CN211496440U - Push type braid electric capacity storage device - Google Patents
Push type braid electric capacity storage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211496440U CN211496440U CN201922488597.XU CN201922488597U CN211496440U CN 211496440 U CN211496440 U CN 211496440U CN 201922488597 U CN201922488597 U CN 201922488597U CN 211496440 U CN211496440 U CN 211496440U
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- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a push type braid capacitor storage device, which comprises a storage box and a charging flip cover, and also comprises a storage mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a transmission mechanism, an extrusion limiting mechanism and a shearing mechanism; the storage mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and two supports and can store the braid capacitor; the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft, a transmission wheel and a ratchet wheel, and the braid capacitor can be transmitted to the shearing mechanism by matching with the pressing mechanism; the extrusion limiting mechanism is positioned in the containing box and comprises an extrusion block, an extrusion shaft, a first sleeve, a first spring and a square extrusion plug, and the extrusion limiting mechanism is matched with the driving wheel to prevent the braid capacitor from falling off in the transmission process; the shearing mechanism comprises a cylinder body, a shearing shaft, a second spring, a cutter, a shearing table and a supporting table, and can cut the required quantity of the braid capacitors. Adopt the utility model discloses can be more convenient accomodate braid electric capacity to it is more convenient to make the braid electric capacity of taking a certain quantity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electric capacity storage device, concretely relates to push type braid electric capacity storage device.
Background
At present, as one of indispensable electronic components in the electronic industry, capacitors are frequently used and are in large quantities in some small and medium-sized laboratories or student classrooms. In a laboratory and a teaching experiment, a boxed braid capacitor is mostly used, but the phenomenon of capacitor falling or loss often occurs in the use process; as time passes, various components (such as a braid capacitor, a braid resistor, braid capacitors of different models and the like) in a laboratory and a classroom can be wound with each other, so that the experimental and teaching environments are messy; and after the capacitors are separated, a multimeter is used for testing one by one and then classifying the capacitors, which also causes the phenomena of wasting time and wasting resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a push type braid electric capacity storage device to more convenient storage braid electric capacity, and the braid electric capacity that makes certain quantity of taking is more convenient.
Push type braid electric capacity storage device, including receiver, connect the flip of feeding at the receiver top, still include receiving mechanism, pressing means, drive mechanism, extrusion stop gear and shear the mechanism.
The storage mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and two supports, the two supports are fixed in the storage box just opposite to each other at intervals, the distance between the two supports is larger than the width of the braid capacitor, rotating shaft assembling holes are formed in the supports, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively supported in the two rotating shaft assembling holes and can rotate relative to the supports.
The transmission mechanism is positioned in the storage box and comprises a transmission shaft, a transmission wheel and a ratchet wheel, two opposite inner side walls of the storage box are respectively provided with a bearing seat, the transmission shaft is parallel to the rotation shaft and is positioned in front of the rotation shaft, two ends of the transmission shaft are supported in the two bearing seats through bearings, the transmission wheel and the ratchet wheel are fixedly connected onto the transmission shaft, the transmission wheel corresponds to the rotation shaft, the axial lead of the transmission wheel and the axial lead of the ratchet wheel are superposed with the axial lead of the transmission shaft, the outer wall of the transmission wheel is uniformly provided with a plurality of positioning bulges matched with the braid positioning holes on the braid capacitor along the circumferential direction, and the distance between every two adjacent positioning bulges; the pressing mechanism is in transmission fit with the ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel is driven to rotate in a pressing mode, the ratchet wheel drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and the transmission shaft drives the transmission wheel to rotate.
The extrusion limiting mechanism is positioned in the storage box and comprises an extrusion block, an extrusion shaft, a first sleeve, a first spring and a square extrusion plug, the upper end of the first sleeve is fixedly connected with the top of the storage box or a charging flip cover, the lower end of the first sleeve is provided with a bottom plate, an extrusion hole is formed in the center of the bottom plate, a central hole of the first sleeve is a square hole, the extrusion plug, the extrusion shaft and the first spring are positioned in the square hole, the extrusion plug is in clearance fit with the square hole, the extrusion plug is in threaded connection with the upper end of the extrusion shaft, the lower end of the extrusion shaft extends out of the first sleeve through the extrusion hole and is fixedly connected with the top surface of the extrusion block, the bottom surface of the extrusion block is provided with a strip-shaped positioning groove which can accommodate a positioning bulge and extends in the front-back direction, the upper end of the first spring; the extrusion block is positioned above the driving wheel and matched with the outer wall of the driving wheel, and the positioning bulge can be positioned in the strip-shaped positioning groove. The square extrusion plug is in clearance fit with the square hole, so that the extrusion shaft and the extrusion block are prevented from rotating in the extrusion process, the extrusion block continuously keeps the pressure effect on the driving wheel under the extrusion effect of the first spring, and the stability of the braid capacitor in the transmission process can be improved through the matching of the positioning protrusions and the braid positioning holes and the limitation of the strip-shaped positioning grooves, and the braid capacitor is prevented from falling off in the transmission process.
