CN211503233U - Constant temperature hank cage device - Google Patents
Constant temperature hank cage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211503233U CN211503233U CN201921720303.5U CN201921720303U CN211503233U CN 211503233 U CN211503233 U CN 211503233U CN 201921720303 U CN201921720303 U CN 201921720303U CN 211503233 U CN211503233 U CN 211503233U
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- stranding cage
- air outlet
- hot air
- temperature
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a constant temperature hank cage device, including hank cage and the warm braw structure of setting in hank cage, the warm braw structure includes installing support (4), crossflow fan (1), heating plate (2), hot-blast guide plate (3), crossflow fan supports on the installing support and soaks in relative ground, the installing support sets up the air inlet screen cloth at side a, crossflow fan has air intake (5) of side air inlet, the air intake is just to air inlet screen cloth (8), inhales cold air from side a; the cross flow fan is provided with an upward air outlet (7), the heating plate is arranged at the air outlet, and the hot air guide plate is positioned above the air outlet to form an air outlet channel facing to the side face a. The utility model discloses can invariable the temperature in the hank cage, the slow release pine sleeve pipe produces the shrink because of the temperature fluctuation, and the surplus length of optic fibre in the loose sleeve pipe of control stranding in-process guarantees that the optic fibre in the loose sleeve pipe is in a suitable "surplus length" state behind the stranding.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an auxiliary assembly when the optical cable is made, concretely relates to constant temperature stranding cage device realizes the constant temperature effect of stranding cage.
Background
The layer-stranded optical cable is characterized in that several to dozens or more primary-colored coated optical fibers or optical fiber bundles or optical fiber ribbons are made into loose-tube optical fiber units, and the units are spirally stranded (S, Z stranded or SZ stranded) around an optical fiber center reinforcing member to form one or more layers to be made into a cable core, and then a sheath is extruded outside the cable core. When the optical cable is subjected to external force or environmental temperature change, the optical cable generates tensile or shrinkage strain. By adopting the cable core structure of loose-sleeve layer twisting, when the optical cable is stretched (or contracted), the length change of the optical fiber which moves from the center of the loose sleeve to the inner side (or the outer side) compensates the change caused by the extension (or the contraction) of the optical cable, and the optical fiber in the loose sleeve is ensured not to be acted by force, so that the 'extra length' formed after cabling is of great importance, and the attenuation performance, the tensile property and the temperature characteristic of the whole optical cable are directly influenced.
When the optical cable is manufactured, an air conditioning workshop can be used in a loose tube workshop due to storage requirements, the environmental temperature is kept at about 25 ℃ throughout the year, the space of the formed cable workshop is large, a constant temperature system is not generally configured in consideration of cost, the temperature change difference in all seasons is large, at present, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) is generally adopted in domestic loose tube production, and the linear expansion coefficient of the PBT material is 1.4 × 10-4K-1In winter, if the room temperature of the cabling workshop is 20 ℃ lower than that of the loose tube workshop, the loose tube can shrink by 20 × 1.4 × 10-4=3.5×10-32.8 ‰, and the main component of the fiber is silica, which has a linear expansion coefficient of 0.5 × 10-6K-1Under such temperature change, shrinkage is negligible, so that the 'excess length' of the optical fiber in the loose tube is increased under such temperature condition, and the 'excess length' after cabling is too large, so that the optical fiber generates steps, attenuation exceeds standard and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the device is used for slowing down shrinkage of the loose sleeve caused by temperature fluctuation, controlling the excess length of the optical fiber in the loose sleeve in the cabling process and ensuring that the optical fiber in the loose sleeve is in a proper excess length state after cabling.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned problem adopted does: a constant-temperature stranding cage device comprises a stranding cage and a warm air structure arranged in the stranding cage, wherein the warm air structure comprises a mounting support, a cross flow fan, a heating sheet and a hot air guide plate, the cross flow fan is supported on the mounting support and is emptied relative to the ground, an air inlet screen is arranged on the side a of the mounting support, the cross flow fan is provided with an air inlet for air inlet on the side surface, the air inlet is opposite to the air inlet screen, and cold air is sucked from the side surface a; the crossflow fan is provided with an upward air outlet, the heating sheet (which can be a PTC ceramic heating sheet) is arranged at the air outlet, and the hot air guide plate is positioned above the air outlet to form an air outlet channel facing to the side face a.
Optionally, the heating fins are provided with mutually parallel slits.
Optionally, the warm air structure is located on a side surface of the stranding cage, and a side surface a of the mounting bracket faces an inner chamber of the stranding cage, so that hot air circulation is generated in the whole inner chamber of the stranding cage.
Optionally, a temperature measuring point is arranged on the other side surface, opposite to the side surface where the fan heater is arranged, in the stranding cage, the temperature of the position where the temperature measuring point is arranged is detected through the temperature measuring point, and the starting and stopping of the hot air structure are controlled according to the actual temperature.
