CN211494795U - Straw bundle cuts rope and receives rope machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bale cutting rope winding machine, which comprises a frame, the front part of the frame is provided with a transverse passage for the operation of a bale conveyor, the frame is provided with an upper cutting rope support which is positioned in front of the transverse passage and is driven by a longitudinal cutting rope power mechanism to slide longitudinally, the upper cutting rope support is provided with a lower cutting rope support which can slide vertically, the lower cutting rope support is driven by a vertical cutting rope power mechanism connected to the upper cutting rope support to slide vertically, the lower cutting rope support is connected with a cutting rope motor, and a power output shaft of the cutting rope motor is provided with a cutting rope saw blade which extends to the transverse passage; the machine frame is connected with a rope hooking frame which is located behind the transverse channel and can vertically slide, the rope hooking frame is driven by a vertical rope hooking power mechanism to vertically slide, and the rope hooking frame is connected with a main hook which can hook a binding rope on a bale. The utility model discloses can cut off and collude the multichannel bundle rope on the bale automatically, have the advantage that the rope is fast, labor efficiency is high, the cost of labor has been reduced.

Description

Straw bundle cuts rope and receives rope machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bale cuts rope and receives rope machine.

Background

When the existing crops are harvested, hay such as straws and the like is no longer used as main fuel in rural areas, and certainly, the hay cannot be burnt out in soil. Thus, one part is used as feed, and the other part is compressed to form new fuel.

The existing machine (ensiling machine or crop straw harvester) can harvest and compress the straws, and then bundle scattered straws into square bales through a bundling machine, so that the machine is convenient to transport and store. When the bales need to be crushed into biomass fuel or directly combusted, the binding ropes of the bales need to be cut off, the conventional method adopts the manual work to cut off the bales on a conveyor, and the binding ropes are manually drawn out after the cutting off, so that the method has low labor efficiency and high labor intensity and cannot be applied to a bale conveying line.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a can cut off the bale rope automatic on the bale and with the bale of bale rope results and cut rope receipts rope machine, solve the problem among the prior art when improving labor efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a bale cuts rope receipts rope machine, including the frame, its structural feature is: the front part of the rack is provided with a transverse channel for the bale conveyor to run, the rack is provided with an upper cutting rope support which is positioned in front of the transverse channel and is driven by a longitudinal cutting rope power mechanism to longitudinally slide, the upper cutting rope support is provided with a lower cutting rope support which can vertically slide, the lower cutting rope support is driven by a vertical cutting rope power mechanism connected to the upper cutting rope support to vertically slide, the lower cutting rope support is connected with a cutting rope motor, and a power output shaft of the cutting rope motor is provided with a cutting rope saw blade extending to the transverse channel; the machine frame is connected with a rope hooking frame which is located behind the transverse channel and can vertically slide, the rope hooking frame is driven by a vertical rope hooking power mechanism to vertically slide, and the rope hooking frame is connected with a main hook which can hook a binding rope on a bale.

After the structure is adopted, the straw bundles are transversely conveyed from the straw bundle conveyor, the lower cutting rope support is driven to be positioned at the lowest part when passing through the transverse channel, the upper cutting rope support longitudinally slides to be close to the straw bundles, the cutting rope saw blade is driven by the power of the cutting rope motor to rotate, and the cutting rope saw blade can sequentially cut a plurality of bundling ropes from bottom to top in the process that the lower cutting rope support vertically slides upwards so as to cut off the bundling ropes; when the binding rope is cut off, the main hook moves from bottom to top, and the cut binding rope can be hooked in sequence, namely the binding rope is pulled out from the straw bale. The utility model discloses can cut off in proper order and take out the multichannel bundle rope on the bale, therefore no longer need the manual work to cut off and take out the bundle rope, improved labor efficiency greatly and reduced workman's intensity of labour.

The rope-hooking mechanism is characterized in that a rope basket placing area is arranged at the rear part of the rack, a rope conveying frame which is driven by a rope conveying power mechanism to slide longitudinally is connected to the rack in a sliding mode, the rope hooking frame is vertically connected to the rope conveying frame in a sliding mode, a turning frame is connected to the rope hooking frame in a rotating mode, a turning frame (a turning power machine which can set the angle in a rotating mode) is installed on the rope hooking frame, a main hook is hinged to the rope hooking frame, and a rope hooking power machine which drives the main hook to swing so as to hook a bundling rope and put down the bundling rope is connected to.

