CN211486239U - A vascular sheath for external fixation of temporary pacing electrodes - Google Patents
A vascular sheath for external fixation of temporary pacing electrodes Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型属于医疗用具技术领域,尤其为一种可外固定临时起搏电极的血管鞘,包括管鞘组,所述管鞘组可拆卸连接有安装块,所述安装块的顶壁滑动连接有两个活动杆,且两个所述活动杆均贯穿所述安装块的顶壁,所述活动杆的底部固定连接有限位板,两个所述活动杆上方固定连接有按压板;通过对按压板的按压,调节限位板与安装块的内壁之间距离,且通过转动板转动至卡槽内,使卡块对按压板的位置限位,直到电极导线穿过安装块进入管鞘组后,将转动板转动至原位使转动板不再对活动杆限位,此时活动杆受到弹簧的带动回弹将限位板贴触于管鞘组的内壁,完成对电极导线的固定,操作步骤简洁,提高了固定时的效率和便捷性。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a blood vessel sheath capable of externally fixing a temporary pacing electrode, comprising a tube sheath group, wherein the tube sheath group is detachably connected with a mounting block, and the top wall of the mounting block is slidably connected There are two movable rods, and both of the movable rods pass through the top wall of the installation block, the bottom of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a limit plate, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected above the two movable rods; Press the pressing plate to adjust the distance between the limit plate and the inner wall of the installation block, and rotate the plate into the slot to limit the position of the clip to the pressing plate until the electrode wire passes through the installation block and enters the sheath group After that, turn the rotating plate to the original position so that the rotating plate no longer limits the movable rod. At this time, the movable rod is driven by the spring and rebounds, so that the limiting plate is attached to the inner wall of the tube-sheath group to complete the fixation of the electrode lead. The operation steps are concise, which improves the efficiency and convenience when fixing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗用具技术领域,具体涉及一种可外固定临时起搏电极的血管鞘。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a vascular sheath capable of externally fixing a temporary pacing electrode.
背景技术Background technique
医疗用品是针对处理伤口或者处理疾病所用的物品的总称。医疗用品范围可以包括家用医疗用品、宠物医疗用品,我国医疗器械产业总体上与国际先进水平还有十年以上的差距,但随着电子技术,计算机技术与生物材料科学的发展及生物医学工程学科的兴起,我国医疗器械工业获得了进一步发展的理论基础和技术源泉,从而带动了整个产业的技术进步和创新发展,走上了医疗器械科技产业的道路。Medical supplies are a general term for items used to treat wounds or treat diseases. The scope of medical supplies can include household medical supplies and pet medical supplies. my country's medical device industry as a whole has a gap of more than ten years with the international advanced level. However, with the development of electronic technology, computer technology and biomaterials science and biomedical engineering The rise of my country's medical device industry has obtained the theoretical basis and technical source for further development, thus driving the technological progress and innovative development of the entire industry, and embarking on the path of the medical device technology industry.
中国专利公开了一种带锁定功能的血管鞘(公告号CN205849969U),该专利技术能够通过对临时起搏电极有效提高血管鞘内的微导丝的固定性,避免心脏临时起搏电极对病患的心脏造成损伤,进而保证心脏介入手术的安全性,但是该方案进行紧固和移动操作时,需要人工将定位螺栓拧转和松动,因血管鞘鞘座本身体积较小,这样也造成该方案不便使用规格较大的螺栓,人工拧动时不好对螺栓受力,尤其是处于监护室内护士的手带上橡胶手套时,来回拧动松懈和紧固时操作步骤也比较繁琐,且该方案的锁固装置在血管销使用后,也无法进行拆卸,二次利用,增加了使用成本。The Chinese patent discloses a vascular sheath with locking function (publication number CN205849969U). The patented technology can effectively improve the fixation of the micro-guide wire in the vascular sheath through the temporary pacing electrode, so as to avoid the temporary cardiac pacing electrode to the patient. However, when tightening and moving the solution, the positioning bolts need to be manually twisted and loosened, because the vascular sheath seat itself is small in size, which also causes this solution. It is inconvenient to use large-sized bolts, and it is not easy to apply force to the bolts when manually twisting them, especially when the nurses in the ICU wear rubber gloves, the operation steps for loosening and tightening back and forth are also cumbersome, and this solution The locking device cannot be disassembled after the vascular pin is used, and the secondary use increases the cost of use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。本实用新型提供了一种可外固定临时起搏电极的血管鞘,具有固定操作简单快速的特点。In order to solve the problems raised in the above background art. The utility model provides a vascular sheath capable of externally fixing a temporary pacing electrode, which has the characteristics of simple and fast fixing operation.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种可外固定临时起搏电极的血管鞘,包括管鞘组,所述管鞘组可拆卸连接有安装块,所述安装块的顶壁滑动连接有两个活动杆,且两个所述活动杆均贯穿所述安装块的顶壁,所述活动杆的底部固定连接有限位板,两个所述活动杆上方固定连接有按压板,所述按压板底部一侧固定连接有滑杆,所述滑杆滑动连接有固定座,所述固定座与所述安装块固定连接,所述活动杆的外壁一侧固定连接有转动座,所述转动座内转动连接有转动板,所述安装块的顶部固定连接有卡块。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a vascular sheath capable of externally fixing a temporary pacing electrode, comprising a sheath group, the sheath group is detachably connected with a mounting block, and the top wall of the mounting block is Two movable rods are slidably connected, and both of the movable rods pass through the top wall of the mounting block, the bottom of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a limit plate, and the upper part of the two movable rods is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, One side of the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected with a fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the mounting block, and one side of the outer wall of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a rotating seat, so A rotating plate is rotatably connected in the rotating seat, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block.
