CN211495749U - Station adjusting mechanism of bar conveying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a station adjusting mechanism of a bar conveying device, which solves the problem of inconvenient adjustment of specifications during bar transportation, the lifting mechanism comprises a placing seat with an upper end provided with an inclined setting and used for placing a rod-shaped material, a conveying seat with an upper end provided with a conveying station, wherein the conveying seat is arranged above one side of the placing station and is inclined in the same direction as the placing station, a plurality of lifting plates are movably arranged on the conveying seat, the lifting plates are arranged between the placing seat and the conveying seat, the upper end of each lifting plate is provided with a lifting station which is inclined in the same direction as the placing station, the lifting plate can be close to or far away from the placing seat, so that the lifting station adjusting mechanism can adjust the width of the lifting station on one side of the placing station, and the lifting plates are connected with a lifting driving mechanism which can drive the lifting plates to vertically lift so that the lifting station is lifted from the placing station. The utility model has the advantages of adaptable multiple specification bar, stable in structure etc.

Description

Station adjusting mechanism of bar conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical automation, concretely relates to bar conveyor's station guiding mechanism.

Background

At present, the bars are generally conveyed from a storage area to a processing station to wait for processing in a manual mode in daily production, and a semi-automatic mode is adopted through a crane to realize conveying work; however, this type of chain transmission is complicated in structure and high in manufacturing cost, and is not suitable for all production plants, and in addition to the above problems, there are also: when the specifications and the conveying quantity of the bars are different, the bars cannot be adjusted in real time; the bar can only move horizontally, and the height of the bar cannot be adjusted to meet the position requirement of the next procedure; the conveying stroke is long, and the production time is delayed.

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, people have long searched for and put forward various solutions. For example, the chinese patent document discloses an automatic feeding device [201721159605.0] of a full-automatic numerical control blanking machine, which comprises a frame, a storage rack arranged above the frame, a material turning mechanism arranged at the lower end of the storage rack and including a main rotating shaft parallel to the storage surface and material turning discs uniformly distributed on the main rotating shaft, and a feeding mechanism arranged at one side of the material turning mechanism far away from the storage rack.

The above scheme solves the problem of excessively complex structure of the bar conveying device to a certain extent, but the scheme still has a plurality of defects, such as: when the feeding specification and the conveying quantity are different, real-time adjustment cannot be carried out.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem, provide a reasonable in design, the convenient bar conveyor's of adjusting bar transportation specification station guiding mechanism.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the station adjusting mechanism of the bar conveying device comprises a placing seat with an inclined upper end and a placing station for placing bar-shaped materials, wherein one side of the placing seat is provided with a conveying seat with a conveying station which is arranged above one side of the placing station and is inclined in the same direction as the placing station, a plurality of lifting plates which are arranged between the placing seat and the conveying seat and are provided with lifting stations inclined in the same direction as the placing station are movably arranged on the conveying seat, the lifting stations are arranged on one side of the placing station and are not higher than the height of the placing station close to one side of the conveying station, and a lifting station adjusting mechanism which can enable the lifting plate to be close to or far away from the placing seat so as to adjust the width of the lifting station on one side of the placing station is arranged between the lifting plate and the conveying seat, and the lifting plate is connected with a lifting driving mechanism which can drive the lifting plate to vertically lift so as to enable the lifting station to be lifted from the placing station to the conveying station. The specifications of the transported bar stocks are timely adjusted by adjusting the lifting station adjusting mechanism.

In foretell bar conveyor's station guiding mechanism, the transport seat includes a plurality of transport support bodies that just vertical setting side by side in proper order, transport support body upper end is equipped with the transport inclined plane that the slope set up respectively, and each transport inclined plane orientation is kept away from and is placed a lopsidedness downwardly extending setting, thereby each transport inclined plane is located same horizontal plane and forms foretell transport station, it includes a plurality of respectively with transport support body one-to-one and with transport support body one side continuous place the support body, it has respectively to place the support body upper end and places the inclined plane, thereby each place the inclined plane and be located same horizontal plane and form foretell place the station, each transport support body is close to the equal activity of one side of placing the support body and is equipped with the lifting plate, and. The bar stock can roll to the upper end of the lifting plate and is lifted to a conveying station on the conveying frame body by the lifting plate.