Shearing mechanism includes the barrel, cuts axle, second spring, cut-off knife, shearing platform and brace table, cuts the upper end position of axle outside the barrel, middle part and the lower tip is located the barrel, cuts the lower extreme of axle and is connected with the connecting axle of cut-off knife, the second spring wear the cover shear axle with outside the connecting axle, and the boss of upper end and shearing axle supports and lean on, the lower extreme supports with the interior bench of barrel and supports and lean on, the barrel, the shearing platform sets up in the antetheca outside of receiver, the brace table sets up the antetheca inboard of receiver and corresponds with the drive wheel, the shearing platform communicates through the discharge gate of seting up on the antetheca of receiver with the brace table, the last grooving that is located under the cut-off knife of seting up of shearing bench, be provided with the cutter seat in. The required quantity of the braid capacitors are cut off through the matching of the cutter and the cutter seat, and the operation is convenient.
The method comprises the steps that a part of braid capacitors are wound on a rotating shaft, the other part of braid capacitors are put on a driving wheel and extend to a cutting knife seat of a shearing table along a supporting table, one braid positioning hole of the braid capacitors put on the driving wheel is clamped on a positioning bulge, the positioning bulge is located in a strip-shaped positioning groove, the braid capacitors are extruded by an extruding block, a pressing mechanism is operated under the extrusion action of the extruding block, the pressing mechanism drives a ratchet wheel to rotate, the ratchet wheel drives a transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the driving wheel to rotate, the transmission wheel rotates to drive the braid capacitors to move (meanwhile, the rotating shaft rotates), the braid capacitors are stably conveyed to the cutting knife seat of the shearing table, a user presses down a shearing shaft, a certain number of braid capacitors are cut off through the matching of a cutting knife and the cutting knife seat, and the cut braid capacitors are.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing shaft, a second sleeve, a third spring, an inverted U-shaped bracket, an I-shaped double-end sleeve, a ratchet lantern ring, a driving pawl, a non-return pawl, a first plate spring and a second plate spring; the upper end of the second sleeve is fixedly connected with the top of the storage box, the lower end of the second sleeve is provided with a bottom plate, the center of the bottom plate is provided with a pressing hole, the pressing shaft is positioned in the second sleeve, the upper end of the pressing shaft penetrates through the top of the storage box and extends out of the storage box, the lower end of the pressing shaft extends out of the second sleeve through the pressing hole and is fixedly connected with the upper part of the inverted U-shaped support, the third spring is positioned in the second sleeve and is sleeved on the pressing shaft in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the third spring is abutted against a boss of the pressing shaft, the lower end of the third spring is abutted against the bottom plate of the second sleeve, the lower part of the inverted U-shaped support is hinged with an upper sleeve of the double-end sleeve through a pin shaft, the ratchet sleeve ring is sleeved on a step of the ratchet, the outer wall of the ratchet sleeve ring is provided with a first mounting support, the first mounting, the driving pawl is hinged to the first mounting bracket, the first plate spring is fixedly connected to the first mounting bracket, and the first plate spring can enable the driving pawl to keep contact with the ratchet wheel; a second mounting bracket is arranged on one bearing seat close to the ratchet wheel, the non-return pawl is hinged to the second mounting bracket, a second plate spring is fixedly connected to the second mounting bracket, and the second plate spring enables the non-return pawl to keep in contact with the ratchet wheel. When the pressing shaft is pressed down, the pressing shaft compresses the third spring, the pressure is transmitted to the ratchet wheel lantern ring through the pressing shaft, the inverted U-shaped support, the double-end sleeve and the first mounting support, the ratchet wheel lantern ring rotates, the first mounting support rotates, the driving pawl is inserted into a tooth groove of the ratchet wheel under the action of the first plate spring, the ratchet wheel rotates by a certain angle, and at the moment, the non-return pawl slides on the tooth back of the ratchet wheel; when the pressing shaft is loosened, the third spring returns, the ratchet wheel lantern ring rotates, the second plate spring forces the non-return pawl to be inserted into the tooth groove of the ratchet wheel to prevent the ratchet wheel from rotating, the driving pawl slides on the tooth back of the ratchet wheel, and the ratchet wheel stands still. Utilize and press axle, third spring, the support of falling the U-shaped, double-end sleeve pipe, the ratchet lantern ring, first installing support, drive pawl, first leaf spring, non return pawl, the cooperation of second leaf spring, convert the up-and-down motion into the one-way intermittent motion of ratchet, convenient operation, and occupation space is little.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with two parallel limiting discs, the two limiting discs are located between the two supports, and the distance between the two limiting discs is matched with the width of the braid capacitor. When accomodating, the braid electric capacity is rolled up in the axis of rotation, and two spacing dishes can restrict the position of axis of rotation, avoid the axis of rotation from the support landing to two spacing dishes also can avoid the side of braid electric capacity and support to produce the friction, avoid braid electric capacity jamming, avoid damaging the braid electric capacity.
