CN211481973U

CN211481973U - Dual-purpose agricultural machinery of tectorial membrane fertilization

Info

Publication number: CN211481973U
Application number: CN202020128997.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张立哲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-20
Filing date: 2020-01-20
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and a dual-purpose agricultural machinery of tectorial membrane fertilization is disclosed, which comprises a roof, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of roof bottom has the side post, the right side the left side fixed mounting of side post has first reference column, left side the screw thread mouth has been seted up in the left side of side post. This dual-purpose agricultural machinery of tectorial membrane fertilization, after inserting the surface of first reference column through passing the screw thread mouth with the membrane book body, insert the screw thread mouth inside back rotation fixed with the screw thread post, first reference column and second reference column support the membrane book body this moment, then with fixed connection between pulling-on piece and the agricultural machinery, pull out partial tectorial membrane with the membrane book body and press in the field, make whole device remove under the drive of agricultural machinery, because the one end of the membrane book body is fixed, at the in-process that whole device removed, the surface at first reference column and second reference column begins to rotate, thereby make the membrane book cover in the field, the high purpose of practicality has been reached.

Description

Dual-purpose agricultural machinery of tectorial membrane fertilization

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically a dual-purpose agricultural machinery of tectorial membrane fertilization.

Background

Fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying a fertilizer into soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants to provide nutrients required by the plants and maintain and improve soil fertility, and at present, due to continuous innovation of farming technology, in some crop fields, simultaneous fertilization and film mulching are required.

Agricultural machinery on the existing market is various, but generally has the shortcoming that the practicality is low, and the single fertilization of current agricultural machinery intelligence and tectorial membrane can not go on simultaneously, and need the coating film to handle after the fertilization, separately handles the field like this, not only when extravagant a large amount of, has caused the waste on the energy in addition, is unfavorable for the use of peasant author, so proposes a tectorial membrane fertilization dual-purpose agricultural machinery and solves the above-mentioned problem that proposes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a dual-purpose agricultural machinery of tectorial membrane fertilization possesses advantages such as the practicality is high, has solved the shortcoming that generally exists the practicality low, and current agricultural machinery intelligence is single fertilizies and the tectorial membrane, can not go on simultaneously, and needs the coating film after fertiliziing to handle, separately handles the field like this, not only when extravagant a large amount of, has caused the waste on the energy moreover, is unfavorable for agro-author's problem of use.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of high practicability, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a film-coated and fertilizer-applied dual-purpose agricultural machine comprises a top plate, wherein side columns are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the top plate, a first positioning column is fixedly arranged on the left side of the side column on the right side, a threaded opening is formed in the left side of the side column on the left side, a threaded column is movably arranged in the threaded opening, a second positioning column is fixedly arranged on the right side of the threaded column, film roll bodies are movably arranged on the outer surfaces of the first positioning column and the second positioning column, a rotary opening is formed in the left side of the side column, rotary rods are movably arranged in the rotary opening, pressure plates are fixedly arranged on two opposite sides of the rotary rods, movable wheels are fixedly arranged on two opposite sides of the rotary rods, fixed grooves are formed in the two opposite sides of the side columns, guide rollers are movably arranged in the fixed grooves, a material box is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate, and, the inside fixed mounting of connecting the pump has the connecting pipe, two the equal fixed mounting in one side that the curb plate is relative has the fixed block, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting pipe has the shower nozzle, the top fixed mounting of roof has the pulling-on piece, the bottom fixed mounting of roof has the drive wheel.

Preferably, the connecting pipe fixed mounting is in the inside of fixed block, two the side pillar is the left and right sides of symmetric distribution in roof axis.

Preferably, the threaded opening faces the direction of the first positioning column, and the outer diameter of the rotating rod is matched with the inner diameter of the rotating opening.

Preferably, two the bull stick is the symmetric distribution in the left and right sides of roof axis, the external diameter of activity wheel is greater than the external diameter of pressure disk.

Preferably, the size of fixed slot and guide roll's size looks adaptation, the shape of workbin is the cuboid of inside hollow.

Preferably, the pulling-on piece is located the rear side of workbin, the quantity of shower nozzle is no less than two and evenly distributed in the bottom of connecting pipe.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dual-purpose agricultural machinery of tectorial membrane fertilization possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this dual-purpose agricultural machinery of tectorial membrane fertilization, after inserting the surface of first reference column through passing the screw thread mouth with the membrane book body, insert the screw thread mouth inside back rotation fixed with the screw thread post, first reference column and second reference column support the membrane book body this moment, then with fixed connection between pulling-on piece and the agricultural machinery, pull out partial tectorial membrane with the membrane book body and press in the field, make whole device remove under the drive of agricultural machinery, because the one end of the membrane book body is fixed, at the in-process that whole device removed, the surface at first reference column and second reference column begins to rotate, thereby make the membrane book cover in the field, the high purpose of practicality has been reached.