In foretell bar conveyor's station guiding mechanism, lifting actuating mechanism is including the vertical slidable mounting subassembly of vertical setting in carriage body one side respectively, and the lifting board links to each other with the carriage body through vertical slidable mounting subassembly respectively, and arbitrary lifting board is connected with the lifting driver in the lifting board, is equipped with on the carriage body and can drives the lifting linkage subassembly that surplus lifting board goes up and down in step when arbitrary lifting board goes up and down in the lifting board. Through the cooperation of the lifting linkage assembly and the lifting driver, the lifting plate synchronously ascends or descends to convey the bar stock to the conveying station.

In foretell bar conveyor's station guiding mechanism, vertical slidable mounting subassembly includes along the vertical direction setting at the vertical slide rail of carriage body one side, and it is equipped with the slider to slide in the vertical slide rail, and the lifting board setting is in one side of slider. The vertical slide mount assembly ensures that the lift plate remains in vertical motion.

In foretell bar conveyor's station guiding mechanism, the lifting linkage subassembly includes the lifting rack that sets up in slider one side along vertical direction respectively, and the lifting board is located lifting rack one side through foretell lifting station guiding mechanism, and each transport support body is worn to locate in proper order to a lifting pivot, and is equipped with a plurality of lifting gears on the transport support body respectively, and each lifting gear respectively with lifting rack one-to-one and intermeshing. When one lifting rack moves along with the sliding plate, the lifting gear meshed with the lifting rack rotates along with the sliding plate so as to drive all the lifting gears to drive the lifting rack to ascend or descend, and the structure of the lifting rack for the bar is simplified through the gear rack structure.

In the station adjusting mechanism of the bar conveying device, the lifting driver comprises a lifting oil cylinder which is vertically arranged, and an output shaft of the lifting oil cylinder abuts against a lifting top column on the outer side of a lifting rack which is connected with any one of the lifting plates.

In the station adjusting mechanism of the bar conveying device, the lifting station adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting swing arm with one end hinged to one side of the upper end of the lifting rack, an adjusting gap is formed in one side, close to the lifting rack, of the lifting plate, the lower end of the lifting plate is hinged to the sliding block, and the lower end of the lifting plate is connected with the adjusting swing arm through a lifting station adjusting assembly. The lifting plate can rotate relative to the sliding block, and the adjusting gap on one side of the lifting plate is the rotation allowance of the lifting plate.

In foretell bar conveyor's station guiding mechanism, lifting station adjustment subassembly is equipped with the adjustment cassette including setting up the reference column of keeping away from with lifting rack articulated one end in adjusting the swing arm, lifting board upper end outside, and adjusts the swing arm and be located lifting board and adjust between the cassette, and adjust the cassette upper end and be equipped with a plurality of adjustment draw-in grooves in proper order, and the reference column links to each other with arbitrary adjustment draw-in groove mutual joint in the adjustment card.

In the station adjusting mechanism of the bar conveying device, the upper end of the conveying seat is provided with the striker plate which is positioned at one end of the conveying station which is positioned at the low position through the conveying station adjusting mechanism. When the conveying station transports the bar stock, the stop plate can limit the bar stock to roll.