Preferably, the upper end of the support is provided with a guide groove communicated with the rotating shaft assembling hole. The two ends of the rotating shaft are arranged in the rotating shaft assembling hole from the upper end of the support through the guide groove, so that the rotating shaft is convenient to assemble and disassemble. A limit stop strip is arranged on one side edge of the bottom surface of the extrusion block and is abutted against and matched with one end surface of the driving wheel, so that the braid capacitor is prevented from sliding off the driving wheel.
Preferably, the upper end of shearing the axle has the shearing handle, through pressing the shearing handle, acts on the shearing axle with the effort, and the shearing axle compresses the second spring and drives the cut-off knife and moves down, cuts out the braid electric capacity of experiment demand quantity, and the operation is more laborsaving, more convenient. The upper end fixedly connected with who presses the axle presses the handle, presses through pressing the handle, and it is more laborsaving, more convenient to operate. The parts of the cutter seat protruding out of the surface of the cutting table are respectively extended along the two sides of the cutter seat in a downward inclined mode, and therefore the situation that the movement of the braid capacitor on the cutting table is influenced is avoided.
Preferably, one lateral wall of receiver is provided with first connecting piece, another relative lateral wall is provided with the second connecting piece, first connecting piece can with the lock of second connecting piece. After a plurality of storage device are side by side, the equipment can be realized through the lock of first connecting piece with the second connecting piece to two adjacent storage device to realize a plurality of storage device's equipment, can avoid a plurality of storage device independent scattering on the operation panel of laboratory, the operation panel that enables the laboratory is cleaner and tidier.
Preferably, a first groove-shaped connecting piece is arranged on one outer side wall of the storage box close to the upper edge, a second groove-shaped connecting piece is arranged on one outer side wall of the storage box close to the lower edge, a third groove-shaped connecting piece is arranged on the other outer side wall of the storage box opposite to the upper edge, a fourth groove-shaped connecting piece is arranged on the lower edge, the first groove-shaped connecting piece can be buckled with the third groove-shaped connecting piece, and the second groove-shaped connecting piece can be buckled with the fourth groove-shaped connecting piece. After a plurality of storage devices are arranged side by side, the assembly of two adjacent storage devices is realized through the lock of the first groove-shaped connecting piece and the third groove-shaped connecting piece and the lock of the second groove-shaped connecting piece and the fourth groove-shaped connecting piece, so that the assembly of the plurality of storage devices can be realized, the assembly is stable and firm, the plurality of storage devices can be prevented from being independently scattered on an operating platform of a laboratory, and the operating platform of the laboratory can be tidier.
Preferably, the pressing type braid capacitor storage device further comprises a measurement display system, the measurement display system comprises a power supply module, a single chip microcomputer control module, a display screen module, a storage module, a capacitor measurement module with two probes, a reset button, a measurement function button, a storage button and a power switch button, the power supply module is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer control module, the display screen module, the storage module and the capacitor measurement module through the power switch button to supply power to the single chip microcomputer control module, the display screen module, the storage module and the capacitor measurement module, the reset button, the measurement function button, the storage button and the capacitor measurement module are electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer control module, the single chip microcomputer control module is electrically connected with the display screen module and the storage module, two pins of the capacitor are respectively contacted with the two probes, the measurement function button is pressed down, the single chip microcomputer control module obtains a measured capacitance value from the capacitor, and controlling the display screen module to display the capacitance value, pressing a storage button, storing the capacitance value in the storage module by the singlechip control module, pressing a reset button, and resetting the singlechip control module. The capacitance value can be measured and displayed by using the measurement display system, so that the functions of the push type braid capacitor storage device are more comprehensive.
Preferably, the measurement display system further comprises a thermal infrared human body sensor, the thermal infrared human body sensor is electrically connected with the power module through a power switch button to obtain a working power supply, the thermal infrared human body sensor is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer control module, and information about whether a person is close to the storage box or not is sent to the single chip microcomputer control module. If the user leaves, the display screen module can automatically enter a standby (screen extinguishing) state after displaying for a certain time, and if someone is close to the storage box, the single-chip microcomputer control module controls the display screen module to light and display the stored capacitance value, so that electric energy is saved.
Preferably, power module installs in the battery box on the receiver, single chip microcomputer control module, storage module, electric capacity measurement module are integrated on a PCB board, and this PCB board is installed in the receiver, display screen module, reset button, measurement function button, storage button and switch button install the top at the receiver, two electric capacity jacks have been seted up on the shearing table, two probes install respectively in two electric capacity jacks. During the measurement, insert two pins of electric capacity respectively in two electric capacity jacks with two probe contacts to the realization is measured, has made things convenient for the user to measure the capacitance value, and display screen module and each button are installed at the top of receiver, have made things convenient for the user to operate and look over the capacitance value that shows.
