CN211497886U - Novel overlength structure divides silk roller - Google Patents
Novel overlength structure divides silk roller Download PDFInfo
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- CN211497886U CN211497886U CN201922392497.7U CN201922392497U CN211497886U CN 211497886 U CN211497886 U CN 211497886U CN 201922392497 U CN201922392497 U CN 201922392497U CN 211497886 U CN211497886 U CN 211497886U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel structure of overlength divides silk roller, it is few mainly to solve current branch silk roller bearing capacity, and effective work area distance is short excessively, and the dynamic balance grade is low, the problem that high-speed rotatory unstability and on-the-spot process angle required. The utility model discloses will divide the shell length improvement of silk roller to 380mm-500mm, its hollow shaft length matches with shell length. The shell and the hollow shaft are correspondingly designed into 3-5 air bearings, the air flow angle between the shell and the hollow shaft is designed into a vortex type, and the hollow shaft, the gasket, the bottom cover and the top cover are provided with air inlet and air outlet holes which are matched through high-precision tolerance. The utility model discloses can effectively improve productivity 2 to 3 times. Due to the increase of the number of the air bearings, the function of producing the composite yarn can be completed by the station. Can be rotationally positioned by 360 degrees according to the angle requirement of the field process. Has good application prospect in the technical field of chemical fiber industry.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a novel divide the fiber roll, what be precise is a novel structure of overlength who is applied to spinning trade divides the fiber roll, belongs to chemical fiber industry application technical field.
Background
With the development of the spinning industry in China, the requirements on the quality, the capacity and the function of equipment and products are higher and higher. The yarn dividing roller is a key part rotating at high speed in the spinning equipment. The fiber dividing roller opens, combs and removes impurities from the fed fiber strips, so that the continuous fiber strips are separated into single fiber states which are parallel and straightened, and the fiber dividing roller is ready for the spinning of the subsequent process in the early stage. The yarn dividing roller plays a key role in the quality of finished yarn. The current commonly used working position of the yarn separating roller has small bearing capacity, so that the production capacity is low. The length of the effective working area is 200mm-380mm, and the distance is too short, so that only monofilament production can be carried out, and the production of the composite filament at the station cannot be finished. The high-speed rotation limit of the two-position air bearing is 12000r/min, which is unstable and generates fluctuation. Can not meet the angle requirement of the field process. Often resulting in uneven knotting, overlapping and bisection of the slivers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving above-mentioned problem, provide a modified branch silk roller, it is few mainly to solve current branch silk roller bearing capacity, and effective work area 200mm-380mm is apart from short excessively, and the dynamic balance grade is low, high-speed rotatory unstability, the problem that the on-the-spot process angle required.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses will divide the shell length improvement of silk roller to 380mm-500mm, its hollow shaft length matches with shell length. The shell and the hollow shaft are correspondingly designed into 3-5 air bearings, the air flow angle between the shell and the hollow shaft is designed into a vortex type, and the hollow shaft, the gasket, the bottom cover and the top cover are provided with air inlet and air outlet holes which are matched through high-precision tolerance.
The structure is as follows: the novel structure of overlength divides silk roller, including the shell, be equipped with the hollow shaft in the shell, the both ends of hollow shaft are furnished with the gasket, and the gasket passes through the interior external screw thread at hollow shaft both ends respectively with the interior external screw thread connection of bottom and top cap. One end of the hollow shaft is matched with an inner hole of the universal ball, and the spherical surface of the universal ball is matched with the inner spherical surfaces of the base seat A and the base seat B.
Furthermore, the hollow shaft is provided with an air inlet hole and a plurality of air bearings which are in clearance fit with the shell with a plurality of air bearing positions;
furthermore, the hollow shaft is provided with static pressure exhaust holes, and each group of static pressure exhaust holes is an air bearing;
further, the intake air 9 communicates with an air storage chamber 12.
Further, the spherical structures of the base A and the base B and the universal ball 8 form 360-degree rotation.
The working principle is as follows: the air flow is injected into the gap between the hollow shaft and the shell through the static pressure exhaust hole of the hollow shaft 5, so that the shell is suspended and rotates at high speed, and the limit rotating speed can reach 20000 r/min. The air flow flows into the gasket through the gap between the hollow shaft and the shell, flows to the bottom cover and the top cover through the closure hole of the gasket, and is discharged through the air release holes of the bottom cover and the top cover.
