CN211499268U - Explosion-proof structure of dangerous goods storehouse - Google Patents
Explosion-proof structure of dangerous goods storehouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN211499268U CN211499268U CN201922075010.2U CN201922075010U CN211499268U CN 211499268 U CN211499268 U CN 211499268U CN 201922075010 U CN201922075010 U CN 201922075010U CN 211499268 U CN211499268 U CN 211499268U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an explosion-proof structure of a dangerous goods warehouse, which relates to the technical field of storage, including warehouses, a goods shelf is arranged in the warehouse, an anti-impact framework is arranged on the periphery of the goods shelf, blocking nets are arranged on two sides of the anti-impact framework, the impact-resistant framework is provided with a crushing buffer component, the crushing buffer component comprises a deformation unit and a crushing unit which are arranged on the impact-resistant framework, an anti-impact framework is arranged between the goods shelves, and a crushing buffer component is arranged on the anti-impact framework, the deformation unit is deformed, the crushing unit is crushed and deformed, and then impact energy is absorbed through plastic deformation, simultaneously, the impact-resistant framework improves the overall structural strength, the blocking net is arranged to reduce the impact of fragments generated by explosion, the whole device has high structural strength, good internal and external impact resistance and strong protection capability on goods shelves.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the storage technique and specifically relates to an explosion-proof structure of dangerous goods storehouse is related to.
Background
The dangerous goods warehouse is a place for storing and keeping dangerous goods such as inflammable, explosive, toxic and harmful goods. The method is divided into a first type and a second type according to membership and use properties, wherein the first type is a dangerous goods library of commercial warehousing, transportation and material management departments, and the second type is a dangerous goods library for enterprises. The class A dangerous goods warehouse has large storage amount and multiple varieties, so the danger is large. Can be divided into three categories according to the scale: the area of the large dangerous goods warehouse is more than 9000 square meters, the area of the medium dangerous goods warehouse is 550-9000 square meters, and the area of the small dangerous goods warehouse is less than 550 square meters. The dangerous goods storehouses are divided into an overground dangerous goods storehouse, an underground dangerous goods storehouse and a semi-underground dangerous goods storehouse according to the structural form of the dangerous goods storehouses.
In the prior art, the explosion-proof product warehouse is complex in structure, high in manufacturing cost and low in efficiency due to the consideration of safety and reliability, and the internal structure of the common warehouse in the prior art cannot meet the requirement of explosion-proof performance and cannot be used as the explosion-proof product warehouse.
If a novel explosion-proof product warehouse is disclosed in the Chinese patent with the patent number of CN205805088U, the warehouse comprises steel pipe columns, roof longitudinal beams, roof cross beams and roof truss lower chord beams, the steel pipe columns are connected with a supporting structure, the steel pipe columns, the roof longitudinal beams, the roof cross beams and the roof truss lower chord beams are connected to form a steel frame, wall body plates are arranged on the steel frame, channel steel is arranged on the steel pipe columns, upper chord beams and ridge beams are arranged on the upper portions of the steel frame, the upper chord beams and the roof truss lower chord beams of the two roof trusses form a triangular structure, oblique ridge beams and purlins are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the house, purlins are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the house, roof boards are arranged on the peripheral purlins, color stone tiles are paved on the roof boards to prevent water, the; the single room is provided with an exhaust fan, a fireproof door and an explosion-proof exhaust fan, and an explosion-proof lamp is arranged indoors; the explosion-proof product warehouse adopts an outdoor distribution box. The utility model discloses most structure or material dismantled and assembled, used repeatedly, it is extravagant to reduce the material for the construction progress, equipment easy operation, work efficiency is high.