The utility model discloses a collect and accomodate, tailor braid electric capacity product as an organic whole, adopt the utility model discloses can be more convenient accomodate braid electric capacity to can realize cutting out the electric capacity of actual demand quantity from braid electric capacity according to the experiment demand, electric capacity is taken conveniently, has improved efficiency, has also avoided the electric capacity to take the problem of makeing mistakes simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view B-B of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view C-C of fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a right side view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the extrusion limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a front view of the pressing and limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view E-E of fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a partial schematic structural view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a sectional view of a partial structure of the pressing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the shearing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a sectional view F-F of fig. 13.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the braid capacitor of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a front view of the braid capacitor of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a sectional view taken along line G-G of fig. 16.
Fig. 18 is a sectional view H-H of fig. 16.
Fig. 19 is a schematic circuit diagram of a measurement display system according to the present invention.
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of two push type braid capacitor receiving devices assembled side by side.
Fig. 21 is an enlarged view at K in fig. 20.
Fig. 22 is an enlarged view at N in fig. 20.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The push type braid capacitor storage device as shown in fig. 1 to 19 comprises a storage box 2, a charging flip 28, a storage mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a transmission mechanism, an extrusion limiting mechanism, a shearing mechanism and a measurement display system.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an outer side wall of the storage box 2 is provided with a first groove-shaped connecting member 43 near the upper edge, and a second groove-shaped connecting member 44 near the lower edge, the first groove-shaped connecting member 43 is shaped like a zipper, the second groove-shaped connecting member 44 is shaped like an zipper, the other outer side wall of the storage box 2 is provided with a third groove-shaped connecting member 59 at the upper edge, and the lower edge is provided with a fourth groove-shaped connecting member 60, the third groove-shaped connecting member 59 is shaped like a zipper, the fourth groove-shaped connecting member 60 is shaped like an l-l, the first groove-shaped connecting member 43 can be fastened to the third groove-shaped connecting member 59, and the second groove-shaped connecting member 44 can be fastened to the fourth groove-shaped connecting. Flip 28 of feeding connects at the top rear of receiver 2, flip 28 of feeding's preceding side is articulated with receiver 2's top, flip 28 of feeding's rear portion is provided with handle 57 of feeding, flip 28 of feeding's lower surface has seted up the extrusion screw, receiver 2's top is close to the lower surface at flip 28 of feeding's position and has seted up the pressing screw and with the coaxial through-hole of pressing the screw, handle 57 makes flip 28 of feeding overturn is loaded in the pulling, can open the receiver, it makes flip 28 of feeding to bulldoze handle 57 of feeding, can close the receiver, thereby realize from flip 28 of feeding in 2 in will braid electric capacity 1 packs into receiver.
As shown in fig. 3, 5 and 7, the storage mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 3, two limiting discs 25 and two supports 4, the two supports 4 are opposite and fixed in the storage box 2 at intervals through bolts, the distance between the two supports 4 is greater than the width of the braid capacitor 1, a rotating shaft assembly hole is formed in each support 4, a guide groove 26 communicated with the rotating shaft assembly hole is formed in the upper end of each support 4, two ends of the rotating shaft 3 slide into the two rotating shaft assembly holes through the guide grooves 26 respectively for supporting, and the rotating shaft 3 can rotate relative to the supports 4; the two limiting discs 25 are positioned between the two supports 4 and are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 3 in parallel, the rotating shaft 3 is provided with a clamping pin 61, and the distance between the two limiting discs 25 is matched with the width of the braided capacitor 1 (the distance between the two limiting discs 25 is slightly larger than the width of the braided capacitor 1). When the capacitor is stored, the braid capacitor 1 is wound on the rotating shaft 3, the braid at the innermost layer is limited by the clamping needle 61, and the phenomenon that the residual braid capacitor 1 slides off the rotating shaft 3 when a small amount of braid capacitor 1 is left can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 3 to 7, the transmission mechanism is located in the storage box 2 and comprises a transmission shaft 5, a transmission wheel 6 and a ratchet wheel 7, two opposite inner side walls of the storage box 2 are respectively provided with a bearing seat 31, one of the bearing seats 31 is provided with a second mounting bracket 32, the transmission shaft 5 is parallel to the rotating shaft 3 and is positioned in front of the rotating shaft 3, two ends of the transmission shaft 5 are supported in the two bearing seats 31 through bearings, the transmission wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 5 through flat keys and corresponds to the rotating shaft 3, the ratchet wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 5 through flat keys and is close to the second mounting bracket 32, the axial lead of the transmission wheel 6 and the axial lead of the ratchet wheel 7 coincide with the axial lead of the transmission shaft 5, the outer wall of the transmission wheel 6 is uniformly provided with 12 positioning bulges 9 matched with the tape positioning holes 8 on the tape capacitor 1 along the circumferential direction, and the distance between every two adjacent positioning bulges 9 is equal to the distance between every two adjacent tape positioning holes 8.
