CN211482382U - Lamb feeding test cage - Google Patents

Lamb feeding test cage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211482382U
CN211482382U CN202021233562.8U CN202021233562U CN211482382U CN 211482382 U CN211482382 U CN 211482382U CN 202021233562 U CN202021233562 U CN 202021233562U CN 211482382 U CN211482382 U CN 211482382U
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cage
lamb
feeding
cage body
side wall
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CN202021233562.8U
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李冲
王维民
王国秀
张小雪
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lamb feeding test cage, which comprises a cage body, wherein the cage body comprises a top part, a bottom part and a side wall, and the side wall comprises a plurality of transverse grids and a plurality of vertical supports connected with the transverse grids so as to support the cage body; the multifunctional dung leaking cage is characterized in that the bottom of the cage body comprises a dung leaking plate with holes, a transverse protrusion of a cantilever structure is formed on the support, and the corner of the dung leaking plate is placed on the transverse protrusion through a weighing sensor. Utilize this the utility model discloses a lamb feeding test cage effectively solves the problem that the young lamb is sensitive to the temperature and cold easily leads to the lamb death. The weighing sensor under the dung leaking plate can record the weight of the lambs in real time, and the growth performance can be conveniently measured. The automatic feeding device reduces the workload of artificial feeding and is convenient for measuring the feeding amount. The combination of the funnel type dung collecting net and the inclined urine collecting disc is convenient for the dung and urine collection and weighing of young lambs.