The rope conveying power mechanism comprises a rope conveying rack which is connected to the rack and longitudinally arranged, a rope conveying motor is mounted on the rope conveying rack, and a conveying gear meshed with the rope conveying rack is mounted on a power output shaft of the rope conveying motor.

The roll-over stand is provided with auxiliary hooks which are positioned at two sides of the main hook and can hook up the binding ropes at two sides of the main hook.

The rope hooking frame is provided with a locking cylinder, a piston rod of the locking cylinder is provided with a positioning fork arm, and the overturning frame is provided with a slot for the positioning fork arm to extend into.

The vertical sliding connection of rope cutting lower carriage is on cutting the rope upper bracket, vertical rope cutting power unit is including connecting the rope cutting elevator motor on cutting the rope upper bracket, cut the rope transmission shaft that is equipped with the correspondence setting from top to bottom and just by rope cutting elevator motor on the rope upper bracket, cut the rope sprocket on two rope transmission shafts that cut, cut the rope chain on two corresponding rope sprockets, cut rope lower carriage fixed connection on cutting the rope chain.

The cutting rope upper bracket is connected to the rack in a sliding mode, the longitudinal cutting rope power mechanism comprises a cutting rope rack which is connected to the rack and is longitudinally arranged, a cutting rope pushing cylinder is arranged on the rack, a cutting rope power shaft is arranged on the cutting rope upper bracket, cutting rope gears meshed with the cutting rope rack are respectively arranged at two ends of the cutting rope power shaft, and the cutting rope upper bracket is in power connection with a piston rod of the cutting rope pushing cylinder.

Collude the vertical sliding connection of rope frame in the frame, vertical collude rope power unit including connect collude rope elevator motor in the frame, what be equipped with corresponding setting from top to bottom in the frame colludes the rope transmission shaft, two collude and correspond on the rope transmission shaft and be equipped with and collude the rope sprocket, two correspondently collude and be equipped with on the rope sprocket and collude the rope chain, collude rope frame fixed connection and collude on the rope chain.