As shown in fig. 3 to 7, 11 and 12, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing handle 42, a pressing shaft 33, a second sleeve 34, a third spring 35, an inverted U-shaped bracket 36, a double-ended sleeve 37 in an "i" shape, a ratchet collar 38, a driving pawl 39, a check pawl 29, a first plate spring 30 and a second plate spring 40; the upper end of the second sleeve 34 is provided with external threads, the upper end of the second sleeve 34 extends into a pressing screw hole and is connected with the top of the storage box 2 through threads, the lower end of the second sleeve 34 is provided with a bottom plate, the center of the bottom plate is provided with a pressing hole, the pressing shaft 33 is positioned in the second sleeve 34, the upper end of the pressing shaft 33 passes through the through hole and extends out of the storage box 2 to be in threaded connection with a pressing handle 42, the lower end of the pressing shaft 33 extends out of the second sleeve 34 through the pressing hole to be in threaded connection with the upper part of the inverted U-shaped support 36, the third spring 35 is positioned in the second sleeve 34 and is sleeved on the pressing shaft 33 in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the third spring 35 is abutted against a boss of the pressing shaft 33, the lower end of the third spring 35 is abutted against the bottom plate of the second sleeve 34, the lower part of the inverted U-shaped support 36 is hinged with an upper sleeve of the double-head ratchet sleeve 37 through a pin shaft, the first mounting bracket 41 has a connecting shaft parallel to the axis of the ratchet collar 38, the first mounting bracket 41 is hinged to the lower sleeve of the double-ended sleeve 37 through the connecting shaft (the double-ended sleeve 37 corresponds to a connecting rod), the driving pawl 39 is hinged to the first mounting bracket 41, the first plate spring 30 is fixedly connected to the first mounting bracket 41, the first plate spring 30 can keep the driving pawl 39 in contact with the ratchet 7, the check pawl 29 is hinged to the second mounting bracket 32, the second plate spring 40 is fixedly connected to the second mounting bracket 32, and the second plate spring 40 can keep the check pawl 29 in contact with the ratchet 7.
As shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, the extrusion limiting mechanism is located in the storage box 2 and includes an extrusion block 11, an extrusion shaft 12, a first sleeve 13, a first spring 14 and a square extrusion plug 10, the upper end of the first sleeve 13 is provided with an external thread, the upper end of the first sleeve 13 extends into an extrusion screw hole of the charging flip 28 and is connected with the charging flip 28 through a thread, the lower end of the first sleeve 13 is provided with a bottom plate, the center of the bottom plate is provided with an extrusion hole, the center hole of the first sleeve 13 is a square hole 16, the extrusion plug 10, the extrusion shaft 12 and the first spring 14 are located in the square hole 16, the extrusion plug 10 is in clearance fit with the square hole 16, the extrusion plug 10 is in threaded connection with the upper end of the extrusion shaft 12, the lower end of the extrusion shaft 12 extends out of the first sleeve 13 through the extrusion hole and is fixedly connected with the top surface of the extrusion block 11 (the extrusion shaft 12 and the extrusion block 11 are of an integral structure), the bottom surface of the extrusion block 11, a limit stop strip 58 is arranged on one side edge of the bottom surface of the extrusion block 11, the width of the bottom surface of the extrusion block 11 is slightly larger than the width of the braid capacitor 1, the upper end of the first spring 14 abuts against the charging flip cover 28, and the lower end of the first spring 14 abuts against the extrusion plug 10; the extrusion block 11 is located above the driving wheel 6 and is matched with the outer wall of the driving wheel 6, the limit barrier strip 46 is abutted against and matched with one end face of the driving wheel 6, and the positioning bulge 9 can be located in the strip-shaped positioning groove 15.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 13 and 14, the shearing mechanism includes a shearing handle 27, a cylinder 17, a shearing shaft 18, a second spring 19, a cutting knife 20, a shearing table 21 and a support table 22, the upper end of the shearing shaft 18 is located outside the cylinder 17, the upper end of the shearing shaft 18 is screwed with the shearing handle 27, the middle part and the lower end of the shearing shaft 18 are located inside the cylinder 17, the lower end of the shearing shaft 18 is connected with the connecting shaft of the cutting knife 20 through a screw thread, the second spring 19 is sleeved outside the connecting shaft of the shearing shaft 18 and the cutting knife 20, the upper end of the second spring 19 abuts against a boss of the shearing shaft 18, the lower end abuts against an inner step of the cylinder 17, the cylinder 17 and the shearing table 21 are arranged outside the front wall of the storage box 2, the support table 22 is arranged inside the front wall of the storage box 2 and corresponds to the transmission wheel 6, the shearing table 21 and the support table 22 are communicated through a discharge, the barrel 17, the shearing table 21, the supporting table 22 and the storage box 2 are of an integrally formed structure, a cutting groove located right below the cutter 20 is formed in the shearing table 21, a cutter seat 24 is arranged in the cutting groove, the part, protruding out of the surface of the shearing table 21, of the cutter seat 24 extends downwards along two sides of the cutter seat 24 respectively, the cutter 20 can extend out of the barrel 17 and is matched with the cutter seat 24 to cut off braids on the braid capacitor 1, and a certain number of braid capacitors are cut off.