The technical scheme has the following defects: it is relatively poor to indoor hazardous articles explosion defense performance, and the warehouse is separated into between the list to the walling panel, and area is great, and the time limit for a project is longer.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the deficiency that prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide an explosion-proof structure of dangerous goods storehouse, can defend inside explosion and strike, area is little.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dangerous goods storehouse explosion-proof structure, includes the warehouse, be equipped with goods shelves in the warehouse, the goods shelves periphery is equipped with the skeleton that shocks resistance, the skeleton both sides that shocks resistance are equipped with the arresting net, be equipped with broken buffering subassembly on the skeleton that shocks resistance, broken buffering subassembly is including locating deformation unit and the broken unit on the skeleton that shocks resistance.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is equipped with the skeleton of shocking resistance between goods shelves to set up broken buffering subassembly at the skeleton of shocking resistance, when exploding, its deformation unit produces and warp, and crushing unit produces broken deformation, then absorbs impact energy through plastic deformation, and the skeleton of shocking resistance promotes holistic structural strength simultaneously, sets up the piece impact that the arresting net can alleviate the explosion production simultaneously, and whole device structural strength is big, anti inside and outside impact performance is good, and article protective capacities on the goods shelves is strong.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the deformation unit comprises an alloy frame which is arranged on the anti-impact framework and protrudes outwards in a crossed distribution mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the alloy frame is the fork evagination in the skeleton that shocks resistance that distributes, can produce deformation when assaulting, offsets and assaults, and the structure of evagination has further strengthened the structural strength of device simultaneously.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and the periphery of the alloy frame is provided with a corresponding dust guard.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the dust guard and reduce the dust and gather at goods shelves, simultaneously preliminary defense is strikeed.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and the alloy frame is provided with an inwards concave strengthening groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the intensity that the alloy frame can be promoted in the strengthening groove, alleviate the weight of alloy frame.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the anti-impact framework is provided with the alloy frame and the strengthening groove towards one side of the goods shelf.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, all set up alloy frame and strengthening the groove at the skeleton both sides wall that shocks resistance, further hoisting device's shock resistance, resist from skeleton both sides and strike.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the crushing unit comprises an embedded groove arranged on the anti-impact framework, and a plastic material filling layer is embedded in the embedded groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the caulking groove on the skeleton of shocking resistance, fill plastic material simultaneously, plastic material filling layer can produce plastic deformation when the explosion, offsets and assaults.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and the ground of the warehouse is laid with anti-collision flame-retardant rubber.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up crashproof flame retardant rubber, can alleviate the vibrations that the hazardous articles fall the production from the goods shelves.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and an impact-resistant wall is arranged between the goods shelves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the impact resistance wall and further strengthen the shock resistance of device.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. the utility model discloses an explosion-proof structure of dangerous goods storehouse, including the warehouse, be equipped with the goods shelves in the warehouse, the goods shelves periphery is equipped with the skeleton that shocks resistance, the skeleton both sides that shocks resistance are equipped with arresting net, be equipped with broken buffering subassembly on the skeleton that shocks resistance, broken buffering subassembly is including locating deformation unit and the crushing unit on the skeleton that shocks resistance, and it is equipped with the skeleton that shocks resistance between the goods shelves to set up broken buffering subassembly at the skeleton that shocks resistance, when the explosion takes place, its deformation unit produces deformation, and crushing unit produces broken deformation, then absorbs impact energy through plastic deformation, and the skeleton that shocks resistance simultaneously promotes holistic structural strength, sets up the arresting net simultaneously and can alleviate the piece impact that the explosion produced, and whole device structural strength is big, and the anti inside and outside impact performance is good, and is strong to article protective capability on the goods shelves;
2. the alloy frame is crossed and protrudes out of the distributed impact-resistant framework, so that deformation can be generated during impact to offset impact, and meanwhile, the structure strength of the device is further enhanced by the protruding structure;
3. the caulking groove is formed in the anti-impact framework, the plastic material is filled, and the plastic material filling layer can generate plastic deformation during explosion to offset impact.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the warehouse of fig. 1 with the housing portion removed.
In the figure, 1, warehouse; 2. a shelf; 3. an impact-resistant framework; 4. a barrier net; 5. a crushing buffer assembly; 6. a deformation unit; 7. a crushing unit; 8. an alloy frame; 9. a strengthening tank; 10. a dust-proof plate; 11. anti-collision flame-retardant rubber; 12. caulking grooves; 13. a plastic material fill layer; 14. impact-resistant wall.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the explosion-proof structure of dangerous goods warehouse disclosed by the present invention, the structure strength is large, the explosion impact inside can be prevented, the occupied area is small, including warehouse 1, the goods shelf 2 is arranged in the warehouse 1, the periphery of the goods shelf 2 is provided with the anti-impact framework 3, two sides of the anti-impact framework 3 are provided with the blocking nets 4, the anti-impact framework 3 is provided with the crushing buffer component 5, the crushing buffer component 5 comprises the deformation unit 6 and the crushing unit 7 arranged on the anti-impact framework 3, the anti-impact framework 3 is arranged between the goods shelf 2, the crushing buffer component 5 is arranged on the anti-impact framework 3, when the explosion occurs, the deformation unit 6 generates deformation, the crushing unit 7 generates crushing deformation, then the impact energy is absorbed through plastic deformation, meanwhile, the anti-impact framework 3 improves the whole structure strength, and simultaneously the blocking nets 4 is arranged to reduce the fragment impact generated, the whole device has high structural strength, good internal and external impact resistance and strong protection capability on the goods shelf 2.
Referring to fig. 2, deformation unit 6 is including locating the alloy frame 8 that is the cross distribution of the evagination on the skeleton 3 that shocks resistance, alloy frame 8 distributes in the skeleton 3 both sides wall that shocks resistance, alloy frame 8 evagination, alloy frame 8 is last to be provided with the reinforced groove 9 of indent, it is fixed with the skeleton 3 that shocks resistance all around, alloy frame 8 is the cross evagination in the skeleton 3 that shocks resistance that distributes, can produce deformation when assaulting, offset the impact, the structure of evagination has further strengthened the structural strength of device simultaneously, reinforced groove 9 can promote alloy frame 8's intensity, alleviate alloy frame 8's weight.