To sum up, the utility model discloses can cut off and collude the multichannel bundle rope on the bale automatically, have the advantage that the rope cutting speed is fast, labor efficiency is high, reduced the cost of labor.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view taken along A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 after rotating 90 degrees in the direction B;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the left side view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the rope conveying frame connected to the machine frame;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6 in the direction C;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view taken along line D-D in FIG. 7;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the primary hook, the primary hook and the auxiliary hook hooking the twine.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a rope collecting machine for cutting rope of grass bale, for convenience of description, the longitudinal direction in this embodiment refers to the left and right direction of the paper surface in fig. 1, i.e. the left side of the paper surface in fig. 1 is the front of the machine, the direction perpendicular to the paper surface is the transverse direction of the machine, and the following connection and installation can be understood as direct connection or indirect connection, which means that the connection or installation between two components can be performed through an intermediate component. The utility model discloses a frame 1, the front portion of frame 1 is equipped with the transverse passage 100 who supplies the bale conveyer operation, the rear portion of frame 1 is provided with the rope basket and places district 200, does not show this bale conveyer in the embodiment in the picture, and the bale conveyer is the band conveyer among the prior art, and its concrete structure is prior art, and its direction of delivery is the direction of perpendicular to picture 1 medium side paper, and in this embodiment promptly horizontal, that is to say, this bale conveyer passes the utility model provides a bale rope cutting and collecting machine places the district 200 at foretell rope basket and can place the rope basket for accept to cut and transport the bundle rope of coming, of course, this rope basket places district 200 and can settle and cut and transport the bundle rope of coming, then the manual work places the bundle rope in the rope basket. The utility model discloses an action flow as follows: the bale ropes on the bale are cut, the bale ropes are hooked out from the bale while the bale ropes are cut until the bale ropes are completely separated from the bale, and then the hooked bale ropes are conveyed to the rope basket placing area 200, namely the bale ropes can be directly placed in the area or the rope basket placed in the area. The specific structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, so as to realize the above-mentioned working process.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the frame 1 is provided with an upper rope cutting bracket 3 located in front of the transverse passage 100 and driven by a longitudinal rope cutting power mechanism to longitudinally slide, in this embodiment, the upper rope cutting bracket 3 is slidably connected to the frame 1, the sliding connection can be realized by adopting a sliding fit structure of a guide rail and a slider in the prior art, the longitudinal rope cutting power mechanism includes a rope cutting rack 22 connected to the frame 1 and longitudinally arranged, the frame 1 is provided with a rope cutting pushing cylinder 23, the upper rope cutting bracket 3 is provided with a rope cutting power shaft, two ends of the rope cutting power shaft are respectively provided with a rope cutting gear 24 engaged with the rope cutting rack 22, the upper rope cutting bracket 3 is dynamically connected with a piston rod of the rope cutting pushing cylinder 23, the rope cutting pushing cylinder 23 acts to push the upper rope cutting bracket 3 to longitudinally slide so as to approach to and leave from the transverse passage 100, the structure can ensure the stability and the accuracy in the moving process. The cutting rope upper bracket 3 is provided with a cutting rope lower bracket 2 capable of vertically sliding, the cutting rope lower bracket 2 is driven by a vertical cutting rope power mechanism connected with the cutting rope upper bracket 3 to vertically slide, in the embodiment, the cutting rope lower bracket 2 is vertically and slidably connected with the cutting rope upper bracket 3, the sliding connection can be realized by adopting a sliding fit structure of a guide rail and a slide block in the prior art, the vertical cutting rope power mechanism comprises a cutting rope lifting motor 18 connected with the cutting rope upper bracket 3, the cutting rope upper bracket 3 is provided with cutting rope transmission shafts 19 which are correspondingly arranged up and down and are provided with the cutting rope lifting motor, one cutting rope transmission shaft 19 is in power connection with a power output shaft of the cutting rope lifting motor, the two cutting rope transmission shafts 19 are correspondingly provided with cutting rope chain wheels 20, the two corresponding cutting rope chain wheels 20 are provided with cutting rope chains 21, and the cutting rope lower bracket 2 is fixedly connected with the cutting rope chains 21, when the rope cutting lifting motor 18 acts, the rope cutting transmission shaft drives the rope cutting chain wheel 20 to rotate, and the rope cutting lower support 2 is driven by the rope cutting chain 21 to vertically slide. The rope cutting motor 4 is connected to the rope cutting lower support 2, and a rope cutting saw blade 5 extending to the transverse channel 100 is mounted on a power output shaft of the rope cutting motor 4.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the action of rope cutting for the bale is as follows: the bale conveyor conveys the bales to the transverse passage 100, the lower support 2 of the cutting rope is at the lowest position under the driving of the cutting rope chain 21, the cutting rope pushing cylinder 23 is started to drive the upper support 3 of the cutting rope to longitudinally slide and approach the cutting rope passage, the cutting rope saw blade is ensured to be positioned below the bottommost binding rope of the bales, the cutting rope motor 4 acts, the cutting rope saw blade 5 rotates, the cutting rope lifting motor 18 is started, the cutting rope chain 21 drives the lower support 2 of the cutting rope to vertically slide upwards, the cutting rope saw blade 5 cuts off a plurality of binding ropes of the bales in sequence, after the cutting is finished, the upper support 3 of the cutting rope longitudinally slides and is away from the transverse passage, namely, the upper rope cutting bracket 3 returns, the rope cutting chain 21 drives the lower rope cutting bracket 2 to vertically slide downwards to return to the initial position, thus completing the rope cutting work of one bale, repeating the actions, and continuously cutting the rope of the transported bale. And can see from above-mentioned action process, the utility model discloses cut fast and efficient of rope, can guarantee that the bundle rope of bale is cut off completely.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 to 8, the frame 1 is connected with a rope hooking frame 6 which is located behind the transverse channel 100 and can slide vertically, the rope hooking frame 6 is driven by a vertical rope hooking power mechanism to slide vertically, and the rope hooking frame 6 is connected with a main hook 7 which can hook a binding rope on a bale. In this embodiment, the rope hooking frame 6 is not directly connected to the frame, the frame 1 is slidably connected to the rope conveying frame 8 driven by the rope conveying power mechanism to slide longitudinally, the rope hooking frame 6 is vertically slidably connected to the rope conveying frame 8, the rope hooking frame 6 is rotatably connected to the roll-over frame 13, the rope hooking frame 6 is provided with a roll-over power machine 14 for driving the roll-over frame 13 to rotate by a set angle, the main hook 7 is hinged to the roll-over frame 6, the roll-over frame 13 is connected to the rope hooking power machine 12 for driving the main hook 7 to swing to hook and put down the rope, in this embodiment, the rope hooking power machine 12 is a cylinder, and a piston rod of the cylinder is proud on the main hook. Due to the arrangement of the related structures such as the rope conveying frame 8, the hooked bundling ropes can be conveyed backwards to be convenient for collection. The main hook 7 can swing through the power drive of the rope hooking power machine 12, so that the binding rope can be hooked better, the arranged overturning power machine further ensures the effect of hooking the binding rope, and the whole overturning frame 13 can overturn for a certain angle, so that the binding rope can be completely dismounted. The turning frame 13 is provided with auxiliary hooks 15 which are positioned at both sides of the main hook 7 and can hook up the binding ropes at both sides of the main hook, as shown in fig. 9, when the main hook 7 hooks up the binding ropes by itself, both ends of the binding ropes hang down freely, and the binding ropes are easy to fall off or are inconvenient to enter the rope basket due to the long length of the binding ropes, so that when the turning frame 13 turns over for a certain angle, the auxiliary hooks 15 hook up the binding ropes to form a state in the figure at the right side in fig. 9, even if the binding ropes are bent in a multi-fold state, the binding ropes can be hooked effectively and driven to move backwards, and the binding ropes can be placed in the rope basket conveniently (the binding ropes can be placed without lifting up to a large height).