As shown in fig. 1 and 19, the measurement display system includes a power module 45, a single-chip microcomputer control module 46, a display screen module 47, a storage module 48, a capacitance measurement module 49 with two probes 491, a thermal infrared human body sensor 54, a reset button 50, a measurement function button 51, a storage button 52 and a power switch button 53, the power module 45 is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer control module 46, the display screen module 47, the storage module 48, the capacitance measurement module 49 and the thermal infrared human body sensor 54 through the power switch button 53 to supply power to the single-chip microcomputer control module 46, the display screen module 47, the storage module 48, the capacitance measurement module 49 and the thermal infrared human body sensor 54, the reset button 50, the measurement function button 51, the storage button 52, the capacitance measurement module 49 and the thermal infrared human body sensor 54 are electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer control module 46, the single-chip microcomputer control module 46 is electrically connected with the display screen, The storage module 48 is electrically connected to contact two pins of the capacitor with two probes 491 respectively, and when the measurement function button 51 is pressed, the single chip microcomputer control module 46 obtains the measured capacitance value from the capacitance measurement module 49 and controls the display screen module 47 to display the capacitance value, and when the storage button 52 is pressed, the single chip microcomputer control module 46 stores the capacitance value in the storage module 48, and when the reset button 50 is pressed, the single chip microcomputer control module 46 resets. If the user leaves, the display screen module 47 automatically enters a standby (screen-off) state after displaying for a certain time, and if someone approaches the storage box again (induced by the thermal infrared human body sensor 54), the single-chip microcomputer control module 46 controls the display screen module 47 to light up and display the stored capacitance value. Wherein, power module 45 installs in battery case 55 on receiver 2, single chip microcomputer control module 46, storage module 48, electric capacity measurement module 49 is integrated on a PCB board, this PCB board is installed in receiver 2, display screen module 47, reset button 50, measurement function button 51, storage button 52, switch button 53 and the top at receiver 2 are installed to hot infrared human sensor 54, two electric capacity jacks 56 have been seted up on shearing platform 21, two probes 491 are installed respectively in two electric capacity jacks 56.
As shown in fig. 15 to 18, most of the braid capacitor 1 is wound around the rotation shaft 3 (the braid of the innermost layer is limited by the clamp pin 61), a small part of the braid capacitor 1 is lapped on the transmission wheel 6 and extends to the cutter holder 24 of the cutting table 21 along the support table 22 and the discharge port 23, one braid positioning hole 8 of the braid capacitor 1 lapped on the transmission wheel 6 is clamped on the positioning protrusion 9, the positioning protrusion 9 is positioned in the strip-shaped positioning groove 15, the pressing block 11 presses the braid capacitor 1, under the pressing action of the pressing block 11, a user firstly presses the pressing handle 42, the pressing shaft 33 compresses the third spring 35, the pressing force is transmitted to the ratchet ring 38 through the pressing shaft 33, the inverted U-shaped bracket 36, the double-headed sleeve 37 and the first mounting bracket 41 to rotate the ratchet ring 38, the first mounting bracket 41 rotates, the driving pawl 39 is inserted into the tooth groove of the ratchet wheel 7 by the action of the first plate spring 30, when the ratchet wheel 7 rotates by a certain angle, the non-return pawl 29 slides on the tooth back of the ratchet wheel 7, the ratchet wheel 7 drives the transmission shaft 5 to rotate, the transmission shaft 5 rotates to drive the transmission wheel 6 to rotate, the transmission wheel 6 rotates to drive the braid capacitor 1 to move (meanwhile, the rotating shaft 3 rotates), the braid capacitor 1 is stably conveyed to the cutter seat 24 of the shearing table 21, the distance between every two adjacent braid positioning holes is equal to the moving length of the braid capacitor 1 after one time of pressing, the ratchet wheel 7 rotates once, and one capacitor can move to the cutter seat 24 from a discharge hole of the storage box after one time of pressing; then the user releases the pressing handle 42, the third spring 35 returns, the ratchet wheel collar 38 rotates, the second plate spring 40 forces the check pawl 29 to be inserted into the tooth groove of the ratchet wheel 7 to prevent the ratchet wheel 7 from rotating, the driving pawl 39 slides on the tooth back of the ratchet wheel 7, and the ratchet wheel 7 is still; finally, a user presses down the shearing shaft 18 through the shearing handle 27, a certain number of braid capacitors 1 are cut off through the matching of the cutter 20 and the cutter seat 24, and the cut braid capacitors are used for experiments. When measuring the capacitance, the two pins of the capacitance are inserted into the two capacitance insertion holes 56 respectively to contact with the two probes 491, the measurement function button 51 is pressed, and the display screen module 47 displays the measured capacitance value.
