Drawer type power distribution cabinet
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a switch board technical field especially relates to a drawer type switch board.
Background
Along with the continuous development of the science and technology, the market of the power distribution cabinet is also larger and larger, at ordinary times, when a plurality of families use electricity, most of the electricity is sent out from one power distribution cabinet, the power distribution cabinet is used for power distribution control, the working principle of the power distribution cabinet is that electric energy is distributed to each load part, and if a circuit is short-circuited, overload and electric leakage phenomena can be automatically cut off; the power distribution cabinet, the lighting distribution cabinet and the metering cabinet are final-stage equipment of a power distribution system, the power distribution cabinet is a general name of a motor control center, the power distribution cabinet is used in occasions with dispersed loads and less loops, the motor control center is used in occasions with concentrated loads and more loops, the power distribution cabinet distributes electric energy of a certain circuit of previous-stage power distribution equipment to nearby loads, and the equipment of the stage provides protection, monitoring and control for the loads.
The electrical components and circuits installed in some existing power distribution cabinets are generally integrated, the problems of low isolation distinction, reliability and safety exist, and the heat dissipation effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the drawer type switch board that proposes, the drawer type switch board that its switch board cooperation a plurality of drawers constitute has higher isolation differentiation nature, reliability and security, and the heat that electrical components and the circuit that installation in the drawer produced can be taken away through the heat transfer to the water-cooling mechanism in the drawer can be continuous simultaneously, has improved the radiating effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the drawer type power distribution cabinet comprises a power distribution cabinet, wherein a cabinet door is rotatably connected to one side wall of the power distribution cabinet through a damping rotating shaft, four partition plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet at equal intervals, four partition plates are connected to the upper end side wall of each partition plate through sliding mechanisms in a sliding mode, and a water cooling mechanism is arranged in each drawer.
Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drawer.
Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises two sliding blocks fixedly connected to the side wall of the lower end of the drawer, two first sliding grooves corresponding to the sliding blocks are arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the partition plate, one ends of the first sliding grooves, which are close to the cabinet door, penetrate through the side wall of the partition plate, and the two sliding blocks are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two first sliding grooves in a sliding manner.
Preferably, two fixedly connected with blend stop on the one end lateral wall that the cabinet door was kept away from to the slider, two all be equipped with the second spout corresponding with blend stop position on the both sides inner wall of first spout, the blend stop is connected with the inner wall sliding of second spout.
Preferably, the water cooling mechanism comprises a water cooling pipe arranged in the side wall of the bottom of the drawer, a mechanism cavity is arranged in the side wall of the bottom of the drawer, a water tank, a micro water pump and a heat exchanger are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mechanism cavity respectively, the input end of the micro water pump is fixedly connected and communicated with one end of the water cooling pipe, the output end of the micro water pump penetrates through the side wall of the water tank and is communicated with the inside of the water tank, the water tank is communicated with the heat exchanger through a conduit, and the heat exchanger is fixedly connected and communicated with one end, far away from the micro water pump.
Preferably, the water-cooling pipes are arranged in a serpentine regular bending manner.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. through set up four baffles and drawers in the switch board, and be provided with slide mechanism and handle, before the use, the manual work is installed the electrical components in business turn over line return circuit in the drawer of telescopic, constitute the functional unit, the drawer type switch board that the switch board cooperation a plurality of drawers constitute has higher isolation differentiation nature, reliability and security, pulling handle alright drive the drawer along the inner wall roll-off of switch board when using, at this in-process, the blend stop slides along the second spout, the slider slides along first spout, the blend stop can play the effect of restriction check, when can avoiding horizontal pulling drawer, the drawer directly slides and shifts out the switch board.
2. Through set up water cooling mechanism in the bottom lateral wall at the drawer, when using, have the cooling water in the water-cooling pipe, the heat that the electrical components and the circuit of installation in the drawer produced is taken away in the accessible heat transfer, miniature pump starts and to have absorbed thermal water pump income water tank in the water-cooling pipe, form water pressure and make the water that has absorbed heat remove to the heat exchanger internal cooling, flow in the water-cooling pipe once more after the cooling, constitute the circulation, thereby can be continuous take away the heat that electrical components and circuit of installation in the drawer produced through the heat transfer.