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 to 8, in the present embodiment, the rope conveying power mechanism includes a rope conveying rack 9 connected to the frame 1 and disposed longitudinally, a rope conveying motor 10 is mounted on the rope conveying rack 8, and a conveying gear 11 engaged with the rope conveying rack 9 is mounted on a power output shaft of the rope conveying motor 10. The rope hooking frame 6 is provided with a locking cylinder 16, a piston rod of the locking cylinder 16 is provided with a positioning fork arm 17, the roll-over frame 13 is provided with a slot for the positioning fork arm 17 to extend into, and the structure can ensure the stability of the roll-over frame when the rope hooking and releasing are carried out. Collude the vertical sliding connection of rope frame 6 in frame 1, the vertical rope power unit that colludes is including linking up colluding rope elevator motor 25 in frame 1, what correspond the setting about being equipped with in frame 1 colludes rope transmission shaft 26, colludes and is equipped with on the rope transmission shaft 26 to collude rope sprocket 27 for two, colludes and is equipped with on the rope sprocket 27 to two correspondences and collude rope chain 28, collude rope frame 6 fixed connection on colluding rope chain 28.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 to 8, the operations of hooking the tying rope, releasing the tying rope and carrying the tying rope are as follows, when the cutting of the binding rope starts, the rope hooking power machine 12 operates to open the main hook 7, the rope hooking lifting motor 25 operates, the rope hooking chain 28 drives the rope hooking frame 6 to slide upwards, the main hook 7 hooks a plurality of bundles of ropes in sequence, so that the bundles of ropes are gradually separated from the bales, after all the bundles of ropes are hooked, when the rope hooking power machine 12 is started, the main hook 7 is in a closed state (the state shown in the figure), the main hook 7 can completely clamp the bundling rope, the turning frame 13 is turned by a certain angle under the driving of the turning power machine 14, the auxiliary hook can also support the two ends of the lashing rope, the rope conveying motor 10 is started, the rope conveying frame 8 drives the rope hooking frame 6 to longitudinally slide backwards, and a plurality of lashing ropes are conveyed to the rope basket placing area 200, so that the area or the rope baskets placed in the area can be prevented.

