smooth operation of the waste carbon powder conveying piece 25 can be guaranteed. A similar scraper can also be provided for the corresponding expanded powder bin toner transfer mechanism 17.

Based on foretell cartridge, this scheme provides an image forming device, include the cartridge still includes developer roll 14, scraper 15, the roller 13 that charges, drive gear group, sensitization drum 11, and developer roll 14 and sensitization drum 11 contact, and sensitization drum 11 and the roller 13 contact that charges, drive gear group set up in developer roll 14 both sides, and scraper 15 sets up in the powder outlet.

The toner cartridge is integrally fixed with the image forming device through the bayonet. The carbon powder box and the rest devices of the image forming device are detachably arranged, so that the replacement is convenient.

Except the toner cartridge device, the rest part of the image forming device can be designed according to the structure of the image forming device in the prior art, and can be fixedly connected according to the requirement, and the image forming device is arranged at the upper position of the rear side along the direction of installing the image forming device into a printer in the actual use process. The carbon powder filling amount of the large-capacity powder bin is larger than the carbon powder filling amount which is multiplied by the traditional capacity, the waste of resources caused by direct discarding once when the printing amount of a traditional image forming device is low is improved, and the environmental pollution is eliminated. The large-capacity powder bin increases the printing quantity of the image forming device by multiple times and reduces the printing cost.

The invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, without limitation, and the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The representation in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the invention, the actual construction is not limited thereto, and any reference signs in the claims shall not limit the claims concerned. Therefore, if a person skilled in the art receives the teachings of the present invention, without inventive design, a similar structure and an embodiment to the above technical solution should be covered by the protection scope of the present patent. Furthermore, the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. Several of the elements recited in the product claims may also be implemented by one element in software or hardware. The terms first, second, etc. are used to denote names, but not any particular order.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cartridge, has laser channel opening (7) that supply laser to pass through on the cartridge, its characterized in that: the powder spreading device further comprises a powder bin (1), a waste powder bin (2) and a spreading powder bin (3), wherein the spreading powder bin (3) and the waste powder bin (2) are communicated with the powder bin (1) through a connecting channel (9);

or the waste powder bin (2) is communicated with the powder bin (1) through a connecting channel (9).

2. The toner cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the connecting channel (9) is arranged on one side or two sides of the laser channel opening (7) of the toner cartridge.

3. A toner cartridge according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the connecting channel (9) comprises an expansion powder bin sub-channel (901) and a waste powder bin sub-channel (902), the expansion powder bin sub-channel (901) is communicated with an expansion powder bin (3) and a powder bin (1), the waste powder bin sub-channel (902) is communicated with a waste powder bin (2) and the powder bin (1), and the expansion powder bin sub-channel (901) and the waste powder bin sub-channel (902) are independently communicated or communicated to the powder bin (1) after being converged.

4. The toner cartridge of claim 3, wherein: an isolating layer (903) is arranged between the expansion powder bin sub-channel (901) and the waste powder bin sub-channel (902), and the isolating layer (903) completely or partially isolates the expansion powder bin sub-channel (901) and the waste powder bin sub-channel (902).

5. The toner cartridge of claim 1, wherein: and an expanded powder bin carbon powder conveying mechanism (17) for conveying carbon powder to the connecting channel (9) is arranged in the expanded powder bin (3).

6. The toner cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the waste powder bin (2) and the expanded powder bin (3) are communicated through a connecting port (5).

7. The toner cartridge of claim 6, wherein: the connecting ports (5) are arranged at the middle connection between the waste powder bin (2) and the expanded powder bin (3) or at the left side or the right side or both sides of the expanded powder bin (3).

8. The toner cartridge according to claim 6 or 7, wherein: the connecting channel (9) comprises an expansion powder bin sub-channel (901) and a waste powder bin sub-channel (902), the expansion powder bin sub-channel (901) is communicated with an expansion powder bin (3) and a powder bin (1), the waste powder bin sub-channel (902) is communicated with a waste powder bin (2) and the powder bin (1), and the expansion powder bin sub-channel (901) and the waste powder bin sub-channel (902) are independently communicated or communicated to the powder bin (1) after being converged.

9. The toner cartridge of claim 3, wherein: an isolating layer (903) is arranged between the expansion powder bin sub-channel (901) and the waste powder bin sub-channel (902), and the isolating layer (903) completely or partially isolates the expansion powder bin sub-channel (901) and the waste powder bin sub-channel (902).

10. The toner cartridge according to claim 6 or 7, wherein: and a removable sealing strip (6) or a one-way check sheet which blocks the connecting port (5) is arranged between the waste powder bin (2) and the expanded powder bin (3).

11. The toner cartridge of claim 6, wherein: and a waste powder conveying mechanism (4) for conveying waste powder to the expanded powder bin (3) is arranged in the waste powder bin (2).

12. The toner cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the waste powder bin (2) and the expanded powder bin (3) are integrated or separated.

13. The toner cartridge of claim 1, wherein: a stirring shaft (16) is arranged in the powder bin (1) and/or the expansion powder bin (3).

14. The toner cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the expanded powder bin (3) is higher than an imaging plane of imaging laser.

15. The toner cartridge of claim 1, wherein: and a carbon powder filling port (18) is arranged on the extension powder bin (3).

16. An image forming apparatus, characterized in that: the toner cartridge according to any one of claims 1 to 15, further comprising a developing roller (14), a toner discharging scraper (15), a transmission gear set and a photosensitive drum (11), wherein the developing roller (14) is in contact with the photosensitive drum (11), the transmission gear set is arranged on two sides of the developing roller (14), and the scraper (15) is arranged at a toner outlet.