Description

Lamb feeding test cage
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a livestock-raising equipment technical field particularly involves a lamb feeding test cage.
Background
The growth and development of early lambs have important influence on the lifelong production performance, and the research on the growth and development characteristics and the digestive metabolic function development rule of the early lambs has important significance on the reasonable application of the feeding technology of the early lambs. However, in the early lamb feeding test, the lactation amount of the ewes is difficult to measure, artificial lactation is required, but the artificial lactation has the problems of large workload, difficult growth performance measurement, difficult digestive metabolism test and the like, and a lot of difficulties are brought to the experimental research. In addition, the immune function of early lambs is imperfect, the mortality rate is high, and the lambs are particularly sensitive to low temperature. The existing feeding test cage for sheep is mainly designed for measuring the feed intake and the fecaluria discharge of adult sheep, on one hand, the temperature in the cage cannot be controlled to improve the survival rate of lambs, and meanwhile, the weight, the feed intake, the lactation amount and the digestive metabolism test workload of the lambs are also large, so that the automatic test is difficult to realize.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The method aims to solve the problems that artificial lactation is needed due to the fact that the lactation amount along with ewes is difficult to measure in the early lamb feeding test in the prior art, but the artificial lactation has the problems of large workload, difficulty in measuring growth performance and digestive metabolism tests and the like, and a lot of difficulties are brought to experimental research. In addition, the immune function of early lambs is imperfect, the mortality rate is high, and the lambs are particularly sensitive to low temperature. Present sheep is with raising experimental cage mainly designs to the feed intake and the fecaluria emission survey of adult sheep, temperature in the uncontrollable cage on the one hand is in order to improve the lamb survival rate, and the weight of lamb, the feed intake of opening simultaneously, the breast-feed volume is decided and the experimental work load of digestion metabolism is also great, is difficult to realize technical problem such as automatic experiment, the utility model provides a lamb raises experimental cage can realize the automatic breast-feed and the feeding of lamb, can gather the weight and the excrement weight of lamb in real time, can realize automatic heating in the cage, realizes homothermal experimental environment, consequently can ensure the smooth growth of lamb.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
A lamb feeding test cage comprises a cage body, wherein the cage body comprises a top part, a bottom part and a side wall, the side wall comprises a plurality of transverse grids, and a plurality of vertical supports connected with the transverse grids are used for supporting the cage body; the bottom of the cage body comprises a dung leaking plate with holes, a transverse protrusion of a cantilever structure is formed on the support, and the corner of the dung leaking plate is placed on the transverse protrusion through a weighing sensor.
Adopt the utility model discloses this structure among the embodiment can be through the weight of weighing sensor real-time supervision lamb, is favorable to realizing automatic breed.
In addition, weighing sensors are arranged at each corner of the dung leaking plate, for example, the weighing sensors are arranged at four corners respectively, so that the positions of the lambs in the cage can be obtained in real time by calculating the force relation of each weighing sensor.
In addition, a funnel-shaped excrement collecting net is arranged below the excrement leaking plate, and an opening is formed in the bottom of the excrement collecting net funnel; the urine collecting tray is obliquely arranged below the excrement collecting net, is flat and is provided with upper folded edges at the periphery, and an opening is formed at the bottommost part of the urine collecting tray.
As the lamb has less excrement discharge amount, the excrement collecting net is designed into a funnel shape so as to collect the lamb excrement and facilitate the excrement collection. The inclined urine collecting disc is arranged under the funnel type feces collecting net, so that the lamb urine can be collected every day and the urine discharge amount can be determined. Through the utility model discloses this structure among the specific embodiment, excrement and urine that can the automatic acquisition lamb need not open the cage body for the analysis chemical examination, can not make the lamb receive the frightening or extrude. In addition, the structure through leaking the dropping board can also ensure the cleanness in the cage, is favorable to the lamb to grow healthily.
In addition, cage body top includes the infrared heating lamp, the infrared heating lamp has downwardly opening's lamp shade, the lamp shade inner wall is the reflector wall, and the lamp shade below has infrared lamp tube for make the infrared ray that infrared lamp tube sent propagates to cage body inside through direct radiation or the mode of lamp shade internal reflection.
The infrared heating lamps are used for heating the interior of the cage body, so that the healthy growth of lambs can be promoted, and the survival rate of the lambs is improved.
In addition, still include temperature sensor and temperature controller on the cage body lateral wall, the temperature controller is connected to infrared heating lamp's power supply line, infrared heating lamp includes many infrared ray fluorescent tubes, many infrared ray fluorescent tubes are connected to with the mode of independent break-make each other the power supply line.
Through the utility model discloses this structure among the specific embodiment, the supercooling and overheated can be avoided appearing in the temperature in the automatically regulated cage, make the lamb be in comfortable temperature interval all the time, be favorable to survival and the growth of lamb.
In addition, still include automatic breastfeeding bottle on the cage body lateral wall, automatic breastfeeding bottle includes the breast-feed mouth that gets into in the cage body and fixes the breast-feed container in the cage body lateral wall outside, breast-feed container and breast-feed mouth intercommunication, breast-feed container top has opening and lid.
Through the utility model discloses this structure among the concrete embodiment can feed with the mode of feeding bottle for the automatic breast-feed of lamb and do not need the manual work, has alleviateed manpower intensity of labour promptly, also is favorable to the automatic feed of lamb, accords with its natural growth law.
In addition, still include the silo on the cage body lateral wall, the silo is fixed in the outside of cage body lateral wall for make the lamb head stretch out and eat behind the horizontal grid.
The milk feeding device also comprises a milk feeding pump and a milk feeding pipe, wherein the milk feeding pipe is communicated with the nursing container; the lamb feeding test cage further comprises a control unit and a display unit, wherein a photoelectric liquid level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the automatic feeding device, the control unit is connected to the photoelectric liquid level sensor, and the display unit is connected to the control unit; the control unit is also connected to a milk adding pump for adding a predetermined volume of milk to the feeding container at a preset frequency.
By adopting the structure in the specific implementation mode of the utility model, the automatic filling of the lamb feeding container can be realized, and the milk with the preset volume is added into the feeding container according to the preset frequency, so that the scientific feeding is realized; on the other hand, the current condition is displayed in real time through the display unit, for example, when milk cannot be added when the preset time is up, or the milk is added and overflows due to faults, the display unit can send out warning information to remind an operator of manual operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a lamb feeding test cage according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed exemplary embodiments are disclosed below. However, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely for purposes of describing example embodiments.
