CN211495614U - Bucket elevator for feed production - Google Patents
Bucket elevator for feed production Download PDFInfo
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- CN211495614U CN211495614U CN201922436900.1U CN201922436900U CN211495614U CN 211495614 U CN211495614 U CN 211495614U CN 201922436900 U CN201922436900 U CN 201922436900U CN 211495614 U CN211495614 U CN 211495614U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of feed production equipment, a bucket elevator for feed production is disclosed, the opening that includes the hopper and is located the inboard hopper of conveying chain is upwards towards the casing middle part to one side, the discharge gate has under last delivery wheel on the casing, the feed inlet has directly over last delivery wheel on the casing, actuating mechanism drive last delivery wheel drive the hopper on the conveying chain carry get into the material in-process in the casing from the feed inlet, the hopper that is equipped with the material begins to incline after reaching last delivery wheel position, the material begins to fall into the discharge gate at this moment, when the hopper reachs the top of last delivery wheel, the opening of hopper has already been toppled down all materials in the hopper and has been poured into the discharge gate, the phenomenon that a part of material can't pour into the discharge gate basically can not appear in the process; thereby enabling to improve the conveying efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feed production equipment field especially relates to a bucket elevator for feed production.
Background
The traditional bucket elevator works in the following way: the bucket scoops up the material entering from a feeding port below, the material is lifted to the top along with a conveying belt or a chain and turns downwards after bypassing a top wheel, the bucket elevator pours the material into the discharging port, a driving belt of the bucket elevator with transmission generally adopts a rubber belt and is arranged on a transmission roller at the lower part or the upper part and a direction-changing roller at the upper part and the lower part, the bucket elevator with the chain transmission is generally provided with two parallel transmission chains, a pair of transmission chain wheels is arranged at the upper part or the lower part, a pair of direction-changing chain wheels is arranged at the lower part or the upper part, and the bucket elevator is generally provided with a shell to prevent dust in; in the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: in the process that a hopper of a traditional bucket elevator conveys materials to the top and then pours the materials into a discharge hole, a part of the materials cannot be poured into the discharge hole, and the material conveying efficiency is low; also conventional hoppers are directly fixed to the conveyor chain, which is inconvenient when cleaning or replacing the hopper.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a hopper is provided with the material and can all empty the material in the hopper into the discharge gate after carrying to the top to improve conveying efficiency and be convenient for the bucket elevator for the feed production of hopper clearance or change.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes is: the utility model provides a bucket elevator for feed production which characterized in that: comprises a shell, a mounting base, a hopper, a conveying mechanism and a driving mechanism;
the conveying mechanism is positioned in the shell and comprises a conveying wheel set and a conveying chain, the conveying wheel set comprises an upper conveying wheel and a lower conveying wheel, the upper conveying wheel comprises two coaxially arranged conveying wheels, the two conveying wheels are rotatably connected to the upper part of the shell through two first transmission shafts respectively, and a gap is formed between the two conveying wheels; the lower conveying wheels comprise two coaxial conveying wheels, the two lower conveying wheels are rotatably connected to the lower part of the machine shell through two second transmission shafts respectively, a gap is formed between the two lower conveying wheels, and the axial direction of each lower conveying wheel is consistent with the axial direction of each upper conveying wheel; the central axes of the upper conveying wheel and the lower conveying wheel are in the same vertical plane; the conveying chains comprise two conveying chains, wherein one conveying chain corresponds to the upper conveying wheel and the lower conveying wheel on the same side, the other conveying chain corresponds to the upper conveying wheel and the lower conveying wheel on the other side, and the upper conveying wheel and the lower conveying wheel on the same side can be driven by the aid of the conveying chains;
the mounting bases are positioned between the two conveying chains and are arranged at equal intervals along the conveying chains, and two ends of the mounting bases in the horizontal direction are respectively fixed with the two conveying chains;
the number of the hoppers is consistent with that of the mounting bases, the hoppers are connected with the mounting bases through a butt joint structure, the butt joint structure comprises clamping grooves formed in the mounting bases and clamping heads fixed on the hoppers and matched with the clamping grooves, and the clamping heads are clamped in the clamping grooves and can slide in the clamping grooves; the clamping connector is locked in the clamping groove by means of a locking mechanism; the hopper is positioned on the inner side of the conveying chain, and an opening of the hopper faces the middle part of the machine shell in an inclined upward direction;
a discharge hole is formed in the machine shell right below the upper conveying wheel, and a feed hole is formed in the machine shell right above the upper conveying wheel;
the driving mechanism can drive the upper conveying wheel or the lower conveying wheel to rotate, the conveying chain can drive the hopper to circularly run in the casing when the upper conveying wheel rotates or the lower conveying wheel rotates, and the hopper can lift and convey materials entering from the feeding hole into the discharging hole in the running process.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a main transmission shaft, the motor is fixed at the top of the rack, the main transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the rack, an output shaft of the motor is fixed with the main transmission shaft, and the main transmission shaft and the two first transmission shafts are in transmission through a chain wheel and a chain; the first transmission shaft is fixed with the upper conveying wheel and is rotatably connected with the rack.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the locking mechanism comprises a jackscrew, and the jackscrew is connected to the mounting base in a threaded manner and can jack the clamping connector tightly.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the conveying chain is a chain, and the upper conveying wheel and the lower conveying wheel are chain wheels.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the hopper is characterized in that the casing is provided with a window convenient for replacing the hopper, a sealing cover is arranged at the window, and the sealing cover is fixedly connected with the casing by means of bolts.