In foretell bar conveyor's station guiding mechanism, carry station adjustable mechanism including sliding the material stopping slider that sets up in transport support body one side respectively, the striker plate sets up respectively on the material stopping slider, the material stopping slider lower extreme has a plurality of tooth, and a transport station adjustment axle wears to locate each transport support body in proper order, and carry the epaxial adjusting gear who is equipped with a plurality of difference and tooth engaged with respectively of station adjustment, and carry station adjustment axle one end and be connected with the adjustment hand wheel, and be equipped with on the transport support body and carry the locking structure that station adjustment axle circumference was fixed a position. By rotating the adjusting hand wheel, the position of the material baffle plate can be adjusted on the conveying frame body to meet the requirements of different quantities.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the width of in time adjusting the lifting station through lifting station guiding mechanism is in order to adapt to the bar transport demand of different specifications and quantity for the bar is carried more accurately, high-efficient, simultaneously, thereby it goes up and down to make surplus lifting plate produce the simultaneous movement to drive arbitrary lifting plate through the lifting driver, and linkage nature is good, carries the station moreover and places the setting of station and can make the whole atress of bar even, avoids the damage, has improved the product percent of pass.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another view angle of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

in the figure, a placing seat 1, a placing frame body 11, a placing station 2, a conveying seat 3, a conveying frame body 31, a conveying inclined plane 32, a conveying station adjustable mechanism 33, a material blocking slide block 331, an adjusting shaft 332, an adjusting gear 333, an adjusting hand wheel 334, a tooth 335, a locking structure 336, a material blocking plate 34, a conveying station 4, a lifting plate 5, a lifting station 6, a lifting station adjusting mechanism 7, an adjusting swing arm 71, an adjusting gap 72, a lifting station adjusting component 73, a positioning column 731, an adjusting clamping seat 732, an adjusting clamping groove 733, a lifting driving mechanism 8, a vertical sliding installation component 81, a vertical sliding rail 811, a slide block 812, a lifting driver 82, a lifting linkage component 83, a lifting rack 831, a lifting rotating shaft 832, a lifting gear 833, a lifting oil cylinder 84 and a lifting support column 85 are arranged.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in figures 1-3, the station adjusting mechanism of the bar conveying device comprises a placing seat 1 with an inclined upper end and a placing station 2 for placing bar-shaped materials, a conveying seat 3 with a conveying station 4 which is arranged above one side of the placing station 2 and is inclined in the same direction as the placing station 2 is arranged on one side of the placing seat 1, a plurality of lifting plates 5 which are arranged between the placing seat 1 and the conveying seat 3 and are provided with lifting stations 6 inclined in the same direction as the placing station 2 are movably arranged on the conveying seat 3, the lifting stations 6 are arranged on one side of the placing station 2, the height of the lifting stations 6 is not higher than that of the placing station 2 close to one side of the conveying station 4, and a lifting station adjusting mechanism 7 which can enable the lifting plates 5 to be close to or far away from the placing seat 1 so as to adjust the width of the lifting stations 6 on one side of the placing station 2 is arranged between the lifting plates 5, the lifting plate 5 is connected with a lifting driving mechanism 8 which can drive the lifting plate 5 to vertically lift so as to lift the lifting station 6 from the placing station 2 to the conveying station 4, and when the lifting driving mechanism 8 works, the lifting plate 5 rises or falls so as to lift the bar stock to the conveying station 4 of the conveying seat 3.

Specifically, the conveying base 3 comprises a plurality of conveying frame bodies 31 which are arranged side by side and vertically in sequence, the upper ends of the conveying frame bodies 31 are respectively provided with a conveying inclined surface 32 which is arranged obliquely, and each conveying inclined plane 32 is inclined and extends downwards towards one side far away from the placing seat 1, and each conveying inclined plane 32 is positioned on the same horizontal plane to form the conveying station 4, the placing seat 1 comprises a plurality of placing frame bodies 11 which are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the conveying frame bodies 31 and are connected with one side of the conveying frame bodies 31, the upper ends of the placing frame bodies 11 are respectively provided with placing inclined planes 12, and the placing inclined planes 12 are positioned on the same horizontal plane to form the placing station 2, one side of each conveying frame body 31 close to the placing frame body 11 is movably provided with a lifting plate 5, and the lifting plates 5 respectively extend to one side of the placing frame body 11, and the extending parts of the lifting plates 5 are bar lifting surfaces.