It should be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the particular exemplary embodiments disclosed, but to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the description of the figures.
Referring to the drawings, the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the function and the achievable purpose of the present invention. Meanwhile, the position limitation terms cited in the present specification are for clarity of description only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof should be considered as the scope of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content.
It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It will be further understood that when an element or unit is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element or unit, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or unit or intervening elements or units may also be present. Moreover, other words used to describe the relationship between components or elements should be understood in the same manner (e.g., "between" versus "directly between," "adjacent" versus "directly adjacent," etc.).
In the utility model, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a lamb feeding test cage according to an embodiment of the invention, and the meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows,
1 a cage body, wherein the cage body is provided with a plurality of cage bodies,
2, a dung leaking plate is arranged on the lower part of the dung leaking plate,
3, a bracket is arranged on the upper surface of the bracket,
4, a weighing sensor is arranged on the base,
5 an infrared heating lamp is arranged on the lower portion of the shell,
6 a temperature controller is arranged on the base plate,
7 a temperature sensor is arranged on the base plate,
8, an automatic feeding device is used for feeding,
a material groove is formed in the upper part of the material tank 9,
10 of the manure collecting net is arranged in the manure collecting net,
11 urine collecting disc.
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention with reference to fig. 1.
The utility model discloses a lamb feeding test cage, which comprises a cage body 1, wherein the cage body comprises a top part, a bottom part and a side wall, the side wall comprises a plurality of horizontal grids, and a plurality of vertical supports 3 connected with the horizontal grids for supporting the cage body 1; the bottom of the cage body 1 comprises a dung leaking plate 2 with holes, a transverse projection of a cantilever structure is formed on the support 3, and the corner of the dung leaking plate 2 is placed on the transverse projection through a weighing sensor 4.
Adopt the utility model discloses this structure among the specific embodiment can be through the weight of weighing sensor 4 real-time supervision lamb, is favorable to realizing automatic breed. The load cell 4 may be, for example, a piezoelectric unit or the like.
In addition, weighing sensors 4 are arranged at each corner of the dung leaking plate 3, for example, weighing sensors 4 are arranged at four corners respectively, so that the positions of lambs in the cage can be obtained in real time by calculating the force relationship of each weighing sensor 4.
In addition, in the specific embodiment of the present invention, the lower part of the feces leaking plate 2 comprises a feces collecting net 10 in the shape of a funnel, and the bottom of the funnel of the feces collecting net 10 is provided with an opening; the lower part of the excrement collecting net 10 is also provided with a urine collecting disc 11 which is obliquely arranged, the urine collecting disc 11 is in a flat shape, the periphery of the urine collecting disc is provided with an upper folded edge, and the bottommost part of the urine collecting disc 11 is provided with an opening.
As the lamb has less excrement discharge amount, the excrement collecting net 10 is designed into a funnel shape to collect the lamb excrement and facilitate the excrement collection. An inclined urine collecting disc 11 is arranged below the funnel type feces collecting net 10, so that the lamb urine can be collected every day and the urine discharge can be measured. Through the utility model discloses this structure among the specific embodiment, excrement and urine that can the automatic acquisition lamb need not open the cage body for the analysis chemical examination, can not make the lamb receive the frightening or extrude. In addition, the structure through leaking dropping board 2 can also ensure the cleanness in the cage, is favorable to the lamb to grow healthily.
Additionally, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the cage top includes an infrared heating lamp 5, the infrared heating lamp 5 has a lampshade with a downward opening, the inner wall of the lampshade is a reflective wall, and an infrared lamp tube is provided below the lampshade for transmitting the infrared rays emitted by the infrared lamp tube to the interior of the cage through direct radiation or internal reflection of the lampshade.
The infrared heating lamp 5 is used for heating the interior of the cage body, so that the healthy growth of lambs can be promoted, and the survival rate of the lambs is improved.
Additionally, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the cage body side wall further includes a temperature sensor 7 and a temperature controller 6, the temperature controller 6 is connected to the power supply line of the infrared heating lamp 5, the infrared heating lamp 5 includes a plurality of infrared tubes, and the plurality of infrared tubes are connected to the power supply line in an independent on-off manner.
Through the utility model discloses this structure among the specific embodiment, the supercooling and overheated phenomenon are avoided appearing in the temperature in can the automatically regulated cage, make the lamb be in comfortable temperature interval all the time, are favorable to surviving and the growth of lamb.
In addition, in the utility model discloses a specific embodiment, still include automatic suckling ware 8 on the cage body lateral wall, automatic suckling ware 8 is including getting into the breast-feed mouth in the cage body and fixing the breast-feed container in the cage body lateral wall outside, breast-feed container and breast-feed mouth intercommunication, breast-feed container top has opening and lid.
Through the utility model discloses this structure among the concrete embodiment can feed with the mode of feeding bottle for the automatic breast-feed of lamb and do not need the manual work, has alleviateed manpower intensity of labour promptly, also is favorable to the automatic feed of lamb, accords with its natural growth law.
In addition, still include silo 9 on the cage body lateral wall, silo 9 is fixed in the outside of cage body lateral wall for make the lamb head stretch out and eat behind the horizontal grid.
The utility model also comprises a milk adding pump and a milk inlet pipe, wherein the milk inlet pipe is communicated with the nursing container; the lamb feeding test cage further comprises a control unit and a display unit, wherein a photoelectric liquid level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the automatic feeding device 8, the control unit is connected to the photoelectric liquid level sensor, and the display unit is connected to the control unit; the control unit is also connected to a milk adding pump for adding a predetermined volume of milk to the feeding container at a preset frequency. The photoelectric liquid level sensor is composed of a light emitting unit on one inner wall and a receiving unit arranged on the opposite inner wall.
By the structure in the specific implementation mode of the utility model, the automatic feeding device 8 can be automatically filled, and milk with a preset volume is added into the feeding container according to a preset frequency, so that scientific feeding is realized; on the other hand, the current condition is displayed in real time through the display unit, for example, when milk cannot be added when the preset time is up, or the milk is added and overflows due to faults, the display unit can send out warning information to remind an operator of manual operation.
While the foregoing description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood, as noted above, that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to exclude other embodiments and may be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, commensurate with the above teachings, or the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (7)