优选的,所述限位板的上端面和所述安装块的上端内壁均开设有相配合的限位槽。Preferably, the upper end surface of the limiting plate and the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting block are both provided with matching limiting grooves.
优选的,所述管鞘组的一侧壁固定连接有两个呈对称分布的弹性连接块,所述安装块的一侧壁开设有两个呈对称分布的连接槽。Preferably, two symmetrically distributed elastic connecting blocks are fixedly connected to one side wall of the tube-sheath group, and two symmetrically distributed connecting grooves are opened on one side wall of the mounting block.
优选的,所述管鞘组和所述安装块之间通过所述弹性连接块与所述连接槽相配合完成卡合固定。Preferably, the elastic connection block and the connection groove are matched to complete the clamping and fixing between the tube-sheath group and the installation block.
优选的,所述固定座的内壁一侧固定连接有弹簧,所述弹簧的另一端与所述滑杆固定连接。Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixing seat, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding rod.
优选的,所述卡块的一侧壁开设有与所述转动板相配合的卡槽。Preferably, a side wall of the clamping block is provided with a clamping slot matched with the rotating plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过对按压板的按压,使活动杆带动限位板在安装块的内侧滑动,调节限位板与安装块的内壁之间距离,且通过转动板转动至卡槽内,使卡块对按压板的位置限位,直到电极导线穿过安装块进入管鞘组后,将转动板转动至原位使转动板不再对活动杆限位,此时活动杆受到弹簧的带动回弹将限位板贴触于管鞘组的内壁,完成对电极导线的固定,操作步骤简洁,提高了固定时的效率和便捷性,且在对管鞘组使用完成后,通过弹性连接块和连接槽的相互配合可将安装块进行拆卸,留备下一次的使用,节省了使用成本。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: by pressing the pressing plate, the movable rod drives the limiting plate to slide on the inner side of the mounting block, and the distance between the limiting plate and the inner wall of the mounting block is adjusted, and Rotate the rotating plate into the slot to limit the position of the clamping block to the pressing plate until the electrode wire passes through the mounting block and enters the sheath group, then rotate the rotating plate to the original position so that the rotating plate no longer limits the movable rod , at this time, the movable rod is driven by the spring and rebounds, and the limit plate is attached to the inner wall of the tube sheath group to complete the fixation of the electrode lead. The operation steps are simple, which improves the efficiency and convenience of fixation. After the group is used, the installation block can be disassembled through the mutual cooperation of the elastic connection block and the connection groove, and the installation block can be reserved for the next use, which saves the use cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中固定块;Fig. 2 is a fixed block in the utility model;
图3为图1中A部的放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of A part in Fig. 1;
图4为本实用新型中转动板转动至卡槽内的状态示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of the state in which the rotating plate is rotated into the slot in the present invention.