Preferably, the lifting driving mechanism 8 includes vertical sliding installation components 81 vertically arranged on one side of the conveyor frame body 31, the lifting plates 5 are connected with the conveyor frame body 31 through the vertical sliding installation components 81, any one of the lifting plates 5 is connected with a lifting driver 82, a lifting linkage component 83 capable of driving the rest lifting plates 5 to synchronously lift when any one of the lifting plates 5 in the lifting plates 5 lifts is arranged on the conveyor frame body 31, and when the lifting linkage component 83 moves, the bar stock lifted by the upper end of the lifting plate 5 keeps horizontal.

Visibly, the vertical sliding installation assembly 81 includes a vertical sliding rail 811 disposed on one side of the carriage body 31 in the vertical direction, a sliding block 812 is slidably disposed in the vertical sliding rail 811, and the lifting plate 5 is disposed on one side of the sliding block 812, wherein the sliding block 812 and the vertical sliding rail 811 keep relative vertical movement, thereby enabling the lifting plate 5 to vertically move.

In addition, the lifting linkage assembly 83 includes lifting racks 831 respectively arranged on one side of the sliding block 812 along the vertical direction, the lifting plate 5 is located on one side of the lifting racks 831 through the lifting station adjusting mechanism 7, a lifting rotating shaft 832 sequentially penetrates through each of the carrier bodies 31, a plurality of lifting gears 833 are respectively arranged on each of the carrier bodies 31, and each of the lifting gears 833 respectively corresponds to and meshes with each of the lifting racks 831 one to one. The lift gear 833 is linked to the lift shaft 832 to ensure that the lift gear 833 drives the lift 831 to move synchronously.

Further, the lifting driver 82 includes a lifting cylinder 84 vertically disposed, and an output shaft of the lifting cylinder 84 abuts against a lifting top post 85 outside a lifting rack 831 connected to any one of the lifting plates 5, wherein the lifting top post 85 and the output shaft of the lifting cylinder 84 are relatively rotatable.

Meanwhile, the lifting station adjusting mechanism 7 comprises an adjusting swing arm 71 with one end hinged to one side of the upper end of the lifting rack 831, an adjusting gap 72 is formed in one side, close to the lifting rack 831, of the lifting plate 5, the lower end of the lifting plate 5 is hinged to the sliding block 812, the lower end of the lifting plate 5 is connected with the adjusting swing arm 71 through a lifting station adjusting assembly 73, and the adjusting gap 72 is a rotation allowance when the lifting plate 5 rotates relative to the sliding block 812.

The lifting station adjusting assembly 73 comprises a positioning column 731 which is arranged at one end, far away from the lifting rack 831, of the adjusting swing arm 71, an adjusting clamping seat 732 is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the lifting plate 5, the adjusting swing arm 71 is located between the lifting plate 5 and the adjusting clamping seat 732, a plurality of adjusting clamping grooves 733 are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the adjusting clamping seat 732, and the positioning column 731 is connected with any adjusting clamping groove 733 in the adjusting clamping seat 732 in a clamped mode. However, when the positioning column 731 is engaged with the adjusting clamping groove 733 of the adjusting clamping seat 732, which is farther from the lifting rack 831, the specification of the bar transported by the lifting plate 5 is larger.

In detail, the upper end of the conveying seat 3 is provided with a striker plate 34 at one end of the conveying station 4 at the lower position through the conveying station adjustable mechanism 33. The striker plate 34 acts as a stop when the bar is conveyed to the conveying station 4.