2. This dual-purpose agricultural machinery of tectorial membrane fertilization, roll up body pivoted in-process through the membrane, the guide roll leads to it, avoid producing the coating film and produce the fold, the pressure disk of both sides is in the both sides of tectorial membrane at the in-process laminating that removes simultaneously, it levels more and more firm to have ensured the tectorial membrane, at the in-process that the device removed, simultaneously through the work of connecting the pump, pass through connecting pipe and shower nozzle with the fertilizer of workbin, spray subaerial, because the workbin is located the front side that the body was rolled up to the membrane, so can carry out the tectorial membrane to the soil immediately after the fertilization, use unusual convenience, thereby the purpose that the practicality is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the pull tab of the present invention.

In the figure: the film roll fixing device comprises a top plate 1, side columns 2, a first positioning column 3, a thread opening 4, a thread opening 5, a second positioning column 6, a film roll body 7, a rotary opening 8, a rotary rod 9, a pressure plate 10, a movable wheel 11, a fixed groove 12, a guide roller 13, a feed box 14, a connecting pump 15, a connecting pipe 16, a fixed block 17, a spray head 18, a pull piece 19 and a driving wheel 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a film-covering and fertilizing dual-purpose agricultural machine comprises a top plate 1, wherein side columns 2 are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the top plate 1, a first positioning column 3 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the right side column 2, a connecting pipe 16 is fixedly mounted inside a fixing block 17, the two side columns 2 are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the central axis of the top plate 1, a threaded opening 4 faces the direction of the first positioning column 3, the outer diameter of a rotating rod 9 is matched with the inner diameter of a rotating opening 8, a film roll body 7 is inserted into the inner part of the threaded opening 4 through the threaded opening 4 and then is rotationally fixed, at the moment, the first positioning column 3 and a second positioning column 6 support the film roll body 7, then a pulling piece 19 is fixedly connected with the agricultural machine, then the film roll body 7 is pulled out, part of a film is covered and pressed on the field, and the whole device is driven by the agricultural machine to move, because one end of the film roll body 7 is fixed, in the moving process of the whole device, the outer surfaces of the first positioning column 3 and the second positioning column 6 start to rotate, so that the film roll covers the field, and the purpose of high practicability is achieved, the two rotating rods 9 are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the central axis of the top plate 1, the outer diameter of the movable wheel 11 is larger than the outer diameter of the pressure plate 10, the size of the fixed groove 12 is matched with that of the guide roller 13, the material box 14 is in a cuboid shape with a hollow inner part, the pulling sheet 19 is positioned on the rear side of the material box 14, the number of the spray heads 18 is not less than two and is uniformly distributed at the bottom of the connecting pipe 16, the left side of the left side column 2 is provided with a threaded port 4, the threaded column 5 is movably arranged in the threaded port 4, in the rotating process of the film roll body 7, the guide roller 13 guides the film roll body to avoid the generation of film coating wrinkles, ensures that the film covering is smoother and more stable, in the moving process of the device, the model of the connecting pump 15 can be 150QJ10-50/7 by the work of the connecting pump 15, the fertilizer of the feed box 14 is sprayed on the ground through the connecting pipe 16 and the spray head 18, because the feed box 14 is positioned at the front side of the film roll body 7, the film covering can be immediately carried out on the soil after the fertilizer is applied, the use is very convenient, thereby achieving the purpose of high practicability, the right side of the threaded column 5 is fixedly provided with the second positioning column 6, the outer surfaces of the first positioning column 3 and the second positioning column 6 are movably provided with the film roll body 7, the left side of the side column 2 is provided with a rotary opening 8, the rotary rods 9 are movably arranged in the rotary opening 8, one side opposite to the two rotary rods 9 is fixedly provided with a pressure plate 10, one side opposite to the two rotary rods 9 is fixedly provided with a movable wheel 11, one side opposite to the two side columns 2 is provided, the inside movable mounting of fixed slot 12 has guide roll 13, and the top fixed mounting of roof 1 has workbin 14, and the bottom fixed mounting of roof 1 has connecting pump 15, and the inside fixed mounting of connecting pump 15 has connecting pipe 16, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two curb plates 2 are relative has fixed block 17, and the bottom fixed mounting of connecting pipe 16 has shower nozzle 18, and the top fixed mounting of roof 1 has pulling-on piece 19, and the bottom fixed mounting of roof 1 has drive wheel 20.

