CN211498979U - Side slope rate measuring device - Google Patents
Side slope rate measuring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211498979U CN211498979U CN201921919265.6U CN201921919265U CN211498979U CN 211498979 U CN211498979 U CN 211498979U CN 201921919265 U CN201921919265 U CN 201921919265U CN 211498979 U CN211498979 U CN 211498979U
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- support
- scale
- scale rod
- reel
- pulley
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the side slope rate of slope measuring tool field especially discloses a side slope rate of slope measuring device, the technical scheme of adoption: including the preceding support and the back support placed side by side, horizontal installation has the scale bar on preceding support and the back support, the scale bar suit is in the front on the support, can follow the scale bar on the preceding support and slide around, the one end that the scale bar is close to the back support is provided with the reel, the one end that is close to preceding support is provided with the pulley, the winding has the steel strand wires of taking the scale on the reel, the other end of steel strand wires is walked around the pulley and is passed from the through-hole of predetermineeing on the scale bar to tip fixedly connected with at the steel strand wires hangs the awl.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to side slope rate measuring tool field especially relates to a side slope rate measuring device.
Background
The foundation pit is a soil pit excavated at a foundation design position according to the base elevation and the base plane size, and the slope rate of a foundation pit side slope needs to be controlled in the foundation pit excavation process so as to stabilize the soil slope. At present, measurement equipment such as a theodolite, a total station and a GPS (global positioning system) is required for detection, the measurement process is complicated, the measurement time is long, and the construction period is prolonged; in addition, the measuring device is inconvenient to carry due to the fact that a plurality of instruments are used during measurement.
In order to save time, some operators completely depend on excavator operators or constructors to control the slope gradient in the forming process by visual inspection. The control method can not accurately control the slope gradient in real time, underexcavation or overbreak is easily caused, the shear strength of the soil body is smaller than the shear stress in the soil body, and the slope is unstable. If the soil body loses balance, the soil body can collapse, so that personal safety accidents can be caused, the construction period can be influenced, and the surrounding environment is seriously damaged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model overcomes prior art exists not enough, aims at providing a side slope rate of slope measuring device, the utility model discloses a measuring device, simple structure, convenient to use, it is easy and simple to handle, can accomplish the measurement to side slope rate of slope fast.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does: the utility model provides a side slope rate measuring device, includes preceding support and the back support of placing side by side, and horizontal installation has the scale rod on preceding support and the back support, and the scale rod suit is in the front on the support, can follow the scale rod on the preceding support and slide around, and the one end that the scale rod is close to the back support is provided with the reel, and the one end that is close to preceding support is provided with the pulley, the winding has the steel strand wires of taking the scale on the reel, and the other end of steel strand wires passes from the through-hole of predetermineeing on the scale rod around the pulley to tip fixedly connected with hangs the awl at the steel strand wires.
The scale rod comprises a horizontal base plate, scale marks are arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, a mounting plate is arranged in the middle of the base plate along the length direction of the base plate, a pointer is fixed at one end of the mounting plate, and lug seats used for mounting a reel and a pulley are arranged at two ends of the base plate.
Preceding support and back support are provided with the cardboard that is used for installing the scale rod including the landing leg that is the splayed, the top of landing leg, presets threaded hole on the cardboard.
And the front support, the rear support, the scale rod, the reel and the pulley are subjected to surface white anodizing treatment.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a side slope rate of slope measuring device structural design is reasonable, and the measurement process is simple, and long service life through set up the scale on steel strand wires and scale rod, can measure out the high H and the width B of side slope fast.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a slope gradient measuring device.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the scale bar.
FIG. 3 is a top view of the scale bar.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the front and rear supports.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a steel strand with scales.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a reel.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a side slope rate measuring device.
In the figure: 1 is preceding support, 2 is the back support, 11 is the landing leg, 12 is the cardboard, 3 is the scale rod, 31 is the base plate, 32 is the mounting panel, 33 is the ear seat, 4 is the reel, 5 is the pulley, 6 is the steel strand wires, 7 is the hanging cone, 8 is the pointer.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-7, a side slope rate measuring device comprises a front support 1 and a rear support 2 which are arranged side by side, wherein a scale rod 3 is horizontally arranged on the front support 1 and the rear support 2, the scale rod 3 is sleeved on the front support 1, the front support 1 can slide back and forth along the scale rod 3, one end, close to the rear support 2, of the scale rod 3 is provided with a reel 4, one end, close to the front support 1, is provided with a pulley 5, a steel strand 6 with scales is wound on the reel 4, the other end of the steel strand 6 passes through a through hole preset on the scale rod 3 by bypassing the pulley 5, and a hanging cone 7 is fixedly connected to the end part of the steel strand 6.