Referring to fig. 2, 8 peripheries of alloy frame are provided with corresponding dust guard 10, set up dust guard 10 and reduce the dust and gather at goods shelves 2, and preliminary defense simultaneously strikes, referring to fig. 1, 1 ground laying of warehouse has set up crashproof flame retardant rubber 11, sets up crashproof flame retardant rubber 11, can alleviate the hazardous articles and fall the vibrations that produce from goods shelves 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the crushing unit 7 includes a caulking groove 12 formed in the anti-impact framework 3, a plastic material filling layer 13 is embedded in the caulking groove 12, the caulking groove 12 is formed in the anti-impact framework 3, and meanwhile, the plastic material is filled, and the plastic material filling layer 13 can generate plastic deformation during explosion to offset impact.
Referring to fig. 2, impact walls 14 are provided between the shelves 2, and the impact walls 14 further enhance the impact resistance of the apparatus.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the utility model discloses an explosion-proof structure of dangerous goods warehouse, which comprises a warehouse 1, a goods shelf 2 is arranged in the warehouse 1, an anti-impact framework 3 is arranged at the periphery of the goods shelf 2, barrier nets 4 are arranged at two sides of the anti-impact framework 3, a crushing buffer component 5 is arranged on the anti-impact framework 3, the crushing buffer component 5 comprises a deformation unit 6 and a crushing unit 7 which are arranged on the anti-impact framework 3, the anti-impact framework 3 is arranged between the goods shelf 2, the crushing buffer component 5 is arranged on the anti-impact framework 3, when explosion occurs, the deformation unit 6 deforms, an alloy framework 8 can deform when impacting and offset the impact, meanwhile, the structure of the outward protrusion further enhances the structural strength of the device, the crushing unit 7 generates crushing deformation, a caulking groove 12 is arranged on the anti-impact framework 3, plastic materials are filled simultaneously, a plastic material filling layer 13 can generate plastic deformation when explosion, offset the impact, through plastic deformation absorption impact energy, the skeleton 3 that shocks resistance simultaneously promotes holistic structural strength, sets up simultaneously and blocks the piece impact that net 4 can alleviate the explosion production, and whole device structural strength is big, the interior external shock resistance can be good, and is strong to the article protective capacities on goods shelves 2.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an explosion-proof structure of hazardous articles storehouse, includes warehouse (1), be equipped with goods shelves (2) in warehouse (1), its characterized in that: goods shelves (2) periphery is equipped with anti-impact framework (3), anti-impact framework (3) both sides are equipped with arresting net (4), be equipped with broken buffering subassembly (5) on anti-impact framework (3), broken buffering subassembly (5) are including locating deformation unit (6) and crushing unit (7) on the anti-impact framework (3).
2. The explosion-proof structure of a hazardous goods storehouse of claim 1, wherein: the deformation unit (6) comprises an alloy frame (8) which is arranged on the anti-impact framework (3) and protrudes outwards and is distributed in a crossed manner.
3. The explosion-proof structure of a hazardous goods storehouse of claim 2, wherein: and the periphery of the alloy frame (8) is provided with a corresponding dust guard (10).
4. The explosion-proof structure of a hazardous goods storehouse of claim 3, wherein: and an inwards concave strengthening groove (9) is arranged on the alloy frame (8).
5. The explosion-proof structure of a hazardous goods storehouse of claim 4, wherein: the impact-resistant framework (3) faces towards one side of the goods shelf (2) and is also provided with the alloy frame (8) and the strengthening groove (9).
6. The explosion-proof structure of a hazardous goods storehouse of claim 5, wherein: the crushing unit (7) comprises a caulking groove (12) arranged on the anti-impact framework (3), and a plastic material filling layer (13) is embedded in the caulking groove (12).
7. The explosion-proof structure of a dangerous goods storehouse according to claim 1, wherein: the ground of the warehouse (1) is laid with anti-collision flame-retardant rubber (11).
8. The explosion-proof structure of a hazardous goods storehouse of claim 1, wherein: and impact-resistant walls (14) are arranged among the goods shelves (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922075010.2U CN211499268U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Explosion-proof structure of dangerous goods storehouse |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201922075010.2U CN211499268U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Explosion-proof structure of dangerous goods storehouse |
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| CN211499268U true CN211499268U (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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| CN201922075010.2U Active CN211499268U (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Explosion-proof structure of dangerous goods storehouse |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106759901A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-05-31 | 精工工业建筑系统有限公司 | A kind of collapsible energy-absorbing venting of dust explosion wall stand |
| CN113806849A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-17 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | Pressure relief design determination method for warehouse for storing items A1, 2, 5 and 6 |
-
2019
- 2019-11-26 CN CN201922075010.2U patent/CN211499268U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106759901A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-05-31 | 精工工业建筑系统有限公司 | A kind of collapsible energy-absorbing venting of dust explosion wall stand |
| CN106759901B (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2022-07-15 | 精工工业建筑系统有限公司 | Collapsible energy-absorbing explosion-venting wall frame |
| CN113806849A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-17 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | Pressure relief design determination method for warehouse for storing items A1, 2, 5 and 6 |
| CN113806849B (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2023-09-05 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | Decompression design judgment method for warehouse storing 1, 2, 5 and 6 items of first class articles |
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