When using, through the pivoted in-process of membrane book body 7, guide roll 13 leads it, avoids producing the coating film and produces the fold, and the pressure disk 10 of both sides has ensured that the tectorial membrane is more level and more firm in the both sides of tectorial membrane at the in-process laminating that removes simultaneously.

To sum up, this dual-purpose agricultural machinery of tectorial membrane fertilization is through after passing screw thread mouth 4 with membrane book body 7 and inserting first reference column 3's surface, insert screw thread mouth 4's inside back rotation fixed with screw thread post 5, first reference column 3 and second reference column 6 support membrane book body 7 this moment, then with fixed connection between pulling-on piece 19 and the agricultural machinery, pull out partial tectorial membrane pressure on the field with membrane book body 7 after that, make whole device remove under the drive of agricultural machinery, because the one end of membrane book body 7 is fixed, at the in-process that whole device removed, the surface at first reference column 3 and second reference column 6 begins to rotate to make the membrane book cover on the field, reached the high mesh of practicality.

Moreover, in the process of rotating the film roll body 7, the guide roller 13 guides the film roll body to avoid the generation of wrinkles caused by film coating, meanwhile, the pressure plates 10 on the two sides are attached to the two sides of the film coating in the moving process, so that the film coating is ensured to be smoother and more stable, in the moving process of the device, fertilizer in the feed box 14 is sprayed on the ground through the connecting pipe 16 and the spray head 18 through the work of the connecting pump 15, the feed box 14 is positioned on the front side of the film roll body 7, so that the film coating can be immediately carried out on the soil after the fertilizer is applied, the use is very convenient, the purpose of high practicability is achieved, the defect of low practicability in general is overcome, the existing agricultural machine can intelligently and singly carry out the fertilizer application and the film coating, the film coating treatment is required after the fertilizer application, the field is separately treated, and a large amount of time is wasted, but also causes the waste of energy and is not beneficial to the use of the farmers.

It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dual-purpose agricultural machinery of tectorial membrane fertilization, includes roof (1), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the bottom of the top plate (1) are fixedly provided with side columns (2), the left side of the right side of the side column (2) is fixedly provided with a first positioning column (3), the left side of the side column (2) is provided with a threaded opening (4), the inner part of the threaded opening (4) is movably provided with a threaded column (5), the right side of the threaded column (5) is fixedly provided with a second positioning column (6), the outer surfaces of the first positioning column (3) and the second positioning column (6) are movably provided with a film roll body (7), the left side of the side column (2) is provided with a rotating opening (8), the inner part of the rotating opening (8) is movably provided with rotating rods (9), one side of the two rotating rods (9) opposite to each other is fixedly provided with a pressure plate (10), one side of the two rotating rods (9) opposite to each other is fixedly provided with a movable wheel (11), one side of the two side columns (2), the inside movable mounting of fixed slot (12) has guide roll (13), the top fixed mounting of roof (1) has workbin (14), the bottom fixed mounting of roof (1) has connecting pump (15), the inside fixed mounting of connecting pump (15) has connecting pipe (16), two the equal fixed mounting in one side that side post (2) is relative has fixed block (17), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting pipe (16) has shower nozzle (18), the top fixed mounting of roof (1) has pulling-on piece (19), the bottom fixed mounting of roof (1) has drive wheel (20).

2. The dual-purpose agricultural machine for mulching and fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: connecting pipe (16) fixed mounting is in the inside of fixed block (17), two side prop (2) are the left and right sides of symmetric distribution in roof (1) axis.

3. The dual-purpose agricultural machine for mulching and fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the threaded opening (4) faces the direction of the first positioning column (3), and the outer diameter of the rotating rod (9) is matched with the inner diameter of the rotating opening (8).

4. The dual-purpose agricultural machine for mulching and fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two bull sticks (9) are the left and right sides of symmetric distribution in roof (1) axis, the external diameter of activity wheel (11) is greater than the external diameter of pressure disk (10).

5. The dual-purpose agricultural machine for mulching and fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the size of fixed slot (12) and the size looks adaptation of guide roll (13), the shape of workbin (14) is the cuboid of inside hollow.

6. The dual-purpose agricultural machine for mulching and fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pulling sheet (19) is positioned at the rear side of the feed box (14), and the number of the spray heads (18) is not less than two and is uniformly distributed at the bottom of the connecting pipe (16).