Adopt the produced beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme to lie in:
the hopper is positioned in the opening of the hopper on the inner side of the conveying chain and faces the middle part of the shell in an inclined manner, a discharge hole is formed in the shell under the upper conveying wheel, a feed inlet is formed in the shell over the upper conveying wheel, the driving mechanism drives the upper conveying wheel to drive the hopper on the conveying chain to convey materials entering the shell from the feed inlet, the hopper filled with the materials starts to incline after reaching the position of the upper conveying wheel, the materials begin to fall into the discharge hole, when the hopper reaches the top of the upper conveying wheel, the opening of the hopper is downward to pour all the materials in the hopper into the discharge hole, and the phenomenon that a part of the materials cannot be poured into the discharge hole is basically avoided in the process; thereby improving the conveying efficiency;
the hopper is connected with the help of butt joint structure between the installation base, butt joint structure include the draw-in groove of seting up on the installation base and be fixed in on the hopper and with the joint head of draw-in groove matching, joint head joint in the draw-in groove and the joint head can slide in the draw-in groove, the joint head with the help of a locking mechanical system locking at the draw-in groove, change the hopper and make and relieve the locking to the joint head through locking mechanical system, the pulling hopper makes the joint head break away from with the draw-in groove, alright easily pull down the hopper so that wash or change it.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the position of the cover of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from the specific details set forth herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a bucket elevator for fodder production comprises a casing 1, a mounting base 2, a hopper 3, a conveying mechanism and a driving mechanism;
the conveying mechanism is positioned inside the machine shell 1 and comprises a conveying wheel set and a conveying chain 41, the conveying wheel set comprises an upper conveying wheel 42 and a lower conveying wheel 43, the upper conveying wheel 42 comprises two coaxially arranged conveying wheels, the two conveying wheels 42 are rotatably connected to the upper part of the machine shell 1 through two first transmission shafts 421 respectively, and a gap is formed between the two conveying wheels 42; the lower conveying wheels 43 comprise two coaxially arranged, the two lower conveying wheels 43 are rotatably connected to the lower part of the machine shell 1 through two second transmission shafts 431 respectively, a gap is formed between the two lower conveying wheels 43, and the axial direction of the lower conveying wheels 43 is consistent with the axial direction of the upper conveying wheels 42; the central axes of the upper conveying wheel 42 and the lower conveying wheel 43 are in the same vertical plane; the conveying chains 41 comprise two conveying chains, wherein one conveying chain 41 corresponds to the upper conveying wheel 42 and the lower conveying wheel 43 on the same side, the other conveying chain 41 corresponds to the upper conveying wheel 42 and the lower conveying wheel 43 on the other side, and the upper conveying wheel 42 and the lower conveying wheel 43 on the same side can be driven by the conveying chains 41; the mounting bases 2 comprise a plurality of mounting bases, the mounting bases 2 are located between the two conveying chains 41 and are arranged at equal intervals along the conveying chains 41, and two ends of the mounting bases 2 in the horizontal direction are respectively fixed with the two conveying chains 41; the number of the hoppers 3 is the same as that of the mounting bases 2, the hoppers 3 are connected with the mounting bases 2 through a butt joint structure, the butt joint structure comprises clamping grooves 51 formed in the mounting bases 2 and clamping heads 52 fixed on the hoppers 3 and matched with the clamping grooves 51, the clamping heads 52 are clamped in the clamping grooves 51, and the clamping heads 52 can slide in the clamping grooves 51; the card connector 52 is locked in the card slot 51 by a locking mechanism; the hopper 3 is positioned at the inner side of the conveying chain 41, and the opening of the hopper 3 faces the middle part of the machine shell 1 in an inclined mode; a discharge port 11 is arranged on the machine shell 1 right below the upper conveying wheel 42, and a feed port 12 is arranged on the machine shell 1 right above the upper conveying wheel 42; the driving mechanism can drive the upper conveying wheel 42 or the lower conveying wheel 43 to rotate, the conveying chain 41 can drive the hopper 3 to circularly run in the machine shell 1 when the upper conveying wheel 42 rotates or the lower conveying wheel 43 rotates, and the hopper 3 can lift and convey materials entering from the feeding hole 12 into the discharging hole 11 in the running process.