Further, the conveying station adjustable mechanism 33 includes material blocking slide blocks 331 respectively slidably disposed on one side of the conveying frame body 31, the material blocking plates 34 are respectively disposed on the material blocking slide blocks 331, the lower end of the material blocking slide blocks 331 is provided with a plurality of teeth 335, and one conveying station adjusting shaft 332 sequentially penetrates through each conveying frame body 31, and the conveying station adjusting shaft 332 is respectively provided with a plurality of adjusting gears 333 respectively engaged with the teeth, one end of the conveying station adjusting shaft 332 is connected with an adjusting hand wheel 334, and the conveying frame body 31 is provided with a locking structure 336 capable of circumferentially positioning the conveying station adjusting shaft 332. The adjusting hand wheel 334 is rotated to control the rod material selecting amount of the material blocking slide block 331, and after the position is determined, the locking structure 336 fixes the positions of the adjusting hand wheel 334 and the tooth 335 corresponding to the adjusting gear 333.

The principle of the embodiment is as follows: the bar specification lifted by the lifting plate 5 is controlled by adjusting the distance between the lifting plate 5 and the lifting rack 831 in the lifting station adjusting mechanism 7, wherein the lifting driving mechanism 8 drives the lifting plate 5 to move upwards, so that the bar is transported from the placing station 2 to the conveying station 4. The material blocking plate 34 at one side of the conveying station 4 and the material blocking slide block 331 are in cross fit with each other, and the conveying quantity of the bars is controlled.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Although terms such as the placing seat 1, the placing frame 11, the placing station 2, the conveying seat 3, the conveying frame body 31, the conveying inclined plane 32, the conveying station adjustable mechanism 33, the material blocking slide block 331, the adjusting shaft 332, the adjusting gear 333, the adjusting hand wheel 334, the tooth 335, the locking structure 336, the material blocking plate 34, the conveying station 4, the lifting plate 5, the lifting station 6, the lifting station adjusting mechanism 7, the adjusting swing arm 71, the adjusting gap 72, the lifting station adjusting component 73, the positioning column 731, the adjusting clamping seat 732, the adjusting clamping groove 733, the lifting driving mechanism 8, the vertical sliding mounting component 81, the vertical sliding rail 811, the slide block 812, the lifting driver 82, the lifting linkage component 83, the lifting rack 831, the lifting rotating shaft 832, the lifting gear 833, the lifting cylinder 84, and the lifting top pillar 85 are used more often, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a rod material conveyor's station guiding mechanism, includes that the upper end has the slope setting and is used for placing seat (1) of placing of station (2) of placing rod-shaped material, place seat (1) one side be equipped with the upper end have be located place station (2) one side top and with place transport seat (2) syntropy slope transport seat (3) of transport station (4) that set up, its characterized in that, transport seat (3) go up the activity and be equipped with a plurality of be located place between seat (1) and transport seat (3) and the upper end have with place lifting plate (6) that station (2) syntropy slope set up lifting plate (5), lifting plate (6) be located place station (2) one side and lifting station (6) highly not be higher than place station (2) and be close to the height of transport station (4) one side, and lifting plate (5) and transport seat (3) between be equipped with and enable lifting plate (5) to be close to or keep away from and place seat (1) thereby The lifting station adjusting mechanism (7) is used for adjusting the width of the lifting station (6) on one side of the placing station (2), and the lifting plate (5) is connected with a lifting driving mechanism (8) which can drive the lifting plate (5) to vertically lift so that the lifting station (6) is lifted to the conveying station (4) from the placing station (2).

2. The station adjusting mechanism of the bar conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying seat (3) comprises a plurality of conveying frame bodies (31) which are sequentially arranged side by side and vertically, the upper ends of the conveying frame bodies (31) are respectively provided with inclined conveying inclined surfaces (32), each inclined conveying inclined surface (32) extends downwards in an inclined manner towards one side away from the placing seat (1), each inclined conveying surface (32) is positioned on the same horizontal plane to form the conveying station (4), the placing seat (1) comprises a plurality of placing frame bodies (11) which are respectively corresponding to the conveying frame bodies (31) one by one and are connected with one side of the conveying frame bodies (31), the upper ends of the placing frame bodies (11) are respectively provided with placing inclined surfaces (12), and each placing inclined surface (12) is positioned on the same horizontal plane to form the placing station (2), one side of each conveying frame body (31) close to the placing frame body (11) is movably provided with a lifting plate (5), and the lifting plates (5) respectively extend to one side of the placing frame body (11).