图中:1、管鞘组;11、弹性连接块;2、安装块;21、连接槽;3、活动杆;31、限位板;311、限位槽;4、按压板;401、弹簧;41、滑杆;42、固定座;5、转动座;51、转动板;6、卡块;61、卡槽。In the figure: 1. Tube sheath group; 11. Elastic connecting block; 2. Mounting block; 21. Connecting groove; 3. Active rod; 31. Limiting plate; 311. Limiting groove; 4. Pressing plate; 401. Spring ; 41, sliding rod; 42, fixed seat; 5, rotating seat; 51, rotating plate; 6, clamping block; 61, card slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种可外固定临时起搏电极的血管鞘,包括管鞘组1,管鞘组1可拆卸连接有安装块2,安装块2的顶壁滑动连接有两个活动杆3,且两个活动杆3均贯穿安装块2的顶壁,活动杆 3的底部固定连接有限位板31,两个活动杆3上方固定连接有按压板4,按压板4底部一侧固定连接有滑杆41,滑杆41滑动连接有固定座42,固定座42 与安装块2固定连接,活动杆3的外壁一侧固定连接有转动座5,转动座5内转动连接有转动板51,安装块2的顶部固定连接有卡块6。1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a vascular sheath capable of externally fixing temporary pacing electrodes, comprising a sheath group 1, the sheath group 1 is detachably connected with a
本实施方案中:在进行使用前将管鞘组1(由公告号CN205849969U中的鞘座、鞘管和扩张管所组成)的弹性连接块11按压塞入安装块2开设的连接槽21中,使弹性连接块11受到连接槽21的卡合限位,完成对管鞘组1和安装块2之间的安装,将起搏电极线进行使用时,人手下压按压板4,使滑杆 41底部的弹簧401受到人手压力弹性收缩,带动滑杆41进入固定座42内,此时按压板4底部的活动杆3受到人手的按压向下滑动,使限位板31和安装块2开设的限位槽311之间的距离增大,且此时转动座5随着活动杆3的位置下降与卡块6处于同一条平行线,此时人手拨动转动座5一侧的转动板51,使转动板51转动至卡槽61内,转动座5的上下两侧壁均开设有槽,两个槽内转动有一个转动销,转动板51与转动销固定,通过槽内的转动销实现人手拨动转动板51时的转动,此时人手不再按压按压板4,使固定座42内的弹簧401回弹时带动转动板51接触于卡槽61的内壁,对活动杆3进行限位不会继续活动,使两个限位槽311之间的距离稳定(如说明书附图中图4所示),此时医护人员即可将起搏电极线从两个限位槽311之间穿过进入管鞘组1,然后将通过人手再次将转动板51转动至原位,不在位于卡槽61内,此时的活动杆3不再受到转动板51和卡槽61的配合限位,通过弹簧401不再受人手压力时的回弹力,带动活动杆3向上移动,使活动杆3底部的限位板31随着活动杆3的移动,通过弹簧401的弹力将起搏电极线卡合在安装块2和限位板31开设的限位槽311内完成对起搏电极线的固定,操作步骤简洁,提高了对起搏电极线临时固定时的效率和便捷性,且在对管鞘组1使用完成后,将弹性连接块11从连接槽21中拔出将安装块2进行拆卸,留备下一次的使用,节省了使用成本。In this embodiment: the elastic connecting
在图1和图2中:限位板31的上端面和安装块2的上端内壁均开设有相配合的限位槽311;通过两个相配合的限位槽311,在起搏电极线穿过活动杆 3后,解除转动板51和卡槽61对活动杆3的限位使弹簧401回弹带动限位板 31上升时,通过限位板31和安装块2之间的两个限位槽311对起搏电极线进行限位并固定。In FIGS. 1 and 2 : the upper end surface of the
在图1中:管鞘组1的一侧壁固定连接有两个呈对称分布的弹性连接块 11,安装块2的一侧壁开设有两个呈对称分布的连接槽21,管鞘组1和安装块2之间通过弹性连接块11与连接槽21相配合完成卡合固定;弹性连接块11为橡胶材质,在进行使用前将管鞘组1的弹性连接块11按压塞入安装块2 开设的连接槽21中,使弹性连接块11受到连接槽21的卡合限位,完成对管鞘组1和安装块2之间的安装。In Fig. 1: one side wall of the tube sheath group 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed
在图3和图4中:固定座42的内壁一侧固定连接有弹簧401,弹簧401 的另一端与滑杆41固定连接,卡块6的一侧壁开设有与转动板51相配合的卡槽61,在下压按压板4使活动杆3在通过弹簧401的弹性位置下降后,通过人手拨动转动板51进入卡槽61内,使活动杆3受到转动板51和卡槽61 的限位,不用人手继续下压按压板4也不会因弹簧401的回弹造成活动杆3 回至原位,使活动杆3底部的限位板31和安装块2的内壁之间的距离稳定,即可开始对起搏电级线的穿入。In FIGS. 3 and 4 : one side of the inner wall of the
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:在进行使用前将管鞘组1的弹性连接块11按压塞入安装块2开设的连接槽21中,使弹性连接块11受到连接槽 21的卡合限位,完成对管鞘组1和安装块2之间的安装,将起搏电极线进行使用时,人手下压按压板4,使滑杆41底部的弹簧401受到人手压力弹性收缩,带动滑杆41进入固定座42内,此时按压板4底部的活动杆3受到人手的按压向下滑动,使限位板31和安装块2开设的限位槽311之间的距离增大,且此时转动座5随着活动杆3的位置下降与卡块6处于同一条平行线,此时人手拨动转动座5一侧的转动板51,使转动板51转动至卡槽61内,此时人手不再按压按压板4,使固定座42内的弹簧401回弹时带动转动板51接触于卡槽61的内壁,对活动杆3进行限位不会继续活动,使两个限位槽311之间的距离稳定,此时医护人员即可将起搏电极线从两个限位槽311之间穿过进入管鞘组1,然后将通过人手再次将转动板51转动至原位,不在位于卡槽61 内,此时的活动杆3不再受到转动板51和卡槽61的配合限位,通过弹簧401 不再受人手压力时的回弹力,带动活动杆3向上移动,使活动杆3底部的限位板31随着活动杆3的移动,通过弹簧401的弹力将起搏电极线卡合在安装块2和限位板31开设的限位槽311内完成对起搏电极线的固定,操作步骤简洁,提高了对起搏电极线临时固定时的效率和便捷性,且在对管鞘组1使用完成后,将弹性连接块11从连接槽21中拔出将安装块2进行拆卸,留备下一次的使用,节省了使用成本。The working principle and use process of the utility model: before use, the elastic connecting
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| CN201922097988.9U CN211486239U (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | A vascular sheath for external fixation of temporary pacing electrodes |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200915 |