The utility model discloses do not receive the restriction of above-mentioned embodiment, at this technical field personnel, based on the utility model discloses the equivalent change and the part replacement of last concrete structure are all in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a bale cuts rope and receives rope machine, includes frame (1), characterized by: the front part of the rack (1) is provided with a transverse channel (100) for the bale conveyor to run, the rack (1) is provided with a cutting rope upper support (3) which is positioned in front of the transverse channel (100) and is driven by a longitudinal cutting rope power mechanism to slide longitudinally, the cutting rope upper support (3) is provided with a cutting rope lower support (2) capable of sliding vertically, the cutting rope lower support (2) is driven by a vertical cutting rope power mechanism connected to the cutting rope upper support (3) to slide vertically, the cutting rope lower support (2) is connected with a cutting rope motor (4), and a power output shaft of the cutting rope motor (4) is provided with a cutting rope saw blade (5) extending to the transverse channel (100); the straw bale tying machine is characterized in that a rope hooking frame (6) which is located at the rear of a transverse channel (100) and can vertically slide is connected to the rack (1), the rope hooking frame (6) is driven by a vertical rope hooking power mechanism to vertically slide, and a main hook (7) which can hook a tying rope on a straw bale is connected to the rope hooking frame (6).

2. The bale rope cutting and winding machine of claim 1, wherein: the rear portion of frame (1) is provided with rope basket and places district (200), sliding connection has fortune rope frame (8) by the vertical slippage of fortune rope power unit drive on frame (1), collude the vertical sliding connection of rope frame (6) on fortune rope frame (8), collude to rotate on rope frame (6) and be connected with roll-over stand (13), collude to be equipped with on rope frame (6) and order about roll-over stand (13) rotatory settlement angle's upset engine (14), main hook (7) articulate on colluding rope frame (6), be connected with on roll-over stand (13) and drive main hook (7) swing in order to realize colluding the bundle rope and put down colluding rope engine (12) of bundling.

3. The bale rope cutting and winding machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rope conveying power mechanism comprises a rope conveying rack (9) which is connected to the rack (1) and is longitudinally arranged, a rope conveying motor (10) is arranged on the rope conveying rack (8), and a conveying gear (11) which is meshed with the rope conveying rack (9) is arranged on a power output shaft of the rope conveying motor (10).

4. The bale rope cutting and winding machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the roll-over stand (13) is provided with auxiliary hooks (15) which are positioned at two sides of the main hook (7) and can hook up the binding ropes at two sides of the main hook.

5. The bale rope cutting and winding machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rope hooking frame (6) is provided with a locking cylinder (16), a piston rod of the locking cylinder (16) is provided with a positioning fork arm (17), and the turning frame (13) is provided with a slot for the positioning fork arm (17) to extend into.

6. The bale cutter rope take-up machine of any of claims 1-4, wherein: the rope cutting mechanism is characterized in that the lower rope cutting support (2) is vertically connected to the upper rope cutting support (3) in a sliding mode, the vertical rope cutting power mechanism comprises a rope cutting lifting motor (18) connected to the upper rope cutting support (3), rope cutting transmission shafts (19) which are arranged on the upper rope cutting support (3) in an up-down corresponding mode and are provided with rope cutting chain wheels (20) correspondingly, rope cutting chains (21) are arranged on the two corresponding rope cutting chain wheels (20), and the lower rope cutting support (2) is fixedly connected to the rope cutting chains (21).

7. The bale cutter rope take-up machine of any of claims 1-4, wherein: the rope cutting device is characterized in that the upper rope cutting support (3) is connected to the rack (1) in a sliding mode, the rope cutting power mechanism comprises a rope cutting rack (22) which is connected to the rack (1) and is longitudinally arranged, a rope cutting pushing cylinder (23) is arranged on the rack (1), a rope cutting power shaft is arranged on the upper rope cutting support (3), rope cutting gears (24) meshed with the rope cutting rack (22) are arranged at two ends of the rope cutting power shaft respectively, and the upper rope cutting support (3) is in power connection with a piston rod of the rope cutting pushing cylinder (23).

8. The bale cutter rope take-up machine of any of claims 1-4, wherein: collude the vertical sliding connection of rope frame (6) on frame (1), vertical collude rope power unit including connect collude rope elevator motor (25) in frame (1), what correspond the setting about being equipped with on frame (1) colludes rope transmission shaft (26), two collude to correspond to be equipped with on rope transmission shaft (26) and collude rope sprocket (27), two correspondently collude to be equipped with on rope sprocket (27) and collude rope chain (28), collude rope frame (6) fixed connection and collude on rope chain (28).

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