During measurement, the scale rod 3 is firstly sleeved in the front support 1 and the rear support 2, the scale rod 3 is fixed on the front support 1 and the rear support 2 through bolts, the winding wheel 4 is rotated to enable the hanging hammer to be located at a position 1 in the figure 7, the scale on the steel strand 6 is 0, the winding wheel 4 is rotated to enable the hanging hammer to be located at the position 2 in the figure, the reading on the steel strand 6 is the height H of the side slope, the bolts are loosened, the front support 1 is moved to the groove position of the side slope, the hanging cone 7 is located at the position (the position 2) of the bottom of the side slope, the scale on the scale rod 3 is read, and the size is the width B of the side slope. The measuring process is simple, and only one operator is needed to complete the whole operation process. After the use is finished, the detachable portable electric scooter can be rapidly detached and is convenient to carry.
The structure of the scale rod 3 is not particularly limited in the above embodiments, and a specific structure of the scale rod 3 is given in the present embodiment, the scale rod 3 includes a horizontal base plate 31, scale marks are provided on the upper surface of the base plate 31, a mounting plate 32 is provided in the middle of the base plate 31 along the length direction of the base plate 31, a pointer 8 is fixed to one end of the mounting plate 32, and ear seats 33 for mounting the reel 4 and the pulley 5 are provided at both ends of the base plate 31. Can be when installing with preceding support 1 and back support 2 through setting up mounting panel 32, fix a position fast, mounting panel 32 and base plate 31 have constituteed the slider structure of T font jointly moreover, and support 1 slides along scale bar 3 before making things convenient for.
In addition, through increasing pointer 8, conveniently read scale on the steel strand wires 6, promote measurement of efficiency, shorten measuring time, precision when promoting the measurement.
In order to promote measurement accuracy, preceding support 1 and 2 structures of back support are provided with the cardboard 12 that is used for installing scale rod 3 including the landing leg 11 that is the splayed, landing leg 11's top, preset threaded hole on the cardboard 12. Be the splayed with landing leg 11 design, stability when can guaranteeing to fix, predetermined screw hole on the cardboard 12 makes things convenient for fixed scale.
In order to prolong the service life of the whole measuring device, the front support 1, the rear support 2, the scale rod 3, the reel 4 and the pulley 5 are all subjected to surface white anodizing treatment. Because most of the measuring device is used in the open air environment, the surface can be prevented from rusting through oxidation treatment, and the service life of the measuring device is prolonged.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. A side slope rate measuring device is characterized in that: including preceding support (1) and back support (2) placed side by side, horizontal installation has scale rod (3) on preceding support (1) and back support (2), and scale rod (3) suit is in the front on support (1), can follow scale rod (3) on preceding support (1) and slide around, and the one end that scale rod (3) are close to back support (2) is provided with reel (4), and the one end that is close to preceding support (1) is provided with pulley (5), the winding has steel strand wires (6) of taking the scale on reel (4), and the other end of steel strand wires (6) is walked around pulley (5) and is passed from the through-hole of predetermineeing on scale rod (3) to end fixedly connected with hanging awl (7) at steel strand wires (6).
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the scale rod (3) comprises a horizontal base plate (31), scale marks are arranged on the upper surface of the base plate (31), a mounting plate (32) is arranged in the middle of the base plate (31) along the length direction of the base plate (31), a pointer (8) is fixed at one end of the mounting plate (32), and lug seats (33) used for mounting a reel (4) and a pulley (5) are arranged at two ends of the base plate (31).
3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front support (1) and the rear support (2) comprise splayed supporting legs (11), clamping plates (12) used for installing the scale rods (3) are arranged above the supporting legs (11), and threaded holes are formed in the clamping plates (12) in advance.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front support (1), the rear support (2), the scale rod (3), the reel (4) and the pulley (5) are all subjected to surface white anodizing treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921919265.6U CN211498979U (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Side slope rate measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921919265.6U CN211498979U (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Side slope rate measuring device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211498979U true CN211498979U (en) | 2020-09-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201921919265.6U Active CN211498979U (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Side slope rate measuring device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN211498979U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-11-08 CN CN201921919265.6U patent/CN211498979U/en active Active
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