When the material conveying device is used, the two upper conveying wheels 42 are driven by the driving mechanism to rotate simultaneously, the two upper conveying wheels 42 enable the two lower conveying wheels 43 to rotate by means of the conveying chain 41, the conveying chain 41 can drive the hopper 3 positioned on the inner side of the annular shape of the conveying chain to lift and convey materials entering the interior of the machine shell 1 from the feeding hole 12 into the discharging hole 11, the hopper 3 begins to incline when the position of the upper conveying wheels 42 is lifted, the materials in the hopper 3 begin to fall into the discharging hole 11, and when the hopper 3 is positioned at the top of the upper conveying wheels 42, the openings of the hopper 3 completely fall into the discharging hole 11; the second transmission shaft 431 is rotatably connected to the housing 1 by means of a bearing seat, and the second transmission shaft 431 is fixed to the lower feed roller 43.
The hopper 3 is positioned at the inner side of the conveying chain 41, the opening of the hopper 3 is inclined upwards and faces the middle part of the machine shell 1, a discharge hole 11 is arranged on the machine shell 1 under an upper conveying wheel 42, a feed hole 12 is arranged on the machine shell 1 over the upper conveying wheel 42, a driving mechanism drives the upper conveying wheel 42 to drive the hopper 3 on the conveying chain 41 to convey materials entering the machine shell 1 from the feed hole 12, the hopper 3 filled with the materials starts to incline after reaching the position of the upper conveying wheel 42, at the moment, the materials start to fall into the discharge hole 11, when the hopper 3 reaches the top of the upper conveying wheel 42, the opening of the hopper 3 is already downwards poured to pour all the materials in the hopper 3 into the discharge hole 11, and the phenomenon that a part of the materials cannot be poured into the discharge hole; thereby improving the conveying efficiency; hopper 3 and installation base 2 are connected with the help of butt joint structure between, butt joint structure includes draw-in groove 51 that sets up on installation base 2 and be fixed in hopper 3 on and with the joint 52 that draw-in groove 51 matches, joint 52 joint in draw-in groove 51 and joint 52 can slide in draw-in groove 51, joint 52 locks at draw-in groove 51 with the help of a locking mechanism, change hopper 3 and make and relieve the locking to joint 52 through locking mechanism, pulling hopper 3 makes joint 52 break away from with draw-in groove 51, alright easily pull down hopper 3 so that wash or change it.
The driving mechanism comprises a motor 61 and a main transmission shaft 62, the motor 61 is fixed on the top of the rack, the main transmission shaft 62 is rotatably connected to the top of the rack, an output shaft of the motor 61 is fixed with the main transmission shaft 62, and the main transmission shaft 62 and the two first transmission shafts 421 are in transmission through a chain wheel and a chain; the first transmission shafts 421 are fixed to the upper conveying wheels 42, the first transmission shafts 421 are rotatably connected to the frame, and are transmitted to the two first transmission shafts 421 through the main transmission shaft 62 by means of a chain wheel and a chain after the motor 61 is started, so as to drive the two upper conveying wheels 42 to rotate, and the first transmission shafts 421 are rotatably connected to the housing 1 by means of bearing seats.
The locking mechanism includes a jack screw 21, and the jack screw 21 is screwed to the mounting base 2 and can push the bayonet 52 tightly, and the bayonet 52 can be locked quickly or unlocked.
The conveying chain 41 is a chain, and the upper conveying wheel 42 and the lower conveying wheel 43 are chain wheels, so that the chain transmission strength is high, and the slippage can be prevented.