As shown in fig. 20 to 22, after two receiving devices are arranged side by side, the first slot-shaped connecting piece 43 of one receiving device is buckled with the third slot-shaped connecting piece 59 of the other receiving device, and the second slot-shaped connecting piece 44 of one receiving device is buckled with the fourth slot-shaped connecting piece 60 of the other receiving device, so that the two receiving devices can be prevented from independently scattering on a laboratory operating platform, and the laboratory operating platform can be tidier.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a push type braid electric capacity storage device, includes receiver (2), connects flip (28) of feeding at the receiver top, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a containing mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a transmission mechanism, an extrusion limiting mechanism and a shearing mechanism;
the storage mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (3) and two supports (4), the two supports (4) are opposite to each other and fixed in the storage box (2) at intervals, the distance between the two supports (4) is larger than the width of the braid capacitor (1), rotating shaft assembling holes are formed in the supports, and two ends of the rotating shaft (3) are respectively supported in the two rotating shaft assembling holes and can rotate relative to the supports;
the transmission mechanism is positioned in the storage box (2) and comprises a transmission shaft (5), a transmission wheel (6) and a ratchet wheel (7), two opposite inner side walls of the storage box (2) are respectively provided with a bearing seat (31), the transmission shaft (5) is parallel to the rotating shaft (3) and positioned in front of the rotating shaft, two ends of the transmission shaft (5) are supported in the two bearing seats through bearings, the transmission wheel (6), the ratchet wheel (7) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (5), the transmission wheel (6) corresponds to the rotating shaft (3), the axial lead of the transmission wheel (6) and the axial lead of the ratchet wheel (7) are superposed with the axial lead of the transmission shaft (5), a plurality of positioning bulges (9) matched with the braiding positioning holes (8) on the braiding capacitor (1) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission wheel (6) along the circumferential direction, and the distance between every two adjacent positioning bulges is equal to the distance between every two adjacent braiding positioning holes; the pressing mechanism is in transmission fit with the ratchet wheel (7), the ratchet wheel is driven to rotate in a pressing mode, the ratchet wheel drives the transmission shaft (5) to rotate, and the transmission shaft (5) drives the transmission wheel (6) to rotate;
the extrusion limiting mechanism is positioned in the storage box (2) and comprises an extrusion block (11), an extrusion shaft (12), a first sleeve (13), a first spring (14) and a square extrusion plug (10), the upper end of the first sleeve (13) is fixedly connected with the top of the storage box (2) or a loading turnover cover (28), the lower end of the first sleeve (13) is provided with a bottom plate, the center of the bottom plate is provided with an extrusion hole, the center hole of the first sleeve (13) is a square hole (16), the extrusion plug (10), the extrusion shaft (12) and the first spring (14) are positioned in the square hole, the extrusion plug is in clearance fit with the square hole, the extrusion plug (10) is in threaded connection with the upper end of the extrusion shaft (12), the lower end of the extrusion shaft (12) extends out of the first sleeve through the extrusion hole and is fixedly connected with the top surface of the extrusion block (11), the bottom surface of the extrusion block (11) is provided with a strip-shaped, the upper end of the first spring (14) abuts against the top of the storage box (2) or the charging flip cover (28), and the lower end abuts against the extrusion plug (10); the extrusion block (11) is positioned above the driving wheel (6) and is matched with the outer wall of the driving wheel (6), and the positioning bulge (9) can be positioned in the strip-shaped positioning groove (15);
the shearing mechanism comprises a cylinder body (17), a shearing shaft (18), a second spring (19), a cutter (20), a shearing table (21) and a supporting table (22), wherein the upper end of the shearing shaft (18) is positioned outside the cylinder body, the middle part and the lower end of the shearing shaft are positioned in the cylinder body (17), the lower end of the shearing shaft is connected with a connecting shaft of the cutter (20), the second spring (19) is sleeved outside the shearing shaft and the connecting shaft in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the second spring abuts against a boss of the shearing shaft, the lower end of the second spring abuts against an inner step of the cylinder body (17), the cylinder body (17) and the shearing table (21) are arranged outside the front wall of the storage box (2), the supporting table (22) is arranged on the inner side of the front wall of the storage box (2) and corresponds to the driving wheel (6), the shearing table (21) is communicated with the supporting table (22) through a discharge hole (23) formed in the front wall, a cutter seat (24) is arranged in the cutting groove, and the cutter (20) can extend out of the cylinder body and is matched with the cutter seat (24).
2. The push-type taping capacitor receiving apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing shaft (33), a second sleeve (34), a third spring (35), an inverted U-shaped support (36), an I-shaped double-end sleeve (37), a ratchet wheel lantern ring (38), a driving pawl (39), a non-return pawl (29), a first plate spring (30) and a second plate spring (40); the upper end of the second sleeve (34) is fixedly connected with the top of the storage box (2), the lower end of the second sleeve is provided with a bottom plate, the center of the bottom plate is provided with a pressing hole, the pressing shaft (33) is positioned in the second sleeve, the upper end of the pressing shaft penetrates through the top of the storage box (2) and extends out of the storage box, the lower end of the pressing shaft extends out of the second sleeve through the pressing hole and is fixedly connected with the upper part of the inverted U-shaped support (36), the third spring (35) is positioned in the second sleeve and is sleeved on the pressing shaft in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the third spring is abutted against a boss of the pressing shaft, the lower end of the third spring is abutted against the bottom plate of the second sleeve, the lower part of the inverted U-shaped support (36) is hinged with an upper sleeve of the double-end sleeve (37) through a pin shaft, the ratchet lantern ring (38) is sleeved on a step of the ratchet wheel (7) in an empty manner, the first mounting bracket (41) is hinged with a lower sleeve of the double-head sleeve (37) through a connecting shaft, the driving pawl (39) is hinged on the first mounting bracket (41), and the first plate spring (30) is fixedly connected on the first mounting bracket (41) and can keep the driving pawl in contact with the ratchet wheel; a bearing seat (31) close to the ratchet wheel (7) is provided with a second mounting bracket (32), the check pawl (29) is hinged on the second mounting bracket, and a second plate spring (40) is fixedly connected on the second mounting bracket and can keep the check pawl in contact with the ratchet wheel.