To sum up, the utility model discloses the drawer type switch board that switch board cooperation a plurality of drawers constitute has higher isolation differentiation nature, reliability and security, and the heat that the electrical components of installation and circuit produced in the drawer can be taken away through the heat transfer constantly to the water-cooling mechanism in the drawer simultaneously, has improved the radiating effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a vertical structure of a drawer-type power distribution cabinet according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drawer of the drawer-type power distribution cabinet slidably connected to a partition plate;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drawer profile of the drawer-type power distribution cabinet according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 switch board, 2 cabinet doors, 3 baffles, 4 drawers, 5 handles, 6 sliders, 7 blend stops, 8 first spouts, 9 second spouts, 10 water-cooled tubes, 11 water tanks, 12 micro water pumps, 13 heat exchangers.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a drawer type power distribution cabinet comprises a power distribution cabinet 1, a cabinet door 2 is rotatably connected on a side wall of the power distribution cabinet 1 through a damping rotating shaft, four partition boards 3 are fixedly connected on opposite inner walls in the power distribution cabinet 1 at equal intervals, drawers 4 are slidably connected on upper end side walls of the four partition boards 3 through sliding mechanisms, each sliding mechanism comprises two sliding blocks 6 fixedly connected on lower end side walls of the drawers 4, two first sliding grooves 8 corresponding to the sliding blocks 6 are arranged on the upper end side walls of the partition boards 3, one ends of the two first sliding grooves 8, which are close to the cabinet door 2, penetrate through the side walls of the partition boards 3, the two sliding blocks 6 are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the two first sliding grooves 8, a baffle strip 7 is fixedly connected on the side wall of one end of the two sliding blocks 6, which is far away from the cabinet door 2, the baffle strip 7 is connected with the inner wall of the second chute 9 in a sliding way, the side wall of the drawer 4 is fixedly connected with the handle 5, the side wall of the upper end of the drawer 4 is provided with a gap with the inner wall of the upper end of the power distribution cabinet 1 or the side wall of the lower end of the baffle plate 3, so that the drawer 4 is conveniently installed and placed on the baffle plate 3, when the drawer is installed and placed, the side wall of the upper end of the drawer 4 is firstly abutted against the inner wall of the upper end of the power distribution cabinet 1 or the side wall of the lower end of the baffle plate 3 and slides inwards, then the baffle strip 7 corresponds to the second chute 9, the installation can be completed after the slide block 6 is placed corresponding to the first chute 8, otherwise, the drawer can be disassembled, the drawer type power distribution cabinet is very convenient, the four baffle plates 3 and the drawer 4 are arranged in the power distribution cabinet 1 and are provided with the slide mechanism and the handle 5, before, have higher isolation differentiation nature, reliability and security, pulling handle 5 alright drive drawer 4 along switch board 1's inner wall roll-off when using, at this in-process, blend stop 7 slides along second spout 9, and slider 6 slides along first spout 8, and blend stop 7 can play the effect that the restriction check kept off, and when can avoiding horizontal pulling drawer 4, drawer 4 directly slides and shifts out switch board 1.
Wherein, all the four drawers 4 are internally provided with water cooling mechanisms, each water cooling mechanism comprises a water cooling pipe 10 arranged in the bottom side wall of the drawer 4, a mechanism cavity is arranged in the bottom side wall of the drawer 4, the inner wall of the mechanism cavity is respectively and fixedly connected with a water tank 11, a micro water pump 12 and a heat exchanger 13, the input end of the micro water pump 12 is fixedly connected and communicated with one end of the water cooling pipe 10, the output end of the micro water pump 12 penetrates through the side wall of the water tank 11 and is communicated with the inside of the water tank, the water tank 11 is communicated with the heat exchanger 13 through a conduit, the heat exchanger 13 is fixedly connected and communicated with one end of the water cooling pipe 10 far away from the micro water pump 12, the water cooling pipes 10 are arranged in a serpentine regular bending way, and the water cooling mechanisms are arranged in the bottom side wall of the drawer 4, when in use, cooling, the micro water pump 12 is started to pump the water absorbed heat in the water cooling pipe 10 into the water tank 11, water pressure is formed, the water absorbed heat moves to the heat exchanger 13 to be cooled, and the water flows into the water cooling pipe 10 again after being cooled to form circulation, so that heat generated by electric elements and circuits installed in the drawer 4 can be continuously taken away through heat transfer.
In the utility model, a gap is arranged between the upper end side wall of the drawer 4 and the upper end inner wall of the power distribution cabinet 1 or the lower end side wall of the clapboard 3, so that the drawer 4 is convenient to be installed and placed on the clapboard 3, when the drawer is installed and placed, the upper end side wall of the drawer 4 is firstly abutted against and contacted with the upper end inner wall of the power distribution cabinet 1 or the lower end side wall of the clapboard 3 and slides inwards, then the barrier strip 7 is corresponding to the second chute 9, the slider 6 is placed corresponding to the first chute 8, the installation can be completed, otherwise, the drawer can be disassembled, and the drawer type power distribution cabinet is very convenient, through arranging the four clapboards 3 and the drawer 4 in the power distribution cabinet 1 and arranging the sliding mechanism and the handle 5, before the drawer type power distribution cabinet is used, the electrical elements of an incoming and outgoing line loop are manually installed in the drawer 4 which can be extracted, a functional, when in use, the handle 5 is pulled to drive the drawer 4 to slide out along the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet 1, in the process, the barrier strip 7 slides along the second sliding groove 9, the sliding block 6 slides along the first sliding groove 8, the barrier strip 7 can play a role of limiting the grid, can prevent the drawer 4 from directly sliding out of the power distribution cabinet 1 when the drawer 4 is horizontally pulled, and the water cooling mechanism is arranged in the side wall of the bottom of the drawer 4, when the water cooling device is used, cooling water is arranged in the water cooling pipe 10, heat generated by electric elements and circuits arranged in the drawer 4 can be taken away through heat transfer, the miniature water pump 12 is started to pump the water absorbed with heat in the water cooling pipe 10 into the water tank 11 to form water pressure, so that the water absorbed with heat is moved to the heat exchanger 13 to be cooled, and flows into the water cooling pipe 10 again after being cooled to form circulation, so that heat generated from electrical components and circuits installed in the drawer 4 can be continuously taken away through heat transfer.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.