The characteristics and the beneficial effects of the utility model
The length of the shell and the hollow shaft of the utility model is improved to 380mm-500mm, which can effectively improve 2 to 3 times of the original production capacity. As the number of the air bearings is increased, the on-machine experiment shows that the composite yarn production function can be completed when the station is reached. The top cover, the bottom cover, the gasket and the hollow shaft are precisely matched with the air flow through the angle and the aperture, so that the precision requirements of reducing the air compression amount and the dynamic balance and the static balance of the workpiece are met. Base A and base B are connected with universal ball, and with the hollow shaft cooperation, the branch silk roller of novel structure can require 360 degrees rotational positioning along with on-the-spot process angle. The utility model discloses a technological method of hard oxygen and spraying and chromium plating can effectively improve wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant and intensity and the life of product. The utility model discloses the function and the beneficial effect that realize have important meaning for promoting the increase production of chemical fibre trade and subtract the progress in personnel and spinning field.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-2, the novel overlength structure divides silk roller, includes shell 4, is equipped with hollow shaft 5 in the shell 4, and the both ends of hollow shaft 5 are furnished with gasket 2, and gasket 2 passes through the internal and external screw thread at hollow shaft 5 both ends and respectively with the internal and external screw thread connection of bottom 1 and top cap 3. One end of the hollow shaft 5 is matched with an inner hole of the universal ball 8, and the spherical surface of the universal ball 8 is matched with the inner spherical surfaces of the base seat A6 and the base seat B7.
The hollow shaft 5 is provided with an air inlet 9 and a plurality of air bearings which are in clearance fit with the shell 4 with a plurality of air bearing positions;
the hollow shaft 5 is provided with static pressure exhaust holes 11, and each group of static pressure exhaust holes 11 is an air bearing and can be provided with 3-5 groups;
the air inlet 9 is communicated with the air storage cavity 12;
the gasket 2 is provided with an intercepting hole 10;
the spherical structures of the base A6 and the base B7 and the universal ball 8 form 360-degree rotation;
the shell 4 is provided with a hard oxygen and wear-resistant coating, and the length of the hard oxygen and wear-resistant coating is 380-500 mm;
the hollow shaft 5 is a copper hollow shaft with a chromium plating coating, and the length of the hollow shaft is matched with that of the shell.
Air bearing because do not have mechanical contact, degree of wear has fallen to minimumly to ensure that the precision remains stable throughout. The low shear forces within the air bearing minimize power losses and generate very little heat while providing extremely high rotational speeds. The air bearing resistance is low, allowing higher speeds while maintaining low vibration levels. Since there is no mechanical contact and clean air is supplied, the life of the bearing is greatly extended. Furthermore, due to the nature of operation, the air bearing constantly expels air from the rear of the bearing, which forms a natural barrier against the ingress of external harmful contaminants. This increases the machine utilization and reduces down time, thereby improving overall efficiency.
The utility model discloses a working process: and the air source enters between the shell and the hollow shaft through the air inlet end of the hollow shaft to form a pneumatic bearing. And the air flow forms a vortex type through the angle hole of the gasket and is discharged through the air leakage holes of the top cover and the bottom cover.
The utility model discloses a high accuracy tolerance cooperation, the running life-span and the stability of product have been guaranteed to the high rigidity wear resistant technology. The rotation speed and the productivity of the product are improved by increasing the length of the plurality of air bearings. Through station increase and spherical surface design, the production of the composite wire and the installation at any angle along with the site are realized.
The above description is only for the reference embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a novel structure of overlength divides silk roller which characterized in that: the universal ball comprises a shell, wherein a hollow shaft is arranged in the shell, gaskets are arranged at two ends of the hollow shaft and are respectively connected with external threads of a bottom cover and a top cover through internal threads at two ends of the hollow shaft, one end of the hollow shaft is matched with an inner hole of the universal ball, and the spherical surface of the universal ball is matched with the inner spherical surfaces of a base A and a base B; the hollow shaft is provided with an air inlet which is communicated with the air storage cavity, and the plurality of air bearings are in clearance fit with the shell with the plurality of air bearing positions.
2. The overlength novel structure divides silk roller according to claim 1, characterized by: the hollow shaft is provided with static pressure exhaust holes, and each group of static pressure exhaust holes is an air bearing.
3. The overlength novel structure divides silk roller according to claim 1, characterized by: and the gasket is provided with a cutoff hole.
4. The overlength novel structure divides silk roller according to claim 1, characterized by: the spherical structures of the base A and the base B and the universal ball 8 form 360-degree rotation.
5. The overlength novel structure divides silk roller according to claim 1, characterized by: the shell is provided with a hard oxygen and wear-resistant coating, and the length of the hard oxygen and wear-resistant coating is 380mm-500 mm.
6. The overlength novel structure divides silk roller according to claim 1, characterized by: the hollow shaft is made of copper material with a chromium plating coating, and the length of the hollow shaft is matched with that of the shell.
7. The overlength novel structure divides silk roller according to claim 2, characterized in that: 3-5 air bearings are arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922392497.7U CN211497886U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Novel overlength structure divides silk roller |
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CN201922392497.7U CN211497886U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Novel overlength structure divides silk roller |
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CN211497886U true CN211497886U (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110938880A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-03-31 | 沈阳鑫海洪源通用设备有限公司 | Novel overlength structure divides silk roller |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110938880A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-03-31 | 沈阳鑫海洪源通用设备有限公司 | Novel overlength structure divides silk roller |
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