SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a cantilever crane structure and including this cantilever crane structure's operation equipment to solve above-mentioned problem.
In order to achieve the above objects, one aspect of the present invention provides a boom structure including a main arm, an auxiliary arm, a main arm delivery pipe installed on the main arm, and an auxiliary arm delivery pipe installed on the auxiliary arm, the main arm comprises a vertical section extending in a vertical direction, the main arm conveying pipe comprises a vertical pipe section corresponding to the vertical section, the auxiliary arm comprises a horizontal section extending along the horizontal direction, the auxiliary arm conveying pipe comprises a horizontal pipe section corresponding to the horizontal section, the auxiliary arm is connected to the vertical section through the horizontal section and can rotate around the axial direction of the vertical section, one end of the horizontal pipe section is connected with one end of the vertical pipe section through a rotary elbow, the arm support structure also comprises a rigid connecting piece, the swivel elbow is connected to the secondary arm by the rigid connection for rotation therewith.
Optionally, one end of the rigid connector is connected to the swivel elbow and the other end of the rigid connector is connected to the horizontal segment.
Optionally, one end of the rigid connector is fixedly connected to the rotary elbow at a position close to the vertical pipe section, and the other end of the rigid connector is movably connected to the horizontal section so as to be movable in a horizontal direction relative to the horizontal section.
Optionally, the rigid connector is a bent rod.
Optionally, the rigid connection member includes a first horizontal portion, a second horizontal portion, and an inclined portion connected between the first horizontal portion and the second horizontal portion, one end of the first horizontal portion, which is far away from the inclined portion, is fixedly connected to the swivel elbow, one end of the second horizontal portion, which is far away from the inclined portion, is provided with a horizontally extending strip-shaped hole, the horizontal segment is provided with a connection pin for the strip-shaped hole to be sleeved in, and the diameter of the connection pin is smaller than the length of the strip-shaped hole.
Optionally, the rigid connection member includes a yoke portion having a root connected to an end of the first horizontal portion distal from the inclined portion, a U-shaped yoke portion of the yoke portion being coaxially secured around the swivel elbow.
Optionally, the root of the fork portion is connected to the first horizontal portion by a bolt, and the U-shaped fork portion of the fork portion is welded to the swivel elbow.
Optionally, the horizontal pipe section is connected with the rotary elbow through a hose, and the length of the hose is greater than the connection distance between the horizontal pipe section and the rotary elbow.
The utility model discloses another aspect provides an operation equipment, operation equipment includes above the cantilever crane structure.
Optionally, the work equipment is a fire engine.
The utility model discloses a cantilever crane structure is through adopting rigid connection spare with rotatory elbow rigid connection in the fly jib, and when the fly jib was rotatory, the rotary power of rotatory elbow was provided by rigid connection spare, can effectively improve the mobility of following of rotatory elbow to avoid rotatory elbow because of the atress inequality wearing and tearing appear, jamming, leak scheduling problem, can also avoid the hose to appear losing, leaking in addition.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.
In the present invention, the use of directional terms such as "upper, lower, horizontal, vertical" in the absence of a contrary intention is generally directed to the orientation shown in the drawings.
The utility model provides an arm support structure, which comprises a main arm, an auxiliary arm, a main arm conveying pipe arranged on the main arm and an auxiliary arm conveying pipe arranged on the auxiliary arm, the main arm comprises a vertical section 10 extending in a vertical direction, the main arm conveying pipe comprises a vertical pipe section 20 corresponding to the vertical section 10, the sub-arm comprises a horizontal section 11 extending in a horizontal direction, the sub-arm conveying pipe comprises a horizontal pipe section 21 corresponding to the horizontal section 11, the sub-arm is connected to the vertical section 10 through the horizontal section 11 and can rotate around the axial direction of the vertical section 10, one end of the horizontal pipe section 21 is connected to one end of the vertical pipe section 20 by a swivel elbow 22, the boom structure further comprises a rigid connection 30, the swivel elbow 22 being connected to the secondary arm by the rigid connection 30 to swivel with the secondary arm.
The utility model discloses a cantilever crane structure is through adopting rigid connection spare 30 to rotate elbow 22 rigid connection in the fly jib, and when the fly jib is rotatory, the rotary power of rotatory elbow 22 is provided by rigid connection spare 30, can effectively improve rotatory elbow 22's follow-up nature to avoid rotatory elbow 22 because of the uneven wearing and tearing that appear of atress, jamming, leakage scheduling problem, can also avoid the hose to appear breaking and damaging, leaking in addition.
It should be noted that the present invention is mainly based on the improvement made on the structure of the connecting portion between the main arm and the sub-arm, and therefore, the structure of the main arm and the sub-arm will not be described in detail, and certainly, the structural form of the main arm and the sub-arm will not be limited, as long as the main arm includes a vertical section for connecting with the sub-arm, and the sub-arm includes a horizontal section for connecting with the main arm. Furthermore, the references to horizontal and vertical are also for ease of understanding with reference to the orientation shown in the drawings and do not represent the orientation of the boom structure in actual use.