3. The push-type taping capacitor receiving apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the fixed cover is equipped with two spacing dishes (25) that are parallel to each other on axis of rotation (3), and two spacing dishes are located between two supports (4), and the distance between two spacing dishes and the width phase-match of braid electric capacity (1).
4. The push-type taping capacitor receiving apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the support (4) is provided with a guide groove (26) communicated with the rotating shaft assembling hole; a limit stop strip (58) is arranged on one side edge of the bottom surface of the extrusion block (11), and the limit stop strip (58) is abutted and matched with one end surface of the transmission wheel (6).
5. The push-type taping capacitor receiving apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the upper end fixedly connected with of shearing axle (18) cuts handle (27), the upper end fixedly connected with of pressing axle (33) presses handle (42), the part of outstanding in shearing platform (21) surface of cutter seat (24) is along the downward sloping extension of cutter seat both sides respectively.
6. The push type braid capacitor storage device of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: one lateral wall of the storage box (2) is provided with a first connecting piece, the other opposite lateral wall is provided with a second connecting piece, and the first connecting piece can be buckled with the second connecting piece.
7. The push type braid capacitor storage device of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the outer side wall of the storage box (2) is provided with a first groove-shaped connecting piece (43) close to the upper edge, a second groove-shaped connecting piece (44) close to the lower edge, a third groove-shaped connecting piece (59) is arranged at the upper edge of the other opposite outer side wall of the storage box (2), a fourth groove-shaped connecting piece (60) is arranged at the lower edge, the first groove-shaped connecting piece (43) can be buckled with the third groove-shaped connecting piece (59), and the second groove-shaped connecting piece (44) can be buckled with the fourth groove-shaped connecting piece (60).
8. The push-type taping capacitor receiving apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the device also comprises a measurement display system, the measurement display system comprises a power supply module (45), a single-chip microcomputer control module (46), a display screen module (47), a storage module (48), a capacitance measurement module (49) with two probes (491), a reset button (50), a measurement function button (51), a storage button (52) and a power switch button (53), the power supply module (45) is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer control module (46), the display screen module (47), the storage module (48) and the capacitance measurement module (49) through the power switch button (53) to supply power to the single-chip microcomputer control module (46), the display screen module (47), the storage module (48) and the capacitance measurement module (49), the reset button (50), the measurement function button (51), the storage button (52) and the capacitance measurement module (49) are electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer control module (46), the single-chip microcomputer control module (46) is electrically connected with the display screen module (47) and the storage module (48), two pins of the capacitor are respectively contacted with the two probes, the measuring function button is pressed down, the single-chip microcomputer control module obtains a measured capacitance value from the capacitor measuring module and controls the display screen module (47) to display the capacitance value, the storage button is pressed down, the single-chip microcomputer control module stores the capacitance value in the storage module, the reset button is pressed down, and the single-chip microcomputer control module (46) resets.
9. The push-type taping capacitor receiving apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the measurement display system further comprises a thermal infrared human body sensor (54), the thermal infrared human body sensor (54) is electrically connected with the power module (45) through a power switch button (53), a working power supply is obtained, the thermal infrared human body sensor (54) is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer control module (46), and information about whether a person is close to the storage box or not is sent to the single-chip microcomputer control module (46).
10. The push-type taping capacitor receiving apparatus of claim 8, wherein: install in battery case (55) on receiver (2) power module (45), singlechip control module (46), storage module (48), electric capacity measuring module (49) are integrated on a PCB board, and this PCB board is installed in receiver (2), the top at receiver (2) is installed in display screen module (47), reset button (50), measurement function button (51), storage button (52) and switch button (53), two electric capacity jacks (56) have been seted up on shearing platform (21), two probe (491) install respectively in two electric capacity jacks (56).
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CN201922488597.XU CN211496440U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Push type braid electric capacity storage device |
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CN201922488597.XU CN211496440U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Push type braid electric capacity storage device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111071863A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-28 | 重庆理工大学 | Push type braid electric capacity storage device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111071863A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-28 | 重庆理工大学 | Push type braid electric capacity storage device |
CN111071863B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2024-02-23 | 重庆理工大学 | Push type braid electric capacity storage device |
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