Optionally, the hot air guide plate is in an inverted U shape, and a hot air outlet is arranged on the side surface a.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: through setting up the temperature measurement point, generally adopt the temperature control instrument to gather the temperature of temperature measurement point to compare with preset parameter value, control the heating state of electric fan heater, thereby realize automatic control and accommodation process to stranding cage temperature, realize the inside constant temperature of stranding cage
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an outline view of a PTC fan heater in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a constant temperature stranding cage device in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of the temperature measurement installation position of the constant temperature stranding cage device in the embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure:
cross flow fan 1
PTC ceramic heating plate 2
Hot air deflector 3
Air inlet 5
Hot air outlet 6
Air outlet 7
And an air inlet screen 8.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the constant temperature stranding cage device in this embodiment includes a stranding cage and a warm air structure disposed in the stranding cage, the stranding cage is divided into three regions due to a long and narrow space of the stranding cage, each region is provided with the warm air structure, the warm air structure is disposed on a side surface of the stranding cage and is used for providing warm air circulation in the stranding cage region, so as to maintain a constant temperature environment, a temperature measurement point is disposed on the other side surface opposite to the warm air blower, and the temperature measurement points of the three regions are respectively connected with temperature control meter signals corresponding to the three regions.
The warm air structure comprises a mounting support 4, a cross flow fan 1, PTC ceramic heating sheets 2 and a hot air guide plate 3, wherein the cross flow fan is supported on the mounting support 4 and is emptied relative to the ground, an air inlet screen 8 is arranged on the side surface a of the mounting support 4, the cross flow fan is provided with an air inlet 5 for air inlet on the side surface, the air inlet 5 is right opposite to the air inlet screen 8, and cold air is sucked from the side surface a. The cross flow fan is provided with an upward air outlet 7, the PTC ceramic heating sheets 2 are arranged at the air outlet 7 and generate heat after being electrified, cold air sucked by the cross flow fan is heated at the air outlet 7 to become hot air, the PTC ceramic heating sheets 2 are provided with mutually parallel slits and generate resistance to the hot air, hot air with pressure is generated, and the flow speed is improved. The hot air guide plate 3 is in an inverted U shape, and a hot air outlet 6 is arranged on the side face a to form a hot air outlet channel facing the inside of the stranding cage.
For accurate temperature control, the whole stranding cage is divided into three areas: the device comprises a first twisting cage area, a second twisting cage area and a third twisting cage area, wherein a PTC (positive temperature coefficient) fan heater, a temperature measuring probe and a temperature control meter are respectively arranged in each twisting cage area. Taking the first area of the stranding cage as an example: firstly, pressing a start button on a temperature control instrument of a zone, enabling a cross flow fan in a PTC (positive temperature coefficient) heating machine of the zone to work, enabling the temperature control instrument of the zone to start working, feeding back real-time temperature of the zone to the temperature control instrument by a temperature measuring point of the zone, outputting a heating signal by the temperature control instrument of the zone when the feedback temperature is lower than a set temperature, enabling a PTC ceramic heating sheet of the zone to start heating, enabling cold air to enter the PTC heating machine through an air inlet, blowing the cold air onto the PTC ceramic heating sheet by the cross flow fan, and inputting hot air into a winch cage through a guide plate after the cold air is heated by the PTC ceramic heating sheet; when a temperature measuring point in one area detects that the temperature of the first area of the stranding cage is close to the set temperature, the temperature control meter in the one area intermittently outputs heating signals, and the closer to the set temperature, the lower the frequency of the heating signals output by the temperature control meter is, which is the constant temperature principle. The second twisting cage area and the third twisting cage area are the same working principle. So that the temperature in the whole stranding cage is always constant to be the set temperature.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail hereinabove, it should be clearly understood that modifications and variations of the present invention are possible to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a constant temperature hank cage device which characterized in that: the hot air device comprises a stranding cage and a hot air structure arranged in the stranding cage, wherein the hot air structure comprises an installation support (4), a cross flow fan (1), a heating sheet (2) and a hot air guide plate (3), the cross flow fan is supported on the installation support and is emptied relative to the ground, an air inlet screen is arranged on the side surface a of the installation support, the cross flow fan is provided with an air inlet (5) for air inlet on the side surface, the air inlet is over against the air inlet screen (8), and cold air is sucked from the side surface a; the cross flow fan is provided with an upward air outlet (7), the heating plate is arranged at the air outlet, and the hot air guide plate is positioned above the air outlet to form an air outlet channel facing to the side face a.
2. The constant temperature stranding cage device of claim 1, wherein: the heating plate (2) is provided with slits which are parallel to each other.
3. The constant temperature stranding cage device of claim 1, wherein: the warm air structure is located on the side face of the stranding cage, the side face a of the mounting support faces towards the stranding cage inner chamber, and hot air circulation is generated on the whole stranding cage inner chamber.
4. The constant temperature stranding cage device of claim 3, wherein: and a temperature measuring point is arranged on the other side surface opposite to the side surface provided with the fan heater in the stranding cage.
5. The constant temperature stranding cage device of claim 1, wherein: the hot air guide plate (3) is in an inverted U shape, and a hot air outlet (6) is formed in the side face a.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921720303.5U CN211503233U (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Constant temperature hank cage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921720303.5U CN211503233U (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Constant temperature hank cage device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211503233U true CN211503233U (en) | 2020-09-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201921720303.5U Active CN211503233U (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Constant temperature hank cage device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN211503233U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-10-14 CN CN201921720303.5U patent/CN211503233U/en active Active
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