3. The station adjusting mechanism of the bar conveying device according to claim 2, wherein the lifting driving mechanism (8) comprises vertical sliding installation components (81) vertically arranged on one side of the conveying frame body (31), the lifting plates (5) are connected with the conveying frame body (31) through the vertical sliding installation components (81), any one of the lifting plates (5) is connected with a lifting driver (82), and a lifting linkage component (83) capable of driving the rest lifting plates (5) to synchronously lift when any one of the lifting plates (5) in the lifting plates (5) lifts is arranged on the conveying frame body (31).

4. The station adjusting mechanism of a bar conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that the vertical sliding mounting assembly (81) comprises a vertical sliding rail (811) which is arranged on one side of the conveying frame body (31) along the vertical direction, a sliding block (812) is arranged in the vertical sliding rail (811) in a sliding manner, and the lifting plate (5) is arranged on one side of the sliding block (812).

5. The station adjusting mechanism of the bar conveying device according to claim 4, wherein the lifting linkage assembly (83) comprises lifting racks (831) respectively arranged on one side of the sliding block (812) along the vertical direction, the lifting plate (5) is positioned on one side of the lifting racks (831) through the lifting station adjusting mechanism (7), a lifting rotating shaft (832) sequentially penetrates through each carriage body (31), a plurality of lifting gears (833) are respectively arranged on the carriage bodies (31), and the lifting gears (833) respectively correspond to the lifting racks (831) one by one and are meshed with each other.

6. The station adjusting mechanism of the bar stock conveying device according to claim 3, 4 or 5, wherein the lifting driver (82) comprises a lifting cylinder (84) which is vertically arranged, and an output shaft of the lifting cylinder (84) abuts against a lifting jack (85) outside a lifting rack (831) connected to any one of the lifting plates (5).

7. The station adjusting mechanism of the bar conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that the lifting station adjusting mechanism (7) comprises an adjusting swing arm (71) with one end hinged to one side of the upper end of the lifting rack (831), one side of the lifting plate (5) close to the lifting rack (831) is provided with an adjusting gap (72), the lower end of the lifting plate (5) is hinged to the sliding block (812), and the lower end of the lifting plate (5) is connected with the adjusting swing arm (71) through a lifting station adjusting assembly (73).

8. The station adjusting mechanism of the bar conveying device according to claim 7, wherein the lifting station adjusting assembly (73) comprises a positioning column (731) which is arranged at one end, far away from the adjusting swing arm (71), hinged with the lifting rack (831), of the lifting frame, an adjusting clamping seat (732) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the lifting plate (5), the adjusting swing arm (71) is located between the lifting plate (5) and the adjusting clamping seat (732), a plurality of adjusting clamping grooves (733) are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the adjusting clamping seat (732), and the positioning column (731) is connected with any one adjusting clamping groove (733) in the adjusting clamping seat (732) in a clamping manner.

9. The station adjusting mechanism of the bar conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper end of the conveying seat (3) is provided with a striker plate (34) at one end of the conveying station (4) at the lower position through the conveying station adjusting mechanism (33).

10. The station adjusting mechanism of the bar conveying device according to claim 9, wherein the conveying station adjusting mechanism (33) comprises material blocking sliding blocks (331) which are respectively slidably arranged on one side of the conveying frame body (31), the material blocking plates (34) are respectively arranged on the material blocking sliding blocks (331), a plurality of teeth (335) are arranged at the lower ends of the material blocking sliding blocks (331), a conveying station adjusting shaft (332) sequentially penetrates through each conveying frame body (31), a plurality of adjusting gears (333) which are respectively meshed with the teeth are respectively arranged on the conveying station adjusting shaft (332), an adjusting hand wheel (334) is connected to one end of the conveying station adjusting shaft (332), and a locking structure (336) which can circumferentially position the conveying station adjusting shaft (332) is arranged on the conveying frame body (31).

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