It will be further appreciated that the swivel elbow 22 described above is able to swivel relative to the upright tube section 20, so that the swivel elbow 22 follows as the secondary arm swivels.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the boom structure, in which only the structure of the connection portion of the main arm and the sub arm is shown. As shown in fig. 1, one end of the horizontal section 11 of the sub-boom is connected to the upper end of the vertical section 10 of the main boom, one end of the horizontal pipe section 21 of the sub-boom conveying pipe is connected to the upper end of the vertical pipe section 20 of the main boom conveying pipe through the rotating elbow 22, and the horizontal pipe section 21, the rotating elbow 22 are communicated with the vertical pipe section 20.
In the present invention, the rigid connection member 30 may have any suitable structure as long as the rigid connection between the rotary elbow 22 and the auxiliary arm can be realized. Wherein, one end of the rigid connecting piece 30 is connected to the rotating elbow 22, and the other end of the rigid connecting piece 30 is preferably connected to the horizontal section 11 of the auxiliary arm, so that the moment for driving the rotating elbow 22 can be shortened, the follow-up property of the rotating elbow 22 can be improved, and the structure of the rigid connecting piece 30 can be simplified.
Further, in order to improve the force uniformity of the swivel elbow 22, one end of the rigid connector 30 is fixedly connected to the swivel elbow 22 at a position close to the vertical pipe section 20 (i.e. the lower end of the swivel elbow 22 in fig. 1). In addition, in order to adapt to the position requirements of different rotation angles of the auxiliary arm, the other end of the rigid connecting piece 30 is movably connected to the horizontal section 11 to be capable of moving in the horizontal direction relative to the horizontal section 11, so that the rigid connecting piece 30 can realize self-adaptive adjustment.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the rigid connection member 30 is a bent rod member. Specifically, for example, as shown in fig. 1, the rigid connecting member 30 may include a first horizontal portion 31, a second horizontal portion 33, and an inclined portion 32 connected between the first horizontal portion 31 and the second horizontal portion 33, one end of the first horizontal portion 31, which is far away from the inclined portion 32, is fixedly connected to the swivel elbow 22, one end of the second horizontal portion 33, which is far away from the inclined portion 32, is provided with a horizontally extending strip-shaped hole 34, the horizontal section 11 is provided with a connecting pin 12 for the strip-shaped hole 34 to be sleeved in, and a diameter of the connecting pin 12 is smaller than a length of the strip-shaped hole 34, as shown in fig. 2 (it is to be noted that, in fig. 2, the boom structure of fig. 1 is simplified, mainly to show a relationship between the connecting pin 12 and the strip-shaped hole 34). During the rotation of the secondary arm, on the one hand, the connecting pin 12 can drive the rigid connecting piece 30 to rotate, and further drive the rotary elbow 22 to rotate; on the other hand, the connecting pin 12 is movable relative to the rigid connecting piece 30 along the strip-shaped hole 34, that is, the connecting pin 12 and the inclined part 32 can be adjusted in pitch according to the rotation angle of the auxiliary arm, so as to adapt to the position requirements of different rotation angles of the auxiliary arm.
In order to further improve the force uniformity of the swivel elbow 22, the rigid connection member 30 may further include a fork portion 35, a root portion of the fork portion 35 is connected to an end of the first horizontal portion 31 far from the inclined portion 32, and a U-shaped fork portion of the fork portion 35 is coaxially forked around the swivel elbow 22. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the U-shaped fork of the shift fork 35 is disposed at the lower end of the rotary elbow 22, the U-shaped fork is coaxial with the lower end of the rotary elbow 22, the inner circumferential surface of the U-shaped fork is attached to the outer circumferential surface of the lower end of the rotary elbow 22, and the U-shaped fork may be fixedly connected to the rotary elbow 22 by bolts, or may be welded or riveted to the rotary elbow 22.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the base of the yoke 35 may be connected to the first horizontal portion 31 by a bolt 36. Of course, the yoke portion 35 may be formed integrally with the first horizontal portion 31, the inclined portion 32, and the second horizontal portion 33 to form the rigid connection member 30.
The utility model discloses in, horizontal pipeline section 21 with accessible hose 23 is connected between rotatory elbow 22, the length of hose 23 is greater than horizontal pipeline section 21 with the connection interval between the rotatory elbow 22. Since the main arm conveying pipe and the auxiliary arm conveying pipe are both hard pipes in a normal condition, the auxiliary arm conveying pipe can adapt to the length change of the auxiliary arm during rotation by arranging the hose 23. In addition, since the rotational power of the swivel elbow 22 is provided by the rigid connection 30 during the rotation of the secondary arm, damage to the hose 23 during rotation can be reduced.
The utility model discloses another aspect provides an operation equipment, operation equipment includes above the cantilever crane structure.
Wherein the work equipment may be a fire engine.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical concept of the present invention can be within the scope of the present invention to perform various simple modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not separately describe various possible combinations.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.