1. A lamb feeding test cage comprises a cage body, wherein the cage body comprises a top part, a bottom part and a side wall, the side wall comprises a plurality of transverse grids, and a plurality of vertical supports connected with the transverse grids are used for supporting the cage body; the multifunctional dung leaking cage is characterized in that the bottom of the cage body comprises a dung leaking plate with holes, a transverse protrusion of a cantilever structure is formed on the support, and the corner of the dung leaking plate is placed on the transverse protrusion through a weighing sensor.
2. The lamb feeding test cage of claim 1, wherein the manure-leaking plate includes a funnel-shaped manure-collecting net under the manure-leaking plate, the manure-collecting net having an opening at the bottom of the funnel; the urine collecting tray is obliquely arranged below the excrement collecting net, is flat and is provided with upper folded edges at the periphery, and an opening is formed at the bottommost part of the urine collecting tray.
3. The lamb feeding test cage as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the cage body includes an infrared heating lamp having a lamp cover with a downward opening, the inner wall of the lamp cover is a reflective wall, and an infrared lamp tube is provided under the lamp cover for transmitting the infrared rays emitted from the infrared lamp tube to the inside of the cage body by means of direct radiation or internal reflection of the lamp cover.
4. The lamb feeding test cage as set forth in claim 3, further comprising a temperature sensor and a temperature controller on the side wall of the cage body, wherein the temperature controller is connected to a power supply line of an infrared heating lamp, the infrared heating lamp comprises a plurality of infrared lamps, and the infrared lamps are connected to the power supply line in an on-off manner independent from each other.
5. The lamb feeding test cage of claim 1, further comprising an automatic feeding device on the side wall of the cage, the automatic feeding device comprising a feeding nozzle entering the cage and a feeding container fixed on the outside of the side wall of the cage, the feeding container being in communication with the feeding nozzle, the feeding container having an opening and a cover at the top.
6. The lamb feeding test cage of claim 1, further comprising a trough on the side wall of the cage, said trough being secured to the outside of the side wall of the cage for allowing the head of the lamb to extend beyond the transverse grid for feeding.
7. The lamb feeding test cage of claim 5, further comprising a milk adding pump and a milk inlet tube, said milk inlet tube being connected to the feeding container; the lamb feeding test cage further comprises a control unit and a display unit, wherein a photoelectric liquid level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the automatic feeding device, the control unit is connected to the photoelectric liquid level sensor, and the display unit is connected to the control unit; the control unit is also connected to a milk adding pump for adding a predetermined volume of milk to the feeding container at a preset frequency.
CN202021233562.8U 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 Lamb feeding test cage Active CN211482382U (en)

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CN202021233562.8U CN211482382U (en) 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 Lamb feeding test cage

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021233562.8U CN211482382U (en) 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 Lamb feeding test cage

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU210657U1 (en) * 2021-08-02 2022-04-25 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кубанский государственный аграрный университет им. И.Т. Трубилина" Cage for individual housing of newborn calves

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU210657U1 (en) * 2021-08-02 2022-04-25 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кубанский государственный аграрный университет им. И.Т. Трубилина" Cage for individual housing of newborn calves

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