The casing 1 is provided with a window convenient for replacing the hopper 3, the window is provided with a sealing cover 13, and the sealing cover 13 is fixedly connected with the casing 1 by means of bolts, so that the hopper 3 can be replaced or cleaned conveniently.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person can make some simple modifications, deformations and equivalent replacements according to the present invention, all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a bucket elevator for feed production which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a mounting base (2), a hopper (3), a conveying mechanism and a driving mechanism;
the conveying mechanism is positioned in the machine shell (1) and comprises a conveying wheel set and a conveying chain (41), the conveying wheel set comprises an upper conveying wheel (42) and a lower conveying wheel (43), the upper conveying wheel (42) comprises two coaxially arranged upper conveying wheels, the two upper conveying wheels (42) are rotatably connected to the upper part of the machine shell (1) through two first transmission shafts (421), and a gap is formed between the two upper conveying wheels (42); the lower conveying wheels (43) comprise two coaxially arranged, the two lower conveying wheels (43) are rotatably connected to the lower part of the machine shell (1) through two second transmission shafts (431), a gap is formed between the two lower conveying wheels (43), and the axial direction of the lower conveying wheels (43) is consistent with the axial direction of the upper conveying wheels (42); the central axes of the upper conveying wheel (42) and the lower conveying wheel (43) are in the same vertical plane; the conveying chains (41) comprise two conveying chains, wherein one conveying chain (41) corresponds to the upper conveying wheel (42) and the lower conveying wheel (43) on the same side, the other conveying chain (41) corresponds to the upper conveying wheel (42) and the lower conveying wheel (43) on the other side, and the upper conveying wheel (42) and the lower conveying wheel (43) on the same side can be driven by the aid of the conveying chains (41);
the mounting bases (2) are arranged between the two conveying chains (41) at equal intervals along the conveying chains (41), and two ends of the mounting bases (2) in the horizontal direction are respectively fixed with the two conveying chains (41);
the number of the hoppers (3) is the same as that of the mounting bases (2), the hoppers (3) are connected with the mounting bases (2) through a butt joint structure, the butt joint structure comprises clamping grooves (51) formed in the mounting bases (2) and clamping joints (52) which are fixed on the hoppers (3) and matched with the clamping grooves (51), the clamping joints (52) are clamped in the clamping grooves (51) and the clamping joints (52) can slide in the clamping grooves (51); the clamping head (52) is locked in the clamping groove (51) by means of a locking mechanism; the hopper (3) is positioned at the inner side of the conveying chain (41), and an opening of the hopper (3) faces the middle part of the machine shell (1) in an inclined upward manner;
a discharge hole (11) is formed in the machine shell (1) right below the upper conveying wheel (42), and a feed hole (12) is formed in the machine shell (1) right above the upper conveying wheel (42);
the driving mechanism can drive the upper conveying wheel (42) or the lower conveying wheel (43) to rotate, the conveying chain (41) can drive the hopper (3) to circularly run in the shell (1) when the upper conveying wheel (42) rotates or the lower conveying wheel (43) rotates, and the hopper (3) can lift and convey materials entering from the feeding hole (12) into the discharging hole (11) in the running process.
2. The bucket elevator for producing fodder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a motor (61) and a main transmission shaft (62), the motor (61) is fixed at the top of the rack, the main transmission shaft (62) is rotatably connected at the top of the rack, an output shaft of the motor (61) is fixed with the main transmission shaft (62), and the main transmission shaft (62) and the two first transmission shafts (421) are in transmission through a chain wheel and a chain; the first transmission shaft (421) is fixed with the upper conveying wheel (42), and the first transmission shaft (421) is rotatably connected with the rack.
3. The bucket elevator for producing fodder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the locking mechanism comprises a jackscrew 21, wherein the jackscrew 21 is in threaded connection with the mounting base 2 and can jack the clamping head 52 tightly.
4. The bucket elevator for producing fodder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying chain (41) is a chain, and the upper conveying wheel (42) and the lower conveying wheel (43) are chain wheels.
5. The bucket elevator for producing fodder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hopper is characterized in that a window convenient for replacing the hopper (3) is formed in the casing (1), a sealing cover (13) is arranged at the window, and the sealing cover (13) is fixedly connected with the casing (1) through a bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922436900.1U CN211495614U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Bucket elevator for feed production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922436900.1U CN211495614U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Bucket elevator for feed production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211495614U true CN211495614U (en) | 2020-09-15 |
Family
ID=72396641
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922436900.1U Active CN211495614U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Bucket elevator for feed production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211495614U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201922436900.1U patent/CN211495614U/en active Active
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